xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/sctp/structs.h (revision 7af6fbdd)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /* SCTP kernel implementation
3  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
7  *
8  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
9  *
10  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
11  * email addresses:
12  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
13  *
14  * Written or modified by:
15  *    Randall Stewart	    <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
16  *    Ken Morneau	    <kmorneau@cisco.com>
17  *    Qiaobing Xie	    <qxie1@email.mot.com>
18  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
19  *    Karl Knutson	    <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
20  *    Jon Grimm		    <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
21  *    Xingang Guo	    <xingang.guo@intel.com>
22  *    Hui Huang		    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
23  *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
24  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
25  *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
26  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
27  *    Ryan Layer	    <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
28  *    Anup Pemmaiah	    <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
29  *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
33 #define __sctp_structs_h__
34 
35 #include <linux/ktime.h>
36 #include <linux/generic-radix-tree.h>
37 #include <linux/rhashtable-types.h>
38 #include <linux/socket.h>	/* linux/in.h needs this!!    */
39 #include <linux/in.h>		/* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
40 #include <linux/in6.h>		/* We get struct in6_addr     */
41 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
42 #include <asm/param.h>		/* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN.     */
43 #include <linux/atomic.h>		/* This gets us atomic counters.  */
44 #include <linux/skbuff.h>	/* We need sk_buff_head. */
45 #include <linux/workqueue.h>	/* We need tq_struct.	 */
46 #include <linux/sctp.h>		/* We need sctp* header structs.  */
47 #include <net/sctp/auth.h>	/* We need auth specific structs */
48 #include <net/ip.h>		/* For inet_skb_parm */
49 
50 /* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
51  * We should wean ourselves off this.
52  */
53 union sctp_addr {
54 	struct sockaddr_in v4;
55 	struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
56 	struct sockaddr sa;
57 };
58 
59 /* Forward declarations for data structures. */
60 struct sctp_globals;
61 struct sctp_endpoint;
62 struct sctp_association;
63 struct sctp_transport;
64 struct sctp_packet;
65 struct sctp_chunk;
66 struct sctp_inq;
67 struct sctp_outq;
68 struct sctp_bind_addr;
69 struct sctp_ulpq;
70 struct sctp_ep_common;
71 struct crypto_shash;
72 struct sctp_stream;
73 
74 
75 #include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
76 #include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
77 #include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
78 #include <net/sctp/stream_interleave.h>
79 
80 /* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
81 
82 struct sctp_bind_bucket {
83 	unsigned short	port;
84 	signed char	fastreuse;
85 	signed char	fastreuseport;
86 	kuid_t		fastuid;
87 	struct hlist_node	node;
88 	struct hlist_head	owner;
89 	struct net	*net;
90 };
91 
92 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
93 	spinlock_t	lock;
94 	struct hlist_head	chain;
95 };
96 
97 /* Used for hashing all associations.  */
98 struct sctp_hashbucket {
99 	rwlock_t	lock;
100 	struct hlist_head	chain;
101 } __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
102 
103 
104 /* The SCTP globals structure. */
105 extern struct sctp_globals {
106 	/* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
107 	 * family that we support.
108 	 */
109 	struct list_head address_families;
110 
111 	/* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
112 	struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
113 	/* This is the sctp port control hash.	*/
114 	struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
115 	/* This is the hash of all transports. */
116 	struct rhltable transport_hashtable;
117 
118 	/* Sizes of above hashtables. */
119 	int ep_hashsize;
120 	int port_hashsize;
121 
122 	/* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
123 	__u16 max_instreams;
124 	__u16 max_outstreams;
125 
126 	/* Flag to indicate whether computing and verifying checksum
127 	 * is disabled. */
128         bool checksum_disable;
129 } sctp_globals;
130 
131 #define sctp_max_instreams		(sctp_globals.max_instreams)
132 #define sctp_max_outstreams		(sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
133 #define sctp_address_families		(sctp_globals.address_families)
134 #define sctp_ep_hashsize		(sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
135 #define sctp_ep_hashtable		(sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
136 #define sctp_port_hashsize		(sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
137 #define sctp_port_hashtable		(sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
138 #define sctp_transport_hashtable	(sctp_globals.transport_hashtable)
139 #define sctp_checksum_disable		(sctp_globals.checksum_disable)
140 
141 /* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
142 enum sctp_socket_type {
143 	SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
144 	SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
145 	SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
146 };
147 
148 /* Per socket SCTP information. */
149 struct sctp_sock {
150 	/* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
151 	struct inet_sock inet;
152 	/* What kind of a socket is this? */
153 	enum sctp_socket_type type;
154 
155 	/* PF_ family specific functions.  */
156 	struct sctp_pf *pf;
157 
158 	/* Access to HMAC transform. */
159 	struct crypto_shash *hmac;
160 	char *sctp_hmac_alg;
161 
162 	/* What is our base endpointer? */
163 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
164 
165 	struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
166 	/* Various Socket Options.  */
167 	__u16 default_stream;
168 	__u32 default_ppid;
169 	__u16 default_flags;
170 	__u32 default_context;
171 	__u32 default_timetolive;
172 	__u32 default_rcv_context;
173 	int max_burst;
174 
175 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
176 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
177 	 * will be inherited by all new associations.
178 	 */
179 	__u32 hbinterval;
180 
181 	/* This is the max_retrans value for new associations. */
182 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
183 
184 	__u32 flowlabel;
185 	__u8  dscp;
186 
187 	__u16 pf_retrans;
188 	__u16 ps_retrans;
189 
190 	/* The initial Path MTU to use for new associations. */
191 	__u32 pathmtu;
192 
193 	/* The default SACK delay timeout for new associations. */
194 	__u32 sackdelay;
195 	__u32 sackfreq;
196 
197 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
198 	__u32 param_flags;
199 
200 	__u32 default_ss;
201 
202 	struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
203 	struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
204 	struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * These two structures must be grouped together for the usercopy
208 	 * whitelist region.
209 	 */
210 	__u16 subscribe;
211 	struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
212 
213 	int user_frag;
214 
215 	__u32 autoclose;
216 	__u32 adaptation_ind;
217 	__u32 pd_point;
218 	__u16	nodelay:1,
219 		pf_expose:2,
220 		reuse:1,
221 		disable_fragments:1,
222 		v4mapped:1,
223 		frag_interleave:1,
224 		recvrcvinfo:1,
225 		recvnxtinfo:1,
226 		data_ready_signalled:1;
227 
228 	atomic_t pd_mode;
229 
230 	/* Fields after this point will be skipped on copies, like on accept
231 	 * and peeloff operations
232 	 */
233 
234 	/* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
235 	struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
236 
237 	struct list_head auto_asconf_list;
238 	int do_auto_asconf;
239 };
240 
241 static inline struct sctp_sock *sctp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
242 {
243        return (struct sctp_sock *)sk;
244 }
245 
246 static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
247 {
248        return (struct sock *)sp;
249 }
250 
251 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
252 struct sctp6_sock {
253        struct sctp_sock  sctp;
254        struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
255 };
256 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
257 
258 
259 /* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
260  * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
261  */
262 /* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
263  * Most of these are straight out of:
264  * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
265  *
266  */
267 
268 struct sctp_cookie {
269 
270 	/* My	       : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
271 	 * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
272 	 * Tag	       :
273 	 */
274 	__u32 my_vtag;
275 
276 	/* Peer's      : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
277 	 * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
278 	 * Tag	       :
279 	 */
280 	__u32 peer_vtag;
281 
282 	/* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
283 	 * be in the cookie.
