xref: /openbmc/linux/include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h (revision 76a4f7cc)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H
3 #define _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H
4 
5 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
6 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
7 #include <linux/t10-pi.h>
8 #include <linux/list.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/timer.h>
11 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
12 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
13 #include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
14 
15 struct Scsi_Host;
16 struct scsi_driver;
17 
18 /*
19  * MAX_COMMAND_SIZE is:
20  * The longest fixed-length SCSI CDB as per the SCSI standard.
21  * fixed-length means: commands that their size can be determined
22  * by their opcode and the CDB does not carry a length specifier, (unlike
23  * the VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD(0x7f) command). This is actually not exactly
24  * true and the SCSI standard also defines extended commands and
25  * vendor specific commands that can be bigger than 16 bytes. The kernel
26  * will support these using the same infrastructure used for VARLEN CDB's.
27  * So in effect MAX_COMMAND_SIZE means the maximum size command scsi-ml
28  * supports without specifying a cmd_len by ULD's
29  */
30 #define MAX_COMMAND_SIZE 16
31 #if (MAX_COMMAND_SIZE > BLK_MAX_CDB)
32 # error MAX_COMMAND_SIZE can not be bigger than BLK_MAX_CDB
33 #endif
34 
35 struct scsi_data_buffer {
36 	struct sg_table table;
37 	unsigned length;
38 };
39 
40 /* embedded in scsi_cmnd */
41 struct scsi_pointer {
42 	char *ptr;		/* data pointer */
43 	int this_residual;	/* left in this buffer */
44 	struct scatterlist *buffer;	/* which buffer */
45 	int buffers_residual;	/* how many buffers left */
46 
47         dma_addr_t dma_handle;
48 
49 	volatile int Status;
50 	volatile int Message;
51 	volatile int have_data_in;
52 	volatile int sent_command;
53 	volatile int phase;
54 };
55 
56 /* for scmd->flags */
57 #define SCMD_TAGGED		(1 << 0)
58 #define SCMD_INITIALIZED	(1 << 1)
59 #define SCMD_LAST		(1 << 2)
60 /* flags preserved across unprep / reprep */
61 #define SCMD_PRESERVED_FLAGS	(SCMD_INITIALIZED)
62 
63 /* for scmd->state */
64 #define SCMD_STATE_COMPLETE	0
65 #define SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT	1
66 
67 struct scsi_cmnd {
68 	struct scsi_request req;
69 	struct scsi_device *device;
70 	struct list_head eh_entry; /* entry for the host eh_cmd_q */
71 	struct delayed_work abort_work;
72 
73 	struct rcu_head rcu;
74 
75 	int eh_eflags;		/* Used by error handlr */
76 
77 	int budget_token;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * This is set to jiffies as it was when the command was first
81 	 * allocated.  It is used to time how long the command has
82 	 * been outstanding
83 	 */
84 	unsigned long jiffies_at_alloc;
85 
86 	int retries;
87 	int allowed;
88 
89 	unsigned char prot_op;
90 	unsigned char prot_type;
91 	unsigned char prot_flags;
92 
93 	unsigned short cmd_len;
94 	enum dma_data_direction sc_data_direction;
95 
96 	/* These elements define the operation we are about to perform */
97 	unsigned char *cmnd;
98 
99 
100 	/* These elements define the operation we ultimately want to perform */
101 	struct scsi_data_buffer sdb;
102 	struct scsi_data_buffer *prot_sdb;
103 
104 	unsigned underflow;	/* Return error if less than
105 				   this amount is transferred */
106 
107 	unsigned transfersize;	/* How much we are guaranteed to
108 				   transfer with each SCSI transfer
109 				   (ie, between disconnect /
110 				   reconnects.   Probably == sector
111 				   size */
112 
113 	unsigned char *sense_buffer;
114 				/* obtained by REQUEST SENSE when
115 				 * CHECK CONDITION is received on original
116 				 * command (auto-sense). Length must be
117 				 * SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE bytes. */
118 
119 	/* Low-level done function - can be used by low-level driver to point
120 	 *        to completion function.  Not used by mid/upper level code. */
121 	void (*scsi_done) (struct scsi_cmnd *);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * The following fields can be written to by the host specific code.
