xref: /openbmc/linux/include/scsi/scsi_device.h (revision 54525552)
1 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H
2 #define _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
7 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
10 #include <asm/atomic.h>
11 
12 struct request_queue;
13 struct scsi_cmnd;
14 struct scsi_lun;
15 struct scsi_sense_hdr;
16 
17 struct scsi_mode_data {
18 	__u32	length;
19 	__u16	block_descriptor_length;
20 	__u8	medium_type;
21 	__u8	device_specific;
22 	__u8	header_length;
23 	__u8	longlba:1;
24 };
25 
26 /*
27  * sdev state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
28  * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
29  * scsi_lib:scsi_device_set_state().
30  */
31 enum scsi_device_state {
32 	SDEV_CREATED = 1,	/* device created but not added to sysfs
33 				 * Only internal commands allowed (for inq) */
34 	SDEV_RUNNING,		/* device properly configured
35 				 * All commands allowed */
36 	SDEV_CANCEL,		/* beginning to delete device
37 				 * Only error handler commands allowed */
38 	SDEV_DEL,		/* device deleted
39 				 * no commands allowed */
40 	SDEV_QUIESCE,		/* Device quiescent.  No block commands
41 				 * will be accepted, only specials (which
42 				 * originate in the mid-layer) */
43 	SDEV_OFFLINE,		/* Device offlined (by error handling or
44 				 * user request */
45 	SDEV_BLOCK,		/* Device blocked by scsi lld.  No
46 				 * scsi commands from user or midlayer
47 				 * should be issued to the scsi
48 				 * lld. */
49 	SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK,	/* same as above but for created devices */
50 };
51 
52 enum scsi_device_event {
53 	SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE	= 1,	/* media has changed */
54 
55 	SDEV_EVT_LAST		= SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
56 	SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS	= SDEV_EVT_LAST + 1
57 };
58 
59 struct scsi_event {
60 	enum scsi_device_event	evt_type;
61 	struct list_head	node;
62 
63 	/* put union of data structures, for non-simple event types,
64 	 * here
65 	 */
66 };
67 
68 struct scsi_device {
69 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
70 	struct request_queue *request_queue;
71 
72 	/* the next two are protected by the host->host_lock */
73 	struct list_head    siblings;   /* list of all devices on this host */
74 	struct list_head    same_target_siblings; /* just the devices sharing same target id */
75 
76 	/* this is now protected by the request_queue->queue_lock */
77 	unsigned int device_busy;	/* commands actually active on
78 					 * low-level. protected by queue_lock. */
79 	spinlock_t list_lock;
80 	struct list_head cmd_list;	/* queue of in use SCSI Command structures */
81 	struct list_head starved_entry;
82 	struct scsi_cmnd *current_cmnd;	/* currently active command */
83 	unsigned short queue_depth;	/* How deep of a queue we want */
84 	unsigned short max_queue_depth;	/* max queue depth */
85 	unsigned short last_queue_full_depth; /* These two are used by */
86 	unsigned short last_queue_full_count; /* scsi_track_queue_full() */
87 	unsigned long last_queue_full_time;	/* last queue full time */
88 	unsigned long queue_ramp_up_period;	/* ramp up period in jiffies */
89 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_RAMP_UP_PERIOD	(120 * HZ)
90 
91 	unsigned long last_queue_ramp_up;	/* last queue ramp up time */
92 
93 	unsigned int id, lun, channel;
94 
95 	unsigned int manufacturer;	/* Manufacturer of device, for using
96 					 * vendor-specific cmd's */
97 	unsigned sector_size;	/* size in bytes */
98 
99 	void *hostdata;		/* available to low-level driver */
100 	char type;
101 	char scsi_level;
102 	char inq_periph_qual;	/* PQ from INQUIRY data */
103 	unsigned char inquiry_len;	/* valid bytes in 'inquiry' */
104 	unsigned char * inquiry;	/* INQUIRY response data */
105 	const char * vendor;		/* [back_compat] point into 'inquiry' ... */
106 	const char * model;		/* ... after scan; point to static string */
107 	const char * rev;		/* ... "nullnullnullnull" before scan */
108 	unsigned char current_tag;	/* current tag */
109 	struct scsi_target      *sdev_target;   /* used only for single_lun */
110 
111 	unsigned int	sdev_bflags; /* black/white flags as also found in
112 				 * scsi_devinfo.[hc]. For now used only to
113 				 * pass settings from slave_alloc to scsi
114 				 * core. */
115 	unsigned writeable:1;
116 	unsigned removable:1;
117 	unsigned changed:1;	/* Data invalid due to media change */
118 	unsigned busy:1;	/* Used to prevent races */
119 	unsigned lockable:1;	/* Able to prevent media removal */
120 	unsigned locked:1;      /* Media removal disabled */
121 	unsigned borken:1;	/* Tell the Seagate driver to be
122 				 * painfully slow on this device */
123 	unsigned disconnect:1;	/* can disconnect */
