xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/mac802154.h (revision e9246c87)
1 /*
2  * IEEE802.15.4-2003 specification
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  */
19 #ifndef NET_MAC802154_H
20 #define NET_MAC802154_H
21 
22 #include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
23 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
24 
25 /* General MAC frame format:
26  *  2 bytes: Frame Control
27  *  1 byte:  Sequence Number
28  * 20 bytes: Addressing fields
29  * 14 bytes: Auxiliary Security Header
30  */
31 #define MAC802154_FRAME_HARD_HEADER_LEN		(2 + 1 + 20 + 14)
32 
33 /* The following flags are used to indicate changed address settings from
34  * the stack to the hardware.
35  */
36 
37 /* indicates that the Short Address changed */
38 #define IEEE802515_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED		0x00000001
39 /* indicates that the IEEE Address changed */
40 #define IEEE802515_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED	0x00000002
41 /* indicates that the PAN ID changed */
42 #define IEEE802515_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED		0x00000004
43 /* indicates that PAN Coordinator status changed */
44 #define	IEEE802515_AFILT_PANC_CHANGED		0x00000008
45 
46 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt {
47 	__le16	pan_id;		/* Each independent PAN selects a unique
48 				 * identifier. This PAN id allows communication
49 				 * between devices within a network using short
50 				 * addresses and enables transmissions between
51 				 * devices across independent networks.
52 				 */
53 	__le16	short_addr;
54 	__le64	ieee_addr;
55 	u8	pan_coord;
56 };
57 
58 struct ieee802154_dev {
59 	/* filled by the driver */
60 	int	extra_tx_headroom;
61 	u32	flags;
62 	struct	device *parent;
63 
64 	/* filled by mac802154 core */
65 	struct	ieee802154_hw_addr_filt hw_filt;
66 	void	*priv;
67 	struct	wpan_phy *phy;
68 };
69 
70 /* Checksum is in hardware and is omitted from a packet
71  *
72  * These following flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
73  * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
74  * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
75  * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
76  * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
77  */
78 
79 /* Indicates that receiver omits FCS and xmitter will add FCS on it's own. */
80 #define	IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM	0x00000001
81 /* Indicates that receiver will autorespond with ACK frames. */
82 #define	IEEE802154_HW_AACK		0x00000002
83 /* Indicates that transceiver will support transmit power setting. */
84 #define	IEEE802154_HW_TXPOWER		0x00000004
85 /* Indicates that transceiver will support listen before transmit. */
86 #define	IEEE802154_HW_LBT		0x00000008
87 /* Indicates that transceiver will support cca mode setting. */
88 #define	IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE		0x00000010
89 /* Indicates that transceiver will support cca ed level setting. */
90 #define	IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL	0x00000020
91 /* Indicates that transceiver will support csma (max_be, min_be, csma retries)
92  * settings. */
93 #define	IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS	0x00000040
94 /* Indicates that transceiver will support ARET frame retries setting. */
95 #define	IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES	0x00000080
96 
97 /* This groups the most common CSMA support fields into one. */
98 #define IEEE802154_HW_CSMA		(IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE | \
99 					 IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL | \
100 					 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS | \
101 					 IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES)
102 
103 /* struct ieee802154_ops - callbacks from mac802154 to the driver
104  *
105  * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
106  * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to transmit
107  * a frame.
108  *
109  * start: Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for device initialization.
110  *	  This function is called before the first interface is attached.
111  *
112  * stop:  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for device cleanup.
113  *	  This function is called after the last interface is removed.
114  *
115  * xmit:  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for each transmitted frame.
116  *	  skb cntains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.15.4 header.
117  *	  The low-level driver should send the frame based on available
118  *	  configuration.
119  *	  This function should return zero or negative errno. Called with
120  *	  pib_lock held.
121  *
122  * ed:    Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for Energy Detection.
123  *	  This function should place the value for detected energy
124  *	  (usually device-dependant) in the level pointer and return
125  *	  either zero or negative errno. Called with pib_lock held.
126  *
127  * set_channel:
128  * 	  Set radio for listening on specific channel.
129  *	  Set the device for listening on specified channel.
130  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno. Called with pib_lock held.
131  *
132  * set_hw_addr_filt:
133  *	  Set radio for listening on specific address.
134  *	  Set the device for listening on specified address.
135  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
136  *
137  * set_txpower:
138  *	  Set radio transmit power in dB. Called with pib_lock held.
139  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
140  *
141  * set_lbt
142  *	  Enables or disables listen before talk on the device. Called with
143  *	  pib_lock held.
144  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
145  *
146  * set_cca_mode
147  *	  Sets the CCA mode used by the device. Called with pib_lock held.
148  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
149  *
150  * set_cca_ed_level
151  *	  Sets the CCA energy detection threshold in dBm. Called with pib_lock
152  *	  held.
153  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
154  *
155  * set_csma_params
156  *	  Sets the CSMA parameter set for the PHY. Called with pib_lock held.
157  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
158  *
159  * set_frame_retries
160  *	  Sets the retransmission attempt limit. Called with pib_lock held.
161  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
162  */
163 struct ieee802154_ops {
164 	struct module	*owner;
165 	int		(*start)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev);
166 	void		(*stop)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev);
167 	int		(*xmit)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev,
168 				struct sk_buff *skb);
169 	int		(*ed)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev, u8 *level);
170 	int		(*set_channel)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev,
171 				       int page,
172 				       int channel);
173 	int		(*set_hw_addr_filt)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev,
174 					  struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt *filt,
175 					    unsigned long changed);
176 	int		(*ieee_addr)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev, __le64 addr);
177 	int		(*set_txpower)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev, int db);
178 	int		(*set_lbt)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev, bool on);
179 	int		(*set_cca_mode)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev, u8 mode);
180 	int		(*set_cca_ed_level)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev,
181 					    s32 level);
182 	int		(*set_csma_params)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev,
183 					   u8 min_be, u8 max_be, u8 retries);
184 	int		(*set_frame_retries)(struct ieee802154_dev *dev,
185 					     s8 retries);
186 };
187 
188 /* Basic interface to register ieee802154 device */
189 struct ieee802154_dev *
190 ieee802154_alloc_device(size_t priv_data_len, struct ieee802154_ops *ops);
191 void ieee802154_free_device(struct ieee802154_dev *dev);
192 int ieee802154_register_device(struct ieee802154_dev *dev);
193 void ieee802154_unregister_device(struct ieee802154_dev *dev);
194 
195 void ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee802154_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
196 			   u8 lqi);
197 
198 #endif /* NET_MAC802154_H */
199