xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/nexthop.h (revision 2208f39c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Generic nexthop implementation
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-19 Cumulus Networks
6  * Copyright (c) 2017-19 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __LINUX_NEXTHOP_H
10 #define __LINUX_NEXTHOP_H
11 
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/notifier.h>
14 #include <linux/route.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
17 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
18 #include <net/netlink.h>
19 
20 #define NEXTHOP_VALID_USER_FLAGS RTNH_F_ONLINK
21 
22 struct nexthop;
23 
24 struct nh_config {
25 	u32		nh_id;
26 
27 	u8		nh_family;
28 	u8		nh_protocol;
29 	u8		nh_blackhole;
30 	u8		nh_fdb;
31 	u32		nh_flags;
32 
33 	int		nh_ifindex;
34 	struct net_device *dev;
35 
36 	union {
37 		__be32		ipv4;
38 		struct in6_addr	ipv6;
39 	} gw;
40 
41 	struct nlattr	*nh_grp;
42 	u16		nh_grp_type;
43 
44 	struct nlattr	*nh_encap;
45 	u16		nh_encap_type;
46 
47 	u32		nlflags;
48 	struct nl_info	nlinfo;
49 };
50 
51 struct nh_info {
52 	struct hlist_node	dev_hash;    /* entry on netns devhash */
53 	struct nexthop		*nh_parent;
54 
55 	u8			family;
56 	bool			reject_nh;
57 	bool			fdb_nh;
58 
59 	union {
60 		struct fib_nh_common	fib_nhc;
61 		struct fib_nh		fib_nh;
62 		struct fib6_nh		fib6_nh;
63 	};
64 };
65 
66 struct nh_grp_entry {
67 	struct nexthop	*nh;
68 	u8		weight;
69 	atomic_t	upper_bound;
70 
71 	struct list_head nh_list;
72 	struct nexthop	*nh_parent;  /* nexthop of group with this entry */
73 };
74 
75 struct nh_group {
76 	struct nh_group		*spare; /* spare group for removals */
77 	u16			num_nh;
78 	bool			mpath;
79 	bool			fdb_nh;
80 	bool			has_v4;
81 	struct nh_grp_entry	nh_entries[];
82 };
83 
84 struct nexthop {
85 	struct rb_node		rb_node;    /* entry on netns rbtree */
86 	struct list_head	fi_list;    /* v4 entries using nh */
87 	struct list_head	f6i_list;   /* v6 entries using nh */
88 	struct list_head        fdb_list;   /* fdb entries using this nh */
89 	struct list_head	grp_list;   /* nh group entries using this nh */
90 	struct net		*net;
91 
92 	u32			id;
93 
94 	u8			protocol;   /* app managing this nh */
95 	u8			nh_flags;
96 	bool			is_group;
97 
98 	refcount_t		refcnt;
99 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
100 
101 	union {
102 		struct nh_info	__rcu *nh_info;
103 		struct nh_group __rcu *nh_grp;
104 	};
105 };
106 
107 enum nexthop_event_type {
108 	NEXTHOP_EVENT_DEL
109 };
110 
111 int register_nexthop_notifier(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb);
112 int unregister_nexthop_notifier(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb);
113 
114 /* caller is holding rcu or rtnl; no reference taken to nexthop */
115 struct nexthop *nexthop_find_by_id(struct net *net, u32 id);
116 void nexthop_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head);
117 
118 static inline bool nexthop_get(struct nexthop *nh)
119 {
120 	return refcount_inc_not_zero(&nh->refcnt);
121 }
122 
123 static inline void nexthop_put(struct nexthop *nh)
124 {
125 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&nh->refcnt))
126 		call_rcu(&nh->rcu, nexthop_free_rcu);
127 }
128 
129 static inline bool nexthop_cmp(const struct nexthop *nh1,
130 			       const struct nexthop *nh2)
131 {
132 	return nh1 == nh2;
133 }
134 
135 static inline bool nexthop_is_fdb(const struct nexthop *nh)
136 {
137 	if (nh->is_group) {
138 		const struct nh_group *nh_grp;
139 
140 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
141 		return nh_grp->fdb_nh;
142 	} else {
143 		const struct nh_info *nhi;
144 
145 		nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
146 		return nhi->fdb_nh;
147 	}
148 }
149 
150 static inline bool nexthop_has_v4(const struct nexthop *nh)
151 {
152 	if (nh->is_group) {
153 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
154 
155 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
156 		return nh_grp->has_v4;
157 	}
158 	return false;
159 }
160 
