xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/sctp/structs.h (revision ba61bb17)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
8  *
9  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
10  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
11  * the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13  * any later version.
14  *
15  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
16  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17  *		   ************************
18  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
19  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
23  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  *
25  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
26  * email addresses:
27  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
28  *
29  * Written or modified by:
30  *    Randall Stewart	    <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
31  *    Ken Morneau	    <kmorneau@cisco.com>
32  *    Qiaobing Xie	    <qxie1@email.mot.com>
33  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
34  *    Karl Knutson	    <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
35  *    Jon Grimm		    <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
36  *    Xingang Guo	    <xingang.guo@intel.com>
37  *    Hui Huang		    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
38  *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
39  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
40  *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
41  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
42  *    Ryan Layer	    <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
43  *    Anup Pemmaiah	    <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
44  *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
45  */
46 
47 #ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
48 #define __sctp_structs_h__
49 
50 #include <linux/ktime.h>
51 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>	/* linux/in.h needs this!!    */
53 #include <linux/in.h>		/* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
54 #include <linux/in6.h>		/* We get struct in6_addr     */
55 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
56 #include <asm/param.h>		/* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN.     */
57 #include <linux/atomic.h>		/* This gets us atomic counters.  */
58 #include <linux/skbuff.h>	/* We need sk_buff_head. */
59 #include <linux/workqueue.h>	/* We need tq_struct.	 */
60 #include <linux/sctp.h>		/* We need sctp* header structs.  */
61 #include <net/sctp/auth.h>	/* We need auth specific structs */
62 #include <net/ip.h>		/* For inet_skb_parm */
63 
64 /* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
65  * We should wean ourselves off this.
66  */
67 union sctp_addr {
68 	struct sockaddr_in v4;
69 	struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
70 	struct sockaddr sa;
71 };
72 
73 /* Forward declarations for data structures. */
74 struct sctp_globals;
75 struct sctp_endpoint;
76 struct sctp_association;
77 struct sctp_transport;
78 struct sctp_packet;
79 struct sctp_chunk;
80 struct sctp_inq;
81 struct sctp_outq;
82 struct sctp_bind_addr;
83 struct sctp_ulpq;
84 struct sctp_ep_common;
85 struct crypto_shash;
86 struct sctp_stream;
87 
88 
89 #include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
90 #include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
91 #include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
92 #include <net/sctp/stream_interleave.h>
93 
94 /* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
95 
96 struct sctp_bind_bucket {
97 	unsigned short	port;
98 	unsigned short	fastreuse;
99 	struct hlist_node	node;
100 	struct hlist_head	owner;
101 	struct net	*net;
102 };
103 
104 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
105 	spinlock_t	lock;
106 	struct hlist_head	chain;
107 };
108 
109 /* Used for hashing all associations.  */
110 struct sctp_hashbucket {
111 	rwlock_t	lock;
112 	struct hlist_head	chain;
113 } __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
114 
115 
116 /* The SCTP globals structure. */
117 extern struct sctp_globals {
118 	/* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
119 	 * family that we support.
120 	 */
121 	struct list_head address_families;
122 
123 	/* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
124 	struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
125 	/* This is the sctp port control hash.	*/
126 	struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
127 	/* This is the hash of all transports. */
128 	struct rhltable transport_hashtable;
129 
130 	/* Sizes of above hashtables. */
131 	int ep_hashsize;
132 	int port_hashsize;
133 
134 	/* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
135 	__u16 max_instreams;
136 	__u16 max_outstreams;
137 
138 	/* Flag to indicate whether computing and verifying checksum
139 	 * is disabled. */
140         bool checksum_disable;
141 } sctp_globals;
142 
143 #define sctp_max_instreams		(sctp_globals.max_instreams)
144 #define sctp_max_outstreams		(sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
145 #define sctp_address_families		(sctp_globals.address_families)
146 #define sctp_ep_hashsize		(sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
147 #define sctp_ep_hashtable		(sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
148 #define sctp_port_hashsize		(sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
149 #define sctp_port_hashtable		(sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
150 #define sctp_transport_hashtable	(sctp_globals.transport_hashtable)
151 #define sctp_checksum_disable		(sctp_globals.checksum_disable)
152 
153 /* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
154 enum sctp_socket_type {
155 	SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
156 	SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
157 	SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
158 };
159 
160 /* Per socket SCTP information. */
161 struct sctp_sock {
162 	/* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
163 	struct inet_sock inet;
164 	/* What kind of a socket is this? */
165 	enum sctp_socket_type type;
166 
167 	/* PF_ family specific functions.  */
168 	struct sctp_pf *pf;
169 
170 	/* Access to HMAC transform. */
171 	struct crypto_shash *hmac;
172 	char *sctp_hmac_alg;
173 
174 	/* What is our base endpointer? */
175 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
176 
177 	struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
178 	/* Various Socket Options.  */
179 	__u16 default_stream;
180 	__u32 default_ppid;
181 	__u16 default_flags;
182 	__u32 default_context;
183 	__u32 default_timetolive;
184 	__u32 default_rcv_context;
185 	int max_burst;
186 
187 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
188 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
189 	 * will be inherited by all new associations.
190 	 */
191 	__u32 hbinterval;
192 
193 	/* This is the max_retrans value for new associations. */
194 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
195 
196 	/* The initial Path MTU to use for new associations. */
197 	__u32 pathmtu;
198 
199 	/* The default SACK delay timeout for new associations. */
200 	__u32 sackdelay;
201 	__u32 sackfreq;
202 
203 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
204 	__u32 param_flags;
205 
206 	struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
207 	struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
208 	struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * These two structures must be grouped together for the usercopy
212 	 * whitelist region.
213 	 */
214 	struct sctp_event_subscribe subscribe;
215 	struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
216 
217 	int user_frag;
218 
219 	__u32 autoclose;
220 	__u32 adaptation_ind;
221 	__u32 pd_point;
222 	__u16	nodelay:1,
223 		disable_fragments:1,
224 		v4mapped:1,
225 		frag_interleave:1,
226 		strm_interleave:1,
227 		recvrcvinfo:1,
228 		recvnxtinfo:1,
229 		data_ready_signalled:1;
230 
231 	atomic_t pd_mode;
232 	/* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
233 	struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
234 
235 	/* These must be the last fields, as they will skipped on copies,
236 	 * like on accept and peeloff operations
237 	 */
238 	struct list_head auto_asconf_list;
239 	int do_auto_asconf;
240 };
241 
242 static inline struct sctp_sock *sctp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
243 {
244        return (struct sctp_sock *)sk;
245 }
246 
247 static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
248 {
249        return (struct sock *)sp;
250 }
251 
252 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
253 struct sctp6_sock {
254        struct sctp_sock  sctp;
255        struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
256 };
257 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
258 
259 
260 /* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
261  * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
262  */
263 /* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
264  * Most of these are straight out of:
265  * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
266  *
267  */
268 
269 struct sctp_cookie {
270 
271 	/* My	       : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
272 	 * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
273 	 * Tag	       :
274 	 */
275 	__u32 my_vtag;
276 
277 	/* Peer's      : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
278 	 * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
279 	 * Tag	       :
280 	 */
281 	__u32 peer_vtag;
282 
283 	/* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
284 	 * be in the cookie.
