xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/mac80211.h (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /*
2  * mac80211 <-> driver interface
3  *
4  * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
6  * Copyright 2007	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef MAC80211_H
14 #define MAC80211_H
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/wireless.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
22 #include <net/wireless.h>
23 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
24 
25 /**
26  * DOC: Introduction
27  *
28  * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements
29  * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document
30  * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware
31  * drivers.
32  */
33 
34 /**
35  * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts
36  *
37  * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
38  * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any
39  * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such
40  * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the
41  * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even
42  * tasklet function.
43  *
44  * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also
45  *	 use the non-IRQ-safe functions!
46  */
47 
48 /**
49  * DOC: Warning
50  *
51  * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will
52  * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet.
53  */
54 
55 /**
56  * DOC: Frame format
57  *
58  * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver,
59  * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are
60  * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the
61  * hardware.
62  *
63  * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features:
64  *
65  * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload
66  * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware.
67  *
68  * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to
69  * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU.
70  *
71  * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has
72  * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does
73  * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances.
74  */
75 
76 /**
77  * enum ieee80211_notification_type - Low level driver notification
78  * @IEEE80211_NOTIFY_RE_ASSOC: start the re-association sequence
79  */
80 enum ieee80211_notification_types {
81 	IEEE80211_NOTIFY_RE_ASSOC,
82 };
83 
84 /**
85  * struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info - describing BSS's HT characteristics
86  *
87  * This structure describes most essential parameters needed
88  * to describe 802.11n HT characteristics in a BSS.
89  *
90  * @primary_channel: channel number of primery channel
91  * @bss_cap: 802.11n's general BSS capabilities (e.g. channel width)
92  * @bss_op_mode: 802.11n's BSS operation modes (e.g. HT protection)
93  */
94 struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info {
95 	u8 primary_channel;
96 	u8 bss_cap;  /* use IEEE80211_HT_IE_CHA_ */
97 	u8 bss_op_mode; /* use IEEE80211_HT_IE_ */
98 };
99 
100 /**
101  * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues
102  *
103  * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues.
104  * @IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_QUEUES: Maximum number of queues usable
105  *	for A-MPDU operation.
106  */
107 enum ieee80211_max_queues {
108 	IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES =		16,
109 	IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_QUEUES =	16,
110 };
111 
112 /**
113  * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration
114  *
115  * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS
116  * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29.
117  *
118  * @aifs: arbitration interface space [0..255]
119  * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form
120  *	2^n-1 in the range 1..32767]
121  * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min]
122  * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled
123  */
124 struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params {
125 	u16 txop;
126 	u16 cw_min;
127 	u16 cw_max;
128 	u8 aifs;
129 };
130 
131 /**
132  * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats - transmit queue statistics
133  *
134  * @len: number of packets in queue
135  * @limit: queue length limit
136  * @count: number of frames sent
137  */
138 struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats {
139 	unsigned int len;
140 	unsigned int limit;
141 	unsigned int count;
142 };
143 
144 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats {
145 	unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount;
146 	unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount;
147 	unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount;
148 	unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount;
149 };
150 
151 /**
152  * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags
153  *
154  * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback
155  * to indicate which BSS parameter changed.
156  *
157  * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated),
158  *	also implies a change in the AID.
159  * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed
160  * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed
161  * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed
162  * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed
163  * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed
164  */
165 enum ieee80211_bss_change {
166 	BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC		= 1<<0,
167 	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT	= 1<<1,
168 	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE	= 1<<2,
169 	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT		= 1<<3,
170 	BSS_CHANGED_HT                  = 1<<4,
171 	BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES		= 1<<5,
172 };
173 
174 /**
175  * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters
176  *
177  * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association
178  * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS.
179  *
180  * @assoc: association status
181  * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true
182  * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection
183  * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble
184  * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP)
185  * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for PSM
186  * @timestamp: beacon timestamp
187  * @beacon_int: beacon interval
188  * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp
189  * @assoc_ht: association in HT mode
190  * @ht_conf: ht capabilities
191  * @ht_bss_conf: ht extended capabilities
192  * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an
193  *	index into the rate table configured by the driver in
194  *	the current band.