124 	unsigned soft_reset:1;	/* Uses soft reset option */
125 	unsigned sdtr:1;	/* Device supports SDTR messages */
126 	unsigned wdtr:1;	/* Device supports WDTR messages */
127 	unsigned ppr:1;		/* Device supports PPR messages */
128 	unsigned tagged_supported:1;	/* Supports SCSI-II tagged queuing */
129 	unsigned simple_tags:1;	/* simple queue tag messages are enabled */
130 	unsigned ordered_tags:1;/* ordered queue tag messages are enabled */
131 	unsigned was_reset:1;	/* There was a bus reset on the bus for
132 				 * this device */
133 	unsigned expecting_cc_ua:1; /* Expecting a CHECK_CONDITION/UNIT_ATTN
134 				     * because we did a bus reset. */
135 	unsigned use_10_for_rw:1; /* first try 10-byte read / write */
136 	unsigned use_10_for_ms:1; /* first try 10-byte mode sense/select */
137 	unsigned skip_ms_page_8:1;	/* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x08 */
138 	unsigned skip_ms_page_3f:1;	/* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x3f */
139 	unsigned use_192_bytes_for_3f:1; /* ask for 192 bytes from page 0x3f */
140 	unsigned no_start_on_add:1;	/* do not issue start on add */
141 	unsigned allow_restart:1; /* issue START_UNIT in error handler */
142 	unsigned manage_start_stop:1;	/* Let HLD (sd) manage start/stop */
143 	unsigned start_stop_pwr_cond:1;	/* Set power cond. in START_STOP_UNIT */
144 	unsigned no_uld_attach:1; /* disable connecting to upper level drivers */
145 	unsigned select_no_atn:1;
146 	unsigned fix_capacity:1;	/* READ_CAPACITY is too high by 1 */
147 	unsigned guess_capacity:1;	/* READ_CAPACITY might be too high by 1 */
148 	unsigned retry_hwerror:1;	/* Retry HARDWARE_ERROR */
149 	unsigned last_sector_bug:1;	/* do not use multisector accesses on
150 					   SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS */
151 	unsigned no_read_disc_info:1;	/* Avoid READ_DISC_INFO cmds */
152 	unsigned no_read_capacity_16:1; /* Avoid READ_CAPACITY_16 cmds */
153 	unsigned is_visible:1;	/* is the device visible in sysfs */
154 
155 	DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* supported events */
156 	struct list_head event_list;	/* asserted events */
157 	struct work_struct event_work;
158 
159 	unsigned int device_blocked;	/* Device returned QUEUE_FULL. */
160 
161 	unsigned int max_device_blocked; /* what device_blocked counts down from  */
162 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED	3
163 
164 	atomic_t iorequest_cnt;
165 	atomic_t iodone_cnt;
166 	atomic_t ioerr_cnt;
167 
168 	struct device		sdev_gendev,
169 				sdev_dev;
170 
171 	struct execute_work	ew; /* used to get process context on put */
172 	struct work_struct	requeue_work;
173 
174 	struct scsi_dh_data	*scsi_dh_data;
175 	enum scsi_device_state sdev_state;
176 	unsigned long		sdev_data[0];
177 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
178 
179 struct scsi_dh_devlist {
180 	char *vendor;
181 	char *model;
182 };
183 
184 typedef void (*activate_complete)(void *, int);
185 struct scsi_device_handler {
186 	/* Used by the infrastructure */
187 	struct list_head list; /* list of scsi_device_handlers */
188 	int idx;
189 
190 	/* Filled by the hardware handler */
191 	struct module *module;
192 	const char *name;
193 	const struct scsi_dh_devlist *devlist;
194 	int (*check_sense)(struct scsi_device *, struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
195 	int (*attach)(struct scsi_device *);
196 	void (*detach)(struct scsi_device *);
197 	int (*activate)(struct scsi_device *, activate_complete, void *);
198 	int (*prep_fn)(struct scsi_device *, struct request *);
199 	int (*set_params)(struct scsi_device *, const char *);
200 };
201 
202 struct scsi_dh_data {
203 	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh;
204 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
205 	struct kref kref;
206 	char buf[0];
207 };
208 
209 #define	to_scsi_device(d)	\
210 	container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_gendev)
211 #define	class_to_sdev(d)	\
212 	container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_dev)
213 #define transport_class_to_sdev(class_dev) \
214 	to_scsi_device(class_dev->parent)
215 
216 #define sdev_printk(prefix, sdev, fmt, a...)	\
217 	dev_printk(prefix, &(sdev)->sdev_gendev, fmt, ##a)
218 
219 #define scmd_printk(prefix, scmd, fmt, a...)				\
220         (scmd)->request->rq_disk ?					\
221 	sdev_printk(prefix, (scmd)->device, "[%s] " fmt,		\
222 		    (scmd)->request->rq_disk->disk_name, ##a) :		\
223 	sdev_printk(prefix, (scmd)->device, fmt, ##a)
224 
225 enum scsi_target_state {
226 	STARGET_CREATED = 1,
227 	STARGET_RUNNING,
228 	STARGET_DEL,
229 };
230 
231 /*
232  * scsi_target: representation of a scsi target, for now, this is only
233  * used for single_lun devices. If no one has active IO to the target,
234  * starget_sdev_user is NULL, else it points to the active sdev.
