xref: /openbmc/linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h (revision b285d2ae)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef RDMA_CM_H
8 #define RDMA_CM_H
9 
10 #include <linux/socket.h>
11 #include <linux/in6.h>
12 #include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
13 #include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
14 #include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_cm.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
18  * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
19  */
20 enum rdma_cm_event_type {
21 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
22 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
23 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
24 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
25 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
26 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
27 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
28 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
29 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
30 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
31 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
32 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
33 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
34 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
35 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
36 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
37 };
38 
39 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);
40 
41 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
42 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
43 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
44 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
45 
46 struct rdma_addr {
47 	struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
48 	struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
49 	struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
50 };
51 
52 struct rdma_route {
53 	struct rdma_addr addr;
54 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec;
55 	int num_paths;
56 };
57 
58 struct rdma_conn_param {
59 	const void *private_data;
60 	u8 private_data_len;
61 	u8 responder_resources;
62 	u8 initiator_depth;
63 	u8 flow_control;
64 	u8 retry_count;		/* ignored when accepting */
65 	u8 rnr_retry_count;
66 	/* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
67 	u8 srq;
68 	u32 qp_num;
69 	u32 qkey;
70 };
71 
72 struct rdma_ud_param {
73 	const void *private_data;
74 	u8 private_data_len;
75 	struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr;
76 	u32 qp_num;
77 	u32 qkey;
78 };
79 
80 struct rdma_cm_event {
81 	enum rdma_cm_event_type	 event;
82 	int			 status;
83 	union {
84 		struct rdma_conn_param	conn;
85 		struct rdma_ud_param	ud;
86 	} param;
87 	struct rdma_ucm_ece ece;
88 };
89 
90 struct rdma_cm_id;
91 
92 /**
93  * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
94  *
95  * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
96  *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
97  *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
98  */
99 typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
100 				     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
101 
102 struct rdma_cm_id {
103 	struct ib_device	*device;
104 	void			*context;
105 	struct ib_qp		*qp;
106 	rdma_cm_event_handler	 event_handler;
107 	struct rdma_route	 route;
108 	enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps;
109 	enum ib_qp_type		 qp_type;
110 	u8			 port_num;
111 };
112 
113 struct rdma_cm_id *__rdma_create_id(struct net *net,
114 				    rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
115 				    void *context, enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
116 				    enum ib_qp_type qp_type,
117 				    const char *caller);
118 
119 /**
120  * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
121  *
122  * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
123  * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
124  *   returned rdma_id.
125  * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
126  * @ps: RDMA port space.
127  * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
128  *
129  * Returns a new rdma_cm_id. The id holds a reference on the network
130  * namespace until it is destroyed.
131  *
132  * The event handler callback serializes on the id's mutex and is
133  * allowed to sleep.
134  */
135 #define rdma_create_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type) \
136 	__rdma_create_id((net), (event_handler), (context), (ps), (qp_type), \
137 			 KBUILD_MODNAME)
138 
139 /**
140   * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
141   *
142   * @id: RDMA identifier.
143   *
144   * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
145   * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
146   */
147 void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
148 
149 /**
150  * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
151  *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
152  *
153  * @id: RDMA identifier.
154  * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
155  *
156  * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
157  * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
158  * be bound to a local RDMA device.
159  */
160 int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
161 
162 /**
163  * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
164  *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
165  *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
166  *
167  * @id: RDMA identifier.
168  * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
169  * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
170  * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
171  */
172 int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
173 		      const struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
174 		      unsigned long timeout_ms);
175 
176 /**
177  * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
178  *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
179  *
180  * This is called on the client side of a connection.
181  * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
182  * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
183  */
184 int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, unsigned long timeout_ms);
185 
186 /**
187  * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
188  * identifier.
189  *
190  * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
191  * through their states.
192  */
193 int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
194 		   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
195 
196 /**
197  * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
198  * identifier.
199  *
200  * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
201  * destroying the RDMA ID.
202  */
203 void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
204 
205 /**
206  * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
207  *   to a specified QP state.
