xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/route.h (revision f8126f1d)
11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
21da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
31da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		operating system.  INET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
41da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
51da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
61da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Definitions for the IP router.
71da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
81da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Version:	@(#)route.h	1.0.4	05/27/93
91da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
1002c30a84SJesper Juhl  * Authors:	Ross Biro
111da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
121da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Fixes:
131da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Reformatted. Added ip_rt_local()
141da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alan Cox	:	Support for TCP parameters.
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Major changes for new routing code.
161da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Mike McLagan    :	Routing by source
171da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		Robert Olsson   :	Added rt_cache statistics
181da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
191da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
201da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
211da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
221da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
231da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
241da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifndef _ROUTE_H
251da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define _ROUTE_H
261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
271da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/dst.h>
281da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/inetpeer.h>
291da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <net/flow.h>
3079876874SKOVACS Krisztian #include <net/inet_sock.h>
311da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/in_route.h>
321da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
331da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/route.h>
341da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/ip.h>
351da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/cache.h>
36beb8d13bSVenkat Yekkirala #include <linux/security.h>
371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
381da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define RTO_ONLINK	0x01
391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
401da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk)   (RT_TOS(inet_sk(sk)->tos) | sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE))
411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
421da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct fib_nh;
4362fa8a84SDavid S. Miller struct fib_info;
44fd2c3ef7SEric Dumazet struct rtable {
451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct dst_entry	dst;
461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
4729e75252SEric Dumazet 	int			rt_genid;
4895c96174SEric Dumazet 	unsigned int		rt_flags;
491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__u16			rt_type;
501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
511b86a58fSOGAWA Hirofumi 	int			rt_route_iif;
521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int			rt_iif;
535e2b61f7SDavid S. Miller 	int			rt_oif;
541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Info on neighbour */
56f2c3fe24SAl Viro 	__be32			rt_gateway;
571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Miscellaneous cached information */
595943634fSDavid S. Miller 	u32			rt_pmtu;
6062fa8a84SDavid S. Miller 	struct fib_info		*fi; /* for client ref to shared metrics */
611da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
63b8400f37SSteffen Klassert static inline bool rt_is_input_route(const struct rtable *rt)
64c7537967SDavid S. Miller {
651b86a58fSOGAWA Hirofumi 	return rt->rt_route_iif != 0;
66c7537967SDavid S. Miller }
67c7537967SDavid S. Miller 
68b8400f37SSteffen Klassert static inline bool rt_is_output_route(const struct rtable *rt)
69c7537967SDavid S. Miller {
701b86a58fSOGAWA Hirofumi 	return rt->rt_route_iif == 0;
71c7537967SDavid S. Miller }
72c7537967SDavid S. Miller 
73f8126f1dSDavid S. Miller static inline __be32 rt_nexthop(const struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr)
74f8126f1dSDavid S. Miller {
75f8126f1dSDavid S. Miller 	if (rt->rt_gateway)
76f8126f1dSDavid S. Miller 		return rt->rt_gateway;
77f8126f1dSDavid S. Miller 	return daddr;
78f8126f1dSDavid S. Miller }
79f8126f1dSDavid S. Miller 
80fd2c3ef7SEric Dumazet struct ip_rt_acct {
811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__u32 	o_bytes;
821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__u32 	o_packets;
831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__u32 	i_bytes;
841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__u32 	i_packets;
851da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
87fd2c3ef7SEric Dumazet struct rt_cache_stat {
881da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int in_hit;
891da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int in_slow_tot;
901da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int in_slow_mc;
911da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int in_no_route;
921da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int in_brd;
931da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int in_martian_dst;
941da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int in_martian_src;
951da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int out_hit;
961da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int out_slow_tot;
971da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int out_slow_mc;
981da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int gc_total;
991da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int gc_ignored;
1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int gc_goal_miss;
1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int gc_dst_overflow;
1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int in_hlist_search;
1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds         unsigned int out_hlist_search;
1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1067d720c3eSTejun Heo extern struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct;
1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct in_device;
1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int		ip_rt_init(void);
11076e6ebfbSDenis V. Lunev extern void		rt_cache_flush(struct net *net, int how);
111813b3b5dSDavid S. Miller extern struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp);
1129d6ec938SDavid S. Miller extern struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp,
113b23dd4feSDavid S. Miller 					   struct sock *sk);
1142774c131SDavid S. Miller extern struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig);
115407eadd9SEric Dumazet 
