xref: /openbmc/linux/include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h (revision b4bc93bd76d4da32600795cd323c971f00a2e788)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H
3 #define _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H
4 
5 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
6 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
7 #include <linux/t10-pi.h>
8 #include <linux/list.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/timer.h>
11 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
12 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
13 #include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
14 
15 struct Scsi_Host;
16 
17 /*
18  * MAX_COMMAND_SIZE is:
19  * The longest fixed-length SCSI CDB as per the SCSI standard.
20  * fixed-length means: commands that their size can be determined
21  * by their opcode and the CDB does not carry a length specifier, (unlike
22  * the VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD(0x7f) command). This is actually not exactly
23  * true and the SCSI standard also defines extended commands and
24  * vendor specific commands that can be bigger than 16 bytes. The kernel
25  * will support these using the same infrastructure used for VARLEN CDB's.
26  * So in effect MAX_COMMAND_SIZE means the maximum size command scsi-ml
27  * supports without specifying a cmd_len by ULD's
28  */
29 #define MAX_COMMAND_SIZE 16
30 #if (MAX_COMMAND_SIZE > BLK_MAX_CDB)
31 # error MAX_COMMAND_SIZE can not be bigger than BLK_MAX_CDB
32 #endif
33 
34 struct scsi_data_buffer {
35 	struct sg_table table;
36 	unsigned length;
37 };
38 
39 /* embedded in scsi_cmnd */
40 struct scsi_pointer {
41 	char *ptr;		/* data pointer */
42 	int this_residual;	/* left in this buffer */
43 	struct scatterlist *buffer;	/* which buffer */
44 	int buffers_residual;	/* how many buffers left */
45 
46         dma_addr_t dma_handle;
47 
48 	volatile int Status;
49 	volatile int Message;
50 	volatile int have_data_in;
51 	volatile int sent_command;
52 	volatile int phase;
53 };
54 
55 /* for scmd->flags */
56 #define SCMD_TAGGED		(1 << 0)
57 #define SCMD_INITIALIZED	(1 << 1)
58 #define SCMD_LAST		(1 << 2)
59 /* flags preserved across unprep / reprep */
60 #define SCMD_PRESERVED_FLAGS	(SCMD_INITIALIZED)
61 
62 /* for scmd->state */
63 #define SCMD_STATE_COMPLETE	0
64 #define SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT	1
65 
66 enum scsi_cmnd_submitter {
67 	SUBMITTED_BY_BLOCK_LAYER = 0,
68 	SUBMITTED_BY_SCSI_ERROR_HANDLER = 1,
69 	SUBMITTED_BY_SCSI_RESET_IOCTL = 2,
70 } __packed;
71 
72 struct scsi_cmnd {
73 	struct scsi_request req;
74 	struct scsi_device *device;
75 	struct list_head eh_entry; /* entry for the host eh_abort_list/eh_cmd_q */
76 	struct delayed_work abort_work;
77 
78 	struct rcu_head rcu;
79 
80 	int eh_eflags;		/* Used by error handlr */
81 
82 	int budget_token;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * This is set to jiffies as it was when the command was first
86 	 * allocated.  It is used to time how long the command has
87 	 * been outstanding
88 	 */
89 	unsigned long jiffies_at_alloc;
90 
91 	int retries;
92 	int allowed;
93 
94 	unsigned char prot_op;
95 	unsigned char prot_type;
96 	unsigned char prot_flags;
97 	enum scsi_cmnd_submitter submitter;
98 
99 	unsigned short cmd_len;
100 	enum dma_data_direction sc_data_direction;
101 
102 	/* These elements define the operation we are about to perform */
103 	unsigned char *cmnd;
104 
105 
106 	/* These elements define the operation we ultimately want to perform */
107 	struct scsi_data_buffer sdb;
108 	struct scsi_data_buffer *prot_sdb;
109 
110 	unsigned underflow;	/* Return error if less than
111 				   this amount is transferred */
112 
113 	unsigned transfersize;	/* How much we are guaranteed to
114 				   transfer with each SCSI transfer
115 				   (ie, between disconnect /
116 				   reconnects.   Probably == sector
117 				   size */
118 
119 	unsigned char *sense_buffer;
120 				/* obtained by REQUEST SENSE when
121 				 * CHECK CONDITION is received on original
122 				 * command (auto-sense). Length must be
123 				 * SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE bytes. */
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * The following fields can be written to by the host specific code.