285 	 */
286 
287 	/* My Tie Tag  : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
288 	__u32 my_ttag;
289 
290 	/* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
291 	__u32 peer_ttag;
292 
293 	/* When does this cookie expire? */
294 	ktime_t expiration;
295 
296 	/* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
297 	 * and negotiated during the INIT process.
298 	 */
299 	__u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
300 	__u16 sinit_max_instreams;
301 
302 	/* This is the first sequence number I used.  */
303 	__u32 initial_tsn;
304 
305 	/* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet.  */
306 	union sctp_addr peer_addr;
307 
308 	/* IG Section 2.35.3
309 	 * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
310 	 */
311 	__u16		my_port;
312 
313 	__u8 prsctp_capable;
314 
315 	/* Padding for future use */
316 	__u8 padding;
317 
318 	__u32 adaptation_ind;
319 
320 	__u8 auth_random[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) +
321 			 SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH];
322 	__u8 auth_hmacs[SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS * sizeof(__u16) + 2];
323 	__u8 auth_chunks[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS];
324 
325 	/* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
326 	 * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
327 	 * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
328 	 * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
329 	 * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
330 	 */
331 	__u32 raw_addr_list_len;
332 	struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[0];
333 };
334 
335 
336 /* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
337 struct sctp_signed_cookie {
338 	__u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
339 	__u32 __pad;		/* force sctp_cookie alignment to 64 bits */
340 	struct sctp_cookie c;
341 } __packed;
342 
343 /* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
344  * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
345  * internally.
346  */
347 union sctp_addr_param {
348 	struct sctp_paramhdr p;
349 	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
350 	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
351 };
352 
353 /* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
354  * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
355  */
356 union sctp_params {
357 	void *v;
358 	struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
359 	struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
360 	struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
361 	struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
362 	struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
363 	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
364 	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
365 	union sctp_addr_param *addr;
366 	struct sctp_adaptation_ind_param *aind;
367 	struct sctp_supported_ext_param *ext;
368 	struct sctp_random_param *random;
369 	struct sctp_chunks_param *chunks;
370 	struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmac_algo;
371 	struct sctp_addip_param *addip;
372 };
373 
374 /* RFC 2960.  Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
375  *    Heartbeat Information: variable length
376  *    The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
377  *    information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
378  *    chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
379  *    HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
380  */
381 struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
382 	struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
383 	union sctp_addr daddr;
384 	unsigned long sent_at;
385 	__u64 hb_nonce;
386 };
387 
388 int sctp_stream_init(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 outcnt, __u16 incnt,
389 		     gfp_t gfp);
390 int sctp_stream_init_ext(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid);
391 void sctp_stream_free(struct sctp_stream *stream);
392 void sctp_stream_clear(struct sctp_stream *stream);
393 void sctp_stream_update(struct sctp_stream *stream, struct sctp_stream *new);
394 
395 /* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
396 #define sctp_ssn_peek(stream, type, sid) \
397 	((stream)->type[sid].ssn)
398 
399 /* Return the next SSN number for this stream.	*/
400 #define sctp_ssn_next(stream, type, sid) \
401 	((stream)->type[sid].ssn++)
402 
403 /* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
404 #define sctp_ssn_skip(stream, type, sid, ssn) \
405 	((stream)->type[sid].ssn = ssn + 1)
406 
407 /* What is the current MID number for this stream? */
408 #define sctp_mid_peek(stream, type, sid) \
409 	((stream)->type[sid].mid)
410 
411 /* Return the next MID number for this stream.  */
412 #define sctp_mid_next(stream, type, sid) \
413 	((stream)->type[sid].mid++)
414 
415 /* Skip over this mid and all below. */
416 #define sctp_mid_skip(stream, type, sid, mid) \
417 	((stream)->type[sid].mid = mid + 1)
418 
419 #define sctp_stream_in(asoc, sid) (&(asoc)->stream.in[sid])
420 
421 /* What is the current MID_uo number for this stream? */
422 #define sctp_mid_uo_peek(stream, type, sid) \
423 	((stream)->type[sid].mid_uo)
424 
425 /* Return the next MID_uo number for this stream.  */
426 #define sctp_mid_uo_next(stream, type, sid) \
427 	((stream)->type[sid].mid_uo++)
428 
429 /*
430  * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
431  * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
432  */
433 struct sctp_af {
434 	int		(*sctp_xmit)	(struct sk_buff *skb,
435 					 struct sctp_transport *);
436 	int		(*setsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
437 					 int level,
438 					 int optname,
439 					 char __user *optval,
440 					 unsigned int optlen);
441 	int		(*getsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
442 					 int level,
443 					 int optname,
444 					 char __user *optval,
445 					 int __user *optlen);
446 	int		(*compat_setsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
447 					 int level,
448 					 int optname,
449 					 char __user *optval,
450 					 unsigned int optlen);
451 	int		(*compat_getsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
452 					 int level,
453 					 int optname,
454 					 char __user *optval,
455 					 int __user *optlen);
456 	void		(*get_dst)	(struct sctp_transport *t,
457 					 union sctp_addr *saddr,
458 					 struct flowi *fl,
459 					 struct sock *sk);
460 	void		(*get_saddr)	(struct sctp_sock *sk,
461 					 struct sctp_transport *t,
462 					 struct flowi *fl);
463 	void		(*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
464 					  struct net_device *);
465 	int		(*cmp_addr)	(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
466 					 const union sctp_addr *addr2);
467 	void		(*addr_copy)	(union sctp_addr *dst,
468 					 union sctp_addr *src);
469 	void		(*from_skb)	(union sctp_addr *,
470 					 struct sk_buff *skb,
471 					 int saddr);
472 	void		(*from_sk)	(union sctp_addr *,
473 					 struct sock *sk);
474 	void		(*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
475 					    union sctp_addr_param *,
476 					    __be16 port, int iif);
477 	int		(*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
478 					  union sctp_addr_param *);
479 	int		(*addr_valid)	(union sctp_addr *,
480 					 struct sctp_sock *,
481 					 const struct sk_buff *);
482 	enum sctp_scope	(*scope)(union sctp_addr *);
483 	void		(*inaddr_any)	(union sctp_addr *, __be16);
484 	int		(*is_any)	(const union sctp_addr *);
485 	int		(*available)	(union sctp_addr *,
486 					 struct sctp_sock *);
487 	int		(*skb_iif)	(const struct sk_buff *sk);
488 	int		(*is_ce)	(const struct sk_buff *sk);
489 	void		(*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
490 					 union sctp_addr *addr);
491 	void		(*ecn_capable)(struct sock *sk);
492 	__u16		net_header_len;
493 	int		sockaddr_len;
494 	int		(*ip_options_len)(struct sock *sk);
495 	sa_family_t	sa_family;
496 	struct list_head list;
497 };
498 
499 struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
500 int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
501 
502 /* Protocol family functions. */
503 struct sctp_pf {
504 	void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
505 	void (*skb_msgname)  (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
506 	int  (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
507 	int  (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
508 			  const union sctp_addr *,
509 			  struct sctp_sock *);
510 	int  (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
511 	int  (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
512 	int  (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __be16 *);
513 	struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
514 					  struct sctp_association *asoc,
515 					  bool kern);
516 	int (*addr_to_user)(struct sctp_sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr);
517 	void (*to_sk_saddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
518 	void (*to_sk_daddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
519 	void (*copy_ip_options)(struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk);
520 	struct sctp_af *af;
521 };
522 
523 
524 /* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
525  * fragments of the same message have not.
