xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/neighbour.h (revision 5c3ddec7)
1 #ifndef _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
2 #define _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
3 
4 #include <linux/neighbour.h>
5 
6 /*
7  *	Generic neighbour manipulation
8  *
9  *	Authors:
10  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
11  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
12  *
13  * 	Changes:
14  *
15  *	Harald Welte:		<laforge@gnumonks.org>
16  *		- Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/atomic.h>
20 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * NUD stands for "neighbor unreachability detection"
32  */
33 
34 #define NUD_IN_TIMER	(NUD_INCOMPLETE|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)
35 #define NUD_VALID	(NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_PROBE|NUD_STALE|NUD_DELAY)
36 #define NUD_CONNECTED	(NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE)
37 
38 struct neighbour;
39 
40 struct neigh_parms {
41 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
42 	struct net *net;
43 #endif
44 	struct net_device *dev;
45 	struct neigh_parms *next;
46 	void	(*neigh_cleanup)(struct neighbour *);
47 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
48 
49 	void	*sysctl_table;
50 
51 	int dead;
52 	atomic_t refcnt;
53 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
54 
55 	int	base_reachable_time;
56 	int	retrans_time;
57 	int	gc_staletime;
58 	int	reachable_time;
59 	int	delay_probe_time;
60 
61 	int	queue_len_bytes;
62 	int	ucast_probes;
63 	int	app_probes;
64 	int	mcast_probes;
65 	int	anycast_delay;
66 	int	proxy_delay;
67 	int	proxy_qlen;
68 	int	locktime;
69 };
70 
71 struct neigh_statistics {
72 	unsigned long allocs;		/* number of allocated neighs */
73 	unsigned long destroys;		/* number of destroyed neighs */
74 	unsigned long hash_grows;	/* number of hash resizes */
75 
76 	unsigned long res_failed;	/* number of failed resolutions */
77 
78 	unsigned long lookups;		/* number of lookups */
79 	unsigned long hits;		/* number of hits (among lookups) */
80 
81 	unsigned long rcv_probes_mcast;	/* number of received mcast ipv6 */
82 	unsigned long rcv_probes_ucast; /* number of received ucast ipv6 */
83 
84 	unsigned long periodic_gc_runs;	/* number of periodic GC runs */
85 	unsigned long forced_gc_runs;	/* number of forced GC runs */
86 
87 	unsigned long unres_discards;	/* number of unresolved drops */
88 };
89 
90 #define NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, field) this_cpu_inc((tbl)->stats->field)
91 
92 struct neighbour {
93 	struct neighbour __rcu	*next;
94 	struct neigh_table	*tbl;
95 	struct neigh_parms	*parms;
96 	unsigned long		confirmed;
97 	unsigned long		updated;
98 	rwlock_t		lock;
99 	atomic_t		refcnt;
100 	struct sk_buff_head	arp_queue;
101 	unsigned int		arp_queue_len_bytes;
102 	struct timer_list	timer;
103 	unsigned long		used;
104 	atomic_t		probes;
105 	__u8			flags;
106 	__u8			nud_state;
107 	__u8			type;
108 	__u8			dead;
109 	seqlock_t		ha_lock;
110 	unsigned char		ha[ALIGN(MAX_ADDR_LEN, sizeof(unsigned long))];
111 	struct hh_cache		hh;
112 	int			(*output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
113 	const struct neigh_ops	*ops;
114 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
115 	struct net_device	*dev;
116 	u8			primary_key[0];
117 };
118 
119 struct neigh_ops {
120 	int			family;
121 	void			(*solicit)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
122 	void			(*error_report)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
123 	int			(*output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
124 	int			(*connected_output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
125 };
126 
127 struct pneigh_entry {
128 	struct pneigh_entry	*next;
129 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
130 	struct net		*net;
131 #endif
132 	struct net_device	*dev;
133 	u8			flags;
134 	u8			key[0];
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  *	neighbour table manipulation
139  */
140 
141 struct neigh_hash_table {
142 	struct neighbour __rcu	**hash_buckets;
143 	unsigned int		hash_shift;
144 	__u32			hash_rnd;
145 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
146 };
147 
148 
149 struct neigh_table {
150 	struct neigh_table	*next;
151 	int			family;
152 	int			entry_size;
153 	int			key_len;
154 	__u32			(*hash)(const void *pkey,
155 					const struct net_device *dev,
156 					__u32 hash_rnd);
157 	int			(*constructor)(struct neighbour *);
158 	int			(*pconstructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
159 	void			(*pdestructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
