xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/nexthop.h (revision a5b2c10c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Generic nexthop implementation
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-19 Cumulus Networks
6  * Copyright (c) 2017-19 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __LINUX_NEXTHOP_H
10 #define __LINUX_NEXTHOP_H
11 
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/notifier.h>
14 #include <linux/route.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
17 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
18 #include <net/netlink.h>
19 
20 #define NEXTHOP_VALID_USER_FLAGS RTNH_F_ONLINK
21 
22 struct nexthop;
23 
24 struct nh_config {
25 	u32		nh_id;
26 
27 	u8		nh_family;
28 	u8		nh_protocol;
29 	u8		nh_blackhole;
30 	u8		nh_fdb;
31 	u32		nh_flags;
32 
33 	int		nh_ifindex;
34 	struct net_device *dev;
35 
36 	union {
37 		__be32		ipv4;
38 		struct in6_addr	ipv6;
39 	} gw;
40 
41 	struct nlattr	*nh_grp;
42 	u16		nh_grp_type;
43 
44 	struct nlattr	*nh_encap;
45 	u16		nh_encap_type;
46 
47 	u32		nlflags;
48 	struct nl_info	nlinfo;
49 };
50 
51 struct nh_info {
52 	struct hlist_node	dev_hash;    /* entry on netns devhash */
53 	struct nexthop		*nh_parent;
54 
55 	u8			family;
56 	bool			reject_nh;
57 	bool			fdb_nh;
58 
59 	union {
60 		struct fib_nh_common	fib_nhc;
61 		struct fib_nh		fib_nh;
62 		struct fib6_nh		fib6_nh;
63 	};
64 };
65 
66 struct nh_grp_entry {
67 	struct nexthop	*nh;
68 	u8		weight;
69 	atomic_t	upper_bound;
70 
71 	struct list_head nh_list;
72 	struct nexthop	*nh_parent;  /* nexthop of group with this entry */
73 };
74 
75 struct nh_group {
76 	struct nh_group		*spare; /* spare group for removals */
77 	u16			num_nh;
78 	bool			mpath;
79 	bool			fdb_nh;
80 	bool			has_v4;
81 	struct nh_grp_entry	nh_entries[];
82 };
83 
84 struct nexthop {
85 	struct rb_node		rb_node;    /* entry on netns rbtree */
86 	struct list_head	fi_list;    /* v4 entries using nh */
87 	struct list_head	f6i_list;   /* v6 entries using nh */
88 	struct list_head        fdb_list;   /* fdb entries using this nh */
89 	struct list_head	grp_list;   /* nh group entries using this nh */
90 	struct net		*net;
91 
92 	u32			id;
93 
94 	u8			protocol;   /* app managing this nh */
95 	u8			nh_flags;
96 	bool			is_group;
97 
98 	refcount_t		refcnt;
99 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
100 
101 	union {
102 		struct nh_info	__rcu *nh_info;
103 		struct nh_group __rcu *nh_grp;
104 	};
105 };
106 
107 enum nexthop_event_type {
108 	NEXTHOP_EVENT_ADD,
109 	NEXTHOP_EVENT_DEL
110 };
111 
112 int call_nexthop_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, struct net *net,
113 			  enum nexthop_event_type event_type,
114 			  struct nexthop *nh);
115 int register_nexthop_notifier(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb);
116 int unregister_nexthop_notifier(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb);
117 
118 /* caller is holding rcu or rtnl; no reference taken to nexthop */
119 struct nexthop *nexthop_find_by_id(struct net *net, u32 id);
120 void nexthop_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head);
121 
122 static inline bool nexthop_get(struct nexthop *nh)
123 {
124 	return refcount_inc_not_zero(&nh->refcnt);
125 }
126 
127 static inline void nexthop_put(struct nexthop *nh)
128 {
129 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&nh->refcnt))
130 		call_rcu(&nh->rcu, nexthop_free_rcu);
131 }
132 
133 static inline bool nexthop_cmp(const struct nexthop *nh1,
134 			       const struct nexthop *nh2)
135 {
136 	return nh1 == nh2;
137 }
138 
139 static inline bool nexthop_is_fdb(const struct nexthop *nh)
140 {
141 	if (nh->is_group) {
142 		const struct nh_group *nh_grp;
143 
144 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
145 		return nh_grp->fdb_nh;
146 	} else {
147 		const struct nh_info *nhi;
148 
149 		nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
150 		return nhi->fdb_nh;
151 	}
152 }
153 
154 static inline bool nexthop_has_v4(const struct nexthop *nh)
155 {
156 	if (nh->is_group) {
157 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
158 