526  */
527 struct sctp_datamsg {
528 	/* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
529 	struct list_head chunks;
530 	/* Reference counting. */
531 	refcount_t refcnt;
532 	/* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
533 	unsigned long expires_at;
534 	/* Did the messenge fail to send? */
535 	int send_error;
536 	u8 send_failed:1,
537 	   can_delay:1,	/* should this message be Nagle delayed */
538 	   abandoned:1;	/* should this message be abandoned */
539 };
540 
541 struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
542 					    struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
543 					    struct iov_iter *);
544 void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
545 void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
546 void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
547 int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
548 
549 /* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
550  *
551  * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
552  * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
553  *
554  * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
555  * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
556  */
557 struct sctp_chunk {
558 	struct list_head list;
559 
560 	refcount_t refcnt;
561 
562 	/* How many times this chunk have been sent, for prsctp RTX policy */
563 	int sent_count;
564 
565 	union {
566 		/* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list.  */
567 		struct list_head transmitted_list;
568 		/* List in specific stream outq */
569 		struct list_head stream_list;
570 	};
571 
572 	/* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
573 	 * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
574 	 * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
575 	 * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
576 	 */
577 	struct list_head frag_list;
578 
579 	/* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data.  */
580 	struct sk_buff *skb;
581 
582 	union {
583 		/* In case of GSO packets, this will store the head one */
584 		struct sk_buff *head_skb;
585 		/* In case of auth enabled, this will point to the shkey */
586 		struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
587 	};
588 
589 	/* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
590 	 * Note that some of these may happen more than once.  In that
591 	 * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
592 	 * for that level of header.
593 	 */
594 
595 	/* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr.  */
596 	union sctp_params param_hdr;
597 	union {
598 		__u8 *v;
599 		struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
600 		struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
601 		struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
602 		struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
603 		struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
604 		struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
605 		struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
606 		struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
607 		struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
608 		struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
609 		struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
610 		struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
611 		struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
612 		struct sctp_idatahdr *idata_hdr;
613 		struct sctp_ifwdtsn_hdr *ifwdtsn_hdr;
614 	} subh;
615 
616 	__u8 *chunk_end;
617 
618 	struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
619 	struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
620 
621 	/* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
622 	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
623 
624 	/* Which association does this belong to?  */
625 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
626 
627 	/* What endpoint received this chunk? */
628 	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
629 
630 	/* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
631 	unsigned long sent_at;
632 
633 	/* What is the origin IP address for this chunk?  */
634 	union sctp_addr source;
635 	/* Destination address for this chunk. */
636 	union sctp_addr dest;
637 
638 	/* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
639 	struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
640 
641 	/* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
642 	 * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
643 	 * go.	It is NULL if we have no preference.
644 	 */
645 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
646 
647 	/* SCTP-AUTH:  For the special case inbound processing of COOKIE-ECHO
648 	 * we need save a pointer to the AUTH chunk, since the SCTP-AUTH
649 	 * spec violates the principle premis that all chunks are processed
650 	 * in order.
651 	 */
652 	struct sk_buff *auth_chunk;
653 
654 #define SCTP_CAN_FRTX 0x0
655 #define SCTP_NEED_FRTX 0x1
656 #define SCTP_DONT_FRTX 0x2
657 	__u16	rtt_in_progress:1,	/* This chunk used for RTT calc? */
658 		has_tsn:1,		/* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
659 		has_ssn:1,		/* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
660 #define has_mid has_ssn
661 		singleton:1,		/* Only chunk in the packet? */
662 		end_of_packet:1,	/* Last chunk in the packet? */
663 		ecn_ce_done:1,		/* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
664 		pdiscard:1,		/* Discard the whole packet now? */
665 		tsn_gap_acked:1,	/* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
666 		data_accepted:1,	/* At least 1 chunk accepted */
667 		auth:1,			/* IN: was auth'ed | OUT: needs auth */
668 		has_asconf:1,		/* IN: have seen an asconf before */
669 		tsn_missing_report:2,	/* Data chunk missing counter. */
670 		fast_retransmit:2;	/* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
671 };
672 
673 #define sctp_chunk_retransmitted(chunk)	(chunk->sent_count > 1)
674 void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
675 void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
676 int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
677 			  struct iov_iter *from);
678 void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
679 void  *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
680 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
681 				 const struct sctp_association *,
682 				 struct sock *, gfp_t gfp);
683 void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
684 		     union sctp_addr *);
685 const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
686 
687 static inline __u16 sctp_chunk_stream_no(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
688 {
689 	return ntohs(ch->subh.data_hdr->stream);
690 }
691 
692 enum {
693 	SCTP_ADDR_NEW,		/* new address added to assoc/ep */
694 	SCTP_ADDR_SRC,		/* address can be used as source */
695 	SCTP_ADDR_DEL,		/* address about to be deleted */
696 };
697 
698 /* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address.  */
699 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
700 	struct list_head list;
701 	struct rcu_head	rcu;
702 	union sctp_addr a;
703 	__u8 state;
704 	__u8 valid;
705 };
706 
707 #define SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY	500
708 
709 /* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
710  * transmission.
711  */
712 struct sctp_packet {
713 	/* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
714 	__u16 source_port;
715 	__u16 destination_port;
716 	__u32 vtag;
717 
718 	/* This contains the payload chunks.  */
719 	struct list_head chunk_list;
720 
721 	/* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
722 	size_t overhead;
723 	/* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding.  */
724 	size_t size;
725 	/* This is the maximum size this packet may have */
726 	size_t max_size;
727 
728 	/* The packet is destined for this transport address.
729 	 * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
730 	 * layer lives in the transport structure.
731 	 */
732 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
733 
734 	/* pointer to the auth chunk for this packet */
735 	struct sctp_chunk *auth;
736 
737 	u8  has_cookie_echo:1,	/* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
738 	    has_sack:1,		/* This packet contains a SACK chunk. */
739 	    has_auth:1,		/* This packet contains an AUTH chunk */
740 	    has_data:1,		/* This packet contains at least 1 DATA chunk */
741 	    ipfragok:1;		/* So let ip fragment this packet */
742 };
743 
744 void sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *, struct sctp_transport *,
745 		      __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
746 void sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
747 enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
748 					  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
749 					  int one_packet, gfp_t gfp);
750 enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
751 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
752 int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *, gfp_t);
753 void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
754 
755 static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
756 {
757 	return packet->size == packet->overhead;
758 }
759 
760 /* This represents a remote transport address.
761  * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
762  *
763  * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
764  *
765  *   o	Transport address:  A Transport Address is traditionally defined
766  *	by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
767  *	Layer port number.  In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
768  *	transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
769  *	and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
770  *
771  * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
772  *
773  *   o	The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
774  *	each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
775  *	source-destination pair but for each destination).  The parameters
776  *	should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
777  *	period.
778  *
779  */
780 struct sctp_transport {
781 	/* A list of transports. */
782 	struct list_head transports;
783 	struct rhlist_head node;
784 
785 	/* Reference counting. */
786 	refcount_t refcnt;
787 		/* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
788 		 *		chunks sent to this address is currently being
789 		 *		used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
790 		 *		the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
791 		 *		should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
792 		 *		should be set. Every time the RTT
793 		 *		calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
794 		 *		is SACK'd) clear this flag.
