xref: /openbmc/linux/include/scsi/scsi_device.h (revision b04b4f78)
1 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H
2 #define _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
7 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
10 #include <asm/atomic.h>
11 
12 struct request_queue;
13 struct scsi_cmnd;
14 struct scsi_lun;
15 struct scsi_sense_hdr;
16 
17 struct scsi_mode_data {
18 	__u32	length;
19 	__u16	block_descriptor_length;
20 	__u8	medium_type;
21 	__u8	device_specific;
22 	__u8	header_length;
23 	__u8	longlba:1;
24 };
25 
26 /*
27  * sdev state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
28  * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
29  * scsi_lib:scsi_device_set_state().
30  */
31 enum scsi_device_state {
32 	SDEV_CREATED = 1,	/* device created but not added to sysfs
33 				 * Only internal commands allowed (for inq) */
34 	SDEV_RUNNING,		/* device properly configured
35 				 * All commands allowed */
36 	SDEV_CANCEL,		/* beginning to delete device
37 				 * Only error handler commands allowed */
38 	SDEV_DEL,		/* device deleted
39 				 * no commands allowed */
40 	SDEV_QUIESCE,		/* Device quiescent.  No block commands
41 				 * will be accepted, only specials (which
42 				 * originate in the mid-layer) */
43 	SDEV_OFFLINE,		/* Device offlined (by error handling or
44 				 * user request */
45 	SDEV_BLOCK,		/* Device blocked by scsi lld.  No
46 				 * scsi commands from user or midlayer
47 				 * should be issued to the scsi
48 				 * lld. */
49 	SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK,	/* same as above but for created devices */
50 };
51 
52 enum scsi_device_event {
53 	SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE	= 1,	/* media has changed */
54 
55 	SDEV_EVT_LAST		= SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
56 	SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS	= SDEV_EVT_LAST + 1
57 };
58 
59 struct scsi_event {
60 	enum scsi_device_event	evt_type;
61 	struct list_head	node;
62 
63 	/* put union of data structures, for non-simple event types,
64 	 * here
65 	 */
66 };
67 
68 struct scsi_device {
69 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
70 	struct request_queue *request_queue;
71 
72 	/* the next two are protected by the host->host_lock */
73 	struct list_head    siblings;   /* list of all devices on this host */
74 	struct list_head    same_target_siblings; /* just the devices sharing same target id */
75 
76 	/* this is now protected by the request_queue->queue_lock */
77 	unsigned int device_busy;	/* commands actually active on
78 					 * low-level. protected by queue_lock. */
79 	spinlock_t list_lock;
80 	struct list_head cmd_list;	/* queue of in use SCSI Command structures */
81 	struct list_head starved_entry;
82 	struct scsi_cmnd *current_cmnd;	/* currently active command */
83 	unsigned short queue_depth;	/* How deep of a queue we want */
84 	unsigned short last_queue_full_depth; /* These two are used by */
85 	unsigned short last_queue_full_count; /* scsi_track_queue_full() */
86 	unsigned long last_queue_full_time;/* don't let QUEUE_FULLs on the same
87 					   jiffie count on our counter, they
88 					   could all be from the same event. */
89 
90 	unsigned int id, lun, channel;
91 
92 	unsigned int manufacturer;	/* Manufacturer of device, for using
93 					 * vendor-specific cmd's */
94 	unsigned sector_size;	/* size in bytes */
95 
96 	void *hostdata;		/* available to low-level driver */
97 	char type;
98 	char scsi_level;
99 	char inq_periph_qual;	/* PQ from INQUIRY data */
100 	unsigned char inquiry_len;	/* valid bytes in 'inquiry' */
101 	unsigned char * inquiry;	/* INQUIRY response data */
102 	const char * vendor;		/* [back_compat] point into 'inquiry' ... */
103 	const char * model;		/* ... after scan; point to static string */
104 	const char * rev;		/* ... "nullnullnullnull" before scan */
105 	unsigned char current_tag;	/* current tag */
106 	struct scsi_target      *sdev_target;   /* used only for single_lun */
107 
108 	unsigned int	sdev_bflags; /* black/white flags as also found in
109 				 * scsi_devinfo.[hc]. For now used only to
110 				 * pass settings from slave_alloc to scsi
111 				 * core. */
112 	unsigned writeable:1;
113 	unsigned removable:1;
114 	unsigned changed:1;	/* Data invalid due to media change */
115 	unsigned busy:1;	/* Used to prevent races */
116 	unsigned lockable:1;	/* Able to prevent media removal */
117 	unsigned locked:1;      /* Media removal disabled */
