xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/nfc/nci_core.h (revision ca55b2fe)
1 /*
2  *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
3  *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
8  *
9  *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
10  *
11  *  Acknowledgements:
12  *  This file is based on hci_core.h, which was written
13  *  by Maxim Krasnyansky.
14  *
15  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
17  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation
18  *
19  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef __NCI_CORE_H
30 #define __NCI_CORE_H
31 
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <linux/tty.h>
35 
36 #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
37 #include <net/nfc/nci.h>
38 
39 /* NCI device flags */
40 enum nci_flag {
41 	NCI_INIT,
42 	NCI_UP,
43 	NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE,
44 	NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE_TO,
45 };
46 
47 /* NCI device states */
48 enum nci_state {
49 	NCI_IDLE,
50 	NCI_DISCOVERY,
51 	NCI_W4_ALL_DISCOVERIES,
52 	NCI_W4_HOST_SELECT,
53 	NCI_POLL_ACTIVE,
54 	NCI_LISTEN_ACTIVE,
55 	NCI_LISTEN_SLEEP,
56 };
57 
58 /* NCI timeouts */
59 #define NCI_RESET_TIMEOUT			5000
60 #define NCI_INIT_TIMEOUT			5000
61 #define NCI_SET_CONFIG_TIMEOUT			5000
62 #define NCI_RF_DISC_TIMEOUT			5000
63 #define NCI_RF_DISC_SELECT_TIMEOUT		5000
64 #define NCI_RF_DEACTIVATE_TIMEOUT		30000
65 #define NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT				5000
66 #define NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT			700
67 
68 struct nci_dev;
69 
70 struct nci_prop_ops {
71 	__u16 opcode;
72 	int (*rsp)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
73 	int (*ntf)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
74 };
75 
76 struct nci_ops {
77 	int   (*init)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
78 	int   (*open)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
79 	int   (*close)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
80 	int   (*send)(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
81 	int   (*setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
82 	int   (*post_setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
83 	int   (*fw_download)(struct nci_dev *ndev, const char *firmware_name);
84 	__u32 (*get_rfprotocol)(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 rf_protocol);
85 	int   (*discover_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
86 	int   (*disable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
87 	int   (*enable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
88 	int   (*se_io)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx,
89 				u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
90 				se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context);
91 	int   (*hci_load_session)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
92 	void  (*hci_event_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
93 				    struct sk_buff *skb);
94 	void  (*hci_cmd_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
95 				  struct sk_buff *skb);
96 
97 	struct nci_prop_ops *prop_ops;
98 	size_t n_prop_ops;
99 };
100 
101 #define NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES		4
102 #define NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS		10
103 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_NFCEE   255
104 #define NCI_MAX_CONN_ID		7
105 #define NCI_MAX_PROPRIETARY_CMD 64
106 
107 struct nci_conn_info {
108 	struct list_head list;
109 	__u8	id; /* can be an RF Discovery ID or an NFCEE ID */
110 	__u8	conn_id;
111 	__u8	max_pkt_payload_len;
112 
113 	atomic_t credits_cnt;
114 	__u8	 initial_num_credits;
115 
116 	data_exchange_cb_t	data_exchange_cb;
117 	void *data_exchange_cb_context;
118 
119 	struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
120 };
121 
122 #define NCI_INVALID_CONN_ID 0x80
123 
124 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE      0x03
125 
126 /* Gates */
127 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE         0x00
128 #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE     0x06
129 
130 /* Pipes */
131 #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE             0x00
132 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE                 0x01
133 
134 /* Generic responses */
135 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OK                     0x00
136 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOT_CONNECTED        0x01
137 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_PAR_UNKNOWN      0x02
138 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK                  0x03
139 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPES_FULL           0x04
140 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN      0x05
141 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_NOT_OPENED      0x06
142 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED    0x07
143 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_INHIBITED            0x08
144 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT              0x09
145 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_ACCESS_DENIED    0x0a
146 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_ACCESS_DENIED   0x0b
147 
148 #define NCI_HCI_DO_NOT_OPEN_PIPE           0x81
149 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE               0x80
150 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE               0xFF
151 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST               0x80
152 
153 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES   50
154 /*
155  * According to specification 102 622 chapter 4.4 Pipes,
156  * the pipe identifier is 7 bits long.
