xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/mac802154.h (revision 8b036556)
1 /*
2  * IEEE802.15.4-2003 specification
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  */
16 #ifndef NET_MAC802154_H
17 #define NET_MAC802154_H
18 
19 #include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
20 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 
23 #include <net/cfg802154.h>
24 
25 /* General MAC frame format:
26  *  2 bytes: Frame Control
27  *  1 byte:  Sequence Number
28  * 20 bytes: Addressing fields
29  * 14 bytes: Auxiliary Security Header
30  */
31 #define MAC802154_FRAME_HARD_HEADER_LEN		(2 + 1 + 20 + 14)
32 
33 /* The following flags are used to indicate changed address settings from
34  * the stack to the hardware.
35  */
36 
37 /* indicates that the Short Address changed */
38 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED		0x00000001
39 /* indicates that the IEEE Address changed */
40 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED	0x00000002
41 /* indicates that the PAN ID changed */
42 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED		0x00000004
43 /* indicates that PAN Coordinator status changed */
44 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_PANC_CHANGED		0x00000008
45 
46 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt {
47 	__le16	pan_id;		/* Each independent PAN selects a unique
48 				 * identifier. This PAN id allows communication
49 				 * between devices within a network using short
50 				 * addresses and enables transmissions between
51 				 * devices across independent networks.
52 				 */
53 	__le16	short_addr;
54 	__le64	ieee_addr;
55 	u8	pan_coord;
56 };
57 
58 struct ieee802154_vif {
59 	int type;
60 
61 	/* must be last */
62 	u8 drv_priv[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *));
63 };
64 
65 struct ieee802154_hw {
66 	/* filled by the driver */
67 	int	extra_tx_headroom;
68 	u32	flags;
69 	struct	device *parent;
70 
71 	/* filled by mac802154 core */
72 	struct	ieee802154_hw_addr_filt hw_filt;
73 	void	*priv;
74 	struct	wpan_phy *phy;
75 	size_t vif_data_size;
76 };
77 
78 /* Checksum is in hardware and is omitted from a packet
79  *
80  * These following flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
81  * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
82  * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
83  * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
84  * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
85  */
86 
87 /* Indicates that xmitter will add FCS on it's own. */
88 #define IEEE802154_HW_TX_OMIT_CKSUM	0x00000001
89 /* Indicates that receiver will autorespond with ACK frames. */
90 #define IEEE802154_HW_AACK		0x00000002
91 /* Indicates that transceiver will support transmit power setting. */
92 #define IEEE802154_HW_TXPOWER		0x00000004
93 /* Indicates that transceiver will support listen before transmit. */
94 #define IEEE802154_HW_LBT		0x00000008
95 /* Indicates that transceiver will support cca mode setting. */
96 #define IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE		0x00000010
97 /* Indicates that transceiver will support cca ed level setting. */
98 #define IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL	0x00000020
99 /* Indicates that transceiver will support csma (max_be, min_be, csma retries)
100  * settings. */
101 #define IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS	0x00000040
102 /* Indicates that transceiver will support ARET frame retries setting. */
103 #define IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES	0x00000080
104 /* Indicates that transceiver will support hardware address filter setting. */
105 #define IEEE802154_HW_AFILT		0x00000100
106 /* Indicates that transceiver will support promiscuous mode setting. */
107 #define IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS	0x00000200
108 /* Indicates that receiver omits FCS. */
109 #define IEEE802154_HW_RX_OMIT_CKSUM	0x00000400
110 /* Indicates that receiver will not filter frames with bad checksum. */
111 #define IEEE802154_HW_RX_DROP_BAD_CKSUM	0x00000800
112 
113 /* Indicates that receiver omits FCS and xmitter will add FCS on it's own. */
114 #define IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM	(IEEE802154_HW_TX_OMIT_CKSUM | \
115 					 IEEE802154_HW_RX_OMIT_CKSUM)
116 
117 /* This groups the most common CSMA support fields into one. */
118 #define IEEE802154_HW_CSMA		(IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE | \
119 					 IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL | \
120 					 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS)
121 
122 /* This groups the most common ARET support fields into one. */
123 #define IEEE802154_HW_ARET		(IEEE802154_HW_CSMA | \
124 					 IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES)
125 
126 /* struct ieee802154_ops - callbacks from mac802154 to the driver
127  *
128  * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
129  * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to transmit
130  * a frame.
131  *
132  * start: Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for device initialization.
133  *	  This function is called before the first interface is attached.
134  *
135  * stop:  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for device cleanup.
136  *	  This function is called after the last interface is removed.
137  *
138  * xmit_sync:
139  *	  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for each transmitted frame.
