xref: /openbmc/linux/include/scsi/libiscsi.h (revision b04b4f78)
1 /*
2  * iSCSI lib definitions
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Mike Christie
6  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Dmitry Yusupov
7  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Alex Aizman
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22  */
23 #ifndef LIBISCSI_H
24 #define LIBISCSI_H
25 
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/wait.h>
28 #include <linux/mutex.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <scsi/iscsi_proto.h>
32 #include <scsi/iscsi_if.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h>
34 
35 struct scsi_transport_template;
36 struct scsi_host_template;
37 struct scsi_device;
38 struct Scsi_Host;
39 struct scsi_target;
40 struct scsi_cmnd;
41 struct socket;
42 struct iscsi_transport;
43 struct iscsi_cls_session;
44 struct iscsi_cls_conn;
45 struct iscsi_session;
46 struct iscsi_nopin;
47 struct device;
48 
49 #define ISCSI_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX	128	/* must be power of 2 */
50 #define ISCSI_MGMT_CMDS_MAX	15
51 
52 #define ISCSI_DEF_CMD_PER_LUN	32
53 
54 /* Task Mgmt states */
55 enum {
56 	TMF_INITIAL,
57 	TMF_QUEUED,
58 	TMF_SUCCESS,
59 	TMF_FAILED,
60 	TMF_TIMEDOUT,
61 	TMF_NOT_FOUND,
62 };
63 
64 /* Connection suspend "bit" */
65 #define ISCSI_SUSPEND_BIT		1
66 
67 #define ISCSI_ITT_MASK			0x1fff
68 #define ISCSI_TOTAL_CMDS_MAX		4096
69 /* this must be a power of two greater than ISCSI_MGMT_CMDS_MAX */
70 #define ISCSI_TOTAL_CMDS_MIN		16
71 #define ISCSI_AGE_SHIFT			28
72 #define ISCSI_AGE_MASK			0xf
73 
74 #define ISCSI_ADDRESS_BUF_LEN		64
75 
76 enum {
77 	/* this is the maximum possible storage for AHSs */
78 	ISCSI_MAX_AHS_SIZE = sizeof(struct iscsi_ecdb_ahdr) +
79 				sizeof(struct iscsi_rlength_ahdr),
80 	ISCSI_DIGEST_SIZE = sizeof(__u32),
81 };
82 
83 
84 enum {
85 	ISCSI_TASK_COMPLETED,
86 	ISCSI_TASK_PENDING,
87 	ISCSI_TASK_RUNNING,
88 };
89 
90 struct iscsi_r2t_info {
91 	__be32			ttt;		/* copied from R2T */
92 	__be32			exp_statsn;	/* copied from R2T */
93 	uint32_t		data_length;	/* copied from R2T */
94 	uint32_t		data_offset;	/* copied from R2T */
95 	int			data_count;	/* DATA-Out payload progress */
96 	int			datasn;
97 	/* LLDs should set/update these values */
98 	int			sent;		/* R2T sequence progress */
99 };
100 
101 struct iscsi_task {
102 	/*
103 	 * Because LLDs allocate their hdr differently, this is a pointer
104 	 * and length to that storage. It must be setup at session
105 	 * creation time.