157  */
158 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES          127
159 
160 struct nci_hci_gate {
161 	u8 gate;
162 	u8 pipe;
163 	u8 dest_host;
164 } __packed;
165 
166 struct nci_hci_pipe {
167 	u8 gate;
168 	u8 host;
169 } __packed;
170 
171 struct nci_hci_init_data {
172 	u8 gate_count;
173 	struct nci_hci_gate gates[NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES];
174 	char session_id[9];
175 };
176 
177 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES          256
178 
179 struct nci_hci_dev {
180 	u8 nfcee_id;
181 	struct nci_dev *ndev;
182 	struct nci_conn_info *conn_info;
183 
184 	struct nci_hci_init_data init_data;
185 	struct nci_hci_pipe pipes[NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES];
186 	u8 gate2pipe[NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES];
187 	int expected_pipes;
188 	int count_pipes;
189 
190 	struct sk_buff_head rx_hcp_frags;
191 	struct work_struct msg_rx_work;
192 	struct sk_buff_head msg_rx_queue;
193 };
194 
195 /* NCI Core structures */
196 struct nci_dev {
197 	struct nfc_dev		*nfc_dev;
198 	struct nci_ops		*ops;
199 	struct nci_hci_dev	*hci_dev;
200 
201 	int			tx_headroom;
202 	int			tx_tailroom;
203 
204 	atomic_t		state;
205 	unsigned long		flags;
206 
207 	atomic_t		cmd_cnt;
208 	__u8			cur_conn_id;
209 
210 	struct list_head	conn_info_list;
211 	struct nci_conn_info	*rf_conn_info;
212 
213 	struct timer_list	cmd_timer;
214 	struct timer_list	data_timer;
215 
216 	struct workqueue_struct	*cmd_wq;
217 	struct work_struct	cmd_work;
218 
219 	struct workqueue_struct	*rx_wq;
220 	struct work_struct	rx_work;
221 
222 	struct workqueue_struct	*tx_wq;
223 	struct work_struct	tx_work;
224 
225 	struct sk_buff_head	cmd_q;
226 	struct sk_buff_head	rx_q;
227 	struct sk_buff_head	tx_q;
228 
229 	struct mutex		req_lock;
230 	struct completion	req_completion;
231 	__u32			req_status;
232 	__u32			req_result;
233 
234 	void			*driver_data;
235 
236 	__u32			poll_prots;
237 	__u32			target_active_prot;
238 
239 	struct nfc_target	targets[NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS];
240 	int			n_targets;
241 
242 	/* received during NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP */
243 	__u8			nci_ver;
244 
245 	/* received during NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP */
246 	__u32			nfcc_features;
247 	__u8			num_supported_rf_interfaces;
248 	__u8			supported_rf_interfaces
249 				[NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES];
250 	__u8			max_logical_connections;
251 	__u16			max_routing_table_size;
252 	__u8			max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
253 	__u16			max_size_for_large_params;
254 	__u8			manufact_id;
255 	__u32			manufact_specific_info;
256 
257 	/* Save RF Discovery ID or NFCEE ID under conn_create */
258 	__u8			cur_id;
259 
260 	/* stored during nci_data_exchange */
261 	struct sk_buff		*rx_data_reassembly;
262 
263 	/* stored during intf_activated_ntf */
264 	__u8 remote_gb[NFC_MAX_GT_LEN];
265 	__u8 remote_gb_len;
266 };
267 
268 /* ----- NCI Devices ----- */
269 struct nci_dev *nci_allocate_device(struct nci_ops *ops,
270 				    __u32 supported_protocols,
271 				    int tx_headroom,
272 				    int tx_tailroom);
273 void nci_free_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
274 int nci_register_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
275 void nci_unregister_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
276 int nci_request(struct nci_dev *ndev,
277 		void (*req)(struct nci_dev *ndev,
278 			    unsigned long opt),
279 		unsigned long opt, __u32 timeout);
280 int nci_prop_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 oid, size_t len, __u8 *payload);
281 int nci_core_reset(struct nci_dev *ndev);
282 int nci_core_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
283 
284 int nci_recv_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
285 int nci_set_config(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 id, size_t len, __u8 *val);
286 
287 int nci_nfcee_discover(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 action);
288 int nci_nfcee_mode_set(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 nfcee_id, u8 nfcee_mode);
289 int nci_core_conn_create(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 destination_type,
290 			 u8 number_destination_params,
291 			 size_t params_len,
292 			 struct core_conn_create_dest_spec_params *params);
293 int nci_core_conn_close(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 conn_id);
294 
295 struct nci_hci_dev *nci_hci_allocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
296 int nci_hci_send_event(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 event,
297 		       const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
298 int nci_hci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate,
299 		     u8 cmd, const u8 *param, size_t param_len,
300 		     struct sk_buff **skb);
301 int nci_hci_open_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe);
302 int nci_hci_connect_gate(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host,