195  */
196 struct ieee80211_bss_conf {
197 	/* association related data */
198 	bool assoc;
199 	u16 aid;
200 	/* erp related data */
201 	bool use_cts_prot;
202 	bool use_short_preamble;
203 	bool use_short_slot;
204 	u8 dtim_period;
205 	u16 beacon_int;
206 	u16 assoc_capability;
207 	u64 timestamp;
208 	u64 basic_rates;
209 	/* ht related data */
210 	bool assoc_ht;
211 	struct ieee80211_ht_info *ht_conf;
212 	struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info *ht_bss_conf;
213 };
214 
215 /**
216  * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status
217  *
218  * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info.
219  *
220  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: request TX status callback for this frame.
221  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS: use RTS-CTS before sending frame
222  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT: use CTS protection for the frame (e.g.,
223  *	for combined 802.11g / 802.11b networks)
224  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack
225  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: TBD
226  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination
227  *	station
228  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE: TBD
229  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame
230  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE: TBD
231  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT: this frame should be send using the
232  *	through set_retry_limit configured long retry value
233  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon
234  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU
235  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_OFDM_HT: this frame can be sent in HT OFDM rates. number
236  *	of streams when this flag is on can be extracted from antenna_sel_tx,
237  *	so if 1 antenna is marked use SISO, 2 antennas marked use MIMO, n
238  *	antennas marked use MIMO_n.
239  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_GREEN_FIELD: use green field protection for this frame
240  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_40_MHZ_WIDTH: send this frame using 40 Mhz channel width
241  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DUP_DATA: duplicate data frame on both 20 Mhz channels
242  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_GI: send this frame using short guard interval
243  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: TBD
244  * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted
245  *	because the destination STA was in powersave mode.
246  * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
247  * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status
248  * 	is for the whole aggregation.
249  * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned,
250  * 	so consider using block ack request (BAR).
251  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence
252  *	number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment
253  *	number and increasing the sequence number only when the
254  *	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flags is set. mac80211 will properly
255  *	assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly
256  *	for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from
257  *	that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing.
258  *	If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to
259  *	assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE
260  *	802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for
261  *	beacons always be clear for frames without a sequence number field.
262  */
263 enum mac80211_tx_control_flags {
264 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS		= BIT(0),
265 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS		= BIT(2),
266 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT	= BIT(3),
267 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK			= BIT(4),
268 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE	= BIT(5),
269 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT		= BIT(6),
270 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQUEUE		= BIT(7),
271 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT		= BIT(8),
272 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE		= BIT(9),
273 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT	= BIT(10),
274 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM	= BIT(12),
275 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU			= BIT(13),
276 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_OFDM_HT		= BIT(14),
277 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_GREEN_FIELD		= BIT(15),
278 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_40_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(16),
279 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DUP_DATA		= BIT(17),
280 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_GI		= BIT(18),
281 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED		= BIT(19),
282 	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED		= BIT(20),
283 	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK			= BIT(21),
284 	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU			= BIT(22),
285 	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK		= BIT(23),
286 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ		= BIT(24),
287 };
288 
289 
290 #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE \
291 	(sizeof(((struct sk_buff *)0)->cb) - 8)
292 #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_PTRS \
293 	(IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *))
294 
295 /* maximum number of alternate rate retry stages */
296 #define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_ALTRATE	3
297 
298 /**
299  * struct ieee80211_tx_altrate - alternate rate selection/status
300  *
301  * @rate_idx: rate index to attempt to send with
302  * @limit: number of retries before fallback
303  */
304 struct ieee80211_tx_altrate {
305 	s8 rate_idx;
306 	u8 limit;
307 };
308 
309 /**
310  * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information
311  *
312  * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses:
313  *  (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do
314  *  (2) driver internal use (if applicable)
315  *  (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened
316  *
317  * The TX control's sta pointer is only valid during the ->tx call,
318  * it may be NULL.
319  *
320  * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above
321  * @band: TBD
322  * @tx_rate_idx: TBD
323  * @antenna_sel_tx: TBD
324  * @control: union for control data
325  * @status: union for status data
326  * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers
327  * @retry_count: number of retries
328  * @excessive_retries: set to 1 if the frame was retried many times
329  *	but not acknowledged
330  * @ampdu_ack_len: number of aggregated frames.
331  * 	relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
332  * @ampdu_ack_map: block ack bit map for the aggregation.