284 	 */
285 
286 	/* My Tie Tag  : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
287 	__u32 my_ttag;
288 
289 	/* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
290 	__u32 peer_ttag;
291 
292 	/* When does this cookie expire? */
293 	ktime_t expiration;
294 
295 	/* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
296 	 * and negotiated during the INIT process.
297 	 */
298 	__u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
299 	__u16 sinit_max_instreams;
300 
301 	/* This is the first sequence number I used.  */
302 	__u32 initial_tsn;
303 
304 	/* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet.  */
305 	union sctp_addr peer_addr;
306 
307 	/* IG Section 2.35.3
308 	 * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
309 	 */
310 	__u16		my_port;
311 
312 	__u8 prsctp_capable;
313 
314 	/* Padding for future use */
315 	__u8 padding;
316 
317 	__u32 adaptation_ind;
318 
319 	__u8 auth_random[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) +
320 			 SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH];
321 	__u8 auth_hmacs[SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS * sizeof(__u16) + 2];
322 	__u8 auth_chunks[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS];
323 
324 	/* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
325 	 * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
326 	 * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
327 	 * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
328 	 * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
329 	 */
330 	__u32 raw_addr_list_len;
331 	struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[];
332 };
333 
334 
335 /* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
336 struct sctp_signed_cookie {
337 	__u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
338 	__u32 __pad;		/* force sctp_cookie alignment to 64 bits */
339 	struct sctp_cookie c;
340 } __packed;
341 
342 /* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
343  * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
344  * internally.
345  */
346 union sctp_addr_param {
347 	struct sctp_paramhdr p;
348 	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
349 	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
350 };
351 
352 /* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
353  * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
354  */
355 union sctp_params {
356 	void *v;
357 	struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
358 	struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
359 	struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
360 	struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
361 	struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
362 	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
363 	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
364 	union sctp_addr_param *addr;
365 	struct sctp_adaptation_ind_param *aind;
366 	struct sctp_supported_ext_param *ext;
367 	struct sctp_random_param *random;
368 	struct sctp_chunks_param *chunks;
369 	struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmac_algo;
370 	struct sctp_addip_param *addip;
371 };
372 
373 /* RFC 2960.  Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
374  *    Heartbeat Information: variable length
375  *    The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
376  *    information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
377  *    chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
378  *    HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
379  */
380 struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
381 	struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
382 	union sctp_addr daddr;
383 	unsigned long sent_at;
384 	__u64 hb_nonce;
385 };
386 
387 int sctp_stream_init(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 outcnt, __u16 incnt,
388 		     gfp_t gfp);
389 int sctp_stream_init_ext(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid);
390 void sctp_stream_free(struct sctp_stream *stream);
391 void sctp_stream_clear(struct sctp_stream *stream);
392 void sctp_stream_update(struct sctp_stream *stream, struct sctp_stream *new);
393 
394 /* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
395 #define sctp_ssn_peek(stream, type, sid) \
396 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn)
397 
398 /* Return the next SSN number for this stream.	*/
399 #define sctp_ssn_next(stream, type, sid) \
400 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn++)
401 
402 /* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
403 #define sctp_ssn_skip(stream, type, sid, ssn) \
404 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn = ssn + 1)
405 
406 /* What is the current MID number for this stream? */
407 #define sctp_mid_peek(stream, type, sid) \
408 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid)
409 
410 /* Return the next MID number for this stream.  */
411 #define sctp_mid_next(stream, type, sid) \
412 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid++)
413 
414 /* Skip over this mid and all below. */
415 #define sctp_mid_skip(stream, type, sid, mid) \
416 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid = mid + 1)
417 
418 /* What is the current MID_uo number for this stream? */
419 #define sctp_mid_uo_peek(stream, type, sid) \
420 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo)
421 
422 /* Return the next MID_uo number for this stream.  */
423 #define sctp_mid_uo_next(stream, type, sid) \
424 	(sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo++)
425 
426 /*
427  * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
428  * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
429  */
430 struct sctp_af {
431 	int		(*sctp_xmit)	(struct sk_buff *skb,
432 					 struct sctp_transport *);
433 	int		(*setsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
434 					 int level,
435 					 int optname,
436 					 sockptr_t optval,
437 					 unsigned int optlen);
438 	int		(*getsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
439 					 int level,
440 					 int optname,
441 					 char __user *optval,
442 					 int __user *optlen);
443 	void		(*get_dst)	(struct sctp_transport *t,
444 					 union sctp_addr *saddr,
445 					 struct flowi *fl,
446 					 struct sock *sk);
447 	void		(*get_saddr)	(struct sctp_sock *sk,
448 					 struct sctp_transport *t,
449 					 struct flowi *fl);
450 	void		(*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
451 					  struct net_device *);
452 	int		(*cmp_addr)	(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
453 					 const union sctp_addr *addr2);
454 	void		(*addr_copy)	(union sctp_addr *dst,
455 					 union sctp_addr *src);
456 	void		(*from_skb)	(union sctp_addr *,
457 					 struct sk_buff *skb,
458 					 int saddr);
459 	void		(*from_sk)	(union sctp_addr *,
460 					 struct sock *sk);
461 	void		(*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
462 					    union sctp_addr_param *,
463 					    __be16 port, int iif);
464 	int		(*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
465 					  union sctp_addr_param *);
466 	int		(*addr_valid)	(union sctp_addr *,
467 					 struct sctp_sock *,
468 					 const struct sk_buff *);
469 	enum sctp_scope	(*scope)(union sctp_addr *);
470 	void		(*inaddr_any)	(union sctp_addr *, __be16);
471 	int		(*is_any)	(const union sctp_addr *);
472 	int		(*available)	(union sctp_addr *,
473 					 struct sctp_sock *);
474 	int		(*skb_iif)	(const struct sk_buff *sk);
475 	int		(*is_ce)	(const struct sk_buff *sk);
476 	void		(*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
477 					 union sctp_addr *addr);
478 	void		(*ecn_capable)(struct sock *sk);
479 	__u16		net_header_len;
480 	int		sockaddr_len;
481 	int		(*ip_options_len)(struct sock *sk);
482 	sa_family_t	sa_family;
483 	struct list_head list;
484 };
485 
486 struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
487 int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
488 
489 /* Protocol family functions. */
490 struct sctp_pf {
491 	void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
492 	void (*skb_msgname)  (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
493 	int  (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
494 	int  (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
495 			  const union sctp_addr *,
496 			  struct sctp_sock *);
497 	int  (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
498 	int  (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
499 	int  (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __be16 *);
500 	struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
501 					  struct sctp_association *asoc,
502 					  bool kern);
503 	int (*addr_to_user)(struct sctp_sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr);
504 	void (*to_sk_saddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
505 	void (*to_sk_daddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
506 	void (*copy_ip_options)(struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk);
507 	struct sctp_af *af;
508 };
509 
510 
511 /* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
512  * fragments of the same message have not.
