xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/sctp/structs.h (revision e6e8c82b)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
8  *
9  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
10  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
11  * the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13  * any later version.
14  *
15  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
16  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17  *		   ************************
18  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
19  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
23  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  *
25  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
26  * email addresses:
27  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
28  *
29  * Written or modified by:
30  *    Randall Stewart	    <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
31  *    Ken Morneau	    <kmorneau@cisco.com>
32  *    Qiaobing Xie	    <qxie1@email.mot.com>
33  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
34  *    Karl Knutson	    <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
35  *    Jon Grimm		    <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
36  *    Xingang Guo	    <xingang.guo@intel.com>
37  *    Hui Huang		    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
38  *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
39  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
40  *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
41  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
42  *    Ryan Layer	    <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
43  *    Anup Pemmaiah	    <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
44  *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
45  */
46 
47 #ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
48 #define __sctp_structs_h__
49 
50 #include <linux/ktime.h>
51 #include <linux/rhashtable-types.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>	/* linux/in.h needs this!!    */
53 #include <linux/in.h>		/* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
54 #include <linux/in6.h>		/* We get struct in6_addr     */
55 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
56 #include <asm/param.h>		/* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN.     */
57 #include <linux/atomic.h>		/* This gets us atomic counters.  */
58 #include <linux/skbuff.h>	/* We need sk_buff_head. */
59 #include <linux/workqueue.h>	/* We need tq_struct.	 */
60 #include <linux/flex_array.h>	/* We need flex_array.   */
61 #include <linux/sctp.h>		/* We need sctp* header structs.  */
62 #include <net/sctp/auth.h>	/* We need auth specific structs */
63 #include <net/ip.h>		/* For inet_skb_parm */
64 
65 /* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
66  * We should wean ourselves off this.
67  */
68 union sctp_addr {
69 	struct sockaddr_in v4;
70 	struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
71 	struct sockaddr sa;
72 };
73 
74 /* Forward declarations for data structures. */
75 struct sctp_globals;
76 struct sctp_endpoint;
77 struct sctp_association;
78 struct sctp_transport;
79 struct sctp_packet;
80 struct sctp_chunk;
81 struct sctp_inq;
82 struct sctp_outq;
83 struct sctp_bind_addr;
84 struct sctp_ulpq;
85 struct sctp_ep_common;
86 struct crypto_shash;
87 struct sctp_stream;
88 
89 
90 #include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
91 #include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
92 #include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
93 #include <net/sctp/stream_interleave.h>
94 
95 /* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
96 
97 struct sctp_bind_bucket {
98 	unsigned short	port;
99 	signed char	fastreuse;
100 	signed char	fastreuseport;
101 	kuid_t		fastuid;
102 	struct hlist_node	node;
103 	struct hlist_head	owner;
104 	struct net	*net;
105 };
106 
107 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
108 	spinlock_t	lock;
109 	struct hlist_head	chain;
110 };
111 
112 /* Used for hashing all associations.  */
113 struct sctp_hashbucket {
114 	rwlock_t	lock;
115 	struct hlist_head	chain;
116 } __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
117 
118 
119 /* The SCTP globals structure. */
120 extern struct sctp_globals {
121 	/* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
122 	 * family that we support.
123 	 */
124 	struct list_head address_families;
125 
126 	/* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
127 	struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
128 	/* This is the sctp port control hash.	*/
129 	struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
130 	/* This is the hash of all transports. */
131 	struct rhltable transport_hashtable;
132 
133 	/* Sizes of above hashtables. */
134 	int ep_hashsize;
135 	int port_hashsize;
136 
137 	/* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
138 	__u16 max_instreams;
139 	__u16 max_outstreams;
140 
141 	/* Flag to indicate whether computing and verifying checksum
142 	 * is disabled. */
143         bool checksum_disable;
144 } sctp_globals;
145 
146 #define sctp_max_instreams		(sctp_globals.max_instreams)
147 #define sctp_max_outstreams		(sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
148 #define sctp_address_families		(sctp_globals.address_families)
149 #define sctp_ep_hashsize		(sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
150 #define sctp_ep_hashtable		(sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
151 #define sctp_port_hashsize		(sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
152 #define sctp_port_hashtable		(sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
153 #define sctp_transport_hashtable	(sctp_globals.transport_hashtable)
154 #define sctp_checksum_disable		(sctp_globals.checksum_disable)
155 
156 /* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
157 enum sctp_socket_type {
158 	SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
159 	SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
160 	SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
161 };
162 
163 /* Per socket SCTP information. */
164 struct sctp_sock {
165 	/* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
166 	struct inet_sock inet;
167 	/* What kind of a socket is this? */
168 	enum sctp_socket_type type;
169 
170 	/* PF_ family specific functions.  */
171 	struct sctp_pf *pf;
172 
173 	/* Access to HMAC transform. */
174 	struct crypto_shash *hmac;
175 	char *sctp_hmac_alg;
176 
177 	/* What is our base endpointer? */
178 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
179 
180 	struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
181 	/* Various Socket Options.  */
182 	__u16 default_stream;
183 	__u32 default_ppid;
184 	__u16 default_flags;
185 	__u32 default_context;
186 	__u32 default_timetolive;
187 	__u32 default_rcv_context;
188 	int max_burst;
189 
190 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
191 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
192 	 * will be inherited by all new associations.
193 	 */
194 	__u32 hbinterval;
195 
196 	/* This is the max_retrans value for new associations. */
197 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
198 
199 	__u32 flowlabel;
200 	__u8  dscp;
201 
202 	/* The initial Path MTU to use for new associations. */
203 	__u32 pathmtu;
204 
205 	/* The default SACK delay timeout for new associations. */
206 	__u32 sackdelay;
207 	__u32 sackfreq;
208 
209 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
210 	__u32 param_flags;
211 
212 	struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
213 	struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
214 	struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * These two structures must be grouped together for the usercopy
218 	 * whitelist region.
219 	 */
220 	__u16 subscribe;
221 	struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
222 
223 	int user_frag;
224 
225 	__u32 autoclose;
226 	__u32 adaptation_ind;
227 	__u32 pd_point;
228 	__u16	nodelay:1,
229 		reuse:1,
230 		disable_fragments:1,
231 		v4mapped:1,
232 		frag_interleave:1,
233 		strm_interleave:1,
234 		recvrcvinfo:1,
235 		recvnxtinfo:1,
236 		data_ready_signalled:1;
237 
238 	atomic_t pd_mode;
239 	/* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
240 	struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
241 
242 	/* These must be the last fields, as they will skipped on copies,
243 	 * like on accept and peeloff operations
244 	 */
245 	struct list_head auto_asconf_list;
246 	int do_auto_asconf;
247 };
248 
249 static inline struct sctp_sock *sctp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
250 {
251        return (struct sctp_sock *)sk;
252 }
253 
254 static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
255 {
256        return (struct sock *)sp;
257 }
258 
259 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
260 struct sctp6_sock {
261        struct sctp_sock  sctp;
262        struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
263 };
264 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
265 
266 
267 /* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
268  * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
269  */
270 /* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
271  * Most of these are straight out of:
272  * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
273  *
274  */
275 
276 struct sctp_cookie {
277 
278 	/* My	       : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
279 	 * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
280 	 * Tag	       :
281 	 */
282 	__u32 my_vtag;
283 
284 	/* Peer's      : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
285 	 * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
286 	 * Tag	       :
287 	 */
288 	__u32 peer_vtag;
289 
290 	/* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
291 	 * be in the cookie.