235  */
236 struct scsi_target {
237 	struct scsi_device	*starget_sdev_user;
238 	struct list_head	siblings;
239 	struct list_head	devices;
240 	struct device		dev;
241 	unsigned int		reap_ref; /* protected by the host lock */
242 	unsigned int		channel;
243 	unsigned int		id; /* target id ... replace
244 				     * scsi_device.id eventually */
245 	unsigned int		create:1; /* signal that it needs to be added */
246 	unsigned int		single_lun:1;	/* Indicates we should only
247 						 * allow I/O to one of the luns
248 						 * for the device at a time. */
249 	unsigned int		pdt_1f_for_no_lun;	/* PDT = 0x1f */
250 						/* means no lun present */
251 	/* commands actually active on LLD. protected by host lock. */
252 	unsigned int		target_busy;
253 	/*
254 	 * LLDs should set this in the slave_alloc host template callout.
255 	 * If set to zero then there is not limit.
256 	 */
257 	unsigned int		can_queue;
258 	unsigned int		target_blocked;
259 	unsigned int		max_target_blocked;
260 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_TARGET_BLOCKED	3
261 
262 	char			scsi_level;
263 	struct execute_work	ew;
264 	enum scsi_target_state	state;
265 	void 			*hostdata; /* available to low-level driver */
266 	unsigned long		starget_data[0]; /* for the transport */
267 	/* starget_data must be the last element!!!! */
268 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
269 
270 #define to_scsi_target(d)	container_of(d, struct scsi_target, dev)
271 static inline struct scsi_target *scsi_target(struct scsi_device *sdev)
272 {
273 	return to_scsi_target(sdev->sdev_gendev.parent);
274 }
275 #define transport_class_to_starget(class_dev) \
276 	to_scsi_target(class_dev->parent)
277 
278 #define starget_printk(prefix, starget, fmt, a...)	\
279 	dev_printk(prefix, &(starget)->dev, fmt, ##a)
280 
281 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *,
282 		uint, uint, uint, void *hostdata);
283 extern int scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *host, uint channel,
284 			   uint target, uint lun);
285 extern int scsi_register_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh);
286 extern void scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *);
287 extern int scsi_unregister_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh);
288 
289 extern int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *);
290 extern void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *);
291 extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *,
292 					      uint, uint, uint);
293 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *,
294 						uint, uint, uint);
295 extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *,
296 							uint);
297 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *,
298 							  uint);
299 extern void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *,
300 		     void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *));
301 extern void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *,
302 				      void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *,
303 						 void *));
304 
305 /* only exposed to implement shost_for_each_device */
306 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *,
307 						  struct scsi_device *);
308 
309 /**
310  * shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host
311  * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor
312  * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over
313  *
314  * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost.  This loop
315  * takes a reference on each device and releases it at the end.  If
316  * you break out of the loop, you must call scsi_device_put(sdev).
317  */
318 #define shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \
319 	for ((sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), NULL); \
320 	     (sdev); \
321 	     (sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), (sdev)))
322 
323 /**
324  * __shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host (UNLOCKED)
325  * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor
326  * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over
327  *
328  * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost.  It does _not_
329  * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
330  * protected by shost->host_lock.
331  *
332  * Note: The only reason to use this is because you need to access the
333  * device list in interrupt context.  Otherwise you really want to use
334  * shost_for_each_device instead.