208  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
209  *   initialize.
210  * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
211  *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
212  *   modify the QP to the specified state.
213  * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
214  *   QP to the specified state.
215  *
216  * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
217  * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
218  * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
219  * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
220  *
221  * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
222  * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
223  */
224 int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
225 		       int *qp_attr_mask);
226 
227 /**
228  * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
229  * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
230  * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
231  *
232  * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
233  * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
234  *
235  * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
236  * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
237  * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
238  */
239 int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
240 
241 int rdma_connect_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
242 		     struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
243 
244 /**
245  * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
246  *   listen for incoming connection requests.
247  *
248  * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
249  * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
250  */
251 int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
252 
253 int __rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
254 		  const char *caller);
255 
256 int __rdma_accept_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
257 		      const char *caller, struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
258 
259 /**
260  * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
261  * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
262  * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
263  *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
264  *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
265  *
266  * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
267  * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
268  * user is performing their own QP transitions.
269  *
270  * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
271  * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
272  * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
273  */
274 #define rdma_accept(id, conn_param) \
275 	__rdma_accept((id), (conn_param),  KBUILD_MODNAME)
276 
277 /**
278  * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
279  * occurred on the connection.
280  * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
281  * @event: Asynchronous event.
282  *
283  * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
284  * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
285  * when to report them are:
286  *
287  * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
288  *    QP before an RTU has been received.
289  */
290 int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
291 
292 /**
293  * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
294  */
295 int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
296 		u8 private_data_len, u8 reason);
297 
298 /**
299  * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
300  *   transitions it into the error state.
301  */
302 int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
303 
304 /**
305  * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
306  *   address.
307  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
308  * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
309  * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
310  *		Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
311  * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
312  * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
313  */
314 int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
315 			u8 join_state, void *context);
316 
317 /**
318  * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
319  *   address.
320  */
321 void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
322 
323 /**
324  * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
325  *   connection identifier.
326  * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
327  * @tos: Type of service.
328  *
329  * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
330  * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
331  * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
332  * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
333  * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
334  */
335 void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
336 
337 /**
338  * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
339  *    the rdma_cm_id.
340  * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
341  * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
342  *
343  * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
344  */
345 int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
346 
347 /**
348  * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
349  *    bound address family only.
350  * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
351  * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
352  *
353  * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
354  */
355 int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
356 
357 int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout);
358  /**
359  * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
360  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
361  * @addr: Address for the service ID.
362  */
363 __be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
364 
365 /**
366  * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
367  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
368  * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
369  */
370 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
371 						int reason);
372 /**
373  * rdma_consumer_reject_data - return the consumer reject private data and
374  *			       length, if any.
375  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
376  * @ev: RDMA CM reject event.
377  * @data_len: Pointer to the resulting length of the consumer data.
378  */
379 const void *rdma_consumer_reject_data(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
380 				      struct rdma_cm_event *ev, u8 *data_len);
381 
382 /**
383  * rdma_read_gids - Return the SGID and DGID used for establishing
384  *                  connection. This can be used after rdma_resolve_addr()
385  *                  on client side. This can be use on new connection
386  *                  on server side. This is applicable to IB, RoCE, iWarp.
387  *                  If cm_id is not bound yet to the RDMA device, it doesn't
388  *                  copy and SGID or DGID to the given pointers.
389  * @id: Communication identifier whose GIDs are queried.
390  * @sgid: Pointer to SGID where SGID will be returned. It is optional.
391  * @dgid: Pointer to DGID where DGID will be returned. It is optional.
392  * Note: This API should not be used by any new ULPs or new code.
393  * Instead, users interested in querying GIDs should refer to path record
394  * of the rdma_cm_id to query the GIDs.
395  * This API is provided for compatibility for existing users.
396  */
397 
398 void rdma_read_gids(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, union ib_gid *sgid,
399 		    union ib_gid *dgid);
400 
401 struct iw_cm_id *rdma_iw_cm_id(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id);
402 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_res_to_id(struct rdma_restrack_entry *res);
403 
404 #endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
405