159 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
160 		return nh_grp->has_v4;
161 	}
162 	return false;
163 }
164 
165 static inline bool nexthop_is_multipath(const struct nexthop *nh)
166 {
167 	if (nh->is_group) {
168 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
169 
170 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
171 		return nh_grp->mpath;
172 	}
173 	return false;
174 }
175 
176 struct nexthop *nexthop_select_path(struct nexthop *nh, int hash);
177 
178 static inline unsigned int nexthop_num_path(const struct nexthop *nh)
179 {
180 	unsigned int rc = 1;
181 
182 	if (nh->is_group) {
183 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
184 
185 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
186 		if (nh_grp->mpath)
187 			rc = nh_grp->num_nh;
188 	}
189 
190 	return rc;
191 }
192 
193 static inline
194 struct nexthop *nexthop_mpath_select(const struct nh_group *nhg, int nhsel)
195 {
196 	/* for_nexthops macros in fib_semantics.c grabs a pointer to
197 	 * the nexthop before checking nhsel
198 	 */
199 	if (nhsel >= nhg->num_nh)
200 		return NULL;
201 
202 	return nhg->nh_entries[nhsel].nh;
203 }
204 
205 static inline
206 int nexthop_mpath_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nexthop *nh,
207 			    u8 rt_family)
208 {
209 	struct nh_group *nhg = rtnl_dereference(nh->nh_grp);
210 	int i;
211 
212 	for (i = 0; i < nhg->num_nh; i++) {
213 		struct nexthop *nhe = nhg->nh_entries[i].nh;
214 		struct nh_info *nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nhe->nh_info);
215 		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = &nhi->fib_nhc;
216 		int weight = nhg->nh_entries[i].weight;
217 
218 		if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, nhc, weight, rt_family) < 0)
219 			return -EMSGSIZE;
220 	}
221 
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 /* called with rcu lock */
226 static inline bool nexthop_is_blackhole(const struct nexthop *nh)
227 {
228 	const struct nh_info *nhi;
229 
230 	if (nh->is_group) {
231 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
232 
233 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
234 		if (nh_grp->num_nh > 1)
235 			return false;
236 
237 		nh = nh_grp->nh_entries[0].nh;
238 	}
239 
240 	nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
241 	return nhi->reject_nh;
242 }
243 
244 static inline void nexthop_path_fib_result(struct fib_result *res, int hash)
245 {
246 	struct nh_info *nhi;
247 	struct nexthop *nh;
248 
249 	nh = nexthop_select_path(res->fi->nh, hash);
250 	nhi = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_info);
251 	res->nhc = &nhi->fib_nhc;
252 }
253 
254 /* called with rcu read lock or rtnl held */
255 static inline
256 struct fib_nh_common *nexthop_fib_nhc(struct nexthop *nh, int nhsel)
257 {
258 	struct nh_info *nhi;
259 
260 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct fib_nh, nh_common) != 0);
261 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct fib6_nh, nh_common) != 0);
262 
263 	if (nh->is_group) {
264 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
265 
266 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
267 		if (nh_grp->mpath) {
268 			nh = nexthop_mpath_select(nh_grp, nhsel);
269 			if (!nh)
270 				return NULL;
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
275 	return &nhi->fib_nhc;
276 }
277 
278 /* called from fib_table_lookup with rcu_lock */
279 static inline
280 struct fib_nh_common *nexthop_get_nhc_lookup(const struct nexthop *nh,
281 					     int fib_flags,
282 					     const struct flowi4 *flp,
283 					     int *nhsel)
284 {
285 	struct nh_info *nhi;
286 
287 	if (nh->is_group) {
288 		struct nh_group *nhg = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_grp);
289 		int i;
290 
291 		for (i = 0; i < nhg->num_nh; i++) {
292 			struct nexthop *nhe = nhg->nh_entries[i].nh;
293 
294 			nhi = rcu_dereference(nhe->nh_info);
295 			if (fib_lookup_good_nhc(&nhi->fib_nhc, fib_flags, flp)) {
296 				*nhsel = i;
297 				return &nhi->fib_nhc;
298 			}
299 		}
300 	} else {
301 		nhi = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_info);
302 		if (fib_lookup_good_nhc(&nhi->fib_nhc, fib_flags, flp)) {