127 	 * Everything else should be left alone.
128 	 */
129 	struct scsi_pointer SCp;	/* Scratchpad used by some host adapters */
130 
131 	unsigned char *host_scribble;	/* The host adapter is allowed to
132 					 * call scsi_malloc and get some memory
133 					 * and hang it here.  The host adapter
134 					 * is also expected to call scsi_free
135 					 * to release this memory.  (The memory
136 					 * obtained by scsi_malloc is guaranteed
137 					 * to be at an address < 16Mb). */
138 
139 	int result;		/* Status code from lower level driver */
140 	int flags;		/* Command flags */
141 	unsigned long state;	/* Command completion state */
142 
143 	unsigned int extra_len;	/* length of alignment and padding */
144 };
145 
146 /* Variant of blk_mq_rq_from_pdu() that verifies the type of its argument. */
147 static inline struct request *scsi_cmd_to_rq(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
148 {
149 	return blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(scmd);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Return the driver private allocation behind the command.
154  * Only works if cmd_size is set in the host template.
155  */
156 static inline void *scsi_cmd_priv(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
157 {
158 	return cmd + 1;
159 }
160 
161 void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
162 
163 extern void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
164 
165 extern void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, int sg_count,
166 				 size_t *offset, size_t *len);
167 extern void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt);
168 
169 blk_status_t scsi_alloc_sgtables(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
170 void scsi_free_sgtables(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DMA
173 extern int scsi_dma_map(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
174 extern void scsi_dma_unmap(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
175 #else /* !CONFIG_SCSI_DMA */
176 static inline int scsi_dma_map(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return -ENOSYS; }
177 static inline void scsi_dma_unmap(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { }
178 #endif /* !CONFIG_SCSI_DMA */
179 
180 static inline unsigned scsi_sg_count(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
181 {
182 	return cmd->sdb.table.nents;
183 }
184 
185 static inline struct scatterlist *scsi_sglist(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
186 {
187 	return cmd->sdb.table.sgl;
188 }
189 
190 static inline unsigned scsi_bufflen(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
191 {
192 	return cmd->sdb.length;
193 }
194 
195 static inline void scsi_set_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int resid)
196 {
197 	cmd->req.resid_len = resid;
198 }
199 
200 static inline unsigned int scsi_get_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
201 {
202 	return cmd->req.resid_len;
203 }
204 
205 #define scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, sg, nseg, __i)			\
206 	for_each_sg(scsi_sglist(cmd), sg, nseg, __i)
207 
208 static inline int scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
209 					   void *buf, int buflen)
210 {
211 	return sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
212 				   buf, buflen);
213 }
214 
215 static inline int scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
216 					 void *buf, int buflen)
217 {
218 	return sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
219 				 buf, buflen);
220 }
221 
222 static inline sector_t scsi_get_sector(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
223 {
224 	return blk_rq_pos(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd));
225 }
226 
227 static inline sector_t scsi_get_lba(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
228 {
229 	unsigned int shift = ilog2(scmd->device->sector_size) - SECTOR_SHIFT;
230 
231 	return blk_rq_pos(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd)) >> shift;
232 }
233 
234 static inline unsigned int scsi_logical_block_count(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
235 {
236 	unsigned int shift = ilog2(scmd->device->sector_size) - SECTOR_SHIFT;
237 
238 	return blk_rq_bytes(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd)) >> shift;
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * The operations below are hints that tell the controller driver how
243  * to handle I/Os with DIF or similar types of protection information.