513  */
514 struct sctp_datamsg {
515 	/* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
516 	struct list_head chunks;
517 	/* Reference counting. */
518 	refcount_t refcnt;
519 	/* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
520 	unsigned long expires_at;
521 	/* Did the messenge fail to send? */
522 	int send_error;
523 	u8 send_failed:1,
524 	   can_delay:1,	/* should this message be Nagle delayed */
525 	   abandoned:1;	/* should this message be abandoned */
526 };
527 
528 struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
529 					    struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
530 					    struct iov_iter *);
531 void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
532 void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
533 void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
534 int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
535 
536 /* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
537  *
538  * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
539  * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
540  *
541  * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
542  * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
543  */
544 struct sctp_chunk {
545 	struct list_head list;
546 
547 	refcount_t refcnt;
548 
549 	/* How many times this chunk have been sent, for prsctp RTX policy */
550 	int sent_count;
551 
552 	union {
553 		/* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list.  */
554 		struct list_head transmitted_list;
555 		/* List in specific stream outq */
556 		struct list_head stream_list;
557 	};
558 
559 	/* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
560 	 * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
561 	 * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
562 	 * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
563 	 */
564 	struct list_head frag_list;
565 
566 	/* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data.  */
567 	struct sk_buff *skb;
568 
569 	union {
570 		/* In case of GSO packets, this will store the head one */
571 		struct sk_buff *head_skb;
572 		/* In case of auth enabled, this will point to the shkey */
573 		struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
574 	};
575 
576 	/* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
577 	 * Note that some of these may happen more than once.  In that
578 	 * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
579 	 * for that level of header.
580 	 */
581 
582 	/* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr.  */
583 	union sctp_params param_hdr;
584 	union {
585 		__u8 *v;
586 		struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
587 		struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
588 		struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
589 		struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
590 		struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
591 		struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
592 		struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
593 		struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
594 		struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
595 		struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
596 		struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
597 		struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
598 		struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
599 		struct sctp_idatahdr *idata_hdr;
600 		struct sctp_ifwdtsn_hdr *ifwdtsn_hdr;
601 	} subh;
602 
603 	__u8 *chunk_end;
604 
605 	struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
606 	struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
607 
608 	/* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
609 	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
610 
611 	/* Which association does this belong to?  */
612 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
613 
614 	/* What endpoint received this chunk? */
615 	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
616 
617 	/* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
618 	unsigned long sent_at;
619 
620 	/* What is the origin IP address for this chunk?  */
621 	union sctp_addr source;
622 	/* Destination address for this chunk. */
623 	union sctp_addr dest;
624 
625 	/* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
626 	struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
627 
628 	/* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
629 	 * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
630 	 * go.	It is NULL if we have no preference.
631 	 */
632 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
633 
634 	/* SCTP-AUTH:  For the special case inbound processing of COOKIE-ECHO
635 	 * we need save a pointer to the AUTH chunk, since the SCTP-AUTH
636 	 * spec violates the principle premis that all chunks are processed
637 	 * in order.
638 	 */
639 	struct sk_buff *auth_chunk;
640 
641 #define SCTP_CAN_FRTX 0x0
642 #define SCTP_NEED_FRTX 0x1
643 #define SCTP_DONT_FRTX 0x2
644 	__u16	rtt_in_progress:1,	/* This chunk used for RTT calc? */
645 		has_tsn:1,		/* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
646 		has_ssn:1,		/* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
647 #define has_mid has_ssn
648 		singleton:1,		/* Only chunk in the packet? */
649 		end_of_packet:1,	/* Last chunk in the packet? */
650 		ecn_ce_done:1,		/* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
651 		pdiscard:1,		/* Discard the whole packet now? */
652 		tsn_gap_acked:1,	/* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
653 		data_accepted:1,	/* At least 1 chunk accepted */
654 		auth:1,			/* IN: was auth'ed | OUT: needs auth */
655 		has_asconf:1,		/* IN: have seen an asconf before */
656 		tsn_missing_report:2,	/* Data chunk missing counter. */
657 		fast_retransmit:2;	/* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
658 };
659 
660 #define sctp_chunk_retransmitted(chunk)	(chunk->sent_count > 1)
661 void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
662 void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
663 int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
664 			  struct iov_iter *from);
665 void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
666 void  *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
667 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
668 				 const struct sctp_association *,
669 				 struct sock *, gfp_t gfp);
670 void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
671 		     union sctp_addr *);
672 const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
673 
674 static inline __u16 sctp_chunk_stream_no(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
675 {
676 	return ntohs(ch->subh.data_hdr->stream);
677 }
678 
679 enum {
680 	SCTP_ADDR_NEW,		/* new address added to assoc/ep */
681 	SCTP_ADDR_SRC,		/* address can be used as source */
682 	SCTP_ADDR_DEL,		/* address about to be deleted */
683 };
684 
685 /* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address.  */
686 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
687 	struct list_head list;
688 	struct rcu_head	rcu;
689 	union sctp_addr a;
690 	__u8 state;
691 	__u8 valid;
692 };
693 
694 #define SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY	500
695 
696 /* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
697  * transmission.
698  */
699 struct sctp_packet {
700 	/* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
701 	__u16 source_port;
702 	__u16 destination_port;
703 	__u32 vtag;
704 
705 	/* This contains the payload chunks.  */
706 	struct list_head chunk_list;
707 
708 	/* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
709 	size_t overhead;
710 	/* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding.  */
711 	size_t size;
712 	/* This is the maximum size this packet may have */
713 	size_t max_size;
714 
715 	/* The packet is destined for this transport address.
716 	 * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
717 	 * layer lives in the transport structure.
718 	 */
719 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
720 
721 	/* pointer to the auth chunk for this packet */
722 	struct sctp_chunk *auth;
723 
724 	u8  has_cookie_echo:1,	/* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
725 	    has_sack:1,		/* This packet contains a SACK chunk. */
726 	    has_auth:1,		/* This packet contains an AUTH chunk */
727 	    has_data:1,		/* This packet contains at least 1 DATA chunk */
728 	    ipfragok:1;		/* So let ip fragment this packet */
729 };
730 
731 void sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *, struct sctp_transport *,
732 		      __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
733 void sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
734 enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
735 					  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
736 					  int one_packet, gfp_t gfp);
737 enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
738 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
739 int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *, gfp_t);
740 void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
741 
742 static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
743 {
744 	return packet->size == packet->overhead;
745 }
746 
747 /* This represents a remote transport address.
748  * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
749  *
750  * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
751  *
752  *   o	Transport address:  A Transport Address is traditionally defined
753  *	by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
754  *	Layer port number.  In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
755  *	transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
756  *	and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
757  *
758  * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
759  *
760  *   o	The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
761  *	each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
762  *	source-destination pair but for each destination).  The parameters
763  *	should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
764  *	period.
765  *
766  */
767 struct sctp_transport {
768 	/* A list of transports. */
769 	struct list_head transports;
770 	struct rhlist_head node;
771 
772 	/* Reference counting. */
773 	refcount_t refcnt;
774 		/* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
775 		 *		chunks sent to this address is currently being
776 		 *		used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
777 		 *		the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
778 		 *		should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
779 		 *		should be set. Every time the RTT
780 		 *		calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
781 		 *		is SACK'd) clear this flag.
782 		 */
783 	__u32	rto_pending:1,
784 
785 		/*
786 		 * hb_sent : a flag that signals that we have a pending
787 		 * heartbeat.
