xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/mac802154.h (revision 0df289a2)
1 /*
2  * IEEE802.15.4-2003 specification
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  */
16 #ifndef NET_MAC802154_H
17 #define NET_MAC802154_H
18 
19 #include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
20 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/unaligned/memmove.h>
23 
24 #include <net/cfg802154.h>
25 
26 /* General MAC frame format:
27  *  2 bytes: Frame Control
28  *  1 byte:  Sequence Number
29  * 20 bytes: Addressing fields
30  * 14 bytes: Auxiliary Security Header
31  */
32 #define MAC802154_FRAME_HARD_HEADER_LEN		(2 + 1 + 20 + 14)
33 
34 /* The following flags are used to indicate changed address settings from
35  * the stack to the hardware.
36  */
37 
38 /* indicates that the Short Address changed */
39 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED		0x00000001
40 /* indicates that the IEEE Address changed */
41 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED	0x00000002
42 /* indicates that the PAN ID changed */
43 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED		0x00000004
44 /* indicates that PAN Coordinator status changed */
45 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_PANC_CHANGED		0x00000008
46 
47 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt {
48 	__le16	pan_id;		/* Each independent PAN selects a unique
49 				 * identifier. This PAN id allows communication
50 				 * between devices within a network using short
51 				 * addresses and enables transmissions between
52 				 * devices across independent networks.
53 				 */
54 	__le16	short_addr;
55 	__le64	ieee_addr;
56 	u8	pan_coord;
57 };
58 
59 struct ieee802154_vif {
60 	int type;
61 
62 	/* must be last */
63 	u8 drv_priv[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *));
64 };
65 
66 struct ieee802154_hw {
67 	/* filled by the driver */
68 	int	extra_tx_headroom;
69 	u32	flags;
70 	struct	device *parent;
71 
72 	/* filled by mac802154 core */
73 	struct	ieee802154_hw_addr_filt hw_filt;
74 	void	*priv;
75 	struct	wpan_phy *phy;
76 	size_t vif_data_size;
77 };
78 
79 /* Checksum is in hardware and is omitted from a packet
80  *
81  * These following flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
82  * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
83  * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
84  * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
85  * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
86  */
87 
88 /* Indicates that xmitter will add FCS on it's own. */
89 #define IEEE802154_HW_TX_OMIT_CKSUM	0x00000001
90 /* Indicates that receiver will autorespond with ACK frames. */
91 #define IEEE802154_HW_AACK		0x00000002
92 /* Indicates that transceiver will support transmit power setting. */
93 #define IEEE802154_HW_TXPOWER		0x00000004
94 /* Indicates that transceiver will support listen before transmit. */
95 #define IEEE802154_HW_LBT		0x00000008
96 /* Indicates that transceiver will support cca mode setting. */
97 #define IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE		0x00000010
98 /* Indicates that transceiver will support cca ed level setting. */
99 #define IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL	0x00000020
100 /* Indicates that transceiver will support csma (max_be, min_be, csma retries)
101  * settings. */
102 #define IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS	0x00000040
103 /* Indicates that transceiver will support ARET frame retries setting. */
104 #define IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES	0x00000080
105 /* Indicates that transceiver will support hardware address filter setting. */
106 #define IEEE802154_HW_AFILT		0x00000100
107 /* Indicates that transceiver will support promiscuous mode setting. */
108 #define IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS	0x00000200
109 /* Indicates that receiver omits FCS. */
110 #define IEEE802154_HW_RX_OMIT_CKSUM	0x00000400
111 /* Indicates that receiver will not filter frames with bad checksum. */
112 #define IEEE802154_HW_RX_DROP_BAD_CKSUM	0x00000800
113 
114 /* Indicates that receiver omits FCS and xmitter will add FCS on it's own. */
115 #define IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM	(IEEE802154_HW_TX_OMIT_CKSUM | \
116 					 IEEE802154_HW_RX_OMIT_CKSUM)
117 
118 /* This groups the most common CSMA support fields into one. */
119 #define IEEE802154_HW_CSMA		(IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE | \
120 					 IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL | \
121 					 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS)
122 
123 /* This groups the most common ARET support fields into one. */
124 #define IEEE802154_HW_ARET		(IEEE802154_HW_CSMA | \
125 					 IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES)
126 
127 /* struct ieee802154_ops - callbacks from mac802154 to the driver
128  *
129  * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
130  * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to transmit
131  * a frame.
132  *
133  * start: Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for device initialization.
134  *	  This function is called before the first interface is attached.
135  *
136  * stop:  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for device cleanup.