1169d6ec938SDavid S. Miller static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp)
1175bfa787fSDavid S. Miller {
1185bfa787fSDavid S. Miller 	return ip_route_output_flow(net, flp, NULL);
1195bfa787fSDavid S. Miller }
1205bfa787fSDavid S. Miller 
12178fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output(struct net *net, __be32 daddr,
12278fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 					     __be32 saddr, u8 tos, int oif)
12378fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller {
1249d6ec938SDavid S. Miller 	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
1259d6ec938SDavid S. Miller 		.flowi4_oif = oif,
126c5d21c4bSRoland Dreier 		.flowi4_tos = tos,
1279d6ec938SDavid S. Miller 		.daddr = daddr,
1289d6ec938SDavid S. Miller 		.saddr = saddr,
12978fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 	};
1309d6ec938SDavid S. Miller 	return ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
13178fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller }
13278fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 
13331e4543dSDavid S. Miller static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_ports(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
13431e4543dSDavid S. Miller 						   struct sock *sk,
13578fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 						   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
13678fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 						   __be16 dport, __be16 sport,
13778fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 						   __u8 proto, __u8 tos, int oif)
13878fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller {
13931e4543dSDavid S. Miller 	flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, sk ? sk->sk_mark : 0, tos,
14094b92b88SDavid S. Miller 			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, proto,
14194b92b88SDavid S. Miller 			   sk ? inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk) : 0,
14294b92b88SDavid S. Miller 			   daddr, saddr, dport, sport);
14378fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 	if (sk)
14431e4543dSDavid S. Miller 		security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
14531e4543dSDavid S. Miller 	return ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
14678fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller }
14778fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 
148cbb1e85fSDavid S. Miller static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_gre(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
14978fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 						 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
15078fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 						 __be32 gre_key, __u8 tos, int oif)
15178fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller {
152cbb1e85fSDavid S. Miller 	memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
153cbb1e85fSDavid S. Miller 	fl4->flowi4_oif = oif;
154cbb1e85fSDavid S. Miller 	fl4->daddr = daddr;
155cbb1e85fSDavid S. Miller 	fl4->saddr = saddr;
156cbb1e85fSDavid S. Miller 	fl4->flowi4_tos = tos;
157cbb1e85fSDavid S. Miller 	fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
158cbb1e85fSDavid S. Miller 	fl4->fl4_gre_key = gre_key;
159cbb1e85fSDavid S. Miller 	return ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
16078fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller }
16178fbfd8aSDavid S. Miller 
16238a424e4SDavid Miller extern int ip_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
16338a424e4SDavid Miller 			  u8 tos, struct net_device *devin);
164407eadd9SEric Dumazet 
16536393395SDavid S. Miller extern void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
16636393395SDavid S. Miller 			     int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags);
16736393395SDavid S. Miller extern void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu);
168b42597e2SDavid S. Miller extern void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
169b42597e2SDavid S. Miller 			  int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags);
170b42597e2SDavid S. Miller extern void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk);
1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb);
1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
17395c96174SEric Dumazet extern unsigned int		inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr);
17495c96174SEric Dumazet extern unsigned int		inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr);
1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void		ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *);
1761bad118aSDenis V. Lunev extern int		ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg);
1778e36360aSDavid S. Miller extern void		ip_rt_get_source(u8 *src, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt);
1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int		ip_rt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,  struct netlink_callback *cb);
1791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1800ff60a45SJamal Hadi Salim struct in_ifaddr;
1810ff60a45SJamal Hadi Salim extern void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *);
182e6abbaa2SJulian Anastasov extern void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *, struct in_ifaddr *);
1830ff60a45SJamal Hadi Salim 
1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline void ip_rt_put(struct rtable * rt)
1851da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
1861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (rt)
187d8d1f30bSChangli Gao 		dst_release(&rt->dst);
1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1901da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define IPTOS_RT_MASK	(IPTOS_TOS_MASK & ~3)
1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1924839c52bSPhilippe De Muyter extern const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16];
1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1941da177e4SLinus Torvalds static inline char rt_tos2priority(u8 tos)
1951da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
1961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	return ip_tos2prio[IPTOS_TOS(tos)>>1];
1971da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
1981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1992d7192d6SDavid S. Miller /* ip_route_connect() and ip_route_newports() work in tandem whilst
2002d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * binding a socket for a new outgoing connection.
2012d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  *
2022d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * In order to use IPSEC properly, we must, in the end, have a
2032d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * route that was looked up using all available keys including source
2042d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * and destination ports.
2052d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  *
2062d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * However, if a source port needs to be allocated (the user specified
2072d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * a wildcard source port) we need to obtain addressing information
2082d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * in order to perform that allocation.