333  * 	relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
334  * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame
335  */
336 struct ieee80211_tx_info {
337 	/* common information */
338 	u32 flags;
339 	u8 band;
340 	s8 tx_rate_idx;
341 	u8 antenna_sel_tx;
342 
343 	/* 1 byte hole */
344 
345 	union {
346 		struct {
347 			/* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */
348 			struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
349 			struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key;
350 			struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
351 			unsigned long jiffies;
352 			s8 rts_cts_rate_idx;
353 			u8 retry_limit;
354 			struct ieee80211_tx_altrate retries[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_ALTRATE];
355 		} control;
356 		struct {
357 			u64 ampdu_ack_map;
358 			int ack_signal;
359 			struct ieee80211_tx_altrate retries[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_ALTRATE + 1];
360 			u8 retry_count;
361 			bool excessive_retries;
362 			u8 ampdu_ack_len;
363 		} status;
364 		void *driver_data[IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_PTRS];
365 	};
366 };
367 
368 static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb)
369 {
370 	return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb;
371 }
372 
373 
374 /**
375  * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags
376  *
377  * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status.
378  * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame.
379  *	Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED.
380  * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware.
381  * @RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP: This frame starts with a radiotap header.
382  * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame,
383  *	verification has been done by the hardware.
384  * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame.
385  *	If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection
386  *	hence the driver or hardware will have to do that.
387  * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on
388  *	the frame.
389  * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on
390  *	the frame.
391  * @RX_FLAG_TSFT: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime field)
392  *	is valid. This is useful in monitor mode and necessary for beacon frames
393  *	to enable IBSS merging.
394  * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame
395  */
396 enum mac80211_rx_flags {
397 	RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR	= 1<<0,
398 	RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED	= 1<<1,
399 	RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP	= 1<<2,
400 	RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED	= 1<<3,
401 	RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED	= 1<<4,
402 	RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC	= 1<<5,
403 	RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = 1<<6,
404 	RX_FLAG_TSFT		= 1<<7,
405 	RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE	= 1<<8
406 };
407 
408 /**
409  * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status
410  *
411  * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset
412  * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received
413  * frame.
414  *
415  * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function
416  * 	(TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware.
417  * @band: the active band when this frame was received
418  * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz
419  * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or
420  *	unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags
421  *	@IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_*
422  * @noise: noise when receiving this frame, in dBm.
423  * @qual: overall signal quality indication, in percent (0-100).
424  * @antenna: antenna used
425  * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates
426  * @flag: %RX_FLAG_*
427  */
428 struct ieee80211_rx_status {
429 	u64 mactime;
430 	enum ieee80211_band band;
431 	int freq;
432 	int signal;
433 	int noise;
434 	int qual;
435 	int antenna;
436 	int rate_idx;
437 	int flag;
438 };
439 
440 /**
441  * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags
442  *
443  * Flags to define PHY configuration options
444  *
445  * @IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME: use 802.11g short slot time
446  * @IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP: add radiotap header at receive time (if supported)
447  * @IEEE80211_CONF_SUPPORT_HT_MODE: use 802.11n HT capabilities (if supported)
448  * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode
449  */
450 enum ieee80211_conf_flags {
451 	/*
452 	 * TODO: IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME will be removed once drivers
453 	 * have been converted to use bss_info_changed() for slot time
454 	 * configuration
455 	 */
456 	IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME	= (1<<0),
457 	IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP		= (1<<1),
458 	IEEE80211_CONF_SUPPORT_HT_MODE	= (1<<2),
459 	IEEE80211_CONF_PS		= (1<<3),
460 };
461 
462 /**
463  * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device
464  *
465  * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware.
466  *
467  * @radio_enabled: when zero, driver is required to switch off the radio.
468  *	TODO make a flag
469  * @beacon_int: beacon interval (TODO make interface config)
470  * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval
471  * @flags: configuration flags defined above
472  * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm)
473  * @max_antenna_gain: maximum antenna gain (in dBi)
474  * @antenna_sel_tx: transmit antenna selection, 0: default/diversity,
475  *	1/2: antenna 0/1
476  * @antenna_sel_rx: receive antenna selection, like @antenna_sel_tx
477  * @ht_conf: describes current self configuration of 802.11n HT capabilies
478  * @ht_bss_conf: describes current BSS configuration of 802.11n HT parameters
479  * @channel: the channel to tune to
480  */
481 struct ieee80211_conf {
482 	int radio_enabled;
483 
484 	int beacon_int;
485 	u16 listen_interval;
486 	u32 flags;
487 	int power_level;
488 	int max_antenna_gain;
489 	u8 antenna_sel_tx;
490 	u8 antenna_sel_rx;
491 
492 	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
493 
494 	struct ieee80211_ht_info ht_conf;
495 	struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info ht_bss_conf;
496 };
497 
498 /**
499  * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data
500  *
501  * Data in this structure is continually present for driver
502  * use during the life of a virtual interface.