292 	 */
293 
294 	/* My Tie Tag  : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
295 	__u32 my_ttag;
296 
297 	/* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
298 	__u32 peer_ttag;
299 
300 	/* When does this cookie expire? */
301 	ktime_t expiration;
302 
303 	/* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
304 	 * and negotiated during the INIT process.
305 	 */
306 	__u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
307 	__u16 sinit_max_instreams;
308 
309 	/* This is the first sequence number I used.  */
310 	__u32 initial_tsn;
311 
312 	/* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet.  */
313 	union sctp_addr peer_addr;
314 
315 	/* IG Section 2.35.3
316 	 * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
317 	 */
318 	__u16		my_port;
319 
320 	__u8 prsctp_capable;
321 
322 	/* Padding for future use */
323 	__u8 padding;
324 
325 	__u32 adaptation_ind;
326 
327 	__u8 auth_random[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) +
328 			 SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH];
329 	__u8 auth_hmacs[SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS * sizeof(__u16) + 2];
330 	__u8 auth_chunks[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS];
331 
332 	/* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
333 	 * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
334 	 * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
335 	 * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
336 	 * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
337 	 */
338 	__u32 raw_addr_list_len;
339 	struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[0];
340 };
341 
342 
343 /* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
344 struct sctp_signed_cookie {
345 	__u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
346 	__u32 __pad;		/* force sctp_cookie alignment to 64 bits */
347 	struct sctp_cookie c;
348 } __packed;
349 
350 /* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
351  * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
352  * internally.
353  */
354 union sctp_addr_param {
355 	struct sctp_paramhdr p;
356 	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
357 	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
358 };
359 
360 /* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
361  * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
362  */
363 union sctp_params {
364 	void *v;
365 	struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
366 	struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
367 	struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
368 	struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
369 	struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
370 	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
371 	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
372 	union sctp_addr_param *addr;
373 	struct sctp_adaptation_ind_param *aind;
374 	struct sctp_supported_ext_param *ext;
375 	struct sctp_random_param *random;
376 	struct sctp_chunks_param *chunks;
377 	struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmac_algo;
378 	struct sctp_addip_param *addip;
379 };
380 
381 /* RFC 2960.  Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
382  *    Heartbeat Information: variable length
383  *    The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
384  *    information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
385  *    chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
386  *    HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
387  */
388 struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
389 	struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
390 	union sctp_addr daddr;
391 	unsigned long sent_at;
392 	__u64 hb_nonce;
393 };
394 
395 int sctp_stream_init(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 outcnt, __u16 incnt,
396 		     gfp_t gfp);
397 int sctp_stream_init_ext(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid);
398 void sctp_stream_free(struct sctp_stream *stream);
399 void sctp_stream_clear(struct sctp_stream *stream);
400 void sctp_stream_update(struct sctp_stream *stream, struct sctp_stream *new);
401 
402 /* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
403 #define sctp_ssn_peek(stream, type, sid) \
404 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn)
405 
406 /* Return the next SSN number for this stream.	*/
407 #define sctp_ssn_next(stream, type, sid) \
408 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn++)
409 
410 /* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
411 #define sctp_ssn_skip(stream, type, sid, ssn) \
412 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn = ssn + 1)
413 
414 /* What is the current MID number for this stream? */
415 #define sctp_mid_peek(stream, type, sid) \
416 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid)
417 
418 /* Return the next MID number for this stream.  */
419 #define sctp_mid_next(stream, type, sid) \
420 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid++)
421 
422 /* Skip over this mid and all below. */
423 #define sctp_mid_skip(stream, type, sid, mid) \
424 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid = mid + 1)
425 
426 /* What is the current MID_uo number for this stream? */
427 #define sctp_mid_uo_peek(stream, type, sid) \
428 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo)
429 
430 /* Return the next MID_uo number for this stream.  */
431 #define sctp_mid_uo_next(stream, type, sid) \
432 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo++)
433 
434 /*
435  * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
436  * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
437  */
438 struct sctp_af {
439 	int		(*sctp_xmit)	(struct sk_buff *skb,
440 					 struct sctp_transport *);
441 	int		(*setsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
442 					 int level,
443 					 int optname,
444 					 char __user *optval,
445 					 unsigned int optlen);
446 	int		(*getsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
447 					 int level,
448 					 int optname,
449 					 char __user *optval,
450 					 int __user *optlen);
451 	int		(*compat_setsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
452 					 int level,
453 					 int optname,
454 					 char __user *optval,
455 					 unsigned int optlen);
456 	int		(*compat_getsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
457 					 int level,
458 					 int optname,
459 					 char __user *optval,
460 					 int __user *optlen);
461 	void		(*get_dst)	(struct sctp_transport *t,
462 					 union sctp_addr *saddr,
463 					 struct flowi *fl,
464 					 struct sock *sk);
465 	void		(*get_saddr)	(struct sctp_sock *sk,
466 					 struct sctp_transport *t,
467 					 struct flowi *fl);
468 	void		(*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
469 					  struct net_device *);
470 	int		(*cmp_addr)	(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
471 					 const union sctp_addr *addr2);
472 	void		(*addr_copy)	(union sctp_addr *dst,
473 					 union sctp_addr *src);
474 	void		(*from_skb)	(union sctp_addr *,
475 					 struct sk_buff *skb,
476 					 int saddr);
477 	void		(*from_sk)	(union sctp_addr *,
478 					 struct sock *sk);
479 	void		(*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
480 					    union sctp_addr_param *,
481 					    __be16 port, int iif);
482 	int		(*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
483 					  union sctp_addr_param *);
484 	int		(*addr_valid)	(union sctp_addr *,
485 					 struct sctp_sock *,
486 					 const struct sk_buff *);
487 	enum sctp_scope	(*scope)(union sctp_addr *);
488 	void		(*inaddr_any)	(union sctp_addr *, __be16);
489 	int		(*is_any)	(const union sctp_addr *);
490 	int		(*available)	(union sctp_addr *,
491 					 struct sctp_sock *);
492 	int		(*skb_iif)	(const struct sk_buff *sk);
493 	int		(*is_ce)	(const struct sk_buff *sk);
494 	void		(*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
495 					 union sctp_addr *addr);
496 	void		(*ecn_capable)(struct sock *sk);
497 	__u16		net_header_len;
498 	int		sockaddr_len;
499 	int		(*ip_options_len)(struct sock *sk);
500 	sa_family_t	sa_family;
501 	struct list_head list;
502 };
503 
504 struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
505 int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
506 
507 /* Protocol family functions. */
508 struct sctp_pf {
509 	void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
510 	void (*skb_msgname)  (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
511 	int  (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
512 	int  (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
513 			  const union sctp_addr *,
514 			  struct sctp_sock *);
515 	int  (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
516 	int  (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
517 	int  (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __be16 *);
518 	struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
519 					  struct sctp_association *asoc,
520 					  bool kern);
521 	int (*addr_to_user)(struct sctp_sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr);
522 	void (*to_sk_saddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
523 	void (*to_sk_daddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
524 	void (*copy_ip_options)(struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk);
525 	struct sctp_af *af;
526 };
527 
528 
529 /* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
530  * fragments of the same message have not.
