xref: /openbmc/linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h (revision 132db935)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
6  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
7  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
8  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
9  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
10  *
11  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13  *     conditions are met:
14  *
15  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
16  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17  *        disclaimer.
18  *
19  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
22  *        provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
26  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
27  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
29  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
30  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
31  * SOFTWARE.
32  */
33 
34 #if !defined(RDMA_CM_H)
35 #define RDMA_CM_H
36 
37 #include <linux/socket.h>
38 #include <linux/in6.h>
39 #include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
40 #include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
41 #include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_cm.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
45  * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
46  */
47 enum rdma_cm_event_type {
48 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
49 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
50 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
51 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
52 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
53 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
54 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
55 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
56 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
57 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
58 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
59 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
60 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
61 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
62 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
63 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
64 };
65 
66 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);
67 
68 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
69 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
70 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
71 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
72 
73 struct rdma_addr {
74 	struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
75 	struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
76 	struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
77 };
78 
79 struct rdma_route {
80 	struct rdma_addr addr;
81 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec;
82 	int num_paths;
83 };
84 
85 struct rdma_conn_param {
86 	const void *private_data;
87 	u8 private_data_len;
88 	u8 responder_resources;
89 	u8 initiator_depth;
90 	u8 flow_control;
91 	u8 retry_count;		/* ignored when accepting */
92 	u8 rnr_retry_count;
93 	/* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
94 	u8 srq;
95 	u32 qp_num;
96 	u32 qkey;
97 };
98 
99 struct rdma_ud_param {
100 	const void *private_data;
101 	u8 private_data_len;
102 	struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr;
103 	u32 qp_num;
104 	u32 qkey;
105 };
106 
107 struct rdma_cm_event {
108 	enum rdma_cm_event_type	 event;
109 	int			 status;
110 	union {
111 		struct rdma_conn_param	conn;
112 		struct rdma_ud_param	ud;
113 	} param;
114 	struct rdma_ucm_ece ece;
115 };
116 
117 struct rdma_cm_id;
118 
119 /**
120  * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
121  *
122  * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
123  *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
124  *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
125  */
126 typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
127 				     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
128 
129 struct rdma_cm_id {
130 	struct ib_device	*device;
131 	void			*context;
132 	struct ib_qp		*qp;
133 	rdma_cm_event_handler	 event_handler;
134 	struct rdma_route	 route;
135 	enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps;
136 	enum ib_qp_type		 qp_type;
137 	u8			 port_num;
138 };
139 
140 struct rdma_cm_id *__rdma_create_id(struct net *net,
141 				    rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
142 				    void *context, enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
143 				    enum ib_qp_type qp_type,
144 				    const char *caller);
145 
146 /**
147  * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
148  *
149  * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
150  * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
151  *   returned rdma_id.
152  * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
153  * @ps: RDMA port space.
154  * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
155  *
156  * Returns a new rdma_cm_id. The id holds a reference on the network
157  * namespace until it is destroyed.
158  *
159  * The event handler callback serializes on the id's mutex and is
160  * allowed to sleep.
161  */
162 #define rdma_create_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type) \
163 	__rdma_create_id((net), (event_handler), (context), (ps), (qp_type), \
164 			 KBUILD_MODNAME)
165 
166 /**
167   * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
168   *
169   * @id: RDMA identifier.
170   *
171   * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
172   * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
173   */
174 void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
175 
176 /**
177  * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
178  *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
179  *
180  * @id: RDMA identifier.
181  * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
182  *
183  * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
184  * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
185  * be bound to a local RDMA device.
186  */
187 int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
188 
189 /**
190  * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
191  *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
192  *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
193  *
194  * @id: RDMA identifier.
195  * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
196  * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
197  * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
198  */
199 int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
200 		      const struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
201 		      unsigned long timeout_ms);
202 
203 /**
204  * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
205  *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
206  *
207  * This is called on the client side of a connection.
208  * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
209  * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
210  */
211 int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, unsigned long timeout_ms);
212 
213 /**
214  * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
215  * identifier.
216  *
217  * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
218  * through their states.
219  */
220 int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
221 		   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
222 
223 /**
224  * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
225  * identifier.