503  *
504  * @type: type of this virtual interface
505  * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
506  *	sizeof(void *).
507  */
508 struct ieee80211_vif {
509 	enum nl80211_iftype type;
510 	/* must be last */
511 	u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
512 };
513 
514 static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
515 {
516 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
517 	return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT;
518 #endif
519 	return false;
520 }
521 
522 /**
523  * struct ieee80211_if_init_conf - initial configuration of an interface
524  *
525  * @vif: pointer to a driver-use per-interface structure. The pointer
526  *	itself is also used for various functions including
527  *	ieee80211_beacon_get() and ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
528  * @type: one of &enum nl80211_iftype constants. Determines the type of
529  *	added/removed interface.
530  * @mac_addr: pointer to MAC address of the interface. This pointer is valid
531  *	until the interface is removed (i.e. it cannot be used after
532  *	remove_interface() callback was called for this interface).
533  *
534  * This structure is used in add_interface() and remove_interface()
535  * callbacks of &struct ieee80211_hw.
536  *
537  * When you allow multiple interfaces to be added to your PHY, take care
538  * that the hardware can actually handle multiple MAC addresses. However,
539  * also take care that when there's no interface left with mac_addr != %NULL
540  * you remove the MAC address from the device to avoid acknowledging packets
541  * in pure monitor mode.
542  */
543 struct ieee80211_if_init_conf {
544 	enum nl80211_iftype type;
545 	struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
546 	void *mac_addr;
547 };
548 
549 /**
550  * enum ieee80211_if_conf_change - interface config change flags
551  *
552  * @IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID: The BSSID changed.
553  * @IEEE80211_IFCC_SSID: The SSID changed.
554  * @IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON: The beacon for this interface changed
555  *	(currently AP and MESH only), use ieee80211_beacon_get().
556  */
557 enum ieee80211_if_conf_change {
558 	IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID	= BIT(0),
559 	IEEE80211_IFCC_SSID	= BIT(1),
560 	IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON	= BIT(2),
561 };
562 
563 /**
564  * struct ieee80211_if_conf - configuration of an interface
565  *
566  * @changed: parameters that have changed, see &enum ieee80211_if_conf_change.
567  * @bssid: BSSID of the network we are associated to/creating.
568  * @ssid: used (together with @ssid_len) by drivers for hardware that
569  *	generate beacons independently. The pointer is valid only during the
570  *	config_interface() call, so copy the value somewhere if you need
571  *	it.
572  * @ssid_len: length of the @ssid field.
573  *
574  * This structure is passed to the config_interface() callback of
575  * &struct ieee80211_hw.
576  */
577 struct ieee80211_if_conf {
578 	u32 changed;
579 	u8 *bssid;
580 	u8 *ssid;
581 	size_t ssid_len;
582 };
583 
584 /**
585  * enum ieee80211_key_alg - key algorithm
586  * @ALG_WEP: WEP40 or WEP104
587  * @ALG_TKIP: TKIP
588  * @ALG_CCMP: CCMP (AES)
589  */
590 enum ieee80211_key_alg {
591 	ALG_WEP,
592 	ALG_TKIP,
593 	ALG_CCMP,
594 };
595 
596 /**
597  * enum ieee80211_key_len - key length
598  * @LEN_WEP40: WEP 5-byte long key
599  * @LEN_WEP104: WEP 13-byte long key
600  */
601 enum ieee80211_key_len {
602 	LEN_WEP40 = 5,
603 	LEN_WEP104 = 13,
604 };
605 
606 /**
607  * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags
608  *
609  * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver
610  * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf.
611  *
612  * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
613  *	that the STA this key will be used with could be using QoS.
614  * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the
615  *	driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this
616  *	particular key.
617  * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by
618  *	the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC
619  *	generation in software.
620  * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
621  *	that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key.
622  */
623 enum ieee80211_key_flags {
624 	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA	= 1<<0,
625 	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV	= 1<<1,
626 	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2,
627 	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE	= 1<<3,
628 };
629 
630 /**
631  * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information
632  *
633  * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by
634  * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops.
635  *
636  * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver
637  *	wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be
638  *	encrypted in hardware.
639  * @alg: The key algorithm.
640  * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags.