531  */
532 struct sctp_datamsg {
533 	/* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
534 	struct list_head chunks;
535 	/* Reference counting. */
536 	refcount_t refcnt;
537 	/* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
538 	unsigned long expires_at;
539 	/* Did the messenge fail to send? */
540 	int send_error;
541 	u8 send_failed:1,
542 	   can_delay:1,	/* should this message be Nagle delayed */
543 	   abandoned:1;	/* should this message be abandoned */
544 };
545 
546 struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
547 					    struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
548 					    struct iov_iter *);
549 void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
550 void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
551 void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
552 int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
553 
554 /* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
555  *
556  * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
557  * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
558  *
559  * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
560  * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
561  */
562 struct sctp_chunk {
563 	struct list_head list;
564 
565 	refcount_t refcnt;
566 
567 	/* How many times this chunk have been sent, for prsctp RTX policy */
568 	int sent_count;
569 
570 	union {
571 		/* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list.  */
572 		struct list_head transmitted_list;
573 		/* List in specific stream outq */
574 		struct list_head stream_list;
575 	};
576 
577 	/* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
578 	 * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
579 	 * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
580 	 * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
581 	 */
582 	struct list_head frag_list;
583 
584 	/* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data.  */
585 	struct sk_buff *skb;
586 
587 	union {
588 		/* In case of GSO packets, this will store the head one */
589 		struct sk_buff *head_skb;
590 		/* In case of auth enabled, this will point to the shkey */
591 		struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
592 	};
593 
594 	/* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
595 	 * Note that some of these may happen more than once.  In that
596 	 * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
597 	 * for that level of header.
598 	 */
599 
600 	/* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr.  */
601 	union sctp_params param_hdr;
602 	union {
603 		__u8 *v;
604 		struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
605 		struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
606 		struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
607 		struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
608 		struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
609 		struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
610 		struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
611 		struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
612 		struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
613 		struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
614 		struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
615 		struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
616 		struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
617 		struct sctp_idatahdr *idata_hdr;
618 		struct sctp_ifwdtsn_hdr *ifwdtsn_hdr;
619 	} subh;
620 
621 	__u8 *chunk_end;
622 
623 	struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
624 	struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
625 
626 	/* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
627 	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
628 
629 	/* Which association does this belong to?  */
630 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
631 
632 	/* What endpoint received this chunk? */
633 	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
634 
635 	/* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
636 	unsigned long sent_at;
637 
638 	/* What is the origin IP address for this chunk?  */
639 	union sctp_addr source;
640 	/* Destination address for this chunk. */
641 	union sctp_addr dest;
642 
643 	/* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
644 	struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
645 
646 	/* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
647 	 * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
648 	 * go.	It is NULL if we have no preference.
649 	 */
650 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
651 
652 	/* SCTP-AUTH:  For the special case inbound processing of COOKIE-ECHO
653 	 * we need save a pointer to the AUTH chunk, since the SCTP-AUTH
654 	 * spec violates the principle premis that all chunks are processed
655 	 * in order.
656 	 */
657 	struct sk_buff *auth_chunk;
658 
659 #define SCTP_CAN_FRTX 0x0
660 #define SCTP_NEED_FRTX 0x1
661 #define SCTP_DONT_FRTX 0x2
662 	__u16	rtt_in_progress:1,	/* This chunk used for RTT calc? */
663 		has_tsn:1,		/* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
664 		has_ssn:1,		/* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
665 #define has_mid has_ssn
666 		singleton:1,		/* Only chunk in the packet? */
667 		end_of_packet:1,	/* Last chunk in the packet? */
668 		ecn_ce_done:1,		/* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
669 		pdiscard:1,		/* Discard the whole packet now? */
670 		tsn_gap_acked:1,	/* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
671 		data_accepted:1,	/* At least 1 chunk accepted */
672 		auth:1,			/* IN: was auth'ed | OUT: needs auth */
673 		has_asconf:1,		/* IN: have seen an asconf before */
674 		tsn_missing_report:2,	/* Data chunk missing counter. */
675 		fast_retransmit:2;	/* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
676 };
677 
678 #define sctp_chunk_retransmitted(chunk)	(chunk->sent_count > 1)
679 void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
680 void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
681 int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
682 			  struct iov_iter *from);
683 void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
684 void  *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
685 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
686 				 const struct sctp_association *,
687 				 struct sock *, gfp_t gfp);
688 void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
689 		     union sctp_addr *);
690 const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
691 
692 static inline __u16 sctp_chunk_stream_no(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
693 {
694 	return ntohs(ch->subh.data_hdr->stream);
695 }
696 
697 enum {
698 	SCTP_ADDR_NEW,		/* new address added to assoc/ep */
699 	SCTP_ADDR_SRC,		/* address can be used as source */
700 	SCTP_ADDR_DEL,		/* address about to be deleted */
701 };
702 
703 /* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address.  */
704 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
705 	struct list_head list;
706 	struct rcu_head	rcu;
707 	union sctp_addr a;
708 	__u8 state;
709 	__u8 valid;
710 };
711 
712 #define SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY	500
713 
714 /* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
715  * transmission.
716  */
717 struct sctp_packet {
718 	/* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
719 	__u16 source_port;
720 	__u16 destination_port;
721 	__u32 vtag;
722 
723 	/* This contains the payload chunks.  */
724 	struct list_head chunk_list;
725 
726 	/* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
727 	size_t overhead;
728 	/* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding.  */
729 	size_t size;
730 	/* This is the maximum size this packet may have */
731 	size_t max_size;
732 
733 	/* The packet is destined for this transport address.
734 	 * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
735 	 * layer lives in the transport structure.
736 	 */
737 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
738 
739 	/* pointer to the auth chunk for this packet */
740 	struct sctp_chunk *auth;
741 
742 	u8  has_cookie_echo:1,	/* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
743 	    has_sack:1,		/* This packet contains a SACK chunk. */
744 	    has_auth:1,		/* This packet contains an AUTH chunk */
745 	    has_data:1,		/* This packet contains at least 1 DATA chunk */
746 	    ipfragok:1;		/* So let ip fragment this packet */
747 };
748 
749 void sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *, struct sctp_transport *,
750 		      __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
751 void sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
752 enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
753 					  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
754 					  int one_packet, gfp_t gfp);
755 enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
756 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
757 int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *, gfp_t);
758 void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
759 
760 static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
761 {
762 	return packet->size == packet->overhead;
763 }
764 
765 /* This represents a remote transport address.
766  * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
767  *
768  * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
769  *
770  *   o	Transport address:  A Transport Address is traditionally defined
771  *	by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
772  *	Layer port number.  In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
773  *	transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
774  *	and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
775  *
776  * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
777  *
778  *   o	The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
779  *	each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
780  *	source-destination pair but for each destination).  The parameters
781  *	should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
782  *	period.
783  *
784  */
785 struct sctp_transport {
786 	/* A list of transports. */
787 	struct list_head transports;
788 	struct rhlist_head node;
789 
790 	/* Reference counting. */
791 	refcount_t refcnt;
792 		/* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
793 		 *		chunks sent to this address is currently being
794 		 *		used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
795 		 *		the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
796 		 *		should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
797 		 *		should be set. Every time the RTT
798 		 *		calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
799 		 *		is SACK'd) clear this flag.
800 		 */
801 	__u32	rto_pending:1,
802 
803 		/*
804 		 * hb_sent : a flag that signals that we have a pending
805 		 * heartbeat.