788 		 */
789 		hb_sent:1,
790 
791 		/* Is the Path MTU update pending on this tranport */
792 		pmtu_pending:1,
793 
794 		dst_pending_confirm:1,	/* need to confirm neighbour */
795 
796 		/* Has this transport moved the ctsn since we last sacked */
797 		sack_generation:1;
798 	u32 dst_cookie;
799 
800 	struct flowi fl;
801 
802 	/* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
803 	union sctp_addr ipaddr;
804 
805 	/* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff.	 */
806 	struct sctp_af *af_specific;
807 
808 	/* Which association do we belong to?  */
809 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
810 
811 	/* RFC2960
812 	 *
813 	 * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
814 	 *
815 	 * For each destination transport address in the peer's
816 	 * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
817 	 * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
818 	 */
819 	/* RTO	       : The current retransmission timeout value.  */
820 	unsigned long rto;
821 
822 	__u32 rtt;		/* This is the most recent RTT.	 */
823 
824 	/* RTTVAR      : The current RTT variation.  */
825 	__u32 rttvar;
826 
827 	/* SRTT	       : The current smoothed round trip time.	*/
828 	__u32 srtt;
829 
830 	/*
831 	 * These are the congestion stats.
832 	 */
833 	/* cwnd	       : The current congestion window.	 */
834 	__u32 cwnd;		  /* This is the actual cwnd.  */
835 
836 	/* ssthresh    : The current slow start threshold value.  */
837 	__u32 ssthresh;
838 
839 	/* partial     : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
840 	 * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
841 	 */
842 	__u32 partial_bytes_acked;
843 
844 	/* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
845 	__u32 flight_size;
846 
847 	__u32 burst_limited;	/* Holds old cwnd when max.burst is applied */
848 
849 	/* Destination */
850 	struct dst_entry *dst;
851 	/* Source address. */
852 	union sctp_addr saddr;
853 
854 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
855 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
856 	 */
857 	unsigned long hbinterval;
858 
859 	/* SACK delay timeout */
860 	unsigned long sackdelay;
861 	__u32 sackfreq;
862 
863 	atomic_t mtu_info;
864 
865 	/* When was the last time that we heard from this transport? We use
866 	 * this to pick new active and retran paths.
867 	 */
868 	ktime_t last_time_heard;
869 
870 	/* When was the last time that we sent a chunk using this
871 	 * transport? We use this to check for idle transports
872 	 */
873 	unsigned long last_time_sent;
874 
875 	/* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
876 	 * indication based on ECNE chunk.
877 	 */
878 	unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
879 
880 	/* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
881 	 * be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
882 	 * using the SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
883 	 */
884 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
885 
886 	__u32 flowlabel;
887 	__u8  dscp;
888 
889 	/* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
890 	 * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
891 	 * using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
892 	 */
893 	__u16 pf_retrans;
894 	/* Used for primary path switchover. */
895 	__u16 ps_retrans;
896 	/* PMTU	      : The current known path MTU.  */
897 	__u32 pathmtu;
898 
899 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
900 	__u32 param_flags;
901 
902 	/* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
903 	int init_sent_count;
904 
905 	/* state       : The current state of this destination,
906 	 *             : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKNOWN.
907 	 */
908 	int state;
909 
910 	/* These are the error stats for this destination.  */
911 
912 	/* Error count : The current error count for this destination.	*/
913 	unsigned short error_count;
914 
915 	/* Per	       : A timer used by each destination.
916 	 * Destination :
917 	 * Timer       :
918 	 *
919 	 * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
920 	 */
921 	struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
922 
923 	/* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
924 	struct timer_list hb_timer;
925 
926 	/* Timer to handle ICMP proto unreachable envets */
927 	struct timer_list proto_unreach_timer;
928 
929 	/* Timer to handler reconf chunk rtx */
930 	struct timer_list reconf_timer;
931 
932 	/* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
933 	 * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
934 	 * queues.  This probably ought to be a private struct
935 	 * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
936 	 */
937 	struct list_head transmitted;
938 
939 	/* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here.  */
940 	struct sctp_packet packet;
941 
942 	/* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send.  */
943 	struct list_head send_ready;
944 
945 	/* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
946 	 * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
947 	 * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
948 	 *	char changeover_active;
949 	 *	char cycling_changeover;
950 	 *	__u32 next_tsn_at_change;
951 	 *	char cacc_saw_newack;
952 	 */
953 	struct {
954 		/* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
955 		 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
956 		 */
957 		__u32 next_tsn_at_change;
958 
959 		/* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
960 		char changeover_active;
961 
962 		/* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
963 		 * the first switch to this destination address during an
964 		 * active switch.
965 		 */
966 		char cycling_changeover;
967 
968 		/* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
969 		 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
970 		 */
971 		char cacc_saw_newack;
972 	} cacc;
973 
974 	/* 64-bit random number sent with heartbeat. */
975 	__u64 hb_nonce;
976 
977 	struct rcu_head rcu;
978 };
979 
980 struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(struct net *, const union sctp_addr *,
981 					  gfp_t);
982 void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
983 			      struct sctp_association *);
984 void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
985 			  struct sctp_sock *);
986 void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *, struct sock *sk);
987 void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
988 void sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
989 void sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(struct sctp_transport *);
990 void sctp_transport_reset_reconf_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
991 int sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
992 void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
993 void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
994 void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
995 void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *t,
996 			       enum sctp_lower_cwnd reason);
997 void sctp_transport_burst_limited(struct sctp_transport *);
998 void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
999 unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
1000 void sctp_transport_reset(struct sctp_transport *t);
1001 bool sctp_transport_update_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *t, u32 pmtu);
1002 void sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
1003 void sctp_transport_dst_release(struct sctp_transport *t);
1004 void sctp_transport_dst_confirm(struct sctp_transport *t);
1005 
1006 
1007 /* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
1008  * SCTP.  We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
1009  */
1010 struct sctp_inq {
1011 	/* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
1012 	 * containing a partially decoded packet.
1013 	 */
1014 	struct list_head in_chunk_list;
1015 	/* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
1016 	 * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
1017 	 */
1018 	struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
1019 
1020 	/* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
1021 	 * messages.
1022 	 */
1023 	struct work_struct immediate;
1024 };
1025 
1026 void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
1027 void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
1028 void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
1029 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
1030 struct sctp_chunkhdr *sctp_inq_peek(struct sctp_inq *);
1031 void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, work_func_t);
1032 
1033 /* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks.  You push
1034  * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
1035  * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
1036  *
1037  * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
1038  * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
1039  *
1040  * It handles retransmissions.	The connection to the timeout portion
1041  * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1042  *
1043  * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1044  *
1045  * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1046  *
1047  * It assigns TSN's to data chunks.  This happens at the last possible
1048  * instant before transmission.
1049  *
1050  * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1051  */
1052 struct sctp_outq {
1053 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1054 
1055 	/* Data pending that has never been transmitted.  */
1056 	struct list_head out_chunk_list;
1057 
1058 	/* Stream scheduler being used */
1059 	struct sctp_sched_ops *sched;
1060 
1061 	unsigned int out_qlen;	/* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1062 
1063 	/* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1064 	unsigned int error;
1065 
1066 	/* These are control chunks we want to send.  */
1067 	struct list_head control_chunk_list;
1068 
1069 	/* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1070 	 * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1071 	 */
1072 	struct list_head sacked;
1073 
1074 	/* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1075 	 * retransmission.
1076 	 */
1077 	struct list_head retransmit;
1078 
1079 	/* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1080 	 * they were abandoned.