125 	 * Everything else should be left alone.
126 	 */
127 	struct scsi_pointer SCp;	/* Scratchpad used by some host adapters */
128 
129 	unsigned char *host_scribble;	/* The host adapter is allowed to
130 					 * call scsi_malloc and get some memory
131 					 * and hang it here.  The host adapter
132 					 * is also expected to call scsi_free
133 					 * to release this memory.  (The memory
134 					 * obtained by scsi_malloc is guaranteed
135 					 * to be at an address < 16Mb). */
136 
137 	int result;		/* Status code from lower level driver */
138 	int flags;		/* Command flags */
139 	unsigned long state;	/* Command completion state */
140 
141 	unsigned int extra_len;	/* length of alignment and padding */
142 };
143 
144 /* Variant of blk_mq_rq_from_pdu() that verifies the type of its argument. */
145 static inline struct request *scsi_cmd_to_rq(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
146 {
147 	return blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(scmd);
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * Return the driver private allocation behind the command.
152  * Only works if cmd_size is set in the host template.
153  */
154 static inline void *scsi_cmd_priv(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
155 {
156 	return cmd + 1;
157 }
158 
159 /* make sure not to use it with passthrough commands */
160 static inline struct scsi_driver *scsi_cmd_to_driver(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
161 {
162 	struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
163 
164 	return *(struct scsi_driver **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
165 }
166 
167 extern void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
168 
169 extern void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, int sg_count,
170 				 size_t *offset, size_t *len);
171 extern void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt);
172 
173 blk_status_t scsi_alloc_sgtables(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
174 void scsi_free_sgtables(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
175 
176 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DMA
177 extern int scsi_dma_map(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
178 extern void scsi_dma_unmap(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
179 #else /* !CONFIG_SCSI_DMA */
180 static inline int scsi_dma_map(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return -ENOSYS; }
181 static inline void scsi_dma_unmap(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { }
182 #endif /* !CONFIG_SCSI_DMA */
183 
184 static inline unsigned scsi_sg_count(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
185 {
186 	return cmd->sdb.table.nents;
187 }
188 
189 static inline struct scatterlist *scsi_sglist(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
190 {
191 	return cmd->sdb.table.sgl;
192 }
193 
194 static inline unsigned scsi_bufflen(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
195 {
196 	return cmd->sdb.length;
197 }
198 
199 static inline void scsi_set_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int resid)
200 {
201 	cmd->req.resid_len = resid;
202 }
203 
204 static inline unsigned int scsi_get_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
205 {
206 	return cmd->req.resid_len;
207 }
208 
209 #define scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, sg, nseg, __i)			\
210 	for_each_sg(scsi_sglist(cmd), sg, nseg, __i)
211 
212 static inline int scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
213 					   void *buf, int buflen)
214 {
215 	return sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
216 				   buf, buflen);
217 }
218 
219 static inline int scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
220 					 void *buf, int buflen)
221 {
222 	return sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
223 				 buf, buflen);
224 }
225 
226 static inline sector_t scsi_get_sector(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
227 {
228 	return blk_rq_pos(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd));
229 }
230 
231 static inline sector_t scsi_get_lba(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
232 {
233 	unsigned int shift = ilog2(scmd->device->sector_size) - SECTOR_SHIFT;
234 
235 	return blk_rq_pos(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd)) >> shift;
236 }
237 
238 static inline unsigned int scsi_logical_block_count(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
239 {
240 	unsigned int shift = ilog2(scmd->device->sector_size) - SECTOR_SHIFT;
241 
242 	return blk_rq_bytes(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd)) >> shift;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * The operations below are hints that tell the controller driver how
247  * to handle I/Os with DIF or similar types of protection information.
