xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/nfc/nci_core.h (revision 99b7e93c)
1 /*
2  *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
3  *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell International Ltd.
8  *
9  *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
10  *
11  *  Acknowledgements:
12  *  This file is based on hci_core.h, which was written
13  *  by Maxim Krasnyansky.
14  *
15  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
17  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation
18  *
19  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef __NCI_CORE_H
30 #define __NCI_CORE_H
31 
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 
35 #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
36 #include <net/nfc/nci.h>
37 
38 /* NCI device flags */
39 enum nci_flag {
40 	NCI_INIT,
41 	NCI_UP,
42 	NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE,
43 	NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE_TO,
44 };
45 
46 /* NCI device states */
47 enum nci_state {
48 	NCI_IDLE,
49 	NCI_DISCOVERY,
50 	NCI_W4_ALL_DISCOVERIES,
51 	NCI_W4_HOST_SELECT,
52 	NCI_POLL_ACTIVE,
53 	NCI_LISTEN_ACTIVE,
54 	NCI_LISTEN_SLEEP,
55 };
56 
57 /* NCI timeouts */
58 #define NCI_RESET_TIMEOUT			5000
59 #define NCI_INIT_TIMEOUT			5000
60 #define NCI_SET_CONFIG_TIMEOUT			5000
61 #define NCI_RF_DISC_TIMEOUT			5000
62 #define NCI_RF_DISC_SELECT_TIMEOUT		5000
63 #define NCI_RF_DEACTIVATE_TIMEOUT		30000
64 #define NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT				5000
65 #define NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT			700
66 
67 struct nci_dev;
68 
69 struct nci_ops {
70 	int   (*open)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
71 	int   (*close)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
72 	int   (*send)(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
73 	int   (*setup)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
74 	int   (*fw_download)(struct nci_dev *ndev, const char *firmware_name);
75 	__u32 (*get_rfprotocol)(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 rf_protocol);
76 	int   (*discover_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
77 	int   (*disable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
78 	int   (*enable_se)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx);
79 	int   (*se_io)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u32 se_idx,
80 				u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
81 				se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context);
82 	int   (*hci_load_session)(struct nci_dev *ndev);
83 	void  (*hci_event_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 event,
84 				    struct sk_buff *skb);
85 	void  (*hci_cmd_received)(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd,
86 				  struct sk_buff *skb);
87 };
88 
89 #define NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES		4
90 #define NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS		10
91 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_NFCEE   255
92 #define NCI_MAX_CONN_ID		7
93 
94 struct nci_conn_info {
95 	struct list_head list;
96 	__u8	id; /* can be an RF Discovery ID or an NFCEE ID */
97 	__u8	conn_id;
98 	__u8	max_pkt_payload_len;
99 
100 	atomic_t credits_cnt;
101 	__u8	 initial_num_credits;
102 
103 	data_exchange_cb_t	data_exchange_cb;
104 	void *data_exchange_cb_context;
105 
106 	struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
107 };
108 
109 #define NCI_INVALID_CONN_ID 0x80
110 
111 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE      0x03
112 
113 /* Gates */
114 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE         0x00
115 #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE     0x06
116 
117 /* Pipes */
118 #define NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE             0x00
119 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE                 0x01
120 
121 /* Generic responses */
122 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_OK                     0x00
123 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOT_CONNECTED        0x01
124 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_PAR_UNKNOWN      0x02
125 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK                  0x03
126 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPES_FULL           0x04
127 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN      0x05
128 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_NOT_OPENED      0x06
129 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED    0x07
130 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_INHIBITED            0x08
131 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT              0x09
132 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_ACCESS_DENIED    0x0a
133 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_ACCESS_DENIED   0x0b
134 
135 #define NCI_HCI_DO_NOT_OPEN_PIPE           0x81
136 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE               0x80
137 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE               0xFF
138 #define NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST               0x80
139 
140 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES   50
141 /*
142  * According to specification 102 622 chapter 4.4 Pipes,
143  * the pipe identifier is 7 bits long.