1081 	 */
1082 	struct list_head abandoned;
1083 
1084 	/* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight?	*/
1085 	__u32 outstanding_bytes;
1086 
1087 	/* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
1088 	char fast_rtx;
1089 
1090 	/* Corked? */
1091 	char cork;
1092 };
1093 
1094 void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1095 void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1096 void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1097 void sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t);
1098 int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *);
1099 int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1100 void sctp_outq_restart(struct sctp_outq *);
1101 
1102 void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
1103 		     enum sctp_retransmit_reason reason);
1104 void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1105 void sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *, gfp_t gfp);
1106 void sctp_prsctp_prune(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1107 		       struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int msg_len);
1108 void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
1109 /* Uncork and flush an outqueue.  */
1110 static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1111 {
1112 	q->cork = 1;
1113 }
1114 
1115 /* SCTP skb control block.
1116  * sctp_input_cb is currently used on rx and sock rx queue
1117  */
1118 struct sctp_input_cb {
1119 	union {
1120 		struct inet_skb_parm	h4;
1121 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1122 		struct inet6_skb_parm	h6;
1123 #endif
1124 	} header;
1125 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1126 	struct sctp_af *af;
1127 };
1128 #define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb)	((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1129 
1130 struct sctp_output_cb {
1131 	struct sk_buff *last;
1132 };
1133 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(__skb)	((struct sctp_output_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1134 
1135 static inline const struct sk_buff *sctp_gso_headskb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1136 {
1137 	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
1138 
1139 	return chunk->head_skb ? : skb;
1140 }
1141 
1142 /* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1143 struct sctp_bind_addr {
1144 
1145 	/* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1146 	 *
1147 	 * SCTP Port:	The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1148 	 *		bound to.
1149 	 */
1150 	__u16 port;
1151 
1152 	/* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1153 	 *
1154 	 * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1155 	 *	has bound.  This information is passed to one's
1156 	 *	peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1157 	 */
1158 	struct list_head address_list;
1159 };
1160 
1161 void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1162 void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1163 int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1164 			const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1165 			enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp,
1166 			int flags);
1167 int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1168 			const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1169 			gfp_t gfp);
1170 int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1171 		       int new_size, __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp);
1172 int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1173 int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1174 			 struct sctp_sock *);
1175 int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1176 			 struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sock *);
1177 int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1178 			 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1179 int sctp_bind_addrs_check(struct sctp_sock *sp,
1180 			  struct sctp_sock *sp2, int cnt2);
1181 union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr	*bp,
1182 					const union sctp_addr	*addrs,
1183 					int			addrcnt,
1184 					struct sctp_sock	*opt);
1185 union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1186 					 int *addrs_len,
1187 					 gfp_t gfp);
1188 int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1189 			   __u16 port, gfp_t gfp);
1190 
1191 enum sctp_scope sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1192 int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr,
1193 		  const enum sctp_scope scope);
1194 int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr);
1195 int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk);
1196 
1197 
1198 /* What type of endpoint?  */
1199 enum sctp_endpoint_type {
1200 	SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1201 	SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1202 };
1203 
1204 /*
1205  * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1206  * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1207  * local endpoint.
1208  * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1209  *   1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1210  *	a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1211  *	b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1212  *	   than acquiring it externally.
1213  *   2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1214  *   3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1215  *   4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1216  *	do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1217  *
1218  */
1219 
1220 struct sctp_ep_common {
1221 	/* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1222 	struct hlist_node node;
1223 	int hashent;
1224 
1225 	/* Runtime type information.  What kind of endpoint is this? */
1226 	enum sctp_endpoint_type type;
1227 
1228 	/* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1229 	 *   refcnt   - Reference count access to this object.
1230 	 *   dead     - Do not attempt to use this object.
1231 	 */
1232 	refcount_t    refcnt;
1233 	bool	    dead;
1234 
1235 	/* What socket does this endpoint belong to?  */
1236 	struct sock *sk;
1237 
1238 	/* Cache netns and it won't change once set */
1239 	struct net *net;
1240 
1241 	/* This is where we receive inbound chunks.  */
1242 	struct sctp_inq	  inqueue;
1243 
1244 	/* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1245 	 * endpoint:
1246 	 * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1247 	 * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1248 	 */
1249 	struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1250 };
1251 
1252 
1253 /* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1254  *
1255  * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1256  *   multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1257  *   combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1258  *   which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1259  *   transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1260  *   All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1261  *   same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1262  *   address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1263  *   SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1264  *   to an SCTP endpoint.
1265  *
1266  * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1267  * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1268  * these.  An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1269  * off one of these.
1270  */
1271 
1272 struct sctp_endpoint {
1273 	/* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1274 	struct sctp_ep_common base;
1275 
1276 	/* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1277 	 *	      to the data consumers for each association. This
1278 	 *	      may be in the form of a hash table or other
1279 	 *	      implementation dependent structure. The data
1280 	 *	      consumers may be process identification
1281 	 *	      information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1282 	 *	      pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1283 	 *	      is implemented.
1284 	 */
1285 	/* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1286 	struct list_head asocs;
1287 
1288 	/* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1289 	 *	      the MAC.	This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1290 	 *	      random number with a sufficient length.
1291 	 *	      Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1292 	 *	      selection of the key.
1293 	 */
1294 	__u8 secret_key[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1295 
1296  	/* digest:  This is a digest of the sctp cookie.  This field is
1297  	 * 	    only used on the receive path when we try to validate
1298  	 * 	    that the cookie has not been tampered with.  We put
1299  	 * 	    this here so we pre-allocate this once and can re-use
1300  	 * 	    on every receive.
1301  	 */
1302  	__u8 *digest;
1303 
1304 	/* sendbuf acct. policy.	*/
1305 	__u32 sndbuf_policy;
1306 
1307 	/* rcvbuf acct. policy.	*/
1308 	__u32 rcvbuf_policy;
1309 
1310 	/* SCTP AUTH: array of the HMACs that will be allocated
1311 	 * we need this per association so that we don't serialize
1312 	 */
1313 	struct crypto_shash **auth_hmacs;
1314 
1315 	/* SCTP-AUTH: hmacs for the endpoint encoded into parameter */
1316 	 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs_list;
1317 
1318 	/* SCTP-AUTH: chunks to authenticate encoded into parameter */
1319 	struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunk_list;
1320 
1321 	/* SCTP-AUTH: endpoint shared keys */
1322 	struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1323 	__u16 active_key_id;
1324 	__u8  ecn_enable:1,
1325 	      auth_enable:1,
1326 	      intl_enable:1,
1327 	      prsctp_enable:1,
1328 	      asconf_enable:1,
1329 	      reconf_enable:1;
1330 
1331 	__u8  strreset_enable;
1332 
1333 	/* Security identifiers from incoming (INIT). These are set by
1334 	 * security_sctp_assoc_request(). These will only be used by
1335 	 * SCTP TCP type sockets and peeled off connections as they
1336 	 * cause a new socket to be generated. security_sctp_sk_clone()
1337 	 * will then plug these into the new socket.
