xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/nfc/nci_core.h (revision a8fe58ce)
1 /*
2  *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
3  *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
8  *
9  *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
10  *
11  *  Acknowledgements:
12  *  This file is based on hci_core.h, which was written
13  *  by Maxim Krasnyansky.
14  *
15  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
17  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation
18  *
19  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef __NCI_CORE_H
30 #define __NCI_CORE_H
31 
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <linux/tty.h>
35 
36 #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
37 #include <net/nfc/nci.h>
38 
39 /* NCI device flags */
40 enum nci_flag {
41 	NCI_INIT,
42 	NCI_UP,
43 	NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE,
44 	NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE_TO,
45 };
46 
47 /* NCI device states */
48 enum nci_state {
49 	NCI_IDLE,
50 	NCI_DISCOVERY,
51 	NCI_W4_ALL_DISCOVERIES,
52 	NCI_W4_HOST_SELECT,
53 	NCI_POLL_ACTIVE,
54 	NCI_LISTEN_ACTIVE,
55 	NCI_LISTEN_SLEEP,
56 };
57 
58 /* NCI timeouts */
59 #define NCI_RESET_TIMEOUT			5000
60 #define NCI_INIT_TIMEOUT			5000
61 #define NCI_SET_CONFIG_TIMEOUT			5000
62 #define NCI_RF_DISC_TIMEOUT			5000
63 #define NCI_RF_DISC_SELECT_TIMEOUT		5000
64 #define NCI_RF_DEACTIVATE_TIMEOUT		30000
65 #define NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT				5000
66 #define NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT			700
67 
68 struct nci_dev;
69 
70 struct nci_driver_ops {
71 	__u16 opcode;
72 	int (*rsp)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
73 	int (*ntf)(struct nci_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
74 };
75 
76 struct nci_ops {
77 	int   (*init)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
78 	int   (*open)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
79 	int   (*close)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
80 	int   (*send)(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
81 	int   (*setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
82 	int   (*post_setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
83 	int   (*fw_download)(struct nci_dev *ndev, const char *firmware_name);
84 	__u32 (*get_rfprotocol)(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 rf_protocol);
85 	int   (*discover_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
86 	int   (*disable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
87 	int   (*enable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
88 	int   (*se_io)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx,
89 				u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
90 				se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context);
91 	int   (*hci_load_session)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
92 	void  (*hci_event_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
93 				    struct sk_buff *skb);
94 	void  (*hci_cmd_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
95 				  struct sk_buff *skb);
96 
97 	struct nci_driver_ops *prop_ops;
98 	size_t n_prop_ops;
99 
100 	struct nci_driver_ops *core_ops;
101 	size_t n_core_ops;
102 };
103 
104 #define NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES		4
105 #define NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS		10
106 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_NFCEE   255
107 #define NCI_MAX_CONN_ID		7
108 #define NCI_MAX_PROPRIETARY_CMD 64
109 
110 struct nci_conn_info {
111 	struct list_head list;
112 	__u8	id; /* can be an RF Discovery ID or an NFCEE ID */
113 	__u8	conn_id;
114 	__u8	max_pkt_payload_len;
115 
116 	atomic_t credits_cnt;
117 	__u8	 initial_num_credits;
118 
119 	data_exchange_cb_t	data_exchange_cb;
120 	void *data_exchange_cb_context;
121 
122 	struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
123 };
124 
125 #define NCI_INVALID_CONN_ID 0x80
126 
127 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE      0x03
128 
129 /* Gates */
130 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE         0x00
131 #define NCI_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE	   0x04
132 #define NCI_HCI_IDENTITY_MGMT_GATE 0x05
133 #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE     0x06
134 
135 /* Pipes */
136 #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE             0x00
137 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE                 0x01
138 
139 /* Generic responses */
140 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OK                     0x00
141 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOT_CONNECTED        0x01
142 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_PAR_UNKNOWN      0x02
143 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK                  0x03
144 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPES_FULL           0x04
145 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN      0x05
146 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_NOT_OPENED      0x06
147 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED    0x07
148 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_INHIBITED            0x08
149 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT              0x09
150 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_ACCESS_DENIED    0x0a
151 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_ACCESS_DENIED   0x0b
152 
153 #define NCI_HCI_DO_NOT_OPEN_PIPE           0x81
154 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE               0x80
155 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE               0xFF
156 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST               0x80
157 
158 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES   50
159 /*
160  * According to specification 102 622 chapter 4.4 Pipes,
161  * the pipe identifier is 7 bits long.