106 	 */
107 	struct iscsi_hdr	*hdr;
108 	unsigned short		hdr_max;
109 	unsigned short		hdr_len;	/* accumulated size of hdr used */
110 	/* copied values in case we need to send tmfs */
111 	itt_t			hdr_itt;
112 	__be32			cmdsn;
113 	uint8_t			lun[8];
114 
115 	int			itt;		/* this ITT */
116 
117 	unsigned		imm_count;	/* imm-data (bytes)   */
118 	/* offset in unsolicited stream (bytes); */
119 	struct iscsi_r2t_info	unsol_r2t;
120 	char			*data;		/* mgmt payload */
121 	unsigned		data_count;
122 	struct scsi_cmnd	*sc;		/* associated SCSI cmd*/
123 	struct iscsi_conn	*conn;		/* used connection    */
124 
125 	/* state set/tested under session->lock */
126 	int			state;
127 	atomic_t		refcount;
128 	struct list_head	running;	/* running cmd list */
129 	void			*dd_data;	/* driver/transport data */
130 };
131 
132 static inline int iscsi_task_has_unsol_data(struct iscsi_task *task)
133 {
134 	return task->unsol_r2t.data_length > task->unsol_r2t.sent;
135 }
136 
137 static inline void* iscsi_next_hdr(struct iscsi_task *task)
138 {
139 	return (void*)task->hdr + task->hdr_len;
140 }
141 
142 /* Connection's states */
143 enum {
144 	ISCSI_CONN_INITIAL_STAGE,
145 	ISCSI_CONN_STARTED,
146 	ISCSI_CONN_STOPPED,
147 	ISCSI_CONN_CLEANUP_WAIT,
148 };
149 
150 struct iscsi_conn {
151 	struct iscsi_cls_conn	*cls_conn;	/* ptr to class connection */
152 	void			*dd_data;	/* iscsi_transport data */
153 	struct iscsi_session	*session;	/* parent session */
154 	/*
155 	 * conn_stop() flag: stop to recover, stop to terminate
156 	 */
157         int			stop_stage;
158 	struct timer_list	transport_timer;
159 	unsigned long		last_recv;
160 	unsigned long		last_ping;
161 	int			ping_timeout;
162 	int			recv_timeout;
163 	struct iscsi_task 	*ping_task;
164 
165 	/* iSCSI connection-wide sequencing */
166 	uint32_t		exp_statsn;
167 
168 	/* control data */
169 	int			id;		/* CID */
170 	int			c_stage;	/* connection state */
171 	/*
172 	 * Preallocated buffer for pdus that have data but do not
173 	 * originate from scsi-ml. We never have two pdus using the
174 	 * buffer at the same time. It is only allocated to
175 	 * the default max recv size because the pdus we support
176 	 * should always fit in this buffer
177 	 */
178 	char			*data;
179 	struct iscsi_task 	*login_task;	/* mtask used for login/text */
180 	struct iscsi_task	*task;		/* xmit task in progress */
181 
182 	/* xmit */
183 	struct list_head	mgmtqueue;	/* mgmt (control) xmit queue */
184 	struct list_head	mgmt_run_list;	/* list of control tasks */
185 	struct list_head	xmitqueue;	/* data-path cmd queue */
186 	struct list_head	run_list;	/* list of cmds in progress */
187 	struct list_head	requeue;	/* tasks needing another run */
188 	struct work_struct	xmitwork;	/* per-conn. xmit workqueue */
189 	unsigned long		suspend_tx;	/* suspend Tx */
190 	unsigned long		suspend_rx;	/* suspend Rx */
191 
192 	/* abort */
193 	wait_queue_head_t	ehwait;		/* used in eh_abort() */
194 	struct iscsi_tm		tmhdr;
195 	struct timer_list	tmf_timer;
196 	int			tmf_state;	/* see TMF_INITIAL, etc.*/
197 
198 	/* negotiated params */
199 	unsigned		max_recv_dlength; /* initiator_max_recv_dsl*/
200 	unsigned		max_xmit_dlength; /* target_max_recv_dsl */
201 	int			hdrdgst_en;
202 	int			datadgst_en;
203 	int			ifmarker_en;
204 	int			ofmarker_en;
205 	/* values userspace uses to id a conn */
206 	int			persistent_port;
207 	char			*persistent_address;
208 	/* remote portal currently connected to */
209 	int			portal_port;
210 	char			portal_address[ISCSI_ADDRESS_BUF_LEN];
211 
212 	/* MIB-statistics */
213 	uint64_t		txdata_octets;
214 	uint64_t		rxdata_octets;
215 	uint32_t		scsicmd_pdus_cnt;
216 	uint32_t		dataout_pdus_cnt;
217 	uint32_t		scsirsp_pdus_cnt;
218 	uint32_t		datain_pdus_cnt;
219 	uint32_t		r2t_pdus_cnt;
220 	uint32_t		tmfcmd_pdus_cnt;
221 	int32_t			tmfrsp_pdus_cnt;
222 
223 	/* custom statistics */
224 	uint32_t		eh_abort_cnt;
225 	uint32_t		fmr_unalign_cnt;
226 };
227 
228 struct iscsi_pool {
229 	struct kfifo		*queue;		/* FIFO Queue */
230 	void			**pool;		/* Pool of elements */
231 	int			max;		/* Max number of elements */
232 };
233 
234 /* Session's states */
235 enum {
236 	ISCSI_STATE_FREE = 1,
237 	ISCSI_STATE_LOGGED_IN,
238 	ISCSI_STATE_FAILED,
239 	ISCSI_STATE_TERMINATE,
240 	ISCSI_STATE_IN_RECOVERY,
241 	ISCSI_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED,
242 	ISCSI_STATE_LOGGING_OUT,
243 };
244 
245 struct iscsi_session {
246 	struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session;
247 	/*
248 	 * Syncs up the scsi eh thread with the iscsi eh thread when sending
249 	 * task management functions. This must be taken before the session
250 	 * and recv lock.