1338 	 */
1339 
1340 	u32 secid;
1341 	u32 peer_secid;
1342 };
1343 
1344 /* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
1345 static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1346 {
1347 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1348 
1349 	ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1350 	return ep;
1351 }
1352 
1353 /* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints.  */
1354 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
1355 void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1356 void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1357 void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1358 void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1359 struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1360 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1361 	const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1362 	struct sctp_transport **);
1363 bool sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1364 				 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1365 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1366 					struct net *, const union sctp_addr *);
1367 bool sctp_has_association(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1368 			  const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1369 
1370 int sctp_verify_init(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1371 		     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1372 		     enum sctp_cid cid, struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init,
1373 		     struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1374 int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1375 		      const union sctp_addr *peer,
1376 		      struct sctp_init_chunk *init, gfp_t gfp);
1377 __u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1378 __u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1379 
1380 struct sctp_inithdr_host {
1381 	__u32 init_tag;
1382 	__u32 a_rwnd;
1383 	__u16 num_outbound_streams;
1384 	__u16 num_inbound_streams;
1385 	__u32 initial_tsn;
1386 };
1387 
1388 struct sctp_stream_priorities {
1389 	/* List of priorities scheduled */
1390 	struct list_head prio_sched;
1391 	/* List of streams scheduled */
1392 	struct list_head active;
1393 	/* The next stream in line */
1394 	struct sctp_stream_out_ext *next;
1395 	__u16 prio;
1396 };
1397 
1398 struct sctp_stream_out_ext {
1399 	__u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1400 	__u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1401 	struct list_head outq; /* chunks enqueued by this stream */
1402 	union {
1403 		struct {
1404 			/* Scheduled streams list */
1405 			struct list_head prio_list;
1406 			struct sctp_stream_priorities *prio_head;
1407 		};
1408 		/* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1409 		struct {
1410 			struct list_head rr_list;
1411 		};
1412 	};
1413 };
1414 
1415 struct sctp_stream_out {
1416 	union {
1417 		__u32 mid;
1418 		__u16 ssn;
1419 	};
1420 	__u32 mid_uo;
1421 	struct sctp_stream_out_ext *ext;
1422 	__u8 state;
1423 };
1424 
1425 struct sctp_stream_in {
1426 	union {
1427 		__u32 mid;
1428 		__u16 ssn;
1429 	};
1430 	__u32 mid_uo;
1431 	__u32 fsn;
1432 	__u32 fsn_uo;
1433 	char pd_mode;
1434 	char pd_mode_uo;
1435 };
1436 
1437 struct sctp_stream {
1438 	GENRADIX(struct sctp_stream_out) out;
1439 	GENRADIX(struct sctp_stream_in)	in;
1440 
1441 	__u16 outcnt;
1442 	__u16 incnt;
1443 	/* Current stream being sent, if any */
1444 	struct sctp_stream_out *out_curr;
1445 	union {
1446 		/* Fields used by priority scheduler */
1447 		struct {
1448 			/* List of priorities scheduled */
1449 			struct list_head prio_list;
1450 		};
1451 		/* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1452 		struct {
1453 			/* List of streams scheduled */
1454 			struct list_head rr_list;
1455 			/* The next stream in line */
1456 			struct sctp_stream_out_ext *rr_next;
1457 		};
1458 	};
1459 	struct sctp_stream_interleave *si;
1460 };
1461 
1462 static inline struct sctp_stream_out *sctp_stream_out(
1463 	struct sctp_stream *stream,
1464 	__u16 sid)
1465 {
1466 	return genradix_ptr(&stream->out, sid);
1467 }
1468 
1469 static inline struct sctp_stream_in *sctp_stream_in(
1470 	struct sctp_stream *stream,
1471 	__u16 sid)
1472 {
1473 	return genradix_ptr(&stream->in, sid);
1474 }
1475 
1476 #define SCTP_SO(s, i) sctp_stream_out((s), (i))
1477 #define SCTP_SI(s, i) sctp_stream_in((s), (i))
1478 
1479 #define SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED		0x00
1480 #define SCTP_STREAM_OPEN		0x01
1481 
1482 static inline __u16 sctp_datachk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1483 {
1484 	return stream->si->data_chunk_len;
1485 }
1486 
1487 static inline __u16 sctp_datahdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1488 {
1489 	return stream->si->data_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1490 }
1491 
1492 static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnchk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1493 {
1494 	return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len;
1495 }
1496 
1497 static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnhdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1498 {
1499 	return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1500 }
1501 
1502 /* SCTP_GET_ASSOC_STATS counters */
1503 struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats {
1504 	/* Maximum observed rto in the association during subsequent
1505 	 * observations. Value is set to 0 if no RTO measurement took place
1506 	 * The transport where the max_rto was observed is returned in
1507 	 * obs_rto_ipaddr
1508 	 */
1509 	struct sockaddr_storage obs_rto_ipaddr;
1510 	__u64 max_obs_rto;
1511 	/* Total In and Out SACKs received and sent */
1512 	__u64 isacks;
1513 	__u64 osacks;
1514 	/* Total In and Out packets received and sent */
1515 	__u64 opackets;
1516 	__u64 ipackets;
1517 	/* Total retransmitted chunks */
1518 	__u64 rtxchunks;
1519 	/* TSN received > next expected */
1520 	__u64 outofseqtsns;
1521 	/* Duplicate Chunks received */
1522 	__u64 idupchunks;
1523 	/* Gap Ack Blocks received */
1524 	__u64 gapcnt;
1525 	/* Unordered data chunks sent and received */
1526 	__u64 ouodchunks;
1527 	__u64 iuodchunks;
1528 	/* Ordered data chunks sent and received */
1529 	__u64 oodchunks;
1530 	__u64 iodchunks;
1531 	/* Control chunks sent and received */
1532 	__u64 octrlchunks;
1533 	__u64 ictrlchunks;
1534 };
1535 
1536 /* RFC2960
1537  *
1538  * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1539  *
1540  * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1541  * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1542  * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1543  * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1544  * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1545  * parameters for optimization.
1546  */
1547 
1548 
1549 /* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1550 struct sctp_association {
1551 
1552 	/* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1553 	 * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1554 	 * of the local endpoint of the association.
1555 	 */
1556 	struct sctp_ep_common base;
1557 
1558 	/* Associations on the same socket. */
1559 	struct list_head asocs;
1560 
1561 	/* association id. */
1562 	sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1563 
1564 	/* This is our parent endpoint.	 */
1565 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1566 
1567 	/* These are those association elements needed in the cookie.  */
1568 	struct sctp_cookie c;
1569 
1570 	/* This is all information about our peer.  */
1571 	struct {
1572 		/* transport_addr_list
1573 		 *
1574 		 * Peer	       : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1575 		 * Transport   : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1576 		 * Address     : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1577 		 * List	       : associate an inbound packet with a given
1578 		 *	       : association. Normally this information is
1579 		 *	       : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1580 		 *	       : of the TCB.
1581 		 *	       : The list is also initialized with the list
1582 		 *	       : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1583 		 *	       : call.
1584 		 *
1585 		 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1586 		 */
1587 		struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1588 
1589 		/* rwnd
1590 		 *
1591 		 * Peer Rwnd   : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1592 		 */
1593 		__u32 rwnd;
1594 
1595 		/* transport_count
1596 		 *
1597 		 * Peer        : A count of the number of peer addresses
1598 		 * Transport   : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1599 		 * Address     :
1600 		 * Count       :
1601 		 */
1602 		__u16 transport_count;
1603 
1604 		/* port
1605 		 *   The transport layer port number.
1606 		 */
1607 		__u16 port;
1608 
1609 		/* primary_path
1610 		 *
1611 		 * Primary     : This is the current primary destination
1612 		 * Path	       : transport address of the peer endpoint.  It
1613 		 *	       : may also specify a source transport address
1614 		 *	       : on this endpoint.
1615 		 *
1616 		 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1617 		 *
1618 		 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1619 		 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1620 		 * asks to have it changed.  We add the activePath to
1621 		 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1622 		 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1623 		 */
1624 		struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1625 
1626 		/* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1627 		 * need a an address for msg_name.