140  *	  skb cntains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.15.4 header.
141  *	  The low-level driver should send the frame based on available
142  *	  configuration. This is called by a workqueue and useful for
143  *	  synchronous 802.15.4 drivers.
144  *	  This function should return zero or negative errno.
145  *
146  *	  WARNING:
147  *	  This will be deprecated soon. We don't accept synced xmit callbacks
148  *	  drivers anymore.
149  *
150  * xmit_async:
151  *	  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for each transmitted frame.
152  *	  skb cntains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.15.4 header.
153  *	  The low-level driver should send the frame based on available
154  *	  configuration.
155  *	  This function should return zero or negative errno.
156  *
157  * ed:    Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for Energy Detection.
158  *	  This function should place the value for detected energy
159  *	  (usually device-dependant) in the level pointer and return
160  *	  either zero or negative errno. Called with pib_lock held.
161  *
162  * set_channel:
163  * 	  Set radio for listening on specific channel.
164  *	  Set the device for listening on specified channel.
165  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno. Called with pib_lock held.
166  *
167  * set_hw_addr_filt:
168  *	  Set radio for listening on specific address.
169  *	  Set the device for listening on specified address.
170  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
171  *
172  * set_txpower:
173  *	  Set radio transmit power in dB. Called with pib_lock held.
174  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
175  *
176  * set_lbt
177  *	  Enables or disables listen before talk on the device. Called with
178  *	  pib_lock held.
179  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
180  *
181  * set_cca_mode
182  *	  Sets the CCA mode used by the device. Called with pib_lock held.
183  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
184  *
185  * set_cca_ed_level
186  *	  Sets the CCA energy detection threshold in dBm. Called with pib_lock
187  *	  held.
188  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
189  *
190  * set_csma_params
191  *	  Sets the CSMA parameter set for the PHY. Called with pib_lock held.
192  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
193  *
194  * set_frame_retries
195  *	  Sets the retransmission attempt limit. Called with pib_lock held.
196  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
197  *
198  * set_promiscuous_mode
199  *	  Enables or disable promiscuous mode.
200  */
201 struct ieee802154_ops {
202 	struct module	*owner;
203 	int		(*start)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
204 	void		(*stop)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
205 	int		(*xmit_sync)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
206 				     struct sk_buff *skb);
207 	int		(*xmit_async)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
208 				      struct sk_buff *skb);
209 	int		(*ed)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level);
210 	int		(*set_channel)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 page,
211 				       u8 channel);
212 	int		(*set_hw_addr_filt)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
213 					    struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt *filt,
214 					    unsigned long changed);
215 	int		(*set_txpower)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, int db);
216 	int		(*set_lbt)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, bool on);
217 	int		(*set_cca_mode)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
218 					const struct wpan_phy_cca *cca);
219 	int		(*set_cca_ed_level)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
220 					    s32 level);
221 	int		(*set_csma_params)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
222 					   u8 min_be, u8 max_be, u8 retries);
223 	int		(*set_frame_retries)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
224 					     s8 retries);
225 	int             (*set_promiscuous_mode)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
226 						const bool on);
227 };
228 
229 /**
230  * ieee802154_be64_to_le64 - copies and convert be64 to le64
231  * @le64_dst: le64 destination pointer
232  * @be64_src: be64 source pointer
233  */
234 static inline void ieee802154_be64_to_le64(void *le64_dst, const void *be64_src)
235 {
236 	__le64 tmp = (__force __le64)swab64p(be64_src);
237 
238 	memcpy(le64_dst, &tmp, IEEE802154_EXTENDED_ADDR_LEN);
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * ieee802154_le64_to_be64 - copies and convert le64 to be64
243  * @be64_dst: be64 destination pointer
244  * @le64_src: le64 source pointer
245  */
246 static inline void ieee802154_le64_to_be64(void *be64_dst, const void *le64_src)
247 {
248 	__be64 tmp = (__force __be64)swab64p(le64_src);
249 
250 	memcpy(be64_dst, &tmp, IEEE802154_EXTENDED_ADDR_LEN);
251 }
252 
253 /* Basic interface to register ieee802154 hwice */
254 struct ieee802154_hw *
255 ieee802154_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len, const struct ieee802154_ops *ops);
256 void ieee802154_free_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
257 int ieee802154_register_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
258 void ieee802154_unregister_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
259 
260 void ieee802154_rx(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
261 void ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
262 			   u8 lqi);
263 
264 void ieee802154_wake_queue(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
265 void ieee802154_stop_queue(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
266 void ieee802154_xmit_complete(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
267 			      bool ifs_handling);
268 
269 #endif /* NET_MAC802154_H */
270