795 		 */
796 	__u32	rto_pending:1,
797 
798 		/*
799 		 * hb_sent : a flag that signals that we have a pending
800 		 * heartbeat.
801 		 */
802 		hb_sent:1,
803 
804 		/* Is the Path MTU update pending on this tranport */
805 		pmtu_pending:1,
806 
807 		dst_pending_confirm:1,	/* need to confirm neighbour */
808 
809 		/* Has this transport moved the ctsn since we last sacked */
810 		sack_generation:1;
811 	u32 dst_cookie;
812 
813 	struct flowi fl;
814 
815 	/* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
816 	union sctp_addr ipaddr;
817 
818 	/* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff.	 */
819 	struct sctp_af *af_specific;
820 
821 	/* Which association do we belong to?  */
822 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
823 
824 	/* RFC2960
825 	 *
826 	 * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
827 	 *
828 	 * For each destination transport address in the peer's
829 	 * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
830 	 * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
831 	 */
832 	/* RTO	       : The current retransmission timeout value.  */
833 	unsigned long rto;
834 
835 	__u32 rtt;		/* This is the most recent RTT.	 */
836 
837 	/* RTTVAR      : The current RTT variation.  */
838 	__u32 rttvar;
839 
840 	/* SRTT	       : The current smoothed round trip time.	*/
841 	__u32 srtt;
842 
843 	/*
844 	 * These are the congestion stats.
845 	 */
846 	/* cwnd	       : The current congestion window.	 */
847 	__u32 cwnd;		  /* This is the actual cwnd.  */
848 
849 	/* ssthresh    : The current slow start threshold value.  */
850 	__u32 ssthresh;
851 
852 	/* partial     : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
853 	 * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
854 	 */
855 	__u32 partial_bytes_acked;
856 
857 	/* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
858 	__u32 flight_size;
859 
860 	__u32 burst_limited;	/* Holds old cwnd when max.burst is applied */
861 
862 	/* Destination */
863 	struct dst_entry *dst;
864 	/* Source address. */
865 	union sctp_addr saddr;
866 
867 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
868 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
869 	 */
870 	unsigned long hbinterval;
871 
872 	/* SACK delay timeout */
873 	unsigned long sackdelay;
874 	__u32 sackfreq;
875 
876 	/* When was the last time that we heard from this transport? We use
877 	 * this to pick new active and retran paths.
878 	 */
879 	ktime_t last_time_heard;
880 
881 	/* When was the last time that we sent a chunk using this
882 	 * transport? We use this to check for idle transports
883 	 */
884 	unsigned long last_time_sent;
885 
886 	/* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
887 	 * indication based on ECNE chunk.
888 	 */
889 	unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
890 
891 	/* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
892 	 * be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
893 	 * using the SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
894 	 */
895 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
896 
897 	/* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
898 	 * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
899 	 * using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
900 	 */
901 	int pf_retrans;
902 	/* PMTU	      : The current known path MTU.  */
903 	__u32 pathmtu;
904 
905 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
906 	__u32 param_flags;
907 
908 	/* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
909 	int init_sent_count;
910 
911 	/* state       : The current state of this destination,
912 	 *             : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKNOWN.
913 	 */
914 	int state;
915 
916 	/* These are the error stats for this destination.  */
917 
918 	/* Error count : The current error count for this destination.	*/
919 	unsigned short error_count;
920 
921 	/* Per	       : A timer used by each destination.
922 	 * Destination :
923 	 * Timer       :
924 	 *
925 	 * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
926 	 */
927 	struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
928 
929 	/* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
930 	struct timer_list hb_timer;
931 
932 	/* Timer to handle ICMP proto unreachable envets */
933 	struct timer_list proto_unreach_timer;
934 
935 	/* Timer to handler reconf chunk rtx */
936 	struct timer_list reconf_timer;
937 
938 	/* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
939 	 * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
940 	 * queues.  This probably ought to be a private struct
941 	 * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
942 	 */
943 	struct list_head transmitted;
944 
945 	/* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here.  */
946 	struct sctp_packet packet;
947 
948 	/* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send.  */
949 	struct list_head send_ready;
950 
951 	/* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
952 	 * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
953 	 * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
954 	 *	char changeover_active;
955 	 *	char cycling_changeover;
956 	 *	__u32 next_tsn_at_change;
957 	 *	char cacc_saw_newack;
958 	 */
959 	struct {
960 		/* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
961 		 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
962 		 */
963 		__u32 next_tsn_at_change;
964 
965 		/* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
966 		char changeover_active;
967 
968 		/* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
969 		 * the first switch to this destination address during an
970 		 * active switch.
971 		 */
972 		char cycling_changeover;
973 
974 		/* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
975 		 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
976 		 */
977 		char cacc_saw_newack;
978 	} cacc;
979 
980 	/* 64-bit random number sent with heartbeat. */
981 	__u64 hb_nonce;
982 
983 	struct rcu_head rcu;
984 };
985 
986 struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(struct net *, const union sctp_addr *,
987 					  gfp_t);
988 void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
989 			      struct sctp_association *);
990 void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
991 			  struct sctp_sock *);
992 void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *, struct sock *sk);
993 void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
994 void sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
995 void sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(struct sctp_transport *);
996 void sctp_transport_reset_reconf_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
997 int sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
998 void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
999 void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
1000 void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
1001 void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *t,
1002 			       enum sctp_lower_cwnd reason);
1003 void sctp_transport_burst_limited(struct sctp_transport *);
1004 void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
1005 unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
1006 void sctp_transport_reset(struct sctp_transport *t);
1007 bool sctp_transport_update_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *t, u32 pmtu);
1008 void sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
1009 void sctp_transport_dst_release(struct sctp_transport *t);
1010 void sctp_transport_dst_confirm(struct sctp_transport *t);
1011 
1012 
1013 /* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
1014  * SCTP.  We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
1015  */
1016 struct sctp_inq {
1017 	/* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
1018 	 * containing a partially decoded packet.
1019 	 */
1020 	struct list_head in_chunk_list;
1021 	/* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
1022 	 * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
1023 	 */
1024 	struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
1025 
1026 	/* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
1027 	 * messages.
1028 	 */
1029 	struct work_struct immediate;
1030 };
1031 
1032 void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
1033 void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
1034 void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
1035 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
1036 struct sctp_chunkhdr *sctp_inq_peek(struct sctp_inq *);
1037 void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, work_func_t);
1038 
1039 /* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks.  You push
1040  * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
1041  * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
1042  *
1043  * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
1044  * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
1045  *
1046  * It handles retransmissions.	The connection to the timeout portion
1047  * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1048  *
1049  * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1050  *
1051  * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1052  *
1053  * It assigns TSN's to data chunks.  This happens at the last possible
1054  * instant before transmission.
1055  *
1056  * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1057  */
1058 struct sctp_outq {
1059 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1060 
1061 	/* Data pending that has never been transmitted.  */
1062 	struct list_head out_chunk_list;
1063 
1064 	/* Stream scheduler being used */
1065 	struct sctp_sched_ops *sched;
1066 
1067 	unsigned int out_qlen;	/* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1068 
1069 	/* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1070 	unsigned int error;
1071 
1072 	/* These are control chunks we want to send.  */
1073 	struct list_head control_chunk_list;
1074 
1075 	/* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1076 	 * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1077 	 */
1078 	struct list_head sacked;
1079 
1080 	/* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1081 	 * retransmission.