1628 		 */
1629 		union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1630 
1631 		/* active_path
1632 		 *   The path that we are currently using to
1633 		 *   transmit new data and most control chunks.
1634 		 */
1635 		struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1636 
1637 		/* retran_path
1638 		 *
1639 		 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1640 		 * ...
1641 		 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1642 		 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1643 		 * active destination transport address that is
1644 		 * different from the last destination address to
1645 		 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1646 		 */
1647 		struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1648 
1649 		/* Pointer to last transport I have sent on.  */
1650 		struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1651 
1652 		/* This is the last transport I have received DATA on.	*/
1653 		struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1654 
1655 		/*
1656 		 * Mapping  An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1657 		 * Array    order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1658 		 *	    Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1659 		 *	    order packets have been received, this array
1660 		 *	    will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1661 		 *	    in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1662 		 *
1663 		 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in
1664 		 * TSN	       : sequence. This value is set initially by
1665 		 *	       : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1666 		 *	       : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1667 		 *	       : one from it.
1668 		 *
1669 		 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1670 		 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point".	In this case, we
1671 		 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1672 		 * used in the bulk of the text.  This value is hidden
1673 		 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1674 		 */
1675 		struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1676 
1677 		/* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1678 		 * with specified parameter to peer.
1679 		 */
1680 		__be16 addip_disabled_mask;
1681 
1682 		/* These are capabilities which our peer advertised.  */
1683 		__u16	ecn_capable:1,      /* Can peer do ECN? */
1684 			ipv4_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1685 			ipv6_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1686 			hostname_address:1, /* Peer understands DNS addresses? */
1687 			asconf_capable:1,   /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1688 			prsctp_capable:1,   /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1689 			reconf_capable:1,   /* Can peer do RE-CONFIG? */
1690 			intl_capable:1,     /* Can peer do INTERLEAVE */
1691 			auth_capable:1,     /* Is peer doing SCTP-AUTH? */
1692 			/* sack_needed:
1693 			 *   This flag indicates if the next received
1694 			 *   packet is to be responded to with a
1695 			 *   SACK. This is initialized to 0.  When a packet
1696 			 *   is received sack_cnt is incremented. If this value
1697 			 *   reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1698 			 *   value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1699 			 *   when no DATA chunks are received out of
1700 			 *   order.  When DATA chunks are out of order,
1701 			 *   SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1702 			 */
1703 			sack_needed:1,     /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1704 			sack_generation:1,
1705 			zero_window_announced:1;
1706 
1707 		__u32	sack_cnt;
1708 
1709 		__u32   adaptation_ind;	 /* Adaptation Code point. */
1710 
1711 		struct sctp_inithdr_host i;
1712 		void *cookie;
1713 		int cookie_len;
1714 
1715 		/* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1716 		 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1717 		 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1718 		 */
1719 		__u32 addip_serial;
1720 
1721 		/* SCTP-AUTH: We need to know pears random number, hmac list
1722 		 * and authenticated chunk list.  All that is part of the
1723 		 * cookie and these are just pointers to those locations
1724 		 */
1725 		struct sctp_random_param *peer_random;
1726 		struct sctp_chunks_param *peer_chunks;
1727 		struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *peer_hmacs;
1728 	} peer;
1729 
1730 	/* State       : A state variable indicating what state the
1731 	 *	       : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1732 	 *	       : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1733 	 *	       : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1734 	 *
1735 	 *		Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1736 	 *		association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1737 	 *
1738 	 *		In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1739 	 *		state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1740 	 *
1741 	 *		State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1742 	 */
1743 	enum sctp_state state;
1744 
1745 	/* Overall     : The overall association error count.
1746 	 * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1747 	 */
1748 	int overall_error_count;
1749 
1750 	/* The cookie life I award for any cookie.  */
1751 	ktime_t cookie_life;
1752 
1753 	/* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1754 	 * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1755 	 * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1756 	 */
1757 	unsigned long rto_initial;
1758 	unsigned long rto_max;
1759 	unsigned long rto_min;
1760 
1761 	/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst.  */
1762 	int max_burst;
1763 
1764 	/* This is the max_retrans value for the association.  This value will
1765 	 * be initialized from system defaults, but can be
1766 	 * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1767 	 */
1768 	int max_retrans;
1769 
1770 	/* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
1771 	 * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be
1772 	 * changed using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
1773 	 */
1774 	__u16 pf_retrans;
1775 	/* Used for primary path switchover. */
1776 	__u16 ps_retrans;
1777 
1778 	/* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT  */
1779 	__u16 max_init_attempts;
1780 
1781 	/* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1782 	__u16 init_retries;
1783 
1784 	/* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1785 	unsigned long max_init_timeo;
1786 
1787 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
1788 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
1789 	 * will be inherited by all new transports.
1790 	 */
1791 	unsigned long hbinterval;
1792 
1793 	/* This is the max_retrans value for new transports in the
1794 	 * association.
1795 	 */
1796 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
1797 
1798 	__u32 flowlabel;
1799 	__u8  dscp;
1800 
1801 	/* Flag that path mtu update is pending */
1802 	__u8   pmtu_pending;
1803 
1804 	/* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1805 	 * PMTU	       : peer's transport addresses.
1806 	 */
1807 	__u32 pathmtu;
1808 
1809 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
1810 	__u32 param_flags;
1811 
1812 	__u32 sackfreq;
1813 	/* SACK delay timeout */
1814 	unsigned long sackdelay;
1815 
1816 	unsigned long timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1817 	struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1818 
1819 	/* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent.  */
1820 	struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1821 
1822 	/* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent.  */
1823 	struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1824 
1825 	/* How many times have we resent a SHUTDOWN */
1826 	int shutdown_retries;
1827 
1828 	/* Next TSN    : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1829 	 *	       : DATA chunk.  This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1830 	 *	       : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1831 	 *	       : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1832 	 *	       : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1833 	 *	       : fragmentation).
1834 	 */
1835 	__u32 next_tsn;
1836 
1837 	/*
1838 	 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in sequence.  This value
1839 	 * TSN	       : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1840 	 *	       : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1841 	 *	       : subtracting one from it.
1842 	 *
1843 	 * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1844 	 */
1845 
1846 	__u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1847 
1848 	/* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1849 	__u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1850 
1851 	/* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1852 	__u32 highest_sacked;
1853 
1854 	/* TSN marking the fast recovery exit point */
1855 	__u32 fast_recovery_exit;
1856 
1857 	/* Flag to track the current fast recovery state */
1858 	__u8 fast_recovery;
1859 
1860 	/* The number of unacknowledged data chunks.  Reported through
1861 	 * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1862 	 */
1863 	__u16 unack_data;
1864 
1865 	/* The total number of data chunks that we've had to retransmit
1866 	 * as the result of a T3 timer expiration
1867 	 */
1868 	__u32 rtx_data_chunks;
1869 
1870 	/* This is the association's receive buffer space.  This value is used
1871 	 * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1872 	 */
1873 	__u32 rwnd;
1874 
1875 	/* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1876 	__u32 a_rwnd;
1877 
1878 	/* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped.  The rwnd is allowed
1879 	 * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1880 	 */
1881 	__u32 rwnd_over;
1882 
1883 	/* Keeps treack of rwnd pressure.  This happens when we have
1884 	 * a window, but not recevie buffer (i.e small packets).  This one
1885 	 * is releases slowly (1 PMTU at a time ).