162  */
163 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES          127
164 
165 struct nci_hci_gate {
166 	u8 gate;
167 	u8 pipe;
168 	u8 dest_host;
169 } __packed;
170 
171 struct nci_hci_pipe {
172 	u8 gate;
173 	u8 host;
174 } __packed;
175 
176 struct nci_hci_init_data {
177 	u8 gate_count;
178 	struct nci_hci_gate gates[NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES];
179 	char session_id[9];
180 };
181 
182 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES          256
183 
184 struct nci_hci_dev {
185 	u8 nfcee_id;
186 	struct nci_dev *ndev;
187 	struct nci_conn_info *conn_info;
188 
189 	struct nci_hci_init_data init_data;
190 	struct nci_hci_pipe pipes[NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES];
191 	u8 gate2pipe[NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES];
192 	int expected_pipes;
193 	int count_pipes;
194 
195 	struct sk_buff_head rx_hcp_frags;
196 	struct work_struct msg_rx_work;
197 	struct sk_buff_head msg_rx_queue;
198 };
199 
200 /* NCI Core structures */
201 struct nci_dev {
202 	struct nfc_dev		*nfc_dev;
203 	struct nci_ops		*ops;
204 	struct nci_hci_dev	*hci_dev;
205 
206 	int			tx_headroom;
207 	int			tx_tailroom;
208 
209 	atomic_t		state;
210 	unsigned long		flags;
211 
212 	atomic_t		cmd_cnt;
213 	__u8			cur_conn_id;
214 
215 	struct list_head	conn_info_list;
216 	struct nci_conn_info	*rf_conn_info;
217 
218 	struct timer_list	cmd_timer;
219 	struct timer_list	data_timer;
220 
221 	struct workqueue_struct	*cmd_wq;
222 	struct work_struct	cmd_work;
223 
224 	struct workqueue_struct	*rx_wq;
225 	struct work_struct	rx_work;
226 
227 	struct workqueue_struct	*tx_wq;
228 	struct work_struct	tx_work;
229 
230 	struct sk_buff_head	cmd_q;
231 	struct sk_buff_head	rx_q;
232 	struct sk_buff_head	tx_q;
233 
234 	struct mutex		req_lock;
235 	struct completion	req_completion;
236 	__u32			req_status;
237 	__u32			req_result;
238 
239 	void			*driver_data;
240 
241 	__u32			poll_prots;
242 	__u32			target_active_prot;
243 
244 	struct nfc_target	targets[NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS];
245 	int			n_targets;
246 
247 	/* received during NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP */
248 	__u8			nci_ver;
249 
250 	/* received during NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP */
251 	__u32			nfcc_features;
252 	__u8			num_supported_rf_interfaces;
253 	__u8			supported_rf_interfaces
254 				[NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES];
255 	__u8			max_logical_connections;
256 	__u16			max_routing_table_size;
257 	__u8			max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
258 	__u16			max_size_for_large_params;
259 	__u8			manufact_id;
260 	__u32			manufact_specific_info;
261 
262 	/* Save RF Discovery ID or NFCEE ID under conn_create */
263 	__u8			cur_id;
264 
265 	/* stored during nci_data_exchange */
266 	struct sk_buff		*rx_data_reassembly;
267 
268 	/* stored during intf_activated_ntf */
269 	__u8 remote_gb[NFC_MAX_GT_LEN];
270 	__u8 remote_gb_len;
271 };
272 
273 /* ----- NCI Devices ----- */
274 struct nci_dev *nci_allocate_device(struct nci_ops *ops,
275 				    __u32 supported_protocols,
276 				    int tx_headroom,
277 				    int tx_tailroom);
278 void nci_free_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
279 int nci_register_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
280 void nci_unregister_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
281 int nci_request(struct nci_dev *ndev,
282 		void (*req)(struct nci_dev *ndev,
283 			    unsigned long opt),
284 		unsigned long opt, __u32 timeout);
285 int nci_prop_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 oid, size_t len, __u8 *payload);
286 int nci_core_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, size_t len, __u8 *payload);
287 int nci_core_reset(struct nci_dev *ndev);
288 int nci_core_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
289 
290 int nci_recv_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
291 int nci_send_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
292 int nci_set_config(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 id, size_t len, __u8 *val);
293 
294 int nci_nfcee_discover(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 action);
295 int nci_nfcee_mode_set(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 nfcee_id, u8 nfcee_mode);
296 int nci_core_conn_create(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 destination_type,
297 			 u8 number_destination_params,
298 			 size_t params_len,
299 			 struct core_conn_create_dest_spec_params *params);
300 int nci_core_conn_close(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 conn_id);
301 
302 struct nci_hci_dev *nci_hci_allocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
303 int nci_hci_send_event(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 event,
304 		       const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
305 int nci_hci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate,
306 		     u8 cmd, const u8 *param, size_t param_len,
307 		     struct sk_buff **skb);
308 int nci_hci_open_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe);
309 int nci_hci_connect_gate(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host,
310 			 u8 dest_gate, u8 pipe);
311 int nci_hci_set_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
312 		      const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