1082 	 */
1083 	struct list_head retransmit;
1084 
1085 	/* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1086 	 * they were abandoned.
1087 	 */
1088 	struct list_head abandoned;
1089 
1090 	/* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight?	*/
1091 	__u32 outstanding_bytes;
1092 
1093 	/* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
1094 	char fast_rtx;
1095 
1096 	/* Corked? */
1097 	char cork;
1098 };
1099 
1100 void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1101 void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1102 void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1103 void sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t);
1104 int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *);
1105 int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1106 void sctp_outq_restart(struct sctp_outq *);
1107 
1108 void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
1109 		     enum sctp_retransmit_reason reason);
1110 void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1111 void sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *, gfp_t gfp);
1112 void sctp_prsctp_prune(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1113 		       struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int msg_len);
1114 void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
1115 /* Uncork and flush an outqueue.  */
1116 static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1117 {
1118 	q->cork = 1;
1119 }
1120 
1121 /* SCTP skb control block.
1122  * sctp_input_cb is currently used on rx and sock rx queue
1123  */
1124 struct sctp_input_cb {
1125 	union {
1126 		struct inet_skb_parm	h4;
1127 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1128 		struct inet6_skb_parm	h6;
1129 #endif
1130 	} header;
1131 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1132 	struct sctp_af *af;
1133 };
1134 #define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb)	((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1135 
1136 struct sctp_output_cb {
1137 	struct sk_buff *last;
1138 };
1139 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(__skb)	((struct sctp_output_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1140 
1141 static inline const struct sk_buff *sctp_gso_headskb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1142 {
1143 	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
1144 
1145 	return chunk->head_skb ? : skb;
1146 }
1147 
1148 /* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1149 struct sctp_bind_addr {
1150 
1151 	/* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1152 	 *
1153 	 * SCTP Port:	The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1154 	 *		bound to.
1155 	 */
1156 	__u16 port;
1157 
1158 	/* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1159 	 *
1160 	 * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1161 	 *	has bound.  This information is passed to one's
1162 	 *	peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1163 	 */
1164 	struct list_head address_list;
1165 };
1166 
1167 void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1168 void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1169 int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1170 			const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1171 			enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp,
1172 			int flags);
1173 int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1174 			const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1175 			gfp_t gfp);
1176 int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1177 		       int new_size, __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp);
1178 int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1179 int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1180 			 struct sctp_sock *);
1181 int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1182 			 struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sock *);
1183 int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1184 			 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1185 union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr	*bp,
1186 					const union sctp_addr	*addrs,
1187 					int			addrcnt,
1188 					struct sctp_sock	*opt);
1189 union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1190 					 int *addrs_len,
1191 					 gfp_t gfp);
1192 int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1193 			   __u16 port, gfp_t gfp);
1194 
1195 enum sctp_scope sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1196 int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr,
1197 		  const enum sctp_scope scope);
1198 int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr);
1199 int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk);
1200 
1201 
1202 /* What type of endpoint?  */
1203 enum sctp_endpoint_type {
1204 	SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1205 	SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1206 };
1207 
1208 /*
1209  * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1210  * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1211  * local endpoint.
1212  * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1213  *   1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1214  *	a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1215  *	b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1216  *	   than acquiring it externally.
1217  *   2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1218  *   3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1219  *   4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1220  *	do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1221  *
1222  */
1223 
1224 struct sctp_ep_common {
1225 	/* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1226 	struct hlist_node node;
1227 	int hashent;
1228 
1229 	/* Runtime type information.  What kind of endpoint is this? */
1230 	enum sctp_endpoint_type type;
1231 
1232 	/* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1233 	 *   refcnt   - Reference count access to this object.
1234 	 *   dead     - Do not attempt to use this object.
1235 	 */
1236 	refcount_t    refcnt;
1237 	bool	    dead;
1238 
1239 	/* What socket does this endpoint belong to?  */
1240 	struct sock *sk;
1241 
1242 	/* This is where we receive inbound chunks.  */
1243 	struct sctp_inq	  inqueue;
1244 
1245 	/* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1246 	 * endpoint:
1247 	 * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1248 	 * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1249 	 */
1250 	struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1251 };
1252 
1253 
1254 /* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1255  *
1256  * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1257  *   multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1258  *   combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1259  *   which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1260  *   transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1261  *   All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1262  *   same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1263  *   address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1264  *   SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1265  *   to an SCTP endpoint.
1266  *
1267  * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1268  * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1269  * these.  An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1270  * off one of these.
1271  */
1272 
1273 struct sctp_endpoint {
1274 	/* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1275 	struct sctp_ep_common base;
1276 
1277 	/* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1278 	 *	      to the data consumers for each association. This
1279 	 *	      may be in the form of a hash table or other
1280 	 *	      implementation dependent structure. The data
1281 	 *	      consumers may be process identification
1282 	 *	      information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1283 	 *	      pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1284 	 *	      is implemented.
1285 	 */
1286 	/* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1287 	struct list_head asocs;
1288 
1289 	/* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1290 	 *	      the MAC.	This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1291 	 *	      random number with a sufficient length.
1292 	 *	      Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1293 	 *	      selection of the key.
1294 	 */
1295 	__u8 secret_key[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1296 
1297  	/* digest:  This is a digest of the sctp cookie.  This field is
1298  	 * 	    only used on the receive path when we try to validate
1299  	 * 	    that the cookie has not been tampered with.  We put
1300  	 * 	    this here so we pre-allocate this once and can re-use
1301  	 * 	    on every receive.
1302  	 */
1303  	__u8 *digest;
1304 
1305 	/* sendbuf acct. policy.	*/
1306 	__u32 sndbuf_policy;
1307 
1308 	/* rcvbuf acct. policy.	*/
1309 	__u32 rcvbuf_policy;
1310 
1311 	/* SCTP AUTH: array of the HMACs that will be allocated
1312 	 * we need this per association so that we don't serialize
1313 	 */
1314 	struct crypto_shash **auth_hmacs;
1315 
1316 	/* SCTP-AUTH: hmacs for the endpoint encoded into parameter */
1317 	 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs_list;
1318 
1319 	/* SCTP-AUTH: chunks to authenticate encoded into parameter */
1320 	struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunk_list;
1321 
1322 	/* SCTP-AUTH: endpoint shared keys */
1323 	struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1324 	__u16 active_key_id;
1325 	__u8  auth_enable:1,
1326 	      prsctp_enable:1,
1327 	      reconf_enable:1;
1328 
1329 	__u8  strreset_enable;
1330 
1331 	/* Security identifiers from incoming (INIT). These are set by
1332 	 * security_sctp_assoc_request(). These will only be used by
1333 	 * SCTP TCP type sockets and peeled off connections as they
1334 	 * cause a new socket to be generated. security_sctp_sk_clone()
1335 	 * will then plug these into the new socket.