806 		 */
807 		hb_sent:1,
808 
809 		/* Is the Path MTU update pending on this tranport */
810 		pmtu_pending:1,
811 
812 		dst_pending_confirm:1,	/* need to confirm neighbour */
813 
814 		/* Has this transport moved the ctsn since we last sacked */
815 		sack_generation:1;
816 	u32 dst_cookie;
817 
818 	struct flowi fl;
819 
820 	/* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
821 	union sctp_addr ipaddr;
822 
823 	/* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff.	 */
824 	struct sctp_af *af_specific;
825 
826 	/* Which association do we belong to?  */
827 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
828 
829 	/* RFC2960
830 	 *
831 	 * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
832 	 *
833 	 * For each destination transport address in the peer's
834 	 * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
835 	 * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
836 	 */
837 	/* RTO	       : The current retransmission timeout value.  */
838 	unsigned long rto;
839 
840 	__u32 rtt;		/* This is the most recent RTT.	 */
841 
842 	/* RTTVAR      : The current RTT variation.  */
843 	__u32 rttvar;
844 
845 	/* SRTT	       : The current smoothed round trip time.	*/
846 	__u32 srtt;
847 
848 	/*
849 	 * These are the congestion stats.
850 	 */
851 	/* cwnd	       : The current congestion window.	 */
852 	__u32 cwnd;		  /* This is the actual cwnd.  */
853 
854 	/* ssthresh    : The current slow start threshold value.  */
855 	__u32 ssthresh;
856 
857 	/* partial     : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
858 	 * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
859 	 */
860 	__u32 partial_bytes_acked;
861 
862 	/* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
863 	__u32 flight_size;
864 
865 	__u32 burst_limited;	/* Holds old cwnd when max.burst is applied */
866 
867 	/* Destination */
868 	struct dst_entry *dst;
869 	/* Source address. */
870 	union sctp_addr saddr;
871 
872 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
873 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
874 	 */
875 	unsigned long hbinterval;
876 
877 	/* SACK delay timeout */
878 	unsigned long sackdelay;
879 	__u32 sackfreq;
880 
881 	atomic_t mtu_info;
882 
883 	/* When was the last time that we heard from this transport? We use
884 	 * this to pick new active and retran paths.
885 	 */
886 	ktime_t last_time_heard;
887 
888 	/* When was the last time that we sent a chunk using this
889 	 * transport? We use this to check for idle transports
890 	 */
891 	unsigned long last_time_sent;
892 
893 	/* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
894 	 * indication based on ECNE chunk.
895 	 */
896 	unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
897 
898 	/* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
899 	 * be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
900 	 * using the SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
901 	 */
902 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
903 
904 	__u32 flowlabel;
905 	__u8  dscp;
906 
907 	/* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
908 	 * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
909 	 * using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
910 	 */
911 	int pf_retrans;
912 	/* PMTU	      : The current known path MTU.  */
913 	__u32 pathmtu;
914 
915 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
916 	__u32 param_flags;
917 
918 	/* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
919 	int init_sent_count;
920 
921 	/* state       : The current state of this destination,
922 	 *             : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKNOWN.
923 	 */
924 	int state;
925 
926 	/* These are the error stats for this destination.  */
927 
928 	/* Error count : The current error count for this destination.	*/
929 	unsigned short error_count;
930 
931 	/* Per	       : A timer used by each destination.
932 	 * Destination :
933 	 * Timer       :
934 	 *
935 	 * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
936 	 */
937 	struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
938 
939 	/* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
940 	struct timer_list hb_timer;
941 
942 	/* Timer to handle ICMP proto unreachable envets */
943 	struct timer_list proto_unreach_timer;
944 
945 	/* Timer to handler reconf chunk rtx */
946 	struct timer_list reconf_timer;
947 
948 	/* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
949 	 * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
950 	 * queues.  This probably ought to be a private struct
951 	 * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
952 	 */
953 	struct list_head transmitted;
954 
955 	/* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here.  */
956 	struct sctp_packet packet;
957 
958 	/* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send.  */
959 	struct list_head send_ready;
960 
961 	/* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
962 	 * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
963 	 * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
964 	 *	char changeover_active;
965 	 *	char cycling_changeover;
966 	 *	__u32 next_tsn_at_change;
967 	 *	char cacc_saw_newack;
968 	 */
969 	struct {
970 		/* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
971 		 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
972 		 */
973 		__u32 next_tsn_at_change;
974 
975 		/* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
976 		char changeover_active;
977 
978 		/* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
979 		 * the first switch to this destination address during an
980 		 * active switch.
981 		 */
982 		char cycling_changeover;
983 
984 		/* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
985 		 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
986 		 */
987 		char cacc_saw_newack;
988 	} cacc;
989 
990 	/* 64-bit random number sent with heartbeat. */
991 	__u64 hb_nonce;
992 
993 	struct rcu_head rcu;
994 };
995 
996 struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(struct net *, const union sctp_addr *,
997 					  gfp_t);
998 void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
999 			      struct sctp_association *);
1000 void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
1001 			  struct sctp_sock *);
1002 void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *, struct sock *sk);
1003 void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
1004 void sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
1005 void sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(struct sctp_transport *);
1006 void sctp_transport_reset_reconf_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
1007 int sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
1008 void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
1009 void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
1010 void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
1011 void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *t,
1012 			       enum sctp_lower_cwnd reason);
1013 void sctp_transport_burst_limited(struct sctp_transport *);
1014 void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
1015 unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
1016 void sctp_transport_reset(struct sctp_transport *t);
1017 bool sctp_transport_update_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *t, u32 pmtu);
1018 void sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
1019 void sctp_transport_dst_release(struct sctp_transport *t);
1020 void sctp_transport_dst_confirm(struct sctp_transport *t);
1021 
1022 
1023 /* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
1024  * SCTP.  We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
1025  */
1026 struct sctp_inq {
1027 	/* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
1028 	 * containing a partially decoded packet.
1029 	 */
1030 	struct list_head in_chunk_list;
1031 	/* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
1032 	 * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
1033 	 */
1034 	struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
1035 
1036 	/* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
1037 	 * messages.
1038 	 */
1039 	struct work_struct immediate;
1040 };
1041 
1042 void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
1043 void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
1044 void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
1045 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
1046 struct sctp_chunkhdr *sctp_inq_peek(struct sctp_inq *);
1047 void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, work_func_t);
1048 
1049 /* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks.  You push
1050  * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
1051  * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
1052  *
1053  * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
1054  * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
1055  *
1056  * It handles retransmissions.	The connection to the timeout portion
1057  * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1058  *
1059  * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1060  *
1061  * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1062  *
1063  * It assigns TSN's to data chunks.  This happens at the last possible
1064  * instant before transmission.
1065  *
1066  * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1067  */
1068 struct sctp_outq {
1069 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1070 
1071 	/* Data pending that has never been transmitted.  */
1072 	struct list_head out_chunk_list;
1073 
1074 	/* Stream scheduler being used */
1075 	struct sctp_sched_ops *sched;
1076 
1077 	unsigned int out_qlen;	/* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1078 
1079 	/* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1080 	unsigned int error;
1081 
1082 	/* These are control chunks we want to send.  */
1083 	struct list_head control_chunk_list;
1084 
1085 	/* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1086 	 * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1087 	 */
1088 	struct list_head sacked;
1089 
1090 	/* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1091 	 * retransmission.
1092 	 */
1093 	struct list_head retransmit;
1094 
1095 	/* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1096 	 * they were abandoned.