641  * @keyidx: the key index (0-3)
642  * @keylen: key material length
643  * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte)
644  * 	data block:
645  * 	- Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits)
646  * 	- Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits)
647  * 	- Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits)
648  * @icv_len: FIXME
649  * @iv_len: FIXME
650  */
651 struct ieee80211_key_conf {
652 	enum ieee80211_key_alg alg;
653 	u8 icv_len;
654 	u8 iv_len;
655 	u8 hw_key_idx;
656 	u8 flags;
657 	s8 keyidx;
658 	u8 keylen;
659 	u8 key[0];
660 };
661 
662 /**
663  * enum set_key_cmd - key command
664  *
665  * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
666  * indicates whether a key is being removed or added.
667  *
668  * @SET_KEY: a key is set
669  * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled
670  */
671 enum set_key_cmd {
672 	SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY,
673 };
674 
675 /**
676  * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry
677  *
678  * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly
679  * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in
680  * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must
681  * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly,
682  * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a
683  * call to your sta_notify callback that removed it.
684  *
685  * @addr: MAC address
686  * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP
687  * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band)
688  * @ht_info: HT capabilities of this STA
689  * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
690  *	sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information.
691  */
692 struct ieee80211_sta {
693 	u64 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
694 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
695 	u16 aid;
696 	struct ieee80211_ht_info ht_info;
697 
698 	/* must be last */
699 	u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
700 };
701 
702 /**
703  * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command
704  *
705  * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
706  * indicates addition and removal of a station to station table.
707  *
708  * @STA_NOTIFY_ADD: a station was added to the station table
709  * @STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE: a station being removed from the station table
710  */
711 enum sta_notify_cmd {
712 	STA_NOTIFY_ADD, STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE
713 };
714 
715 /**
716  * enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type - get tkip key
717  *
718  * Used by drivers which need to get a tkip key for skb. Some drivers need a
719  * phase 1 key, others need a phase 2 key. A single function allows the driver
720  * to get the key, this enum indicates what type of key is required.
721  *
722  * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY: the driver needs a phase 1 key
723  * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY: the driver needs a phase 2 key
724  */
725 enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type {
726 	IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY,
727 	IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY,
728 };
729 
730 /**
731  * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags
732  *
733  * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
734  * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
735  * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
736  * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
737  * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
738  *
739  * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS:
740  *	Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include
741  *	the FCS at the end.
742  *
743  * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING:
744  *	Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames
745  *	for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others
746  *	rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used
747  *	to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and
748  *	multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that
749  *	the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
750  *
751  * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE:
752  *	Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band.
753  *
754  * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE:
755  *	Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on
756  *	the 2.4 GHz band.
757  *
758  * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC:
759  *	Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We
760  *	expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
761  *	If possible please provide dB or dBm instead.
762  *
763  * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB:
764  *	Hardware gives signal values in dB, decibel difference from an
765  *	arbitrary, fixed reference. We expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
766  *	If possible please provide dBm instead.
767  *
768  * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM:
769  *	Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from
770  *	one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized
771  *	between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set.
772  *
773  * @IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM:
774  *	Hardware can provide noise (radio interference) values in units dBm,
775  *      decibel difference from one milliwatt.
776  *
777  * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
778  * 	Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h
779  * 	Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC
780  */
781 enum ieee80211_hw_flags {
782 	IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS			= 1<<1,
783 	IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING	= 1<<2,
784 	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE		= 1<<3,
785 	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE	= 1<<4,
786 	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC			= 1<<5,
787 	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB				= 1<<6,
788 	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM				= 1<<7,
789 	IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM				= 1<<8,
790 	IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT			= 1<<9,
791 };
792 
793 /**
794  * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state
795  *
796  * This structure contains the configuration and hardware
797  * information for an 802.11 PHY.
798  *
799  * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this
800  *	802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev
801  *	members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV()
802  *	and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported
803  *	bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here.
804  *
805  * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use.
806  *
807  * @workqueue: single threaded workqueue available for driver use,
808  *	allocated by mac80211 on registration and flushed when an
809  *	interface is removed.
810  *	NOTICE: All work performed on this workqueue should NEVER
811  *	acquire the RTNL lock (i.e. Don't use the function
812  *	ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces())
813  *
814  * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use
815  *	along with this structure.
816  *
817  * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags.
818  *
819  * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb
820  *	for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.)
821  *
822  * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels.
823  *
824  * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used
825  *     only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB
826  *
827  * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval
828  *     that HW supports
829  *
830  * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for
831  *	data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these
832  *	queues need to have configurable access parameters.