1336 	 */
1337 
1338 	u32 secid;
1339 	u32 peer_secid;
1340 };
1341 
1342 /* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
1343 static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1344 {
1345 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1346 
1347 	ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1348 	return ep;
1349 }
1350 
1351 /* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints.  */
1352 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
1353 void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1354 void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1355 void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1356 void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1357 struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1358 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1359 	const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1360 	struct sctp_transport **);
1361 bool sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1362 				 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1363 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1364 					struct net *, const union sctp_addr *);
1365 bool sctp_has_association(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1366 			  const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1367 
1368 int sctp_verify_init(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1369 		     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1370 		     enum sctp_cid cid, struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init,
1371 		     struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1372 int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1373 		      const union sctp_addr *peer,
1374 		      struct sctp_init_chunk *init, gfp_t gfp);
1375 __u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1376 __u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1377 
1378 struct sctp_inithdr_host {
1379 	__u32 init_tag;
1380 	__u32 a_rwnd;
1381 	__u16 num_outbound_streams;
1382 	__u16 num_inbound_streams;
1383 	__u32 initial_tsn;
1384 };
1385 
1386 struct sctp_stream_priorities {
1387 	/* List of priorities scheduled */
1388 	struct list_head prio_sched;
1389 	/* List of streams scheduled */
1390 	struct list_head active;
1391 	/* The next stream stream in line */
1392 	struct sctp_stream_out_ext *next;
1393 	__u16 prio;
1394 };
1395 
1396 struct sctp_stream_out_ext {
1397 	__u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1398 	__u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1399 	struct list_head outq; /* chunks enqueued by this stream */
1400 	union {
1401 		struct {
1402 			/* Scheduled streams list */
1403 			struct list_head prio_list;
1404 			struct sctp_stream_priorities *prio_head;
1405 		};
1406 		/* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1407 		struct {
1408 			struct list_head rr_list;
1409 		};
1410 	};
1411 };
1412 
1413 struct sctp_stream_out {
1414 	union {
1415 		__u32 mid;
1416 		__u16 ssn;
1417 	};
1418 	__u32 mid_uo;
1419 	struct sctp_stream_out_ext *ext;
1420 	__u8 state;
1421 };
1422 
1423 struct sctp_stream_in {
1424 	union {
1425 		__u32 mid;
1426 		__u16 ssn;
1427 	};
1428 	__u32 mid_uo;
1429 	__u32 fsn;
1430 	__u32 fsn_uo;
1431 	char pd_mode;
1432 	char pd_mode_uo;
1433 };
1434 
1435 struct sctp_stream {
1436 	struct sctp_stream_out *out;
1437 	struct sctp_stream_in *in;
1438 	__u16 outcnt;
1439 	__u16 incnt;
1440 	/* Current stream being sent, if any */
1441 	struct sctp_stream_out *out_curr;
1442 	union {
1443 		/* Fields used by priority scheduler */
1444 		struct {
1445 			/* List of priorities scheduled */
1446 			struct list_head prio_list;
1447 		};
1448 		/* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1449 		struct {
1450 			/* List of streams scheduled */
1451 			struct list_head rr_list;
1452 			/* The next stream stream in line */
1453 			struct sctp_stream_out_ext *rr_next;
1454 		};
1455 	};
1456 	struct sctp_stream_interleave *si;
1457 };
1458 
1459 #define SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED		0x00
1460 #define SCTP_STREAM_OPEN		0x01
1461 
1462 static inline __u16 sctp_datachk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1463 {
1464 	return stream->si->data_chunk_len;
1465 }
1466 
1467 static inline __u16 sctp_datahdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1468 {
1469 	return stream->si->data_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1470 }
1471 
1472 static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnchk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1473 {
1474 	return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len;
1475 }
1476 
1477 static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnhdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1478 {
1479 	return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1480 }
1481 
1482 /* SCTP_GET_ASSOC_STATS counters */
1483 struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats {
1484 	/* Maximum observed rto in the association during subsequent
1485 	 * observations. Value is set to 0 if no RTO measurement took place
1486 	 * The transport where the max_rto was observed is returned in
1487 	 * obs_rto_ipaddr
1488 	 */
1489 	struct sockaddr_storage obs_rto_ipaddr;
1490 	__u64 max_obs_rto;
1491 	/* Total In and Out SACKs received and sent */
1492 	__u64 isacks;
1493 	__u64 osacks;
1494 	/* Total In and Out packets received and sent */
1495 	__u64 opackets;
1496 	__u64 ipackets;
1497 	/* Total retransmitted chunks */
1498 	__u64 rtxchunks;
1499 	/* TSN received > next expected */
1500 	__u64 outofseqtsns;
1501 	/* Duplicate Chunks received */
1502 	__u64 idupchunks;
1503 	/* Gap Ack Blocks received */
1504 	__u64 gapcnt;
1505 	/* Unordered data chunks sent and received */
1506 	__u64 ouodchunks;
1507 	__u64 iuodchunks;
1508 	/* Ordered data chunks sent and received */
1509 	__u64 oodchunks;
1510 	__u64 iodchunks;
1511 	/* Control chunks sent and received */
1512 	__u64 octrlchunks;
1513 	__u64 ictrlchunks;
1514 };
1515 
1516 /* RFC2960
1517  *
1518  * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1519  *
1520  * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1521  * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1522  * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1523  * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1524  * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1525  * parameters for optimization.
1526  */
1527 
1528 
1529 /* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1530 struct sctp_association {
1531 
1532 	/* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1533 	 * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1534 	 * of the local endpoint of the association.
1535 	 */
1536 	struct sctp_ep_common base;
1537 
1538 	/* Associations on the same socket. */
1539 	struct list_head asocs;
1540 
1541 	/* association id. */
1542 	sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1543 
1544 	/* This is our parent endpoint.	 */
1545 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1546 
1547 	/* These are those association elements needed in the cookie.  */
1548 	struct sctp_cookie c;
1549 
1550 	/* This is all information about our peer.  */
1551 	struct {
1552 		/* transport_addr_list
1553 		 *
1554 		 * Peer	       : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1555 		 * Transport   : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1556 		 * Address     : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1557 		 * List	       : associate an inbound packet with a given
1558 		 *	       : association. Normally this information is
1559 		 *	       : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1560 		 *	       : of the TCB.
1561 		 *	       : The list is also initialized with the list
1562 		 *	       : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1563 		 *	       : call.
1564 		 *
1565 		 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1566 		 */
1567 		struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1568 
1569 		/* rwnd
1570 		 *
1571 		 * Peer Rwnd   : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1572 		 */
1573 		__u32 rwnd;
1574 
1575 		/* transport_count
1576 		 *
1577 		 * Peer        : A count of the number of peer addresses
1578 		 * Transport   : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1579 		 * Address     :
1580 		 * Count       :
1581 		 */
1582 		__u16 transport_count;
1583 
1584 		/* port
1585 		 *   The transport layer port number.
1586 		 */
1587 		__u16 port;
1588 
1589 		/* primary_path
1590 		 *
1591 		 * Primary     : This is the current primary destination
1592 		 * Path	       : transport address of the peer endpoint.  It
1593 		 *	       : may also specify a source transport address
1594 		 *	       : on this endpoint.
1595 		 *
1596 		 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1597 		 *
1598 		 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1599 		 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1600 		 * asks to have it changed.  We add the activePath to
1601 		 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1602 		 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1603 		 */
1604 		struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1605 
1606 		/* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1607 		 * need a an address for msg_name.