118 	unsigned borken:1;	/* Tell the Seagate driver to be
119 				 * painfully slow on this device */
120 	unsigned disconnect:1;	/* can disconnect */
121 	unsigned soft_reset:1;	/* Uses soft reset option */
122 	unsigned sdtr:1;	/* Device supports SDTR messages */
123 	unsigned wdtr:1;	/* Device supports WDTR messages */
124 	unsigned ppr:1;		/* Device supports PPR messages */
125 	unsigned tagged_supported:1;	/* Supports SCSI-II tagged queuing */
126 	unsigned simple_tags:1;	/* simple queue tag messages are enabled */
127 	unsigned ordered_tags:1;/* ordered queue tag messages are enabled */
128 	unsigned was_reset:1;	/* There was a bus reset on the bus for
129 				 * this device */
130 	unsigned expecting_cc_ua:1; /* Expecting a CHECK_CONDITION/UNIT_ATTN
131 				     * because we did a bus reset. */
132 	unsigned use_10_for_rw:1; /* first try 10-byte read / write */
133 	unsigned use_10_for_ms:1; /* first try 10-byte mode sense/select */
134 	unsigned skip_ms_page_8:1;	/* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x08 */
135 	unsigned skip_ms_page_3f:1;	/* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x3f */
136 	unsigned use_192_bytes_for_3f:1; /* ask for 192 bytes from page 0x3f */
137 	unsigned no_start_on_add:1;	/* do not issue start on add */
138 	unsigned allow_restart:1; /* issue START_UNIT in error handler */
139 	unsigned manage_start_stop:1;	/* Let HLD (sd) manage start/stop */
140 	unsigned start_stop_pwr_cond:1;	/* Set power cond. in START_STOP_UNIT */
141 	unsigned no_uld_attach:1; /* disable connecting to upper level drivers */
142 	unsigned select_no_atn:1;
143 	unsigned fix_capacity:1;	/* READ_CAPACITY is too high by 1 */
144 	unsigned guess_capacity:1;	/* READ_CAPACITY might be too high by 1 */
145 	unsigned retry_hwerror:1;	/* Retry HARDWARE_ERROR */
146 	unsigned last_sector_bug:1;	/* do not use multisector accesses on
147 					   SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS */
148 
149 	DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* supported events */
150 	struct list_head event_list;	/* asserted events */
151 	struct work_struct event_work;
152 
153 	unsigned int device_blocked;	/* Device returned QUEUE_FULL. */
154 
155 	unsigned int max_device_blocked; /* what device_blocked counts down from  */
156 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED	3
157 
158 	atomic_t iorequest_cnt;
159 	atomic_t iodone_cnt;
160 	atomic_t ioerr_cnt;
161 
162 	struct device		sdev_gendev,
163 				sdev_dev;
164 
165 	struct execute_work	ew; /* used to get process context on put */
166 
167 	struct scsi_dh_data	*scsi_dh_data;
168 	enum scsi_device_state sdev_state;
169 	unsigned long		sdev_data[0];
170 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
171 
172 struct scsi_dh_devlist {
173 	char *vendor;
174 	char *model;
175 };
176 
177 struct scsi_device_handler {
178 	/* Used by the infrastructure */
179 	struct list_head list; /* list of scsi_device_handlers */
180 
181 	/* Filled by the hardware handler */
182 	struct module *module;
183 	const char *name;
184 	const struct scsi_dh_devlist *devlist;
185 	int (*check_sense)(struct scsi_device *, struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
186 	int (*attach)(struct scsi_device *);
187 	void (*detach)(struct scsi_device *);
188 	int (*activate)(struct scsi_device *);
189 	int (*prep_fn)(struct scsi_device *, struct request *);
190 };
191 
192 struct scsi_dh_data {
193 	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh;
194 	char buf[0];
195 };
196 
197 #define	to_scsi_device(d)	\
198 	container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_gendev)
199 #define	class_to_sdev(d)	\
200 	container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_dev)
201 #define transport_class_to_sdev(class_dev) \
202 	to_scsi_device(class_dev->parent)
203 
204 #define sdev_printk(prefix, sdev, fmt, a...)	\
205 	dev_printk(prefix, &(sdev)->sdev_gendev, fmt, ##a)
206 
207 #define scmd_printk(prefix, scmd, fmt, a...)				\
208         (scmd)->request->rq_disk ?					\
209 	sdev_printk(prefix, (scmd)->device, "[%s] " fmt,		\
210 		    (scmd)->request->rq_disk->disk_name, ##a) :		\
211 	sdev_printk(prefix, (scmd)->device, fmt, ##a)
212 
213 enum scsi_target_state {
214 	STARGET_CREATED = 1,
215 	STARGET_RUNNING,
216 	STARGET_DEL,
217 };
218 
219 /*
220  * scsi_target: representation of a scsi target, for now, this is only
221  * used for single_lun devices. If no one has active IO to the target,
222  * starget_sdev_user is NULL, else it points to the active sdev.