2092d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  *
2102d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * So ip_route_connect() looks up a route using wildcarded source and
2112d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * destination ports in the key, simply so that we can get a pair of
2122d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * addresses to use for port allocation.
2132d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  *
2142d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * Later, once the ports are allocated, ip_route_newports() will make
2152d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * another route lookup if needed to make sure we catch any IPSEC
2162d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * rules keyed on the port information.
2172d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  *
2182d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * The callers allocate the flow key on their stack, and must pass in
2192d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * the same flowi4 object to both the ip_route_connect() and the
2202d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  * ip_route_newports() calls.
2212d7192d6SDavid S. Miller  */
2222d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 
2232d7192d6SDavid S. Miller static inline void ip_route_connect_init(struct flowi4 *fl4, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
2242d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 					 u32 tos, int oif, u8 protocol,
225b23dd4feSDavid S. Miller 					 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
226b23dd4feSDavid S. Miller 					 struct sock *sk, bool can_sleep)
2271da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
2282d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 	__u8 flow_flags = 0;
22979876874SKOVACS Krisztian 
23079876874SKOVACS Krisztian 	if (inet_sk(sk)->transparent)
23194b92b88SDavid S. Miller 		flow_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
2325df65e55SDavid S. Miller 	if (can_sleep)
23394b92b88SDavid S. Miller 		flow_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP;
23494b92b88SDavid S. Miller 
2352d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 	flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, sk->sk_mark, tos, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
23694b92b88SDavid S. Miller 			   protocol, flow_flags, dst, src, dport, sport);
2372d7192d6SDavid S. Miller }
2382d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 
2392d7192d6SDavid S. Miller static inline struct rtable *ip_route_connect(struct flowi4 *fl4,
2402d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 					      __be32 dst, __be32 src, u32 tos,
2412d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 					      int oif, u8 protocol,
2422d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 					      __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
2432d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 					      struct sock *sk, bool can_sleep)
2442d7192d6SDavid S. Miller {
2452d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
2462d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 	struct rtable *rt;
2472d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 
2482d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 	ip_route_connect_init(fl4, dst, src, tos, oif, protocol,
2492d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 			      sport, dport, sk, can_sleep);
25079876874SKOVACS Krisztian 
2511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!dst || !src) {
2522d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 		rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
253b23dd4feSDavid S. Miller 		if (IS_ERR(rt))
254b23dd4feSDavid S. Miller 			return rt;
255b23dd4feSDavid S. Miller 		ip_rt_put(rt);
256e6b45241SJulian Anastasov 		flowi4_update_output(fl4, oif, tos, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr);
2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
2582d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
2592d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 	return ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
2611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2622d7192d6SDavid S. Miller static inline struct rtable *ip_route_newports(struct flowi4 *fl4, struct rtable *rt,
2632d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 					       __be16 orig_sport, __be16 orig_dport,
2642d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 					       __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
2652d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 					       struct sock *sk)
2661da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
267dca8b089SDavid S. Miller 	if (sport != orig_sport || dport != orig_dport) {
2682d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 		fl4->fl4_dport = dport;
2692d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 		fl4->fl4_sport = sport;
270b23dd4feSDavid S. Miller 		ip_rt_put(rt);
271e6b45241SJulian Anastasov 		flowi4_update_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
272e6b45241SJulian Anastasov 				     RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), fl4->daddr,
273e6b45241SJulian Anastasov 				     fl4->saddr);
2742d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 		security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
2752d7192d6SDavid S. Miller 		return ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk);
2761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
277b23dd4feSDavid S. Miller 	return rt;
2781da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
2791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2801668e010SKOVACS Krisztian static inline int inet_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2811668e010SKOVACS Krisztian {
282511c3f92SEric Dumazet 	return skb_rtable(skb)->rt_iif;
2831668e010SKOVACS Krisztian }
2841668e010SKOVACS Krisztian 
285323e126fSDavid S. Miller extern int sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
286323e126fSDavid S. Miller 
287323e126fSDavid S. Miller static inline int ip4_dst_hoplimit(const struct dst_entry *dst)
288323e126fSDavid S. Miller {
289323e126fSDavid S. Miller 	int hoplimit = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
290323e126fSDavid S. Miller 
291323e126fSDavid S. Miller 	if (hoplimit == 0)
292323e126fSDavid S. Miller 		hoplimit = sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
293323e126fSDavid S. Miller 	return hoplimit;
294323e126fSDavid S. Miller }
295323e126fSDavid S. Miller 
2961da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif	/* _ROUTE_H */
297