144  */
145 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES          127
146 
147 struct nci_hci_gate {
148 	u8 gate;
149 	u8 pipe;
150 	u8 dest_host;
151 } __packed;
152 
153 struct nci_hci_pipe {
154 	u8 gate;
155 	u8 host;
156 } __packed;
157 
158 struct nci_hci_init_data {
159 	u8 gate_count;
160 	struct nci_hci_gate gates[NCI_HCI_MAX_CUSTOM_GATES];
161 	char session_id[9];
162 };
163 
164 #define NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES          256
165 
166 struct nci_hci_dev {
167 	u8 nfcee_id;
168 	struct nci_dev *ndev;
169 	struct nci_conn_info *conn_info;
170 
171 	struct nci_hci_init_data init_data;
172 	struct nci_hci_pipe pipes[NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES];
173 	u8 gate2pipe[NCI_HCI_MAX_GATES];
174 	int expected_pipes;
175 	int count_pipes;
176 
177 	struct sk_buff_head rx_hcp_frags;
178 	struct work_struct msg_rx_work;
179 	struct sk_buff_head msg_rx_queue;
180 };
181 
182 /* NCI Core structures */
183 struct nci_dev {
184 	struct nfc_dev		*nfc_dev;
185 	struct nci_ops		*ops;
186 	struct nci_hci_dev	*hci_dev;
187 
188 	int			tx_headroom;
189 	int			tx_tailroom;
190 
191 	atomic_t		state;
192 	unsigned long		flags;
193 
194 	atomic_t		cmd_cnt;
195 	__u8			cur_conn_id;
196 
197 	struct list_head	conn_info_list;
198 	struct nci_conn_info	*rf_conn_info;
199 
200 	struct timer_list	cmd_timer;
201 	struct timer_list	data_timer;
202 
203 	struct workqueue_struct	*cmd_wq;
204 	struct work_struct	cmd_work;
205 
206 	struct workqueue_struct	*rx_wq;
207 	struct work_struct	rx_work;
208 
209 	struct workqueue_struct	*tx_wq;
210 	struct work_struct	tx_work;
211 
212 	struct sk_buff_head	cmd_q;
213 	struct sk_buff_head	rx_q;
214 	struct sk_buff_head	tx_q;
215 
216 	struct mutex		req_lock;
217 	struct completion	req_completion;
218 	__u32			req_status;
219 	__u32			req_result;
220 
221 	void			*driver_data;
222 
223 	__u32			poll_prots;
224 	__u32			target_active_prot;
225 
226 	struct nfc_target	targets[NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS];
227 	int			n_targets;
228 
229 	/* received during NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP */
230 	__u8			nci_ver;
231 
232 	/* received during NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP */
233 	__u32			nfcc_features;
234 	__u8			num_supported_rf_interfaces;
235 	__u8			supported_rf_interfaces
236 				[NCI_MAX_SUPPORTED_RF_INTERFACES];
237 	__u8			max_logical_connections;
238 	__u16			max_routing_table_size;
239 	__u8			max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
240 	__u16			max_size_for_large_params;
241 	__u8			manufact_id;
242 	__u32			manufact_specific_info;
243 
244 	/* Save RF Discovery ID or NFCEE ID under conn_create */
245 	__u8			cur_id;
246 
247 	/* stored during nci_data_exchange */
248 	struct sk_buff		*rx_data_reassembly;
249 
250 	/* stored during intf_activated_ntf */
251 	__u8 remote_gb[NFC_MAX_GT_LEN];
252 	__u8 remote_gb_len;
253 };
254 
255 /* ----- NCI Devices ----- */
256 struct nci_dev *nci_allocate_device(struct nci_ops *ops,
257 				    __u32 supported_protocols,
258 				    int tx_headroom,
259 				    int tx_tailroom);
260 void nci_free_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
261 int nci_register_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
262 void nci_unregister_device(struct nci_dev *ndev);
263 int nci_request(struct nci_dev *ndev,
264 		void (*req)(struct nci_dev *ndev,
265 			    unsigned long opt),
266 		unsigned long opt, __u32 timeout);
267 int nci_recv_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
268 int nci_set_config(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 id, size_t len, __u8 *val);
269 
270 int nci_nfcee_discover(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 action);
271 int nci_nfcee_mode_set(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 nfcee_id, u8 nfcee_mode);
272 int nci_core_conn_create(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 destination_type,