1608 		 */
1609 		union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1610 
1611 		/* active_path
1612 		 *   The path that we are currently using to
1613 		 *   transmit new data and most control chunks.
1614 		 */
1615 		struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1616 
1617 		/* retran_path
1618 		 *
1619 		 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1620 		 * ...
1621 		 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1622 		 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1623 		 * active destination transport address that is
1624 		 * different from the last destination address to
1625 		 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1626 		 */
1627 		struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1628 
1629 		/* Pointer to last transport I have sent on.  */
1630 		struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1631 
1632 		/* This is the last transport I have received DATA on.	*/
1633 		struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1634 
1635 		/*
1636 		 * Mapping  An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1637 		 * Array    order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1638 		 *	    Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1639 		 *	    order packets have been received, this array
1640 		 *	    will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1641 		 *	    in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1642 		 *
1643 		 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in
1644 		 * TSN	       : sequence. This value is set initially by
1645 		 *	       : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1646 		 *	       : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1647 		 *	       : one from it.
1648 		 *
1649 		 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1650 		 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point".	In this case, we
1651 		 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1652 		 * used in the bulk of the text.  This value is hidden
1653 		 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1654 		 */
1655 		struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1656 
1657 		/* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1658 		 * with specified parameter to peer.
1659 		 */
1660 		__be16 addip_disabled_mask;
1661 
1662 		/* These are capabilities which our peer advertised.  */
1663 		__u8	ecn_capable:1,      /* Can peer do ECN? */
1664 			ipv4_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1665 			ipv6_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1666 			hostname_address:1, /* Peer understands DNS addresses? */
1667 			asconf_capable:1,   /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1668 			prsctp_capable:1,   /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1669 			reconf_capable:1,   /* Can peer do RE-CONFIG? */
1670 			auth_capable:1;     /* Is peer doing SCTP-AUTH? */
1671 
1672 		/* sack_needed : This flag indicates if the next received
1673 		 *             : packet is to be responded to with a
1674 		 *             : SACK. This is initialized to 0.  When a packet
1675 		 *             : is received sack_cnt is incremented. If this value
1676 		 *             : reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1677 		 *             : value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1678 		 *             : when no DATA chunks are received out of
1679 		 *             : order.  When DATA chunks are out of order,
1680 		 *             : SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1681 		 */
1682 		__u8    sack_needed:1,     /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1683 			sack_generation:1,
1684 			zero_window_announced:1;
1685 		__u32	sack_cnt;
1686 
1687 		__u32   adaptation_ind;	 /* Adaptation Code point. */
1688 
1689 		struct sctp_inithdr_host i;
1690 		void *cookie;
1691 		int cookie_len;
1692 
1693 		/* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1694 		 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1695 		 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1696 		 */
1697 		__u32 addip_serial;
1698 
1699 		/* SCTP-AUTH: We need to know pears random number, hmac list
1700 		 * and authenticated chunk list.  All that is part of the
1701 		 * cookie and these are just pointers to those locations
1702 		 */
1703 		struct sctp_random_param *peer_random;
1704 		struct sctp_chunks_param *peer_chunks;
1705 		struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *peer_hmacs;
1706 	} peer;
1707 
1708 	/* State       : A state variable indicating what state the
1709 	 *	       : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1710 	 *	       : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1711 	 *	       : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1712 	 *
1713 	 *		Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1714 	 *		association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1715 	 *
1716 	 *		In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1717 	 *		state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1718 	 *
1719 	 *		State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1720 	 */
1721 	enum sctp_state state;
1722 
1723 	/* Overall     : The overall association error count.
1724 	 * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1725 	 */
1726 	int overall_error_count;
1727 
1728 	/* The cookie life I award for any cookie.  */
1729 	ktime_t cookie_life;
1730 
1731 	/* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1732 	 * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1733 	 * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1734 	 */
1735 	unsigned long rto_initial;
1736 	unsigned long rto_max;
1737 	unsigned long rto_min;
1738 
1739 	/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst.  */
1740 	int max_burst;
1741 
1742 	/* This is the max_retrans value for the association.  This value will
1743 	 * be initialized initialized from system defaults, but can be
1744 	 * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1745 	 */
1746 	int max_retrans;
1747 
1748 	/* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
1749 	 * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be
1750 	 * changed using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
1751 	 */
1752 	int pf_retrans;
1753 
1754 	/* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT  */
1755 	__u16 max_init_attempts;
1756 
1757 	/* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1758 	__u16 init_retries;
1759 
1760 	/* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1761 	unsigned long max_init_timeo;
1762 
1763 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
1764 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
1765 	 * will be inherited by all new transports.
1766 	 */
1767 	unsigned long hbinterval;
1768 
1769 	/* This is the max_retrans value for new transports in the
1770 	 * association.
1771 	 */
1772 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
1773 
1774 	/* Flag that path mtu update is pending */
1775 	__u8   pmtu_pending;
1776 
1777 	/* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1778 	 * PMTU	       : peer's transport addresses.
1779 	 */
1780 	__u32 pathmtu;
1781 
1782 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
1783 	__u32 param_flags;
1784 
1785 	__u32 sackfreq;
1786 	/* SACK delay timeout */
1787 	unsigned long sackdelay;
1788 
1789 	unsigned long timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1790 	struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1791 
1792 	/* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent.  */
1793 	struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1794 
1795 	/* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent.  */
1796 	struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1797 
1798 	/* How many times have we resent a SHUTDOWN */
1799 	int shutdown_retries;
1800 
1801 	/* Next TSN    : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1802 	 *	       : DATA chunk.  This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1803 	 *	       : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1804 	 *	       : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1805 	 *	       : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1806 	 *	       : fragmentation).
1807 	 */
1808 	__u32 next_tsn;
1809 
1810 	/*
1811 	 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in sequence.  This value
1812 	 * TSN	       : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1813 	 *	       : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1814 	 *	       : subtracting one from it.
1815 	 *
1816 	 * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1817 	 */
1818 
1819 	__u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1820 
1821 	/* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1822 	__u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1823 
1824 	/* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1825 	__u32 highest_sacked;
1826 
1827 	/* TSN marking the fast recovery exit point */
1828 	__u32 fast_recovery_exit;
1829 
1830 	/* Flag to track the current fast recovery state */
1831 	__u8 fast_recovery;
1832 
1833 	/* The number of unacknowledged data chunks.  Reported through
1834 	 * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1835 	 */
1836 	__u16 unack_data;
1837 
1838 	/* The total number of data chunks that we've had to retransmit
1839 	 * as the result of a T3 timer expiration
1840 	 */
1841 	__u32 rtx_data_chunks;
1842 
1843 	/* This is the association's receive buffer space.  This value is used
1844 	 * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1845 	 */
1846 	__u32 rwnd;
1847 
1848 	/* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1849 	__u32 a_rwnd;
1850 
1851 	/* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped.  The rwnd is allowed
1852 	 * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1853 	 */
1854 	__u32 rwnd_over;
1855 
1856 	/* Keeps treack of rwnd pressure.  This happens when we have
1857 	 * a window, but not recevie buffer (i.e small packets).  This one
1858 	 * is releases slowly (1 PMTU at a time ).
1859 	 */
1860 	__u32 rwnd_press;
1861 
1862 	/* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1863 	 * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1864 	 * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1865 	 */
1866 	int sndbuf_used;
1867 
1868 	/* This is the amount of memory that this association has allocated
1869 	 * in the receive path at any given time.