251 	 */
252 	struct mutex		eh_mutex;
253 
254 	/* iSCSI session-wide sequencing */
255 	uint32_t		cmdsn;
256 	uint32_t		exp_cmdsn;
257 	uint32_t		max_cmdsn;
258 
259 	/* This tracks the reqs queued into the initiator */
260 	uint32_t		queued_cmdsn;
261 
262 	/* configuration */
263 	int			abort_timeout;
264 	int			lu_reset_timeout;
265 	int			initial_r2t_en;
266 	unsigned		max_r2t;
267 	int			imm_data_en;
268 	unsigned		first_burst;
269 	unsigned		max_burst;
270 	int			time2wait;
271 	int			time2retain;
272 	int			pdu_inorder_en;
273 	int			dataseq_inorder_en;
274 	int			erl;
275 	int			fast_abort;
276 	int			tpgt;
277 	char			*username;
278 	char			*username_in;
279 	char			*password;
280 	char			*password_in;
281 	char			*targetname;
282 	char			*ifacename;
283 	char			*initiatorname;
284 	/* control data */
285 	struct iscsi_transport	*tt;
286 	struct Scsi_Host	*host;
287 	struct iscsi_conn	*leadconn;	/* leading connection */
288 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* protects session state, *
289 						 * sequence numbers,       *
290 						 * session resources:      *
291 						 * - cmdpool,		   *
292 						 * - mgmtpool,		   *
293 						 * - r2tpool		   */
294 	int			state;		/* session state           */
295 	int			age;		/* counts session re-opens */
296 
297 	int			scsi_cmds_max; 	/* max scsi commands */
298 	int			cmds_max;	/* size of cmds array */
299 	struct iscsi_task	**cmds;		/* Original Cmds arr */
300 	struct iscsi_pool	cmdpool;	/* PDU's pool */
301 };
302 
303 enum {
304 	ISCSI_HOST_SETUP,
305 	ISCSI_HOST_REMOVED,
306 };
307 
308 struct iscsi_host {
309 	char			*initiatorname;
310 	/* hw address or netdev iscsi connection is bound to */
311 	char			*hwaddress;
312 	char			*netdev;
313 	/* local address */
314 	int			local_port;
315 	char			local_address[ISCSI_ADDRESS_BUF_LEN];
316 
317 	wait_queue_head_t	session_removal_wq;
318 	/* protects sessions and state */
319 	spinlock_t		lock;
320 	int			num_sessions;
321 	int			state;
322 
323 	struct workqueue_struct	*workq;
324 	char			workq_name[20];
325 };
326 
327 /*
328  * scsi host template
329  */
330 extern int iscsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth);
331 extern int iscsi_eh_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *sc);
332 extern int iscsi_eh_target_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc);
333 extern int iscsi_eh_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc);
334 extern int iscsi_queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *sc,
335 			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
336 
337 /*
338  * iSCSI host helpers.