160 	void			(*proxy_redo)(struct sk_buff *skb);
161 	char			*id;
162 	struct neigh_parms	parms;
163 	/* HACK. gc_* should follow parms without a gap! */
164 	int			gc_interval;
165 	int			gc_thresh1;
166 	int			gc_thresh2;
167 	int			gc_thresh3;
168 	unsigned long		last_flush;
169 	struct delayed_work	gc_work;
170 	struct timer_list 	proxy_timer;
171 	struct sk_buff_head	proxy_queue;
172 	atomic_t		entries;
173 	rwlock_t		lock;
174 	unsigned long		last_rand;
175 	struct neigh_statistics	__percpu *stats;
176 	struct neigh_hash_table __rcu *nht;
177 	struct pneigh_entry	**phash_buckets;
178 };
179 
180 #define NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN	sizeof(long long)
181 
182 static inline void *neighbour_priv(const struct neighbour *n)
183 {
184 	return (char *)n + ALIGN(sizeof(*n) + n->tbl->key_len, NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN);
185 }
186 
187 /* flags for neigh_update() */
188 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE			0x00000001
189 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE		0x00000002
190 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER	0x00000004
191 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER			0x40000000
192 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN			0x80000000
193 
194 extern void			neigh_table_init(struct neigh_table *tbl);
195 extern void			neigh_table_init_no_netlink(struct neigh_table *tbl);
196 extern int			neigh_table_clear(struct neigh_table *tbl);
197 extern struct neighbour *	neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl,
198 					     const void *pkey,
199 					     struct net_device *dev);
200 extern struct neighbour *	neigh_lookup_nodev(struct neigh_table *tbl,
201 						   struct net *net,
202 						   const void *pkey);
203 extern struct neighbour *	neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl,
204 					     const void *pkey,
205 					     struct net_device *dev);
206 extern void			neigh_destroy(struct neighbour *neigh);
207 extern int			__neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
208 extern int			neigh_update(struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new,
209 					     u32 flags);
210 extern void			neigh_changeaddr(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
211 extern int			neigh_ifdown(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
212 extern int			neigh_resolve_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
213 extern int			neigh_connected_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
214 extern int			neigh_compat_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
215 extern int			neigh_direct_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
216 extern struct neighbour 	*neigh_event_ns(struct neigh_table *tbl,
217 						u8 *lladdr, void *saddr,
218 						struct net_device *dev);
219 
220 extern struct neigh_parms	*neigh_parms_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_table *tbl);
221 extern void			neigh_parms_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *parms);
222 
223 static inline
224 struct net			*neigh_parms_net(const struct neigh_parms *parms)
225 {
226 	return read_pnet(&parms->net);
227 }
228 
229 extern unsigned long		neigh_rand_reach_time(unsigned long base);
230 
231 extern void			pneigh_enqueue(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *p,
232 					       struct sk_buff *skb);
233 extern struct pneigh_entry	*pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key, struct net_device *dev, int creat);
234 extern struct pneigh_entry	*__pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl,
235 						 struct net *net,
236 						 const void *key,
237 						 struct net_device *dev);
238 extern int			pneigh_delete(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key, struct net_device *dev);
239 
240 static inline
241 struct net			*pneigh_net(const struct pneigh_entry *pneigh)
242 {
243 	return read_pnet(&pneigh->net);
244 }
245 
246 extern void neigh_app_ns(struct neighbour *n);
247 extern void neigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl, void (*cb)(struct neighbour *, void *), void *cookie);
248 extern void __neigh_for_each_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, int (*cb)(struct neighbour *));
249 extern void pneigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl, void (*cb)(struct pneigh_entry *));
250 
251 struct neigh_seq_state {
252 	struct seq_net_private p;
253 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
254 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
255 	void *(*neigh_sub_iter)(struct neigh_seq_state *state,
256 				struct neighbour *n, loff_t *pos);