226  *
227  * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
228  * destroying the RDMA ID.
229  */
230 void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
231 
232 /**
233  * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
234  *   to a specified QP state.
235  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
236  *   initialize.
237  * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
238  *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
239  *   modify the QP to the specified state.
240  * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
241  *   QP to the specified state.
242  *
243  * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
244  * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
245  * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
246  * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
247  *
248  * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
249  * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
250  */
251 int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
252 		       int *qp_attr_mask);
253 
254 /**
255  * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
256  * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
257  * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
258  *
259  * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
260  * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
261  *
262  * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
263  * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
264  * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
265  */
266 int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
267 
268 int rdma_connect_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
269 		     struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
270 
271 /**
272  * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
273  *   listen for incoming connection requests.
274  *
275  * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
276  * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
277  */
278 int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
279 
280 int __rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
281 		  const char *caller);
282 
283 int __rdma_accept_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
284 		      const char *caller, struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
285 
286 /**
287  * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
288  * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
289  * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
290  *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
291  *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
292  *
293  * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
294  * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
295  * user is performing their own QP transitions.
296  *
297  * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
298  * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
299  * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
300  */
301 #define rdma_accept(id, conn_param) \
302 	__rdma_accept((id), (conn_param),  KBUILD_MODNAME)
303 
304 /**
305  * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
306  * occurred on the connection.
307  * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
308  * @event: Asynchronous event.
309  *
310  * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
311  * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
312  * when to report them are:
313  *
314  * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
315  *    QP before an RTU has been received.
316  */
317 int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
318 
319 /**
320  * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
321  */
322 int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
323 		u8 private_data_len, u8 reason);
324 
325 /**
326  * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
327  *   transitions it into the error state.
328  */
329 int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
330 
331 /**
332  * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
333  *   address.
334  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
335  * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
336  * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
337  *		Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
338  * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
339  * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
340  */
341 int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
342 			u8 join_state, void *context);
343 
344 /**
345  * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
346  *   address.
347  */
348 void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
349 
350 /**
351  * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
352  *   connection identifier.
353  * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
354  * @tos: Type of service.
355  *
356  * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
357  * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
358  * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
359  * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
360  * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
361  */
362 void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
363 
364 /**
365  * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
366  *    the rdma_cm_id.
367  * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
368  * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
369  *
370  * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
371  */
372 int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
373 
374 /**
375  * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
376  *    bound address family only.
377  * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
378  * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
379  *
380  * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
381  */
382 int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
383 
384 int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout);
385  /**
386  * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
387  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
388  * @addr: Address for the service ID.
389  */
390 __be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
391 
392 /**
393  * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
394  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
395  * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
396  */
397 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
398 						int reason);
399 /**
400  * rdma_consumer_reject_data - return the consumer reject private data and
401  *			       length, if any.
402  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
403  * @ev: RDMA CM reject event.
404  * @data_len: Pointer to the resulting length of the consumer data.
405  */
406 const void *rdma_consumer_reject_data(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
407 				      struct rdma_cm_event *ev, u8 *data_len);
408 
409 /**
410  * rdma_read_gids - Return the SGID and DGID used for establishing
411  *                  connection. This can be used after rdma_resolve_addr()
412  *                  on client side. This can be use on new connection
413  *                  on server side. This is applicable to IB, RoCE, iWarp.
414  *                  If cm_id is not bound yet to the RDMA device, it doesn't
415  *                  copy and SGID or DGID to the given pointers.
416  * @id: Communication identifier whose GIDs are queried.
417  * @sgid: Pointer to SGID where SGID will be returned. It is optional.
418  * @dgid: Pointer to DGID where DGID will be returned. It is optional.
419  * Note: This API should not be used by any new ULPs or new code.
420  * Instead, users interested in querying GIDs should refer to path record
421  * of the rdma_cm_id to query the GIDs.
422  * This API is provided for compatibility for existing users.
423  */
424 
425 void rdma_read_gids(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, union ib_gid *sgid,
426 		    union ib_gid *dgid);
427 
428 struct iw_cm_id *rdma_iw_cm_id(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id);
429 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_res_to_id(struct rdma_restrack_entry *res);
430 
431 #endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
432