313 int nci_hci_get_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
314 		      struct sk_buff **skb);
315 int nci_hci_clear_all_pipes(struct nci_dev *ndev);
316 int nci_hci_dev_session_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
317 
318 static inline struct sk_buff *nci_skb_alloc(struct nci_dev *ndev,
319 					    unsigned int len,
320 					    gfp_t how)
321 {
322 	struct sk_buff *skb;
323 
324 	skb = alloc_skb(len + ndev->tx_headroom + ndev->tx_tailroom, how);
325 	if (skb)
326 		skb_reserve(skb, ndev->tx_headroom);
327 
328 	return skb;
329 }
330 
331 static inline void nci_set_parent_dev(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct device *dev)
332 {
333 	nfc_set_parent_dev(ndev->nfc_dev, dev);
334 }
335 
336 static inline void nci_set_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev, void *data)
337 {
338 	ndev->driver_data = data;
339 }
340 
341 static inline void *nci_get_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev)
342 {
343 	return ndev->driver_data;
344 }
345 
346 static inline int nci_set_vendor_cmds(struct nci_dev *ndev,
347 				      struct nfc_vendor_cmd *cmds,
348 				      int n_cmds)
349 {
350 	return nfc_set_vendor_cmds(ndev->nfc_dev, cmds, n_cmds);
351 }
352 
353 void nci_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
354 void nci_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
355 int nci_prop_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
356 			struct sk_buff *skb);
357 int nci_prop_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
358 			struct sk_buff *skb);
359 int nci_core_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
360 			struct sk_buff *skb);
361 int nci_core_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode,
362 			struct sk_buff *skb);
363 void nci_rx_data_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
364 int nci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, __u8 plen, void *payload);
365 int nci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id, struct sk_buff *skb);
366 int nci_conn_max_data_pkt_payload_size(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id);
367 void nci_data_exchange_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb,
368 				__u8 conn_id, int err);
369 void nci_hci_data_received_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err);
370 
371 void nci_clear_target_list(struct nci_dev *ndev);
372 
373 /* ----- NCI requests ----- */
374 #define NCI_REQ_DONE		0
375 #define NCI_REQ_PEND		1
376 #define NCI_REQ_CANCELED	2
377 
378 void nci_req_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, int result);
379 struct nci_conn_info *nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(struct nci_dev *ndev,
380 						   int conn_id);
381 int nci_get_conn_info_by_id(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 id);
382 
383 /* ----- NCI status code ----- */
384 int nci_to_errno(__u8 code);
385 
386 /* ----- NCI over SPI acknowledge modes ----- */
387 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED	0x00
388 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED	0x01
389 
390 /* ----- NCI SPI structures ----- */
391 struct nci_spi {
392 	struct nci_dev		*ndev;
393 	struct spi_device	*spi;
394 
395 	unsigned int		xfer_udelay;	/* microseconds delay between
396 						  transactions */
397 
398 	unsigned int		xfer_speed_hz; /*
399 						* SPI clock frequency
400 						* 0 => default clock
401 						*/
402 
403 	u8			acknowledge_mode;
404 
405 	struct completion	req_completion;
406 	u8			req_result;
407 };
408 
409 /* ----- NCI SPI ----- */
410 struct nci_spi *nci_spi_allocate_spi(struct spi_device *spi,
411 				     u8 acknowledge_mode, unsigned int delay,
412 				     struct nci_dev *ndev);
413 int nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi,
414 		 struct completion *write_handshake_completion,
415 		 struct sk_buff *skb);
416 struct sk_buff *nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi);
417 
418 /* ----- NCI UART ---- */
419 
420 /* Ioctl */
421 #define NCIUARTSETDRIVER	_IOW('U', 0, char *)
422 
423 enum nci_uart_driver {
424 	NCI_UART_DRIVER_MARVELL = 0,
425 	NCI_UART_DRIVER_MAX
426 };
427 
428 struct nci_uart;
429 
430 struct nci_uart_ops {
431 	int (*open)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
432 	void (*close)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
433 	int (*recv)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
434 	int (*recv_buf)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, const u8 *data, char *flags,
435 			int count);
436 	int (*send)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart, struct sk_buff *skb);
437 	void (*tx_start)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
438 	void (*tx_done)(struct nci_uart *nci_uart);
439 };
440 
441 struct nci_uart {
442 	struct module		*owner;
443 	struct nci_uart_ops	ops;
444 	const char		*name;
445 	enum nci_uart_driver	driver;
446 
447 	/* Dynamic data */
448 	struct nci_dev		*ndev;
449 	spinlock_t		rx_lock;
450 	struct work_struct	write_work;
451 	struct tty_struct	*tty;
452 	unsigned long		tx_state;
453 	struct sk_buff_head	tx_q;
454 	struct sk_buff		*tx_skb;
455 	struct sk_buff		*rx_skb;
456 	int			rx_packet_len;
457 	void			*drv_data;
458 };
459 
460 int nci_uart_register(struct nci_uart *nu);
461 void nci_uart_unregister(struct nci_uart *nu);
462 void nci_uart_set_config(struct nci_uart *nu, int baudrate, int flow_ctrl);
463 
464 #endif /* __NCI_CORE_H */
465