1870 	 */
1871 	atomic_t rmem_alloc;
1872 
1873 	/* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1874 	 * the association sndbuf space.
1875 	 */
1876 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
1877 
1878 	/* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1879 	__u32 frag_point;
1880 	__u32 user_frag;
1881 
1882 	/* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1883 	int init_err_counter;
1884 
1885 	/* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1886 	int init_cycle;
1887 
1888 	/* Default send parameters. */
1889 	__u16 default_stream;
1890 	__u16 default_flags;
1891 	__u32 default_ppid;
1892 	__u32 default_context;
1893 	__u32 default_timetolive;
1894 
1895 	/* Default receive parameters */
1896 	__u32 default_rcv_context;
1897 
1898 	/* Stream arrays */
1899 	struct sctp_stream stream;
1900 
1901 	/* All outbound chunks go through this structure.  */
1902 	struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1903 
1904 	/* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1905 	 * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1906 	 */
1907 	struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1908 
1909 	/* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent.  */
1910 	__u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1911 
1912 	/* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent.	 */
1913 	__u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1914 
1915 	/* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen?  */
1916 	int numduptsns;
1917 
1918 	/* These are to support
1919 	 * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1920 	 *  and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1921 	 * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1922 	 * or "ADDIP" for short.
1923 	 */
1924 
1925 
1926 
1927 	/* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1928 	 *
1929 	 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1930 	 * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1931 	 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1932 	 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1933 	 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1934 	 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1935 	 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1936 	 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1937 	 *
1938 	 * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight.  If we do
1939 	 * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1940 	 */
1941 	struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1942 
1943 	/* ADDIP Section 5.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1944 	 *
1945 	 * This is needed to implement itmes E1 - E4 of the updated
1946 	 * spec.  Here is the justification:
1947 	 *
1948 	 * Since the peer may bundle multiple ASCONF chunks toward us,
1949 	 * we now need the ability to cache multiple ACKs.  The section
1950 	 * describes in detail how they are cached and cleaned up.
1951 	 */
1952 	struct list_head asconf_ack_list;
1953 
1954 	/* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
1955 	 *
1956 	 * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
1957 	 * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
1958 	 * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
1959 	 * is in flight at any time.
1960 	 *
1961 	 * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1962 	 *
1963 	 * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
1964 	 * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
1965 	 * within the network.	To achieve this, we place these
1966 	 * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
1967 	 *
1968 	 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1969 	 * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1970 	 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1971 	 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1972 	 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1973 	 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1974 	 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1975 	 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1976 	 *
1977 	 *
1978 	 * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
1979 	 *  which already resides in sctp_outq.	 Please move this
1980 	 *  queue and its supporting logic down there.	--piggy]
1981 	 */
1982 	struct list_head addip_chunk_list;
1983 
1984 	/* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
1985 	 *
1986 	 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
1987 	 * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
1988 	 * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
1989 	 * the start of the association to the same value as the
1990 	 * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
1991 	 * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
1992 	 * to the newly created chunk.
1993 	 *
1994 	 * ADDIP
1995 	 * 3.1.1  Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
1996 	 *
1997 	 * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
1998 	 *
1999 	 * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
2000 	 * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
2001 	 * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1).  Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
2002 	 * after reaching 4294967295.
2003 	 */
2004 	__u32 addip_serial;
2005 	int src_out_of_asoc_ok;
2006 	union sctp_addr *asconf_addr_del_pending;
2007 	struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
2008 
2009 	/* SCTP AUTH: list of the endpoint shared keys.  These
2010 	 * keys are provided out of band by the user applicaton
2011 	 * and can't change during the lifetime of the association
2012 	 */
2013 	struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
2014 
2015 	/* SCTP AUTH:
2016 	 * The current generated assocaition shared key (secret)
2017 	 */
2018 	struct sctp_auth_bytes *asoc_shared_key;
2019 	struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
2020 
2021 	/* SCTP AUTH: hmac id of the first peer requested algorithm
2022 	 * that we support.
2023 	 */
2024 	__u16 default_hmac_id;
2025 
2026 	__u16 active_key_id;
2027 
2028 	__u8 need_ecne:1,	/* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
2029 	     temp:1,		/* Is it a temporary association? */
2030 	     force_delay:1,
2031 	     intl_enable:1,
2032 	     prsctp_enable:1,
2033 	     reconf_enable:1;
2034 
2035 	__u8 strreset_enable;
2036 	__u8 strreset_outstanding; /* request param count on the fly */
2037 
2038 	__u32 strreset_outseq; /* Update after receiving response */
2039 	__u32 strreset_inseq; /* Update after receiving request */
2040 	__u32 strreset_result[2]; /* save the results of last 2 responses */
2041 
2042 	struct sctp_chunk *strreset_chunk; /* save request chunk */
2043 
2044 	struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats stats;
2045 
2046 	int sent_cnt_removable;
2047 
2048 	__u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2049 	__u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2050 };
2051 
2052 
2053 /* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
2054  * association data structure.
2055  */
2056 enum {
2057 	SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
2058 };
2059 
2060 /* Recover the outter association structure. */
2061 static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
2062 {
2063 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
2064 
2065 	asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
2066 	return asoc;
2067 }
2068 
2069 /* These are function signatures for manipulating associations.	 */
2070 
2071 
2072 struct sctp_association *
2073 sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sock *sk,
2074 		     enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2075 void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
2076 void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
2077 void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
2078 
2079 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
2080 	struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_transport *);
2081 void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
2082 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
2083 					  const union sctp_addr *);
2084 int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2085 			    const union sctp_addr *laddr);
2086 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
2087 				     const union sctp_addr *address,
2088 				     const gfp_t gfp,
2089 				     const int peer_state);
2090 void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2091 			 const union sctp_addr *addr);
2092 void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2093 			 struct sctp_transport *peer);
2094 void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2095 				  struct sctp_transport *transport,
2096 				  enum sctp_transport_cmd command,
2097 				  sctp_sn_error_t error);
2098 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
2099 void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
2100 int sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
2101 		      struct sctp_association *new);
2102 
2103 __u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
2104 
2105 void sctp_assoc_update_frag_point(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2106 void sctp_assoc_set_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc, __u32 pmtu);
2107 void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2108 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2109 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2110 void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
2111 			    struct sctp_transport *);
2112 void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *,
2113 				    struct sctp_transport *);
2114 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2115 				     enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2116 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
2117 					 struct sctp_cookie*,
2118 					 gfp_t gfp);
2119 int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *, gfp_t);
2120 void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc);
2121 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
2122 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2123 					__be32 serial);
2124 void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2125 
2126 int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
2127 			const union sctp_addr *ss2);
2128 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2129 
2130 /* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
2131 struct sctp_cmsgs {
2132 	struct sctp_initmsg *init;
2133 	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srinfo;
2134 	struct sctp_sndinfo *sinfo;
2135 	struct sctp_prinfo *prinfo;
2136 	struct sctp_authinfo *authinfo;
2137 	struct msghdr *addrs_msg;
2138 };
2139 
2140 /* Structure for tracking memory objects */
2141 struct sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry {
2142 	char *label;
2143 	atomic_t *counter;
2144 };
2145 
2146 #endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */
2147