833  *
834  * @ampdu_queues: number of available hardware transmit queues
835  *	for A-MPDU packets, these have no access parameters
836  *	because they're used only for A-MPDU frames. Note that
837  *	mac80211 will not currently use any of the regular queues
838  *	for aggregation.
839  *
840  * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware.
841  *	If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be
842  *	set before calling ieee80211_register_hw().
843  *
844  * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
845  *	within &struct ieee80211_vif.
846  * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
847  *	within &struct ieee80211_sta.
848  *
849  * @max_altrates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages
850  * @max_altrate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage
851  */
852 struct ieee80211_hw {
853 	struct ieee80211_conf conf;
854 	struct wiphy *wiphy;
855 	struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
856 	const char *rate_control_algorithm;
857 	void *priv;
858 	u32 flags;
859 	unsigned int extra_tx_headroom;
860 	int channel_change_time;
861 	int vif_data_size;
862 	int sta_data_size;
863 	u16 queues;
864 	u16 ampdu_queues;
865 	u16 max_listen_interval;
866 	s8 max_signal;
867 	u8 max_altrates;
868 	u8 max_altrate_tries;
869 };
870 
871 struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy);
872 
873 /**
874  * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware
875  *
876  * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for
877  * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device
878  */
879 static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev)
880 {
881 	set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev);
882 }
883 
884 /**
885  * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanenet MAC address for 802.11 hardware
886  *
887  * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for
888  * @addr: the address to set
889  */
890 static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr)
891 {
892 	memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
893 }
894 
895 static inline int ieee80211_num_regular_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
896 {
897 	return hw->queues;
898 }
899 
900 static inline int ieee80211_num_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
901 {
902 	return hw->queues + hw->ampdu_queues;
903 }
904 
905 static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
906 ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
907 		      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
908 {
909 	if (WARN_ON(c->tx_rate_idx < 0))
910 		return NULL;
911 	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->tx_rate_idx];
912 }
913 
914 static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
915 ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
916 			   const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
917 {
918 	if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0)
919 		return NULL;
920 	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
921 }
922 
923 static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
924 ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
925 			     const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx)
926 {
927 	if (c->control.retries[idx].rate_idx < 0)
928 		return NULL;
929 	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.retries[idx].rate_idx];
930 }
931 
932 /**
933  * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration
934  *
935  * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware
936  * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations.
937  *
938  * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given
939  * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
940  * decryption. The callback takes an @address parameter that will be
941  * the broadcast address for default keys, the other station's hardware
942  * address for individual keys or the zero address for keys that will
943  * be used only for transmission.
944  * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when
945  * VLANs are configured for an access point.
946  *
947  * The @local_address parameter will always be set to our own address,
948  * this is only relevant if you support multiple local addresses.
949  *
950  * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx
951  * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf
952  * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function.
953  *
954  * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if
955  * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be
956  * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the
957  * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
958  *
959  * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
960  *
961  * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
962  * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
963  * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
964  * based on the receive flags.
965  *
966  * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key
967  * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key()
968  * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate
969  * keys.
970  *
971  * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption
972  * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key
973  * handler.
974  * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key.
975  * This happens everytime the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The
976  * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did
977  * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is
978  * provided by udpate_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this
979  * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16.
980  */
981 
982 /**
983  * DOC: Frame filtering
984  *
985  * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper
986  * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when
987  * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption,
988  * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is
989  * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible.
990  *
991  * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell
992  * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be
993  * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out.
994  *
995  * The configure_filter() callback is invoked with the parameters
996  * @mc_count and @mc_list for the combined multicast address list
997  * of all virtual interfaces, @changed_flags telling which flags
998  * were changed and @total_flags with the new flag states.
999  *
1000  * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will
1001  * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count
1002  * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted
1003  * or dropped.
1004  *
1005  * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared.
1006  * Hardware does not support a flag if it is incapable of _passing_
1007  * the frame to the stack. Otherwise the driver must ignore
1008  * the flag, but not clear it.
1009  * You must _only_ clear the flag (announce no support for the
1010  * flag to mac80211) if you are not able to pass the packet type
1011  * to the stack (so the hardware always filters it).
1012  * So for example, you should clear @FIF_CONTROL, if your hardware
1013  * always filters control frames. If your hardware always passes
1014  * control frames to the kernel and is incapable of filtering them,
1015  * you do _not_ clear the @FIF_CONTROL flag.
1016  * This rule applies to all other FIF flags as well.