303 			 u8 dest_gate, u8 pipe);
304 int nci_hci_set_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
305 		      const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
306 int nci_hci_get_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
307 		      struct sk_buff **skb);
308 int nci_hci_dev_session_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
309 
310 static inline struct sk_buff *nci_skb_alloc(struct nci_dev *ndev,
311 					    unsigned int len,
312 					    gfp_t how)
313 {
314 	struct sk_buff *skb;
315 
316 	skb = alloc_skb(len + ndev->tx_headroom + ndev->tx_tailroom, how);
317 	if (skb)
318 		skb_reserve(skb, ndev->tx_headroom);
319 
320 	return skb;
321 }
322 
323 static inline void nci_set_parent_dev(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct device *dev)
324 {
325 	nfc_set_parent_dev(ndev->nfc_dev, dev);
326 }
327 
328 static inline void nci_set_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev, void *data)
329 {
330 	ndev->driver_data = data;
331 }
332 
333 static inline void *nci_get_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev)
334 {
335 	return ndev->driver_data;
336 }
337 
338 static inline int nci_set_vendor_cmds(struct nci_dev *ndev,
339 				      struct nfc_vendor_cmd *cmds,
340 				      int n_cmds)
341 {
342 	return nfc_set_vendor_cmds(ndev->nfc_dev, cmds, n_cmds);
343 }
344 
345 void nci_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
346 void nci_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
347 int nci_prop_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
348 			struct sk_buff *skb);
349 int nci_prop_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
350 			struct sk_buff *skb);
351 void nci_rx_data_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
352 int nci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, __u8 plen, void *payload);
353 int nci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id, struct sk_buff *skb);
354 void nci_data_exchange_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb,
355 				__u8 conn_id, int err);
356 void nci_hci_data_received_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err);
357 
358 void nci_clear_target_list(struct nci_dev *ndev);
359 
360 /* ----- NCI requests ----- */
361 #define NCI_REQ_DONE		0
362 #define NCI_REQ_PEND		1
363 #define NCI_REQ_CANCELED	2
364 
365 void nci_req_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, int result);
366 struct nci_conn_info *nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(struct nci_dev *ndev,
367 						   int conn_id);
368 
369 /* ----- NCI status code ----- */
370 int nci_to_errno(__u8 code);
371 
372 /* ----- NCI over SPI acknowledge modes ----- */
373 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED	0x00
374 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED	0x01
375 
376 /* ----- NCI SPI structures ----- */
377 struct nci_spi {
378 	struct nci_dev		*ndev;
379 	struct spi_device	*spi;
380 
381 	unsigned int		xfer_udelay;	/* microseconds delay between
382 						  transactions */
383 	u8			acknowledge_mode;
384 
385 	struct completion	req_completion;
386 	u8			req_result;
387 };
388 
389 /* ----- NCI SPI ----- */
390 struct nci_spi *nci_spi_allocate_spi(struct spi_device *spi,
391 				     u8 acknowledge_mode, unsigned int delay,
392 				     struct nci_dev *ndev);
393 int nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi,
394 		 struct completion *write_handshake_completion,
395 		 struct sk_buff *skb);
396 struct sk_buff *nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi);
397 
398 /* ----- NCI UART ---- */
399 
400 /* Ioctl */
401 #define NCIUARTSETDRIVER	_IOW('U', 0, char *)
402 
403 enum nci_uart_driver {
404 	NCI_UART_DRIVER_MARVELL = 0,
405 	NCI_UART_DRIVER_MAX
406 };
407 
408 struct nci_uart;
409 
410 struct nci_uart_ops {
411 	int (*open)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
412 	void (*close)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
413 	int (*recv)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
414 	int (*recv_buf)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, const u8 *data, char *flags,
415 			int count);
416 	int (*send)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
417 	void (*tx_start)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
418 	void (*tx_done)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
419 };
420 
421 struct nci_uart {
422 	struct module		*owner;
423 	struct nci_uart_ops	ops;
424 	const char		*name;
425 	enum nci_uart_driver	driver;
426 
427 	/* Dynamic data */
428 	struct nci_dev		*ndev;
429 	spinlock_t		rx_lock;
430 	struct work_struct	write_work;
431 	struct tty_struct	*tty;
432 	unsigned long		tx_state;
433 	struct sk_buff_head	tx_q;
434 	struct sk_buff		*tx_skb;
435 	struct sk_buff		*rx_skb;
436 	int			rx_packet_len;
437 	void			*drv_data;
438 };
439 
440 int nci_uart_register(struct nci_uart *nu);
441 void nci_uart_unregister(struct nci_uart *nu);
442 void nci_uart_set_config(struct nci_uart *nu, int baudrate, int flow_ctrl);
443 
444 #endif /* __NCI_CORE_H */
445