303 			*nhsel = 0;
304 			return &nhi->fib_nhc;
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 	return NULL;
309 }
310 
311 static inline bool nexthop_uses_dev(const struct nexthop *nh,
312 				    const struct net_device *dev)
313 {
314 	struct nh_info *nhi;
315 
316 	if (nh->is_group) {
317 		struct nh_group *nhg = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_grp);
318 		int i;
319 
320 		for (i = 0; i < nhg->num_nh; i++) {
321 			struct nexthop *nhe = nhg->nh_entries[i].nh;
322 
323 			nhi = rcu_dereference(nhe->nh_info);
324 			if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(&nhi->fib_nhc, dev))
325 				return true;
326 		}
327 	} else {
328 		nhi = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_info);
329 		if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(&nhi->fib_nhc, dev))
330 			return true;
331 	}
332 
333 	return false;
334 }
335 
336 static inline unsigned int fib_info_num_path(const struct fib_info *fi)
337 {
338 	if (unlikely(fi->nh))
339 		return nexthop_num_path(fi->nh);
340 
341 	return fi->fib_nhs;
342 }
343 
344 int fib_check_nexthop(struct nexthop *nh, u8 scope,
345 		      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
346 
347 static inline struct fib_nh_common *fib_info_nhc(struct fib_info *fi, int nhsel)
348 {
349 	if (unlikely(fi->nh))
350 		return nexthop_fib_nhc(fi->nh, nhsel);
351 
352 	return &fi->fib_nh[nhsel].nh_common;
353 }
354 
355 /* only used when fib_nh is built into fib_info */
356 static inline struct fib_nh *fib_info_nh(struct fib_info *fi, int nhsel)
357 {
358 	WARN_ON(fi->nh);
359 
360 	return &fi->fib_nh[nhsel];
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * IPv6 variants
365  */
366 int fib6_check_nexthop(struct nexthop *nh, struct fib6_config *cfg,
367 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
368 
369 static inline struct fib6_nh *nexthop_fib6_nh(struct nexthop *nh)
370 {
371 	struct nh_info *nhi;
372 
373 	if (nh->is_group) {
374 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
375 
376 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
377 		nh = nexthop_mpath_select(nh_grp, 0);
378 		if (!nh)
379 			return NULL;
380 	}
381 
382 	nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
383 	if (nhi->family == AF_INET6)
384 		return &nhi->fib6_nh;
385 
386 	return NULL;
387 }
388 
389 static inline struct net_device *fib6_info_nh_dev(struct fib6_info *f6i)
390 {
391 	struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
392 
393 	fib6_nh = f6i->nh ? nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh) : f6i->fib6_nh;
394 	return fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev;
395 }
396 
397 static inline void nexthop_path_fib6_result(struct fib6_result *res, int hash)
398 {
399 	struct nexthop *nh = res->f6i->nh;
400 	struct nh_info *nhi;
401 
402 	nh = nexthop_select_path(nh, hash);
403 
404 	nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
405 	if (nhi->reject_nh) {
406 		res->fib6_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
407 		res->fib6_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
408 		res->nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(nh);
409 	} else {
410 		res->nh = &nhi->fib6_nh;
411 	}
412 }
413 
414 int nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(struct nexthop *nh,
415 			     int (*cb)(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg),
416 			     void *arg);
417 
418 static inline int nexthop_get_family(struct nexthop *nh)
419 {
420 	struct nh_info *nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
421 
422 	return nhi->family;
423 }
424 
425 static inline
426 struct fib_nh_common *nexthop_fdb_nhc(struct nexthop *nh)
427 {
428 	struct nh_info *nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
429 
430 	return &nhi->fib_nhc;
431 }
432 
433 static inline struct fib_nh_common *nexthop_path_fdb_result(struct nexthop *nh,
434 							    int hash)
435 {
436 	struct nh_info *nhi;
437 	struct nexthop *nhp;
438 
439 	nhp = nexthop_select_path(nh, hash);
440 	if (unlikely(!nhp))
441 		return NULL;
442 	nhi = rcu_dereference(nhp->nh_info);
443 	return &nhi->fib_nhc;
444 }
445 #endif
446