1017  */
1018 
1019 /**
1020  * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags
1021  *
1022  * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be
1023  * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the
1024  * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested,
1025  * but this has negative impact on power consumption.
1026  *
1027  * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS,
1028  *	think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds
1029  *	to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode.
1030  *
1031  * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested
1032  *	by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by
1033  *	multicast address.
1034  *
1035  * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the
1036  *	%RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them)
1037  *
1038  * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set
1039  *	the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them
1040  *
1041  * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate
1042  *	to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses
1043  *	by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing
1044  *	mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should
1045  *	honour this flag if possible.
1046  *
1047  * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS is not set then
1048  *	only those addressed to this station
1049  *
1050  * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes
1051  */
1052 enum ieee80211_filter_flags {
1053 	FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS	= 1<<0,
1054 	FIF_ALLMULTI		= 1<<1,
1055 	FIF_FCSFAIL		= 1<<2,
1056 	FIF_PLCPFAIL		= 1<<3,
1057 	FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC	= 1<<4,
1058 	FIF_CONTROL		= 1<<5,
1059 	FIF_OTHER_BSS		= 1<<6,
1060 };
1061 
1062 /**
1063  * enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action - A-MPDU actions
1064  *
1065  * These flags are used with the ampdu_action() callback in
1066  * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which action is needed.
1067  * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START: start Rx aggregation
1068  * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP: stop Rx aggregation
1069  * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START: start Tx aggregation
1070  * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP: stop Tx aggregation
1071  */
1072 enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action {
1073 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START,
1074 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP,
1075 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START,
1076 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP,
1077 };
1078 
1079 /**
1080  * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver
1081  *
1082  * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
1083  * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure
1084  * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame.
1085  *
1086  * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
1087  *	skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
1088  *	The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
1089  *	configuration in the TX control data. This handler should,
1090  *	preferably, never fail and stop queues appropriately, more
1091  *	importantly, however, it must never fail for A-MPDU-queues.
1092  *	Must be implemented and atomic.
1093  *
1094  * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware
1095  *	is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on
1096  *	frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.)
1097  *	Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace,
1098  *	or zero.
1099  *	When the device is started it should not have a MAC address
1100  *	to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device
1101  *	is added.
1102  *	Must be implemented.
1103  *
1104  * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware
1105  *	is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least
1106  *	it must turn off frame reception.)
1107  *	May be called right after add_interface if that rejects
1108  *	an interface.
1109  *	Must be implemented.
1110  *
1111  * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is
1112  *	enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @open
1113  *	and @stop must be implemented.
1114  *	The driver should perform any initialization it needs before
1115  *	the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the
1116  *	interface is given in the conf parameter.
1117  *	The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a
1118  *	negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.)
1119  *	Must be implemented.
1120  *
1121  * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down.
1122  *	The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface
1123  *	and no monitor interfaces are present.
1124  *	When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware
1125  *	must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets,
1126  *	the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the
1127  *	MAC address of the device going away.
1128  *	Hence, this callback must be implemented.
1129  *
1130  * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
1131  *	function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel.
1132  *
1133  * @config_interface: Handler for configuration requests related to interfaces
1134  *	(e.g. BSSID changes.)
1135  *
1136  * @bss_info_changed: Handler for configuration requests related to BSS
1137  *	parameters that may vary during BSS's lifespan, and may affect low
1138  *	level driver (e.g. assoc/disassoc status, erp parameters).
1139  *	This function should not be used if no BSS has been set, unless
1140  *	for association indication. The @changed parameter indicates which
1141  *	of the bss parameters has changed when a call is made.
1142  *
1143  * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter.
1144  *	See the section "Frame filtering" for more information.
1145  *	This callback must be implemented and atomic.
1146  *
1147  * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit
1148  * 	must be set or cleared for a given STA. Must be atomic.
1149  *
1150  * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
1151  *	This callback can sleep, and is only called between add_interface
1152  *	and remove_interface calls, i.e. while the interface with the
1153  *	given local_address is enabled.
1154  *
1155  * @update_tkip_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
1156  * 	This callback will be called in the context of Rx. Called for drivers
1157  * 	which set IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_TKIP_REQ_RX_P1_KEY.
1158  *
1159  * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
1160  *	the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel
1161  *	configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's registered
1162  *	bands. When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be
1163  *	called; note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish
1164  *	because the hardware is turned off! Anything else is a bug!