339  */
340 #define iscsi_host_priv(_shost) \
341 	(shost_priv(_shost) + sizeof(struct iscsi_host))
342 
343 extern int iscsi_host_set_param(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
344 				enum iscsi_host_param param, char *buf,
345 				int buflen);
346 extern int iscsi_host_get_param(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
347 				enum iscsi_host_param param, char *buf);
348 extern int iscsi_host_add(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct device *pdev);
349 extern struct Scsi_Host *iscsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *sht,
350 					  int dd_data_size,
351 					  bool xmit_can_sleep);
352 extern void iscsi_host_remove(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
353 extern void iscsi_host_free(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
354 extern int iscsi_target_alloc(struct scsi_target *starget);
355 
356 /*
357  * session management
358  */
359 extern struct iscsi_cls_session *
360 iscsi_session_setup(struct iscsi_transport *, struct Scsi_Host *shost,
361 		    uint16_t, int, uint32_t, unsigned int);
362 extern void iscsi_session_teardown(struct iscsi_cls_session *);
363 extern void iscsi_session_recovery_timedout(struct iscsi_cls_session *);
364 extern int iscsi_set_param(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn,
365 			   enum iscsi_param param, char *buf, int buflen);
366 extern int iscsi_session_get_param(struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session,
367 				   enum iscsi_param param, char *buf);
368 
369 #define iscsi_session_printk(prefix, _sess, fmt, a...)	\
370 	iscsi_cls_session_printk(prefix, _sess->cls_session, fmt, ##a)
371 
372 /*
373  * connection management
374  */
375 extern struct iscsi_cls_conn *iscsi_conn_setup(struct iscsi_cls_session *,
376 					       int, uint32_t);
377 extern void iscsi_conn_teardown(struct iscsi_cls_conn *);
378 extern int iscsi_conn_start(struct iscsi_cls_conn *);
379 extern void iscsi_conn_stop(struct iscsi_cls_conn *, int);
380 extern int iscsi_conn_bind(struct iscsi_cls_session *, struct iscsi_cls_conn *,
381 			   int);
382 extern void iscsi_conn_failure(struct iscsi_conn *conn, enum iscsi_err err);
383 extern void iscsi_session_failure(struct iscsi_session *session,
384 				  enum iscsi_err err);
385 extern int iscsi_conn_get_param(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn,
386 				enum iscsi_param param, char *buf);
387 extern void iscsi_suspend_tx(struct iscsi_conn *conn);
388 extern void iscsi_conn_queue_work(struct iscsi_conn *conn);
389 
390 #define iscsi_conn_printk(prefix, _c, fmt, a...) \
391 	iscsi_cls_conn_printk(prefix, ((struct iscsi_conn *)_c)->cls_conn, \
392 			      fmt, ##a)
393 
394 /*
395  * pdu and task processing
396  */
397 extern void iscsi_update_cmdsn(struct iscsi_session *, struct iscsi_nopin *);
398 extern void iscsi_prep_data_out_pdu(struct iscsi_task *task,
399 				    struct iscsi_r2t_info *r2t,
400 				    struct iscsi_data *hdr);
401 extern int iscsi_conn_send_pdu(struct iscsi_cls_conn *, struct iscsi_hdr *,
402 				char *, uint32_t);
403 extern int iscsi_complete_pdu(struct iscsi_conn *, struct iscsi_hdr *,
404 			      char *, int);
405 extern int __iscsi_complete_pdu(struct iscsi_conn *, struct iscsi_hdr *,
406 				char *, int);
407 extern int iscsi_verify_itt(struct iscsi_conn *, itt_t);
408 extern struct iscsi_task *iscsi_itt_to_ctask(struct iscsi_conn *, itt_t);
409 extern void iscsi_requeue_task(struct iscsi_task *task);
410 extern void iscsi_put_task(struct iscsi_task *task);
411 extern void __iscsi_get_task(struct iscsi_task *task);
412 
413 /*
414  * generic helpers
415  */
416 extern void iscsi_pool_free(struct iscsi_pool *);
417 extern int iscsi_pool_init(struct iscsi_pool *, int, void ***, int);
418 
419 /*
420  * inline functions to deal with padding.
421  */
422 static inline unsigned int
423 iscsi_padded(unsigned int len)
424 {
425 	return (len + ISCSI_PAD_LEN - 1) & ~(ISCSI_PAD_LEN - 1);
426 }
427 
428 static inline unsigned int
429 iscsi_padding(unsigned int len)
430 {
431 	len &= (ISCSI_PAD_LEN - 1);
432 	if (len)
433 		len = ISCSI_PAD_LEN - len;
434 	return len;
435 }
436 
437 #endif
438