1886 	 */
1887 	__u32 rwnd_press;
1888 
1889 	/* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1890 	 * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1891 	 * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1892 	 */
1893 	int sndbuf_used;
1894 
1895 	/* This is the amount of memory that this association has allocated
1896 	 * in the receive path at any given time.
1897 	 */
1898 	atomic_t rmem_alloc;
1899 
1900 	/* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1901 	 * the association sndbuf space.
1902 	 */
1903 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
1904 
1905 	/* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1906 	__u32 frag_point;
1907 	__u32 user_frag;
1908 
1909 	/* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1910 	int init_err_counter;
1911 
1912 	/* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1913 	int init_cycle;
1914 
1915 	/* Default send parameters. */
1916 	__u16 default_stream;
1917 	__u16 default_flags;
1918 	__u32 default_ppid;
1919 	__u32 default_context;
1920 	__u32 default_timetolive;
1921 
1922 	/* Default receive parameters */
1923 	__u32 default_rcv_context;
1924 
1925 	/* Stream arrays */
1926 	struct sctp_stream stream;
1927 
1928 	/* All outbound chunks go through this structure.  */
1929 	struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1930 
1931 	/* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1932 	 * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1933 	 */
1934 	struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1935 
1936 	/* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent.  */
1937 	__u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1938 
1939 	/* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent.	 */
1940 	__u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1941 
1942 	/* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen?  */
1943 	int numduptsns;
1944 
1945 	/* These are to support
1946 	 * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1947 	 *  and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1948 	 * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1949 	 * or "ADDIP" for short.
1950 	 */
1951 
1952 
1953 
1954 	/* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1955 	 *
1956 	 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1957 	 * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1958 	 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1959 	 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1960 	 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1961 	 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1962 	 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1963 	 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1964 	 *
1965 	 * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight.  If we do
1966 	 * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1967 	 */
1968 	struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1969 
1970 	/* ADDIP Section 5.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1971 	 *
1972 	 * This is needed to implement itmes E1 - E4 of the updated
1973 	 * spec.  Here is the justification:
1974 	 *
1975 	 * Since the peer may bundle multiple ASCONF chunks toward us,
1976 	 * we now need the ability to cache multiple ACKs.  The section
1977 	 * describes in detail how they are cached and cleaned up.
1978 	 */
1979 	struct list_head asconf_ack_list;
1980 
1981 	/* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
1982 	 *
1983 	 * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
1984 	 * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
1985 	 * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
1986 	 * is in flight at any time.
1987 	 *
1988 	 * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1989 	 *
1990 	 * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
1991 	 * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
1992 	 * within the network.	To achieve this, we place these
1993 	 * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
1994 	 *
1995 	 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1996 	 * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1997 	 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1998 	 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1999 	 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
2000 	 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
2001 	 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
2002 	 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
2003 	 *
2004 	 *
2005 	 * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
2006 	 *  which already resides in sctp_outq.	 Please move this
2007 	 *  queue and its supporting logic down there.	--piggy]
2008 	 */
2009 	struct list_head addip_chunk_list;
2010 
2011 	/* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
2012 	 *
2013 	 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
2014 	 * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
2015 	 * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
2016 	 * the start of the association to the same value as the
2017 	 * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
2018 	 * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
2019 	 * to the newly created chunk.
2020 	 *
2021 	 * ADDIP
2022 	 * 3.1.1  Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
2023 	 *
2024 	 * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
2025 	 *
2026 	 * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
2027 	 * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
2028 	 * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1).  Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
2029 	 * after reaching 4294967295.
2030 	 */
2031 	__u32 addip_serial;
2032 	int src_out_of_asoc_ok;
2033 	union sctp_addr *asconf_addr_del_pending;
2034 	struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
2035 
2036 	/* SCTP AUTH: list of the endpoint shared keys.  These
2037 	 * keys are provided out of band by the user applicaton
2038 	 * and can't change during the lifetime of the association
2039 	 */
2040 	struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
2041 
2042 	/* SCTP AUTH:
2043 	 * The current generated assocaition shared key (secret)
2044 	 */
2045 	struct sctp_auth_bytes *asoc_shared_key;
2046 	struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
2047 
2048 	/* SCTP AUTH: hmac id of the first peer requested algorithm
2049 	 * that we support.
2050 	 */
2051 	__u16 default_hmac_id;
2052 
2053 	__u16 active_key_id;
2054 
2055 	__u8 need_ecne:1,	/* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
2056 	     temp:1,		/* Is it a temporary association? */
2057 	     pf_expose:2,       /* Expose pf state? */
2058 	     force_delay:1;
2059 
2060 	__u8 strreset_enable;
2061 	__u8 strreset_outstanding; /* request param count on the fly */
2062 
2063 	__u32 strreset_outseq; /* Update after receiving response */
2064 	__u32 strreset_inseq; /* Update after receiving request */
2065 	__u32 strreset_result[2]; /* save the results of last 2 responses */
2066 
2067 	struct sctp_chunk *strreset_chunk; /* save request chunk */
2068 
2069 	struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats stats;
2070 
2071 	int sent_cnt_removable;
2072 
2073 	__u16 subscribe;
2074 
2075 	__u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2076 	__u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2077 
2078 	struct rcu_head rcu;
2079 };
2080 
2081 
2082 /* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
2083  * association data structure.
2084  */
2085 enum {
2086 	SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
2087 };
2088 
2089 /* Recover the outter association structure. */
2090 static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
2091 {
2092 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
2093 
2094 	asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
2095 	return asoc;
2096 }
2097 
2098 /* These are function signatures for manipulating associations.	 */
2099 
2100 
2101 struct sctp_association *
2102 sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sock *sk,
2103 		     enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2104 void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
2105 void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
2106 void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
2107 
2108 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
2109 	struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_transport *);
2110 void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
2111 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
2112 					  const union sctp_addr *);
2113 int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2114 			    const union sctp_addr *laddr);
2115 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
2116 				     const union sctp_addr *address,
2117 				     const gfp_t gfp,
2118 				     const int peer_state);
2119 void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2120 			 const union sctp_addr *addr);
2121 void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2122 			 struct sctp_transport *peer);
2123 void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2124 				  struct sctp_transport *transport,
2125 				  enum sctp_transport_cmd command,
2126 				  sctp_sn_error_t error);
2127 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
2128 void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
2129 int sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
2130 		      struct sctp_association *new);
2131 
2132 __u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
2133 
2134 void sctp_assoc_update_frag_point(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2135 void sctp_assoc_set_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc, __u32 pmtu);
2136 void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2137 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2138 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2139 void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
2140 			    struct sctp_transport *);
2141 void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *,
2142 				    struct sctp_transport *);
2143 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2144 				     enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2145 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
2146 					 struct sctp_cookie*,
2147 					 gfp_t gfp);
2148 int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *, gfp_t);
2149 void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc);
2150 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
2151 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2152 					__be32 serial);
2153 void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2154 
2155 int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
2156 			const union sctp_addr *ss2);
2157 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2158 
2159 /* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
2160 struct sctp_cmsgs {
2161 	struct sctp_initmsg *init;
2162 	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srinfo;
2163 	struct sctp_sndinfo *sinfo;
2164 	struct sctp_prinfo *prinfo;
2165 	struct sctp_authinfo *authinfo;
2166 	struct msghdr *addrs_msg;
2167 };
2168 
2169 /* Structure for tracking memory objects */
2170 struct sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry {
2171 	char *label;
2172 	atomic_t *counter;
2173 };
2174 
2175 #endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */
2176