xref: /openbmc/linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h (revision 588b48ca)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
6  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
7  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
8  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
9  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
10  *
11  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13  *     conditions are met:
14  *
15  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
16  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17  *        disclaimer.
18  *
19  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
22  *        provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
26  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
27  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
29  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
30  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
31  * SOFTWARE.
32  */
33 
34 #if !defined(RDMA_CM_H)
35 #define RDMA_CM_H
36 
37 #include <linux/socket.h>
38 #include <linux/in6.h>
39 #include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
40 #include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
41 
42 /*
43  * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
44  * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
45  */
46 enum rdma_cm_event_type {
47 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
48 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
49 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
50 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
51 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
52 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
53 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
54 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
55 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
56 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
57 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
58 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
59 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
60 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
61 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
62 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
63 };
64 
65 enum rdma_port_space {
66 	RDMA_PS_SDP   = 0x0001,
67 	RDMA_PS_IPOIB = 0x0002,
68 	RDMA_PS_IB    = 0x013F,
69 	RDMA_PS_TCP   = 0x0106,
70 	RDMA_PS_UDP   = 0x0111,
71 };
72 
73 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
74 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
75 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
76 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
77 
78 struct rdma_addr {
79 	struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
80 	struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
81 	struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
82 };
83 
84 struct rdma_route {
85 	struct rdma_addr addr;
86 	struct ib_sa_path_rec *path_rec;
87 	int num_paths;
88 };
89 
90 struct rdma_conn_param {
91 	const void *private_data;
92 	u8 private_data_len;
93 	u8 responder_resources;
94 	u8 initiator_depth;
95 	u8 flow_control;
96 	u8 retry_count;		/* ignored when accepting */
97 	u8 rnr_retry_count;
98 	/* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
99 	u8 srq;
100 	u32 qp_num;
101 	u32 qkey;
102 };
103 
104 struct rdma_ud_param {
105 	const void *private_data;
106 	u8 private_data_len;
107 	struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
108 	u32 qp_num;
109 	u32 qkey;
110 };
111 
112 struct rdma_cm_event {
113 	enum rdma_cm_event_type	 event;
114 	int			 status;
115 	union {
116 		struct rdma_conn_param	conn;
117 		struct rdma_ud_param	ud;
118 	} param;
119 };
120 
121 enum rdma_cm_state {
122 	RDMA_CM_IDLE,
123 	RDMA_CM_ADDR_QUERY,
124 	RDMA_CM_ADDR_RESOLVED,
125 	RDMA_CM_ROUTE_QUERY,
126 	RDMA_CM_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
127 	RDMA_CM_CONNECT,
128 	RDMA_CM_DISCONNECT,
129 	RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND,
130 	RDMA_CM_LISTEN,
131 	RDMA_CM_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
132 	RDMA_CM_DESTROYING
133 };
134 
135 struct rdma_cm_id;
136 
137 /**
138  * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
139  *
140  * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
141  *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
142  *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
143  */
144 typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
145 				     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
146 
147 struct rdma_cm_id {
148 	struct ib_device	*device;
149 	void			*context;
150 	struct ib_qp		*qp;
151 	rdma_cm_event_handler	 event_handler;
152 	struct rdma_route	 route;
153 	enum rdma_port_space	 ps;
154 	enum ib_qp_type		 qp_type;
155 	u8			 port_num;
156 };
157 
158 /**
159  * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
160  *
161  * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
162  *   returned rdma_id.
163  * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
164  * @ps: RDMA port space.
165  * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
166  */
167 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
168 				  void *context, enum rdma_port_space ps,
169 				  enum ib_qp_type qp_type);
170 
171 /**
172   * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
173   *
174   * @id: RDMA identifier.
175   *
176   * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
177   * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
178   */
179 void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
180 
181 /**
182  * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
183  *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
184  *
185  * @id: RDMA identifier.
186  * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
187  *
188  * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
189  * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
190  * be bound to a local RDMA device.
191  */
192 int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
193 
194 /**
195  * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
196  *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
197  *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
198  *
199  * @id: RDMA identifier.
200  * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
201  * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
202  * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
203  */
204 int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
205 		      struct sockaddr *dst_addr, int timeout_ms);
206 
207 /**
208  * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
209  *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
210  *
211  * This is called on the client side of a connection.
212  * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
213  * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
214  */
215 int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int timeout_ms);
216 
217 /**
218  * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
219  * identifier.
220  *
221  * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
222  * through their states.
223  */
224 int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
225 		   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
226 
227 /**
228  * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
229  * identifier.
230  *
231  * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
232  * destroying the RDMA ID.
233  */
234 void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
235 
236 /**
237  * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
238  *   to a specified QP state.
239  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
240  *   initialize.
241  * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
242  *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
243  *   modify the QP to the specified state.
244  * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
245  *   QP to the specified state.
246  *
247  * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
248  * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
249  * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
250  * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
251  *
252  * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
253  * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
254  */
255 int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
256 		       int *qp_attr_mask);
257 
258 /**
259  * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
260  * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
261  * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
262  *
263  * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
264  * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
265  *
266  * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
267  * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
268  * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
269  */
270 int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
271 
272 /**
273  * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
274  *   listen for incoming connection requests.
275  *
276  * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
277  * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
278  */
279 int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
280 
281 /**
282  * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
283  * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
284  * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
285  *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
286  *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
287  *
288  * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
289  * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
290  * user is performing their own QP transitions.
291  *
292  * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
293  * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
294  * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
295  */
296 int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
297 
298 /**
299  * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
300  * occurred on the connection.
301  * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
302  * @event: Asynchronous event.
303  *
304  * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
305  * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
306  * when to report them are:
307  *
308  * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
309  *    QP before an RTU has been received.
310  */
311 int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
312 
313 /**
314  * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
315  */
316 int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
317 		u8 private_data_len);
318 
319 /**
320  * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
321  *   transitions it into the error state.
322  */
323 int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
324 
325 /**
326  * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
327  *   address.
328  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
329  * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
330  * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
331  * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
332  */
333 int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
334 			void *context);
335 
336 /**
337  * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
338  *   address.
339  */
340 void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
341 
342 /**
343  * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
344  *   connection identifier.
345  * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
346  * @tos: Type of service.
347  *
348  * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
349  * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
350  * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
351  * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
352  * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
353  */
354 void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
355 
356 /**
357  * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
358  *    the rdma_cm_id.
359  * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
360  * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
361  *
362  * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
363  */
364 int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
365 
366 /**
367  * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
368  *    bound address family only.
369  * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
370  * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
371  *
372  * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
373  */
374 int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
375 
376  /**
377  * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
378  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
379  * @addr: Address for the service ID.
380  */
381 __be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
382 
383 #endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
384