161 static inline bool nexthop_is_multipath(const struct nexthop *nh)
162 {
163 	if (nh->is_group) {
164 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
165 
166 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
167 		return nh_grp->mpath;
168 	}
169 	return false;
170 }
171 
172 struct nexthop *nexthop_select_path(struct nexthop *nh, int hash);
173 
174 static inline unsigned int nexthop_num_path(const struct nexthop *nh)
175 {
176 	unsigned int rc = 1;
177 
178 	if (nh->is_group) {
179 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
180 
181 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
182 		if (nh_grp->mpath)
183 			rc = nh_grp->num_nh;
184 	}
185 
186 	return rc;
187 }
188 
189 static inline
190 struct nexthop *nexthop_mpath_select(const struct nh_group *nhg, int nhsel)
191 {
192 	/* for_nexthops macros in fib_semantics.c grabs a pointer to
193 	 * the nexthop before checking nhsel
194 	 */
195 	if (nhsel >= nhg->num_nh)
196 		return NULL;
197 
198 	return nhg->nh_entries[nhsel].nh;
199 }
200 
201 static inline
202 int nexthop_mpath_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nexthop *nh,
203 			    u8 rt_family)
204 {
205 	struct nh_group *nhg = rtnl_dereference(nh->nh_grp);
206 	int i;
207 
208 	for (i = 0; i < nhg->num_nh; i++) {
209 		struct nexthop *nhe = nhg->nh_entries[i].nh;
210 		struct nh_info *nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nhe->nh_info);
211 		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = &nhi->fib_nhc;
212 		int weight = nhg->nh_entries[i].weight;
213 
214 		if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, nhc, weight, rt_family) < 0)
215 			return -EMSGSIZE;
216 	}
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 /* called with rcu lock */
222 static inline bool nexthop_is_blackhole(const struct nexthop *nh)
223 {
224 	const struct nh_info *nhi;
225 
226 	if (nh->is_group) {
227 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
228 
229 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
230 		if (nh_grp->num_nh > 1)
231 			return false;
232 
233 		nh = nh_grp->nh_entries[0].nh;
234 	}
235 
236 	nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
237 	return nhi->reject_nh;
238 }
239 
240 static inline void nexthop_path_fib_result(struct fib_result *res, int hash)
241 {
242 	struct nh_info *nhi;
243 	struct nexthop *nh;
244 
245 	nh = nexthop_select_path(res->fi->nh, hash);
246 	nhi = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_info);
247 	res->nhc = &nhi->fib_nhc;
248 }
249 
250 /* called with rcu read lock or rtnl held */
251 static inline
252 struct fib_nh_common *nexthop_fib_nhc(struct nexthop *nh, int nhsel)
253 {
254 	struct nh_info *nhi;
255 
256 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct fib_nh, nh_common) != 0);
257 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct fib6_nh, nh_common) != 0);
258 
259 	if (nh->is_group) {
260 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
261 
262 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
263 		if (nh_grp->mpath) {
264 			nh = nexthop_mpath_select(nh_grp, nhsel);
265 			if (!nh)
266 				return NULL;
267 		}
268 	}
269 
270 	nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
271 	return &nhi->fib_nhc;
272 }
273 
274 /* called from fib_table_lookup with rcu_lock */
275 static inline
276 struct fib_nh_common *nexthop_get_nhc_lookup(const struct nexthop *nh,
277 					     int fib_flags,
278 					     const struct flowi4 *flp,
279 					     int *nhsel)
280 {
281 	struct nh_info *nhi;
282 
283 	if (nh->is_group) {
284 		struct nh_group *nhg = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_grp);
285 		int i;
286 
287 		for (i = 0; i < nhg->num_nh; i++) {
288 			struct nexthop *nhe = nhg->nh_entries[i].nh;
289 
290 			nhi = rcu_dereference(nhe->nh_info);
291 			if (fib_lookup_good_nhc(&nhi->fib_nhc, fib_flags, flp)) {
292 				*nhsel = i;
293 				return &nhi->fib_nhc;
294 			}
295 		}
296 	} else {
297 		nhi = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_info);
298 		if (fib_lookup_good_nhc(&nhi->fib_nhc, fib_flags, flp)) {
299 			*nhsel = 0;