1097 	 */
1098 	struct list_head abandoned;
1099 
1100 	/* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight?	*/
1101 	__u32 outstanding_bytes;
1102 
1103 	/* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
1104 	char fast_rtx;
1105 
1106 	/* Corked? */
1107 	char cork;
1108 };
1109 
1110 void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1111 void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1112 void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1113 void sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t);
1114 int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *);
1115 int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1116 void sctp_outq_restart(struct sctp_outq *);
1117 
1118 void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
1119 		     enum sctp_retransmit_reason reason);
1120 void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1121 void sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *, gfp_t gfp);
1122 void sctp_prsctp_prune(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1123 		       struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int msg_len);
1124 void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
1125 /* Uncork and flush an outqueue.  */
1126 static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1127 {
1128 	q->cork = 1;
1129 }
1130 
1131 /* SCTP skb control block.
1132  * sctp_input_cb is currently used on rx and sock rx queue
1133  */
1134 struct sctp_input_cb {
1135 	union {
1136 		struct inet_skb_parm	h4;
1137 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1138 		struct inet6_skb_parm	h6;
1139 #endif
1140 	} header;
1141 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1142 	struct sctp_af *af;
1143 };
1144 #define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb)	((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1145 
1146 struct sctp_output_cb {
1147 	struct sk_buff *last;
1148 };
1149 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(__skb)	((struct sctp_output_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1150 
1151 static inline const struct sk_buff *sctp_gso_headskb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1152 {
1153 	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
1154 
1155 	return chunk->head_skb ? : skb;
1156 }
1157 
1158 /* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1159 struct sctp_bind_addr {
1160 
1161 	/* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1162 	 *
1163 	 * SCTP Port:	The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1164 	 *		bound to.
1165 	 */
1166 	__u16 port;
1167 
1168 	/* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1169 	 *
1170 	 * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1171 	 *	has bound.  This information is passed to one's
1172 	 *	peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1173 	 */
1174 	struct list_head address_list;
1175 };
1176 
1177 void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1178 void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1179 int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1180 			const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1181 			enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp,
1182 			int flags);
1183 int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1184 			const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1185 			gfp_t gfp);
1186 int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1187 		       int new_size, __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp);
1188 int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1189 int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1190 			 struct sctp_sock *);
1191 int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1192 			 struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sock *);
1193 int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1194 			 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1195 int sctp_bind_addrs_check(struct sctp_sock *sp,
1196 			  struct sctp_sock *sp2, int cnt2);
1197 union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr	*bp,
1198 					const union sctp_addr	*addrs,
1199 					int			addrcnt,
1200 					struct sctp_sock	*opt);
1201 union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1202 					 int *addrs_len,
1203 					 gfp_t gfp);
1204 int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1205 			   __u16 port, gfp_t gfp);
1206 
1207 enum sctp_scope sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1208 int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr,
1209 		  const enum sctp_scope scope);
1210 int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr);
1211 int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk);
1212 
1213 
1214 /* What type of endpoint?  */
1215 enum sctp_endpoint_type {
1216 	SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1217 	SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1218 };
1219 
1220 /*
1221  * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1222  * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1223  * local endpoint.
1224  * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1225  *   1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1226  *	a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1227  *	b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1228  *	   than acquiring it externally.
1229  *   2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1230  *   3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1231  *   4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1232  *	do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1233  *
1234  */
1235 
1236 struct sctp_ep_common {
1237 	/* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1238 	struct hlist_node node;
1239 	int hashent;
1240 
1241 	/* Runtime type information.  What kind of endpoint is this? */
1242 	enum sctp_endpoint_type type;
1243 
1244 	/* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1245 	 *   refcnt   - Reference count access to this object.
1246 	 *   dead     - Do not attempt to use this object.
1247 	 */
1248 	refcount_t    refcnt;
1249 	bool	    dead;
1250 
1251 	/* What socket does this endpoint belong to?  */
1252 	struct sock *sk;
1253 
1254 	/* This is where we receive inbound chunks.  */
1255 	struct sctp_inq	  inqueue;
1256 
1257 	/* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1258 	 * endpoint:
1259 	 * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1260 	 * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1261 	 */
1262 	struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1263 };
1264 
1265 
1266 /* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1267  *
1268  * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1269  *   multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1270  *   combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1271  *   which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1272  *   transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1273  *   All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1274  *   same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1275  *   address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1276  *   SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1277  *   to an SCTP endpoint.
1278  *
1279  * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1280  * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1281  * these.  An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1282  * off one of these.
1283  */
1284 
1285 struct sctp_endpoint {
1286 	/* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1287 	struct sctp_ep_common base;
1288 
1289 	/* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1290 	 *	      to the data consumers for each association. This
1291 	 *	      may be in the form of a hash table or other
1292 	 *	      implementation dependent structure. The data
1293 	 *	      consumers may be process identification
1294 	 *	      information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1295 	 *	      pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1296 	 *	      is implemented.
1297 	 */
1298 	/* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1299 	struct list_head asocs;
1300 
1301 	/* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1302 	 *	      the MAC.	This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1303 	 *	      random number with a sufficient length.
1304 	 *	      Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1305 	 *	      selection of the key.
1306 	 */
1307 	__u8 secret_key[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1308 
1309  	/* digest:  This is a digest of the sctp cookie.  This field is
1310  	 * 	    only used on the receive path when we try to validate
1311  	 * 	    that the cookie has not been tampered with.  We put
1312  	 * 	    this here so we pre-allocate this once and can re-use
1313  	 * 	    on every receive.
1314  	 */
1315  	__u8 *digest;
1316 
1317 	/* sendbuf acct. policy.	*/
1318 	__u32 sndbuf_policy;
1319 
1320 	/* rcvbuf acct. policy.	*/
1321 	__u32 rcvbuf_policy;
1322 
1323 	/* SCTP AUTH: array of the HMACs that will be allocated
1324 	 * we need this per association so that we don't serialize
1325 	 */
1326 	struct crypto_shash **auth_hmacs;
1327 
1328 	/* SCTP-AUTH: hmacs for the endpoint encoded into parameter */
1329 	 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs_list;
1330 
1331 	/* SCTP-AUTH: chunks to authenticate encoded into parameter */
1332 	struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunk_list;
1333 
1334 	/* SCTP-AUTH: endpoint shared keys */
1335 	struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1336 	__u16 active_key_id;
1337 	__u8  auth_enable:1,
1338 	      prsctp_enable:1,
1339 	      reconf_enable:1;
1340 
1341 	__u8  strreset_enable;
1342 
1343 	/* Security identifiers from incoming (INIT). These are set by
1344 	 * security_sctp_assoc_request(). These will only be used by
1345 	 * SCTP TCP type sockets and peeled off connections as they
1346 	 * cause a new socket to be generated. security_sctp_sk_clone()
1347 	 * will then plug these into the new socket.