273 			 u8 number_destination_params,
274 			 size_t params_len,
275 			 struct core_conn_create_dest_spec_params *params);
276 int nci_core_conn_close(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 conn_id);
277 
278 struct nci_hci_dev *nci_hci_allocate(struct nci_dev *ndev);
279 int nci_hci_send_event(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 event,
280 		       const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
281 int nci_hci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate,
282 		     u8 cmd, const u8 *param, size_t param_len,
283 		     struct sk_buff **skb);
284 int nci_hci_open_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe);
285 int nci_hci_connect_gate(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host,
286 			 u8 dest_gate, u8 pipe);
287 int nci_hci_set_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
288 		      const u8 *param, size_t param_len);
289 int nci_hci_get_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
290 		      struct sk_buff **skb);
291 int nci_hci_dev_session_init(struct nci_dev *ndev);
292 
293 static inline struct sk_buff *nci_skb_alloc(struct nci_dev *ndev,
294 					    unsigned int len,
295 					    gfp_t how)
296 {
297 	struct sk_buff *skb;
298 
299 	skb = alloc_skb(len + ndev->tx_headroom + ndev->tx_tailroom, how);
300 	if (skb)
301 		skb_reserve(skb, ndev->tx_headroom);
302 
303 	return skb;
304 }
305 
306 static inline void nci_set_parent_dev(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct device *dev)
307 {
308 	nfc_set_parent_dev(ndev->nfc_dev, dev);
309 }
310 
311 static inline void nci_set_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev, void *data)
312 {
313 	ndev->driver_data = data;
314 }
315 
316 static inline void *nci_get_drvdata(struct nci_dev *ndev)
317 {
318 	return ndev->driver_data;
319 }
320 
321 void nci_rsp_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
322 void nci_ntf_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
323 void nci_rx_data_packet(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb);
324 int nci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u16 opcode, __u8 plen, void *payload);
325 int nci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, __u8 conn_id, struct sk_buff *skb);
326 void nci_data_exchange_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb,
327 				__u8 conn_id, int err);
328 void nci_hci_data_received_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err);
329 
330 void nci_clear_target_list(struct nci_dev *ndev);
331 
332 /* ----- NCI requests ----- */
333 #define NCI_REQ_DONE		0
334 #define NCI_REQ_PEND		1
335 #define NCI_REQ_CANCELED	2
336 
337 void nci_req_complete(struct nci_dev *ndev, int result);
338 struct nci_conn_info *nci_get_conn_info_by_conn_id(struct nci_dev *ndev,
339 						   int conn_id);
340 
341 /* ----- NCI status code ----- */
342 int nci_to_errno(__u8 code);
343 
344 /* ----- NCI over SPI acknowledge modes ----- */
345 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED	0x00
346 #define NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED	0x01
347 
348 /* ----- NCI SPI structures ----- */
349 struct nci_spi {
350 	struct nci_dev		*ndev;
351 	struct spi_device	*spi;
352 
353 	unsigned int		xfer_udelay;	/* microseconds delay between
354 						  transactions */
355 	u8			acknowledge_mode;
356 
357 	struct completion	req_completion;
358 	u8			req_result;
359 };
360 
361 /* ----- NCI SPI ----- */
362 struct nci_spi *nci_spi_allocate_spi(struct spi_device *spi,
363 				     u8 acknowledge_mode, unsigned int delay,
364 				     struct nci_dev *ndev);
365 int nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi,
366 		 struct completion *write_handshake_completion,
367 		 struct sk_buff *skb);
368 struct sk_buff *nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi);
369 
370 #endif /* __NCI_CORE_H */
371