300 			return &nhi->fib_nhc;
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 	return NULL;
305 }
306 
307 static inline bool nexthop_uses_dev(const struct nexthop *nh,
308 				    const struct net_device *dev)
309 {
310 	struct nh_info *nhi;
311 
312 	if (nh->is_group) {
313 		struct nh_group *nhg = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_grp);
314 		int i;
315 
316 		for (i = 0; i < nhg->num_nh; i++) {
317 			struct nexthop *nhe = nhg->nh_entries[i].nh;
318 
319 			nhi = rcu_dereference(nhe->nh_info);
320 			if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(&nhi->fib_nhc, dev))
321 				return true;
322 		}
323 	} else {
324 		nhi = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_info);
325 		if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(&nhi->fib_nhc, dev))
326 			return true;
327 	}
328 
329 	return false;
330 }
331 
332 static inline unsigned int fib_info_num_path(const struct fib_info *fi)
333 {
334 	if (unlikely(fi->nh))
335 		return nexthop_num_path(fi->nh);
336 
337 	return fi->fib_nhs;
338 }
339 
340 int fib_check_nexthop(struct nexthop *nh, u8 scope,
341 		      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
342 
343 static inline struct fib_nh_common *fib_info_nhc(struct fib_info *fi, int nhsel)
344 {
345 	if (unlikely(fi->nh))
346 		return nexthop_fib_nhc(fi->nh, nhsel);
347 
348 	return &fi->fib_nh[nhsel].nh_common;
349 }
350 
351 /* only used when fib_nh is built into fib_info */
352 static inline struct fib_nh *fib_info_nh(struct fib_info *fi, int nhsel)
353 {
354 	WARN_ON(fi->nh);
355 
356 	return &fi->fib_nh[nhsel];
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * IPv6 variants
361  */
362 int fib6_check_nexthop(struct nexthop *nh, struct fib6_config *cfg,
363 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
364 
365 static inline struct fib6_nh *nexthop_fib6_nh(struct nexthop *nh)
366 {
367 	struct nh_info *nhi;
368 
369 	if (nh->is_group) {
370 		struct nh_group *nh_grp;
371 
372 		nh_grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_grp);
373 		nh = nexthop_mpath_select(nh_grp, 0);
374 		if (!nh)
375 			return NULL;
376 	}
377 
378 	nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
379 	if (nhi->family == AF_INET6)
380 		return &nhi->fib6_nh;
381 
382 	return NULL;
383 }
384 
385 static inline struct net_device *fib6_info_nh_dev(struct fib6_info *f6i)
386 {
387 	struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
388 
389 	fib6_nh = f6i->nh ? nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh) : f6i->fib6_nh;
390 	return fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev;
391 }
392 
393 static inline void nexthop_path_fib6_result(struct fib6_result *res, int hash)
394 {
395 	struct nexthop *nh = res->f6i->nh;
396 	struct nh_info *nhi;
397 
398 	nh = nexthop_select_path(nh, hash);
399 
400 	nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
401 	if (nhi->reject_nh) {
402 		res->fib6_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
403 		res->fib6_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
404 		res->nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(nh);
405 	} else {
406 		res->nh = &nhi->fib6_nh;
407 	}
408 }
409 
410 int nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(struct nexthop *nh,
411 			     int (*cb)(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg),
412 			     void *arg);
413 
414 static inline int nexthop_get_family(struct nexthop *nh)
415 {
416 	struct nh_info *nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
417 
418 	return nhi->family;
419 }
420 
421 static inline
422 struct fib_nh_common *nexthop_fdb_nhc(struct nexthop *nh)
423 {
424 	struct nh_info *nhi = rcu_dereference_rtnl(nh->nh_info);
425 
426 	return &nhi->fib_nhc;
427 }
428 
429 static inline struct fib_nh_common *nexthop_path_fdb_result(struct nexthop *nh,
430 							    int hash)
431 {
432 	struct nh_info *nhi;
433 	struct nexthop *nhp;
434 
435 	nhp = nexthop_select_path(nh, hash);
436 	if (unlikely(!nhp))
437 		return NULL;
438 	nhi = rcu_dereference(nhp->nh_info);
439 	return &nhi->fib_nhc;
440 }
441 #endif
442