1348 	 */
1349 
1350 	u32 secid;
1351 	u32 peer_secid;
1352 };
1353 
1354 /* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
1355 static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1356 {
1357 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1358 
1359 	ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1360 	return ep;
1361 }
1362 
1363 /* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints.  */
1364 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
1365 void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1366 void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1367 void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1368 void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1369 struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1370 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1371 	const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1372 	struct sctp_transport **);
1373 bool sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1374 				 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1375 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1376 					struct net *, const union sctp_addr *);
1377 bool sctp_has_association(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1378 			  const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1379 
1380 int sctp_verify_init(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1381 		     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1382 		     enum sctp_cid cid, struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init,
1383 		     struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1384 int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1385 		      const union sctp_addr *peer,
1386 		      struct sctp_init_chunk *init, gfp_t gfp);
1387 __u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1388 __u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1389 
1390 struct sctp_inithdr_host {
1391 	__u32 init_tag;
1392 	__u32 a_rwnd;
1393 	__u16 num_outbound_streams;
1394 	__u16 num_inbound_streams;
1395 	__u32 initial_tsn;
1396 };
1397 
1398 struct sctp_stream_priorities {
1399 	/* List of priorities scheduled */
1400 	struct list_head prio_sched;
1401 	/* List of streams scheduled */
1402 	struct list_head active;
1403 	/* The next stream stream in line */
1404 	struct sctp_stream_out_ext *next;
1405 	__u16 prio;
1406 };
1407 
1408 struct sctp_stream_out_ext {
1409 	__u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1410 	__u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1411 	struct list_head outq; /* chunks enqueued by this stream */
1412 	union {
1413 		struct {
1414 			/* Scheduled streams list */
1415 			struct list_head prio_list;
1416 			struct sctp_stream_priorities *prio_head;
1417 		};
1418 		/* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1419 		struct {
1420 			struct list_head rr_list;
1421 		};
1422 	};
1423 };
1424 
1425 struct sctp_stream_out {
1426 	union {
1427 		__u32 mid;
1428 		__u16 ssn;
1429 	};
1430 	__u32 mid_uo;
1431 	struct sctp_stream_out_ext *ext;
1432 	__u8 state;
1433 };
1434 
1435 struct sctp_stream_in {
1436 	union {
1437 		__u32 mid;
1438 		__u16 ssn;
1439 	};
1440 	__u32 mid_uo;
1441 	__u32 fsn;
1442 	__u32 fsn_uo;
1443 	char pd_mode;
1444 	char pd_mode_uo;
1445 };
1446 
1447 struct sctp_stream {
1448 	struct flex_array *out;
1449 	struct flex_array *in;
1450 	__u16 outcnt;
1451 	__u16 incnt;
1452 	/* Current stream being sent, if any */
1453 	struct sctp_stream_out *out_curr;
1454 	union {
1455 		/* Fields used by priority scheduler */
1456 		struct {
1457 			/* List of priorities scheduled */
1458 			struct list_head prio_list;
1459 		};
1460 		/* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1461 		struct {
1462 			/* List of streams scheduled */
1463 			struct list_head rr_list;
1464 			/* The next stream stream in line */
1465 			struct sctp_stream_out_ext *rr_next;
1466 		};
1467 	};
1468 	struct sctp_stream_interleave *si;
1469 };
1470 
1471 static inline struct sctp_stream_out *sctp_stream_out(
1472 	const struct sctp_stream *stream,
1473 	__u16 sid)
1474 {
1475 	return flex_array_get(stream->out, sid);
1476 }
1477 
1478 static inline struct sctp_stream_in *sctp_stream_in(
1479 	const struct sctp_stream *stream,
1480 	__u16 sid)
1481 {
1482 	return flex_array_get(stream->in, sid);
1483 }
1484 
1485 #define SCTP_SO(s, i) sctp_stream_out((s), (i))
1486 #define SCTP_SI(s, i) sctp_stream_in((s), (i))
1487 
1488 #define SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED		0x00
1489 #define SCTP_STREAM_OPEN		0x01
1490 
1491 static inline __u16 sctp_datachk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1492 {
1493 	return stream->si->data_chunk_len;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static inline __u16 sctp_datahdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1497 {
1498 	return stream->si->data_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1499 }
1500 
1501 static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnchk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1502 {
1503 	return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnhdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1507 {
1508 	return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1509 }
1510 
1511 /* SCTP_GET_ASSOC_STATS counters */
1512 struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats {
1513 	/* Maximum observed rto in the association during subsequent
1514 	 * observations. Value is set to 0 if no RTO measurement took place
1515 	 * The transport where the max_rto was observed is returned in
1516 	 * obs_rto_ipaddr
1517 	 */
1518 	struct sockaddr_storage obs_rto_ipaddr;
1519 	__u64 max_obs_rto;
1520 	/* Total In and Out SACKs received and sent */
1521 	__u64 isacks;
1522 	__u64 osacks;
1523 	/* Total In and Out packets received and sent */
1524 	__u64 opackets;
1525 	__u64 ipackets;
1526 	/* Total retransmitted chunks */
1527 	__u64 rtxchunks;
1528 	/* TSN received > next expected */
1529 	__u64 outofseqtsns;
1530 	/* Duplicate Chunks received */
1531 	__u64 idupchunks;
1532 	/* Gap Ack Blocks received */
1533 	__u64 gapcnt;
1534 	/* Unordered data chunks sent and received */
1535 	__u64 ouodchunks;
1536 	__u64 iuodchunks;
1537 	/* Ordered data chunks sent and received */
1538 	__u64 oodchunks;
1539 	__u64 iodchunks;
1540 	/* Control chunks sent and received */
1541 	__u64 octrlchunks;
1542 	__u64 ictrlchunks;
1543 };
1544 
1545 /* RFC2960
1546  *
1547  * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1548  *
1549  * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1550  * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1551  * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1552  * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1553  * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1554  * parameters for optimization.
1555  */
1556 
1557 
1558 /* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1559 struct sctp_association {
1560 
1561 	/* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1562 	 * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1563 	 * of the local endpoint of the association.
1564 	 */
1565 	struct sctp_ep_common base;
1566 
1567 	/* Associations on the same socket. */
1568 	struct list_head asocs;
1569 
1570 	/* association id. */
1571 	sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1572 
1573 	/* This is our parent endpoint.	 */
1574 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1575 
1576 	/* These are those association elements needed in the cookie.  */
1577 	struct sctp_cookie c;
1578 
1579 	/* This is all information about our peer.  */
1580 	struct {
1581 		/* transport_addr_list
1582 		 *
1583 		 * Peer	       : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1584 		 * Transport   : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1585 		 * Address     : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1586 		 * List	       : associate an inbound packet with a given
1587 		 *	       : association. Normally this information is
1588 		 *	       : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1589 		 *	       : of the TCB.
1590 		 *	       : The list is also initialized with the list
1591 		 *	       : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1592 		 *	       : call.
1593 		 *
1594 		 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1595 		 */
1596 		struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1597 
1598 		/* rwnd
1599 		 *
1600 		 * Peer Rwnd   : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1601 		 */
1602 		__u32 rwnd;
1603 
1604 		/* transport_count
1605 		 *
1606 		 * Peer        : A count of the number of peer addresses
1607 		 * Transport   : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1608 		 * Address     :
1609 		 * Count       :
1610 		 */
1611 		__u16 transport_count;
1612 
1613 		/* port
1614 		 *   The transport layer port number.
1615 		 */
1616 		__u16 port;
1617 
1618 		/* primary_path
1619 		 *
1620 		 * Primary     : This is the current primary destination
1621 		 * Path	       : transport address of the peer endpoint.  It
1622 		 *	       : may also specify a source transport address
1623 		 *	       : on this endpoint.
1624 		 *
1625 		 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1626 		 *
1627 		 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1628 		 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1629 		 * asks to have it changed.  We add the activePath to
1630 		 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1631 		 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1632 		 */
1633 		struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1634 
1635 		/* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1636 		 * need a an address for msg_name.