244  */
245 enum scsi_prot_operations {
246 	/* Normal I/O */
247 	SCSI_PROT_NORMAL = 0,
248 
249 	/* OS-HBA: Protected, HBA-Target: Unprotected */
250 	SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT,
251 	SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP,
252 
253 	/* OS-HBA: Unprotected, HBA-Target: Protected */
254 	SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP,
255 	SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT,
256 
257 	/* OS-HBA: Protected, HBA-Target: Protected */
258 	SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS,
259 	SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS,
260 };
261 
262 static inline void scsi_set_prot_op(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char op)
263 {
264 	scmd->prot_op = op;
265 }
266 
267 static inline unsigned char scsi_get_prot_op(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
268 {
269 	return scmd->prot_op;
270 }
271 
272 enum scsi_prot_flags {
273 	SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI		= 1 << 0,
274 	SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK		= 1 << 1,
275 	SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK		= 1 << 2,
276 	SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT		= 1 << 3,
277 	SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM		= 1 << 4,
278 };
279 
280 /*
281  * The controller usually does not know anything about the target it
282  * is communicating with.  However, when DIX is enabled the controller
283  * must be know target type so it can verify the protection
284  * information passed along with the I/O.
285  */
286 enum scsi_prot_target_type {
287 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE0 = 0,
288 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE1,
289 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE2,
290 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE3,
291 };
292 
293 static inline void scsi_set_prot_type(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char type)
294 {
295 	scmd->prot_type = type;
296 }
297 
298 static inline unsigned char scsi_get_prot_type(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
299 {
300 	return scmd->prot_type;
301 }
302 
303 static inline u32 scsi_prot_ref_tag(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
304 {
305 	struct request *rq = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(scmd);
306 
307 	return t10_pi_ref_tag(rq);
308 }
309 
310 static inline unsigned int scsi_prot_interval(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
311 {
312 	return scmd->device->sector_size;
313 }
314 
315 static inline unsigned scsi_prot_sg_count(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
316 {
317 	return cmd->prot_sdb ? cmd->prot_sdb->table.nents : 0;
318 }
319 
320 static inline struct scatterlist *scsi_prot_sglist(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
321 {
322 	return cmd->prot_sdb ? cmd->prot_sdb->table.sgl : NULL;
323 }
324 
325 static inline struct scsi_data_buffer *scsi_prot(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
326 {
327 	return cmd->prot_sdb;
328 }
329 
330 #define scsi_for_each_prot_sg(cmd, sg, nseg, __i)		\
331 	for_each_sg(scsi_prot_sglist(cmd), sg, nseg, __i)
332 
333 static inline void set_status_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status)
334 {
335 	cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xffffff00) | status;
336 }
337 
338 static inline u8 get_status_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
339 {
340 	return cmd->result & 0xff;
341 }
342 
343 static inline void set_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status)
344 {
345 	cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xff00ffff) | (status << 16);
346 }
347 
348 static inline u8 get_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
349 {
350 	return (cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff;
351 }
352 
353 /**
354  * scsi_msg_to_host_byte() - translate message byte
355  *
356  * Translate the SCSI parallel message byte to a matching
357  * host byte setting. A message of COMMAND_COMPLETE indicates
358  * a successful command execution, any other message indicate
359  * an error. As the messages themselves only have a meaning
360  * for the SCSI parallel protocol this function translates
361  * them into a matching host byte value for SCSI EH.
362  */
363 static inline void scsi_msg_to_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 msg)
364 {
365 	switch (msg) {
366 	case COMMAND_COMPLETE:
367 		break;
368 	case ABORT_TASK_SET:
369 		set_host_byte(cmd, DID_ABORT);
370 		break;
371 	case TARGET_RESET:
372 		set_host_byte(cmd, DID_RESET);
373 		break;
374 	default:
375 		set_host_byte(cmd, DID_ERROR);
376 		break;
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 static inline unsigned scsi_transfer_length(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
381 {
382 	unsigned int xfer_len = scmd->sdb.length;
383 	unsigned int prot_interval = scsi_prot_interval(scmd);
384 
385 	if (scmd->prot_flags & SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI)
386 		xfer_len += (xfer_len >> ilog2(prot_interval)) * 8;
387 
388 	return xfer_len;
389 }
390 
391 extern void scsi_build_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int desc,
392 			     u8 key, u8 asc, u8 ascq);
393 
394 struct request *scsi_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q,
395 		unsigned int op, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags);
396 
397 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H */
398