335  */
336 #define __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \
337 	list_for_each_entry((sdev), &((shost)->__devices), siblings)
338 
339 extern void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *, int, int);
340 extern int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *, int);
341 
342 extern int scsi_set_medium_removal(struct scsi_device *, char);
343 
344 extern int scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
345 			   unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout,
346 			   int retries, struct scsi_mode_data *data,
347 			   struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
348 extern int scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp,
349 			    int modepage, unsigned char *buffer, int len,
350 			    int timeout, int retries,
351 			    struct scsi_mode_data *data,
352 			    struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
353 extern int scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout,
354 				int retries, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
355 extern int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *, u8 page, unsigned char *buf,
356 			     int buf_len);
357 extern int scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev,
358 				 enum scsi_device_state state);
359 extern struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
360 					  gfp_t gfpflags);
361 extern void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt);
362 extern void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
363 			  enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags);
364 extern int scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev);
365 extern void scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev);
366 extern void scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *);
367 extern void scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *);
368 extern void scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
369 			     unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan);
370 extern void scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target *);
371 extern void scsi_target_block(struct device *);
372 extern void scsi_target_unblock(struct device *);
373 extern void scsi_remove_target(struct device *);
374 extern void int_to_scsilun(unsigned int, struct scsi_lun *);
375 extern int scsilun_to_int(struct scsi_lun *);
376 extern const char *scsi_device_state_name(enum scsi_device_state);
377 extern int scsi_is_sdev_device(const struct device *);
378 extern int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *);
379 extern int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
380 			int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
381 			unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries,
382 			int flag, int *resid);
383 extern int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
384 			    int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
385 			    struct scsi_sense_hdr *, int timeout, int retries,
386 			    int *resid);
387 
388 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
389 extern int scsi_autopm_get_device(struct scsi_device *);
390 extern void scsi_autopm_put_device(struct scsi_device *);
391 #else
392 static inline int scsi_autopm_get_device(struct scsi_device *d) { return 0; }
393 static inline void scsi_autopm_put_device(struct scsi_device *d) {}
394 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
395 
396 static inline int __must_check scsi_device_reprobe(struct scsi_device *sdev)
397 {
398 	return device_reprobe(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
399 }
400 
401 static inline unsigned int sdev_channel(struct scsi_device *sdev)
402 {
403 	return sdev->channel;
404 }
405 
406 static inline unsigned int sdev_id(struct scsi_device *sdev)
407 {
408 	return sdev->id;
409 }
410 
411 #define scmd_id(scmd) sdev_id((scmd)->device)
412 #define scmd_channel(scmd) sdev_channel((scmd)->device)
413 
414 /*
415  * checks for positions of the SCSI state machine
416  */
417 static inline int scsi_device_online(struct scsi_device *sdev)
418 {
419 	return (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_OFFLINE &&
420 		sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_DEL);
421 }
422 static inline int scsi_device_blocked(struct scsi_device *sdev)
423 {
424 	return sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK ||
425 		sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK;
426 }
427 static inline int scsi_device_created(struct scsi_device *sdev)
428 {
429 	return sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED ||
430 		sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK;
431 }
432 
433 /* accessor functions for the SCSI parameters */
434 static inline int scsi_device_sync(struct scsi_device *sdev)
435 {
436 	return sdev->sdtr;
437 }
438 static inline int scsi_device_wide(struct scsi_device *sdev)
439 {
440 	return sdev->wdtr;
441 }
442 static inline int scsi_device_dt(struct scsi_device *sdev)
443 {
444 	return sdev->ppr;
445 }
446 static inline int scsi_device_dt_only(struct scsi_device *sdev)
447 {
448 	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
449 		return 0;
450 	return (sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x0c) == 0x04;
451 }
452 static inline int scsi_device_ius(struct scsi_device *sdev)
453 {
454 	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
455 		return 0;
456 	return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x01;
457 }
458 static inline int scsi_device_qas(struct scsi_device *sdev)
459 {
460 	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
461 		return 0;
462 	return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x02;
463 }
464 static inline int scsi_device_enclosure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
465 {
466 	return sdev->inquiry ? (sdev->inquiry[6] & (1<<6)) : 1;
467 }
468 
469 static inline int scsi_device_protection(struct scsi_device *sdev)
470 {
471 	return sdev->scsi_level > SCSI_2 && sdev->inquiry[5] & (1<<0);
472 }
473 
474 #define MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(type) \
475 	MODULE_ALIAS("scsi:t-" __stringify(type) "*")
476 #define SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "scsi:t-0x%02x"
477 
478 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H */
479