1637 		 */
1638 		union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1639 
1640 		/* active_path
1641 		 *   The path that we are currently using to
1642 		 *   transmit new data and most control chunks.
1643 		 */
1644 		struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1645 
1646 		/* retran_path
1647 		 *
1648 		 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1649 		 * ...
1650 		 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1651 		 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1652 		 * active destination transport address that is
1653 		 * different from the last destination address to
1654 		 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1655 		 */
1656 		struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1657 
1658 		/* Pointer to last transport I have sent on.  */
1659 		struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1660 
1661 		/* This is the last transport I have received DATA on.	*/
1662 		struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1663 
1664 		/*
1665 		 * Mapping  An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1666 		 * Array    order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1667 		 *	    Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1668 		 *	    order packets have been received, this array
1669 		 *	    will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1670 		 *	    in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1671 		 *
1672 		 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in
1673 		 * TSN	       : sequence. This value is set initially by
1674 		 *	       : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1675 		 *	       : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1676 		 *	       : one from it.
1677 		 *
1678 		 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1679 		 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point".	In this case, we
1680 		 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1681 		 * used in the bulk of the text.  This value is hidden
1682 		 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1683 		 */
1684 		struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1685 
1686 		/* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1687 		 * with specified parameter to peer.
1688 		 */
1689 		__be16 addip_disabled_mask;
1690 
1691 		/* These are capabilities which our peer advertised.  */
1692 		__u8	ecn_capable:1,      /* Can peer do ECN? */
1693 			ipv4_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1694 			ipv6_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1695 			hostname_address:1, /* Peer understands DNS addresses? */
1696 			asconf_capable:1,   /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1697 			prsctp_capable:1,   /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1698 			reconf_capable:1,   /* Can peer do RE-CONFIG? */
1699 			auth_capable:1;     /* Is peer doing SCTP-AUTH? */
1700 
1701 		/* sack_needed : This flag indicates if the next received
1702 		 *             : packet is to be responded to with a
1703 		 *             : SACK. This is initialized to 0.  When a packet
1704 		 *             : is received sack_cnt is incremented. If this value
1705 		 *             : reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1706 		 *             : value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1707 		 *             : when no DATA chunks are received out of
1708 		 *             : order.  When DATA chunks are out of order,
1709 		 *             : SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1710 		 */
1711 		__u8    sack_needed:1,     /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1712 			sack_generation:1,
1713 			zero_window_announced:1;
1714 		__u32	sack_cnt;
1715 
1716 		__u32   adaptation_ind;	 /* Adaptation Code point. */
1717 
1718 		struct sctp_inithdr_host i;
1719 		void *cookie;
1720 		int cookie_len;
1721 
1722 		/* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1723 		 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1724 		 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1725 		 */
1726 		__u32 addip_serial;
1727 
1728 		/* SCTP-AUTH: We need to know pears random number, hmac list
1729 		 * and authenticated chunk list.  All that is part of the
1730 		 * cookie and these are just pointers to those locations
1731 		 */
1732 		struct sctp_random_param *peer_random;
1733 		struct sctp_chunks_param *peer_chunks;
1734 		struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *peer_hmacs;
1735 	} peer;
1736 
1737 	/* State       : A state variable indicating what state the
1738 	 *	       : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1739 	 *	       : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1740 	 *	       : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1741 	 *
1742 	 *		Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1743 	 *		association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1744 	 *
1745 	 *		In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1746 	 *		state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1747 	 *
1748 	 *		State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1749 	 */
1750 	enum sctp_state state;
1751 
1752 	/* Overall     : The overall association error count.
1753 	 * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1754 	 */
1755 	int overall_error_count;
1756 
1757 	/* The cookie life I award for any cookie.  */
1758 	ktime_t cookie_life;
1759 
1760 	/* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1761 	 * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1762 	 * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1763 	 */
1764 	unsigned long rto_initial;
1765 	unsigned long rto_max;
1766 	unsigned long rto_min;
1767 
1768 	/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst.  */
1769 	int max_burst;
1770 
1771 	/* This is the max_retrans value for the association.  This value will
1772 	 * be initialized initialized from system defaults, but can be
1773 	 * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1774 	 */
1775 	int max_retrans;
1776 
1777 	/* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
1778 	 * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be
1779 	 * changed using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
1780 	 */
1781 	int pf_retrans;
1782 
1783 	/* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT  */
1784 	__u16 max_init_attempts;
1785 
1786 	/* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1787 	__u16 init_retries;
1788 
1789 	/* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1790 	unsigned long max_init_timeo;
1791 
1792 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
1793 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
1794 	 * will be inherited by all new transports.
1795 	 */
1796 	unsigned long hbinterval;
1797 
1798 	/* This is the max_retrans value for new transports in the
1799 	 * association.
1800 	 */
1801 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
1802 
1803 	__u32 flowlabel;
1804 	__u8  dscp;
1805 
1806 	/* Flag that path mtu update is pending */
1807 	__u8   pmtu_pending;
1808 
1809 	/* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1810 	 * PMTU	       : peer's transport addresses.
1811 	 */
1812 	__u32 pathmtu;
1813 
1814 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
1815 	__u32 param_flags;
1816 
1817 	__u32 sackfreq;
1818 	/* SACK delay timeout */
1819 	unsigned long sackdelay;
1820 
1821 	unsigned long timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1822 	struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1823 
1824 	/* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent.  */
1825 	struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1826 
1827 	/* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent.  */
1828 	struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1829 
1830 	/* How many times have we resent a SHUTDOWN */
1831 	int shutdown_retries;
1832 
1833 	/* Next TSN    : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1834 	 *	       : DATA chunk.  This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1835 	 *	       : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1836 	 *	       : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1837 	 *	       : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1838 	 *	       : fragmentation).
1839 	 */
1840 	__u32 next_tsn;
1841 
1842 	/*
1843 	 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in sequence.  This value
1844 	 * TSN	       : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1845 	 *	       : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1846 	 *	       : subtracting one from it.
1847 	 *
1848 	 * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1849 	 */
1850 
1851 	__u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1852 
1853 	/* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1854 	__u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1855 
1856 	/* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1857 	__u32 highest_sacked;
1858 
1859 	/* TSN marking the fast recovery exit point */
1860 	__u32 fast_recovery_exit;
1861 
1862 	/* Flag to track the current fast recovery state */
1863 	__u8 fast_recovery;
1864 
1865 	/* The number of unacknowledged data chunks.  Reported through
1866 	 * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1867 	 */
1868 	__u16 unack_data;
1869 
1870 	/* The total number of data chunks that we've had to retransmit
1871 	 * as the result of a T3 timer expiration
1872 	 */
1873 	__u32 rtx_data_chunks;
1874 
1875 	/* This is the association's receive buffer space.  This value is used
1876 	 * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1877 	 */
1878 	__u32 rwnd;
1879 
1880 	/* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1881 	__u32 a_rwnd;
1882 
1883 	/* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped.  The rwnd is allowed
1884 	 * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1885 	 */
1886 	__u32 rwnd_over;
1887 
1888 	/* Keeps treack of rwnd pressure.  This happens when we have
1889 	 * a window, but not recevie buffer (i.e small packets).  This one
1890 	 * is releases slowly (1 PMTU at a time ).
1891 	 */
1892 	__u32 rwnd_press;
1893 
1894 	/* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1895 	 * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1896 	 * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1897 	 */
1898 	int sndbuf_used;
1899 
1900 	/* This is the amount of memory that this association has allocated
1901 	 * in the receive path at any given time.