248  */
249 enum scsi_prot_operations {
250 	/* Normal I/O */
251 	SCSI_PROT_NORMAL = 0,
252 
253 	/* OS-HBA: Protected, HBA-Target: Unprotected */
254 	SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT,
255 	SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP,
256 
257 	/* OS-HBA: Unprotected, HBA-Target: Protected */
258 	SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP,
259 	SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT,
260 
261 	/* OS-HBA: Protected, HBA-Target: Protected */
262 	SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS,
263 	SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS,
264 };
265 
266 static inline void scsi_set_prot_op(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char op)
267 {
268 	scmd->prot_op = op;
269 }
270 
271 static inline unsigned char scsi_get_prot_op(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
272 {
273 	return scmd->prot_op;
274 }
275 
276 enum scsi_prot_flags {
277 	SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI		= 1 << 0,
278 	SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK		= 1 << 1,
279 	SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK		= 1 << 2,
280 	SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT		= 1 << 3,
281 	SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM		= 1 << 4,
282 };
283 
284 /*
285  * The controller usually does not know anything about the target it
286  * is communicating with.  However, when DIX is enabled the controller
287  * must be know target type so it can verify the protection
288  * information passed along with the I/O.
289  */
290 enum scsi_prot_target_type {
291 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE0 = 0,
292 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE1,
293 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE2,
294 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE3,
295 };
296 
297 static inline void scsi_set_prot_type(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char type)
298 {
299 	scmd->prot_type = type;
300 }
301 
302 static inline unsigned char scsi_get_prot_type(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
303 {
304 	return scmd->prot_type;
305 }
306 
307 static inline u32 scsi_prot_ref_tag(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
308 {
309 	struct request *rq = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(scmd);
310 
311 	return t10_pi_ref_tag(rq);
312 }
313 
314 static inline unsigned int scsi_prot_interval(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
315 {
316 	return scmd->device->sector_size;
317 }
318 
319 static inline unsigned scsi_prot_sg_count(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
320 {
321 	return cmd->prot_sdb ? cmd->prot_sdb->table.nents : 0;
322 }
323 
324 static inline struct scatterlist *scsi_prot_sglist(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
325 {
326 	return cmd->prot_sdb ? cmd->prot_sdb->table.sgl : NULL;
327 }
328 
329 static inline struct scsi_data_buffer *scsi_prot(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
330 {
331 	return cmd->prot_sdb;
332 }
333 
334 #define scsi_for_each_prot_sg(cmd, sg, nseg, __i)		\
335 	for_each_sg(scsi_prot_sglist(cmd), sg, nseg, __i)
336 
337 static inline void set_status_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status)
338 {
339 	cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xffffff00) | status;
340 }
341 
342 static inline u8 get_status_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
343 {
344 	return cmd->result & 0xff;
345 }
346 
347 static inline void set_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status)
348 {
349 	cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xff00ffff) | (status << 16);
350 }
351 
352 static inline u8 get_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
353 {
354 	return (cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff;
355 }
356 
357 /**
358  * scsi_msg_to_host_byte() - translate message byte
359  *
360  * Translate the SCSI parallel message byte to a matching
361  * host byte setting. A message of COMMAND_COMPLETE indicates
362  * a successful command execution, any other message indicate
363  * an error. As the messages themselves only have a meaning
364  * for the SCSI parallel protocol this function translates
365  * them into a matching host byte value for SCSI EH.
366  */
367 static inline void scsi_msg_to_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 msg)
368 {
369 	switch (msg) {
370 	case COMMAND_COMPLETE:
371 		break;
372 	case ABORT_TASK_SET:
373 		set_host_byte(cmd, DID_ABORT);
374 		break;
375 	case TARGET_RESET:
376 		set_host_byte(cmd, DID_RESET);
377 		break;
378 	default:
379 		set_host_byte(cmd, DID_ERROR);
380 		break;
381 	}
382 }
383 
384 static inline unsigned scsi_transfer_length(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
385 {
386 	unsigned int xfer_len = scmd->sdb.length;
387 	unsigned int prot_interval = scsi_prot_interval(scmd);
388 
389 	if (scmd->prot_flags & SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI)
390 		xfer_len += (xfer_len >> ilog2(prot_interval)) * 8;
391 
392 	return xfer_len;
393 }
394 
395 extern void scsi_build_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int desc,
396 			     u8 key, u8 asc, u8 ascq);
397 
398 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H */
399