257 	unsigned int bucket;
258 	unsigned int flags;
259 #define NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY	0x00000001
260 #define NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH	0x00000002
261 #define NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP	0x00000004
262 };
263 extern void *neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file *, loff_t *, struct neigh_table *, unsigned int);
264 extern void *neigh_seq_next(struct seq_file *, void *, loff_t *);
265 extern void neigh_seq_stop(struct seq_file *, void *);
266 
267 extern int			neigh_sysctl_register(struct net_device *dev,
268 						      struct neigh_parms *p,
269 						      char *p_name,
270 						      proc_handler *proc_handler);
271 extern void			neigh_sysctl_unregister(struct neigh_parms *p);
272 
273 static inline void __neigh_parms_put(struct neigh_parms *parms)
274 {
275 	atomic_dec(&parms->refcnt);
276 }
277 
278 static inline struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_clone(struct neigh_parms *parms)
279 {
280 	atomic_inc(&parms->refcnt);
281 	return parms;
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  *	Neighbour references
286  */
287 
288 static inline void neigh_release(struct neighbour *neigh)
289 {
290 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&neigh->refcnt))
291 		neigh_destroy(neigh);
292 }
293 
294 static inline struct neighbour * neigh_clone(struct neighbour *neigh)
295 {
296 	if (neigh)
297 		atomic_inc(&neigh->refcnt);
298 	return neigh;
299 }
300 
301 #define neigh_hold(n)	atomic_inc(&(n)->refcnt)
302 
303 static inline void neigh_confirm(struct neighbour *neigh)
304 {
305 	if (neigh)
306 		neigh->confirmed = jiffies;
307 }
308 
309 static inline int neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
310 {
311 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
312 
313 	if (neigh->used != now)
314 		neigh->used = now;
315 	if (!(neigh->nud_state&(NUD_CONNECTED|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)))
316 		return __neigh_event_send(neigh, skb);
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
321 static inline int neigh_hh_bridge(struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
322 {
323 	unsigned seq, hh_alen;
324 
325 	do {
326 		seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
327 		hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(ETH_HLEN);
328 		memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, ETH_ALEN + hh_alen - ETH_HLEN);
329 	} while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 #endif
333 
334 static inline int neigh_hh_output(struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
335 {
336 	unsigned seq;
337 	int hh_len;
338 
339 	do {
340 		int hh_alen;
341 
342 		seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
343 		hh_len = hh->hh_len;
344 		hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len);
345 		memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, hh_alen);
346 	} while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
347 
348 	skb_push(skb, hh_len);
349 	return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
350 }
351 
352 static inline int neigh_output(struct neighbour *n, struct sk_buff *skb)
353 {
354 	struct hh_cache *hh = &n->hh;
355 	if ((n->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED) && hh->hh_len)
356 		return neigh_hh_output(hh, skb);
357 	else
358 		return n->output(n, skb);
359 }
360 
361 static inline struct neighbour *
362 __neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev, int creat)
363 {
364 	struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
365 
366 	if (n || !creat)
367 		return n;
368 
369 	n = neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
370 	return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
371 }
372 
373 static inline struct neighbour *
374 __neigh_lookup_errno(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
375   struct net_device *dev)
376 {
377 	struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
378 
379 	if (n)
380 		return n;
381 
382 	return neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
383 }
384 
385 struct neighbour_cb {
386 	unsigned long sched_next;
387 	unsigned int flags;
388 };
389 
390 #define LOCALLY_ENQUEUED 0x1
391 
392 #define NEIGH_CB(skb)	((struct neighbour_cb *)(skb)->cb)
393 
394 static inline void neigh_ha_snapshot(char *dst, const struct neighbour *n,
395 				     const struct net_device *dev)
396 {
397 	unsigned int seq;
398 
399 	do {
400 		seq = read_seqbegin(&n->ha_lock);
401 		memcpy(dst, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
402 	} while (read_seqretry(&n->ha_lock, seq));
403 }
404 #endif
405