137  *	  This function is called after the last interface is removed.
138  *
139  * xmit_sync:
140  *	  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for each transmitted frame.
141  *	  skb cntains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.15.4 header.
142  *	  The low-level driver should send the frame based on available
143  *	  configuration. This is called by a workqueue and useful for
144  *	  synchronous 802.15.4 drivers.
145  *	  This function should return zero or negative errno.
146  *
147  *	  WARNING:
148  *	  This will be deprecated soon. We don't accept synced xmit callbacks
149  *	  drivers anymore.
150  *
151  * xmit_async:
152  *	  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for each transmitted frame.
153  *	  skb cntains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.15.4 header.
154  *	  The low-level driver should send the frame based on available
155  *	  configuration.
156  *	  This function should return zero or negative errno.
157  *
158  * ed:    Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for Energy Detection.
159  *	  This function should place the value for detected energy
160  *	  (usually device-dependant) in the level pointer and return
161  *	  either zero or negative errno. Called with pib_lock held.
162  *
163  * set_channel:
164  * 	  Set radio for listening on specific channel.
165  *	  Set the device for listening on specified channel.
166  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno. Called with pib_lock held.
167  *
168  * set_hw_addr_filt:
169  *	  Set radio for listening on specific address.
170  *	  Set the device for listening on specified address.
171  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
172  *
173  * set_txpower:
174  *	  Set radio transmit power in dB. Called with pib_lock held.
175  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
176  *
177  * set_lbt
178  *	  Enables or disables listen before talk on the device. Called with
179  *	  pib_lock held.
180  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
181  *
182  * set_cca_mode
183  *	  Sets the CCA mode used by the device. Called with pib_lock held.
184  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
185  *
186  * set_cca_ed_level
187  *	  Sets the CCA energy detection threshold in dBm. Called with pib_lock
188  *	  held.
189  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
190  *
191  * set_csma_params
192  *	  Sets the CSMA parameter set for the PHY. Called with pib_lock held.
193  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
194  *
195  * set_frame_retries
196  *	  Sets the retransmission attempt limit. Called with pib_lock held.
197  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
198  *
199  * set_promiscuous_mode
200  *	  Enables or disable promiscuous mode.
201  */
202 struct ieee802154_ops {
203 	struct module	*owner;
204 	int		(*start)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
205 	void		(*stop)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
206 	int		(*xmit_sync)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
207 				     struct sk_buff *skb);
208 	int		(*xmit_async)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
209 				      struct sk_buff *skb);
210 	int		(*ed)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level);
211 	int		(*set_channel)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 page,
212 				       u8 channel);
213 	int		(*set_hw_addr_filt)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
214 					    struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt *filt,
215 					    unsigned long changed);
216 	int		(*set_txpower)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s8 dbm);
217 	int		(*set_lbt)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, bool on);
218 	int		(*set_cca_mode)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
219 					const struct wpan_phy_cca *cca);
220 	int		(*set_cca_ed_level)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
221 					    s32 level);
222 	int		(*set_csma_params)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
223 					   u8 min_be, u8 max_be, u8 retries);
224 	int		(*set_frame_retries)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
225 					     s8 retries);
226 	int             (*set_promiscuous_mode)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
227 						const bool on);
228 };
229 
230 /**
231  * ieee802154_be64_to_le64 - copies and convert be64 to le64
232  * @le64_dst: le64 destination pointer
233  * @be64_src: be64 source pointer
234  */
235 static inline void ieee802154_be64_to_le64(void *le64_dst, const void *be64_src)
236 {
237 	__put_unaligned_memmove64(swab64p(be64_src), le64_dst);
238 }
239 
240 /**
241  * ieee802154_le64_to_be64 - copies and convert le64 to be64
242  * @be64_dst: be64 destination pointer
243  * @le64_src: le64 source pointer
244  */
245 static inline void ieee802154_le64_to_be64(void *be64_dst, const void *le64_src)
246 {
247 	__put_unaligned_memmove64(swab64p(le64_src), be64_dst);
248 }
249 
250 /* Basic interface to register ieee802154 device */
251 struct ieee802154_hw *
252 ieee802154_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len, const struct ieee802154_ops *ops);
253 void ieee802154_free_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
254 int ieee802154_register_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
255 void ieee802154_unregister_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
256 
257 void ieee802154_rx(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
258 void ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
259 			   u8 lqi);
260 
261 void ieee802154_wake_queue(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
262 void ieee802154_stop_queue(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
263 void ieee802154_xmit_complete(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
264 			      bool ifs_handling);
265 
266 #endif /* NET_MAC802154_H */
267