1902 	 */
1903 	atomic_t rmem_alloc;
1904 
1905 	/* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1906 	 * the association sndbuf space.
1907 	 */
1908 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
1909 
1910 	/* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1911 	__u32 frag_point;
1912 	__u32 user_frag;
1913 
1914 	/* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1915 	int init_err_counter;
1916 
1917 	/* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1918 	int init_cycle;
1919 
1920 	/* Default send parameters. */
1921 	__u16 default_stream;
1922 	__u16 default_flags;
1923 	__u32 default_ppid;
1924 	__u32 default_context;
1925 	__u32 default_timetolive;
1926 
1927 	/* Default receive parameters */
1928 	__u32 default_rcv_context;
1929 
1930 	/* Stream arrays */
1931 	struct sctp_stream stream;
1932 
1933 	/* All outbound chunks go through this structure.  */
1934 	struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1935 
1936 	/* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1937 	 * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1938 	 */
1939 	struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1940 
1941 	/* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent.  */
1942 	__u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1943 
1944 	/* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent.	 */
1945 	__u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1946 
1947 	/* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen?  */
1948 	int numduptsns;
1949 
1950 	/* These are to support
1951 	 * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1952 	 *  and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1953 	 * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1954 	 * or "ADDIP" for short.
1955 	 */
1956 
1957 
1958 
1959 	/* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1960 	 *
1961 	 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1962 	 * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1963 	 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1964 	 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1965 	 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1966 	 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1967 	 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1968 	 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1969 	 *
1970 	 * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight.  If we do
1971 	 * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1972 	 */
1973 	struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1974 
1975 	/* ADDIP Section 5.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1976 	 *
1977 	 * This is needed to implement itmes E1 - E4 of the updated
1978 	 * spec.  Here is the justification:
1979 	 *
1980 	 * Since the peer may bundle multiple ASCONF chunks toward us,
1981 	 * we now need the ability to cache multiple ACKs.  The section
1982 	 * describes in detail how they are cached and cleaned up.
1983 	 */
1984 	struct list_head asconf_ack_list;
1985 
1986 	/* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
1987 	 *
1988 	 * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
1989 	 * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
1990 	 * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
1991 	 * is in flight at any time.
1992 	 *
1993 	 * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1994 	 *
1995 	 * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
1996 	 * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
1997 	 * within the network.	To achieve this, we place these
1998 	 * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
1999 	 *
2000 	 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
2001 	 * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
2002 	 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
2003 	 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
2004 	 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
2005 	 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
2006 	 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
2007 	 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
2008 	 *
2009 	 *
2010 	 * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
2011 	 *  which already resides in sctp_outq.	 Please move this
2012 	 *  queue and its supporting logic down there.	--piggy]
2013 	 */
2014 	struct list_head addip_chunk_list;
2015 
2016 	/* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
2017 	 *
2018 	 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
2019 	 * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
2020 	 * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
2021 	 * the start of the association to the same value as the
2022 	 * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
2023 	 * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
2024 	 * to the newly created chunk.
2025 	 *
2026 	 * ADDIP
2027 	 * 3.1.1  Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
2028 	 *
2029 	 * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
2030 	 *
2031 	 * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
2032 	 * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
2033 	 * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1).  Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
2034 	 * after reaching 4294967295.
2035 	 */
2036 	__u32 addip_serial;
2037 	int src_out_of_asoc_ok;
2038 	union sctp_addr *asconf_addr_del_pending;
2039 	struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
2040 
2041 	/* SCTP AUTH: list of the endpoint shared keys.  These
2042 	 * keys are provided out of band by the user applicaton
2043 	 * and can't change during the lifetime of the association
2044 	 */
2045 	struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
2046 
2047 	/* SCTP AUTH:
2048 	 * The current generated assocaition shared key (secret)
2049 	 */
2050 	struct sctp_auth_bytes *asoc_shared_key;
2051 	struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
2052 
2053 	/* SCTP AUTH: hmac id of the first peer requested algorithm
2054 	 * that we support.
2055 	 */
2056 	__u16 default_hmac_id;
2057 
2058 	__u16 active_key_id;
2059 
2060 	__u8 need_ecne:1,	/* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
2061 	     temp:1,		/* Is it a temporary association? */
2062 	     force_delay:1,
2063 	     intl_enable:1,
2064 	     prsctp_enable:1,
2065 	     reconf_enable:1;
2066 
2067 	__u8 strreset_enable;
2068 	__u8 strreset_outstanding; /* request param count on the fly */
2069 
2070 	__u32 strreset_outseq; /* Update after receiving response */
2071 	__u32 strreset_inseq; /* Update after receiving request */
2072 	__u32 strreset_result[2]; /* save the results of last 2 responses */
2073 
2074 	struct sctp_chunk *strreset_chunk; /* save request chunk */
2075 
2076 	struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats stats;
2077 
2078 	int sent_cnt_removable;
2079 
2080 	__u16 subscribe;
2081 
2082 	__u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2083 	__u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2084 
2085 	struct rcu_head rcu;
2086 };
2087 
2088 
2089 /* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
2090  * association data structure.
2091  */
2092 enum {
2093 	SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
2094 };
2095 
2096 /* Recover the outter association structure. */
2097 static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
2098 {
2099 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
2100 
2101 	asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
2102 	return asoc;
2103 }
2104 
2105 /* These are function signatures for manipulating associations.	 */
2106 
2107 
2108 struct sctp_association *
2109 sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sock *sk,
2110 		     enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2111 void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
2112 void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
2113 void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
2114 
2115 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
2116 	struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_transport *);
2117 void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
2118 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
2119 					  const union sctp_addr *);
2120 int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2121 			    const union sctp_addr *laddr);
2122 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
2123 				     const union sctp_addr *address,
2124 				     const gfp_t gfp,
2125 				     const int peer_state);
2126 void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2127 			 const union sctp_addr *addr);
2128 void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2129 			 struct sctp_transport *peer);
2130 void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2131 				  struct sctp_transport *transport,
2132 				  enum sctp_transport_cmd command,
2133 				  sctp_sn_error_t error);
2134 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
2135 void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
2136 int sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
2137 		      struct sctp_association *new);
2138 
2139 __u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
2140 
2141 void sctp_assoc_update_frag_point(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2142 void sctp_assoc_set_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc, __u32 pmtu);
2143 void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2144 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2145 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2146 void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
2147 			    struct sctp_transport *);
2148 void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *,
2149 				    struct sctp_transport *);
2150 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2151 				     enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2152 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
2153 					 struct sctp_cookie*,
2154 					 gfp_t gfp);
2155 int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *, gfp_t);
2156 void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc);
2157 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
2158 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2159 					__be32 serial);
2160 void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2161 
2162 int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
2163 			const union sctp_addr *ss2);
2164 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2165 
2166 /* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
2167 struct sctp_cmsgs {
2168 	struct sctp_initmsg *init;
2169 	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srinfo;
2170 	struct sctp_sndinfo *sinfo;
2171 	struct sctp_prinfo *prinfo;
2172 	struct sctp_authinfo *authinfo;
2173 	struct msghdr *addrs_msg;
2174 };
2175 
2176 /* Structure for tracking memory objects */
2177 struct sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry {
2178 	char *label;
2179 	atomic_t *counter;
2180 };
2181 
2182 #endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */
2183