223  */
224 struct scsi_target {
225 	struct scsi_device	*starget_sdev_user;
226 	struct list_head	siblings;
227 	struct list_head	devices;
228 	struct device		dev;
229 	unsigned int		reap_ref; /* protected by the host lock */
230 	unsigned int		channel;
231 	unsigned int		id; /* target id ... replace
232 				     * scsi_device.id eventually */
233 	unsigned int		create:1; /* signal that it needs to be added */
234 	unsigned int		single_lun:1;	/* Indicates we should only
235 						 * allow I/O to one of the luns
236 						 * for the device at a time. */
237 	unsigned int		pdt_1f_for_no_lun;	/* PDT = 0x1f */
238 						/* means no lun present */
239 	/* commands actually active on LLD. protected by host lock. */
240 	unsigned int		target_busy;
241 	/*
242 	 * LLDs should set this in the slave_alloc host template callout.
243 	 * If set to zero then there is not limit.
244 	 */
245 	unsigned int		can_queue;
246 	unsigned int		target_blocked;
247 	unsigned int		max_target_blocked;
248 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_TARGET_BLOCKED	3
249 
250 	char			scsi_level;
251 	struct execute_work	ew;
252 	enum scsi_target_state	state;
253 	void 			*hostdata; /* available to low-level driver */
254 	unsigned long		starget_data[0]; /* for the transport */
255 	/* starget_data must be the last element!!!! */
256 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
257 
258 #define to_scsi_target(d)	container_of(d, struct scsi_target, dev)
259 static inline struct scsi_target *scsi_target(struct scsi_device *sdev)
260 {
261 	return to_scsi_target(sdev->sdev_gendev.parent);
262 }
263 #define transport_class_to_starget(class_dev) \
264 	to_scsi_target(class_dev->parent)
265 
266 #define starget_printk(prefix, starget, fmt, a...)	\
267 	dev_printk(prefix, &(starget)->dev, fmt, ##a)
268 
269 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *,
270 		uint, uint, uint, void *hostdata);
271 extern int scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *host, uint channel,
272 			   uint target, uint lun);
273 extern int scsi_register_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh);
274 extern void scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *);
275 extern int scsi_unregister_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh);
276 
277 extern int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *);
278 extern void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *);
279 extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *,
280 					      uint, uint, uint);
281 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *,
282 						uint, uint, uint);
283 extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *,
284 							uint);
285 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *,
286 							  uint);
287 extern void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *,
288 		     void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *));
289 extern void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *,
290 				      void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *,
291 						 void *));
292 
293 /* only exposed to implement shost_for_each_device */
294 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *,
295 						  struct scsi_device *);
296 
297 /**
298  * shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host
299  * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor
300  * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over
301  *
302  * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost.  This loop
303  * takes a reference on each device and releases it at the end.  If
304  * you break out of the loop, you must call scsi_device_put(sdev).
305  */
306 #define shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \
307 	for ((sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), NULL); \
308 	     (sdev); \
309 	     (sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), (sdev)))
310 
311 /**
312  * __shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host (UNLOCKED)
313  * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor
314  * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over
315  *
316  * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost.  It does _not_
317  * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
318  * protected by shost->host_lock.
319  *
320  * Note: The only reason to use this is because you need to access the
321  * device list in interrupt context.  Otherwise you really want to use
322  * shost_for_each_device instead.
323  */
324 #define __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \
325 	list_for_each_entry((sdev), &((shost)->__devices), siblings)
326 
327 extern void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *, int, int);
328 extern int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *, int);
329 
330 extern int scsi_set_medium_removal(struct scsi_device *, char);
331 
332 extern int scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
333 			   unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout,
334 			   int retries, struct scsi_mode_data *data,
335 			   struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
336 extern int scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp,
337 			    int modepage, unsigned char *buffer, int len,
338 			    int timeout, int retries,
339 			    struct scsi_mode_data *data,
340 			    struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
341 extern int scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout,
342 				int retries, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
343 extern unsigned char *scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *, u8 page);
344 extern int scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev,
345 				 enum scsi_device_state state);
346 extern struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
347 					  gfp_t gfpflags);
348 extern void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt);
349 extern void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
350 			  enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags);
351 extern int scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev);
352 extern void scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev);
353 extern void scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *);
354 extern void scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *);
355 extern void scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
356 			     unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan);
357 extern void scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target *);
358 extern void scsi_target_block(struct device *);
359 extern void scsi_target_unblock(struct device *);
360 extern void scsi_remove_target(struct device *);
361 extern void int_to_scsilun(unsigned int, struct scsi_lun *);
362 extern int scsilun_to_int(struct scsi_lun *);
363 extern const char *scsi_device_state_name(enum scsi_device_state);
364 extern int scsi_is_sdev_device(const struct device *);
365 extern int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *);
366 extern int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
367 			int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
368 			unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries,
369 			int flag, int *resid);
370 extern int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
371 			    int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
372 			    struct scsi_sense_hdr *, int timeout, int retries,
373 			    int *resid);
374 
375 static inline int __must_check scsi_device_reprobe(struct scsi_device *sdev)
376 {
377 	return device_reprobe(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
378 }
379 
380 static inline unsigned int sdev_channel(struct scsi_device *sdev)
381 {
382 	return sdev->channel;
383 }
384 
385 static inline unsigned int sdev_id(struct scsi_device *sdev)
386 {
387 	return sdev->id;
388 }
389 
390 #define scmd_id(scmd) sdev_id((scmd)->device)
391 #define scmd_channel(scmd) sdev_channel((scmd)->device)
392 
393 /*
394  * checks for positions of the SCSI state machine
395  */
396 static inline int scsi_device_online(struct scsi_device *sdev)
397 {
398 	return (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_OFFLINE &&
399 		sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_DEL);
400 }
401 static inline int scsi_device_blocked(struct scsi_device *sdev)
402 {
403 	return sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK ||
404 		sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK;
405 }
406 static inline int scsi_device_created(struct scsi_device *sdev)
407 {
408 	return sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED ||
409 		sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK;
410 }
411 
412 /* accessor functions for the SCSI parameters */
413 static inline int scsi_device_sync(struct scsi_device *sdev)
414 {
415 	return sdev->sdtr;
416 }
417 static inline int scsi_device_wide(struct scsi_device *sdev)
418 {
419 	return sdev->wdtr;
420 }
421 static inline int scsi_device_dt(struct scsi_device *sdev)
422 {
423 	return sdev->ppr;
424 }
425 static inline int scsi_device_dt_only(struct scsi_device *sdev)
426 {
427 	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
428 		return 0;
429 	return (sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x0c) == 0x04;
430 }
431 static inline int scsi_device_ius(struct scsi_device *sdev)
432 {
433 	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
434 		return 0;
435 	return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x01;
436 }
437 static inline int scsi_device_qas(struct scsi_device *sdev)
438 {
439 	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
440 		return 0;
441 	return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x02;
442 }
443 static inline int scsi_device_enclosure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
444 {
445 	return sdev->inquiry[6] & (1<<6);
446 }
447 
448 static inline int scsi_device_protection(struct scsi_device *sdev)
449 {
450 	return sdev->scsi_level > SCSI_2 && sdev->inquiry[5] & (1<<0);
451 }
452 
453 #define MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(type) \
454 	MODULE_ALIAS("scsi:t-" __stringify(type) "*")
455 #define SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "scsi:t-0x%02x"
456 
457 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H */
458