1165  *
1166  * @get_stats: return low-level statistics
1167  *
1168  * @get_tkip_seq: If your device implements TKIP encryption in hardware this
1169  *	callback should be provided to read the TKIP transmit IVs (both IV32
1170  *	and IV16) for the given key from hardware.
1171  *
1172  * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it)
1173  *
1174  * @set_frag_threshold: Configuration of fragmentation threshold. Assign this if
1175  *	the device does fragmentation by itself; if this method is assigned then
1176  *	the stack will not do fragmentation.
1177  *
1178  * @set_retry_limit: Configuration of retry limits (if device needs it)
1179  *
1180  * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about addition or removal
1181  *	of assocaited station or AP.
1182  *
1183  * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
1184  *	bursting) for a hardware TX queue.
1185  *
1186  * @get_tx_stats: Get statistics of the current TX queue status. This is used
1187  *	to get number of currently queued packets (queue length), maximum queue
1188  *	size (limit), and total number of packets sent using each TX queue
1189  *	(count). The 'stats' pointer points to an array that has hw->queues +
1190  *	hw->ampdu_queues items.
1191  *
1192  * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
1193  *	this is only used for IBSS mode debugging and, as such, is not a
1194  *	required function. Must be atomic.
1195  *
1196  * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize
1197  *	with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
1198  *	function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
1199  *	TSF synchronization.
1200  *
1201  * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us.
1202  *	This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is
1203  *	used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests.
1204  *
1205  * @conf_ht: Configures low level driver with 802.11n HT data. Must be atomic.
1206  *
1207  * @ampdu_action: Perform a certain A-MPDU action
1208  * 	The RA/TID combination determines the destination and TID we want
1209  * 	the ampdu action to be performed for. The action is defined through
1210  * 	ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action. Starting sequence number (@ssn)
1211  * 	is the first frame we expect to perform the action on. notice
1212  * 	that TX/RX_STOP can pass NULL for this parameter.
1213  */
1214 struct ieee80211_ops {
1215 	int (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
1216 	int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1217 	void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1218 	int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1219 			     struct ieee80211_if_init_conf *conf);
1220 	void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1221 				 struct ieee80211_if_init_conf *conf);
1222 	int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_conf *conf);
1223 	int (*config_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1224 				struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1225 				struct ieee80211_if_conf *conf);
1226 	void (*bss_info_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1227 				 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1228 				 struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info,
1229 				 u32 changed);
1230 	void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1231 				 unsigned int changed_flags,
1232 				 unsigned int *total_flags,
1233 				 int mc_count, struct dev_addr_list *mc_list);
1234 	int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
1235 		       bool set);
1236 	int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd,
1237 		       const u8 *local_address, const u8 *address,
1238 		       struct ieee80211_key_conf *key);
1239 	void (*update_tkip_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1240 			struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf, const u8 *address,
1241 			u32 iv32, u16 *phase1key);
1242 	int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ssid, size_t len);
1243 	int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1244 			 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats);
1245 	void (*get_tkip_seq)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 hw_key_idx,
1246 			     u32 *iv32, u16 *iv16);
1247 	int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
1248 	int (*set_frag_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
1249 	int (*set_retry_limit)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1250 			       u32 short_retry, u32 long_retr);
1251 	void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1252 			enum sta_notify_cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
1253 	int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u16 queue,
1254 		       const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params);
1255 	int (*get_tx_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1256 			    struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats *stats);
1257 	u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1258 	void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1259 	int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1260 	int (*ampdu_action)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1261 			    enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action action,
1262 			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn);
1263 };
1264 
1265 /**
1266  * ieee80211_alloc_hw -  Allocate a new hardware device
1267  *
1268  * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer
1269  * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions.
1270  * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by
1271  * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as
1272  * @priv_data_len.
1273  *
1274  * @priv_data_len: length of private data
1275  * @ops: callbacks for this device
1276  */
1277 struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
1278 					const struct ieee80211_ops *ops);
1279 
1280 /**
1281  * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device
1282  *
1283  * You must call this function before any other functions in
1284  * mac80211. Note that before a hardware can be registered, you
1285  * need to fill the contained wiphy's information.
1286  *
1287  * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw()
1288  */
1289 int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1290 
1291 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1292 extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1293 extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1294 extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1295 extern char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1296 #endif
1297 /**
1298  * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED
1299  *
1300  * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware
1301  * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
1302  * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
1303  * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
1304  *
1305  * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
1306  */
1307 static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1308 {
1309 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1310 	return __ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(hw);
1311 #else
1312 	return NULL;
1313 #endif
1314 }
1315 
1316 /**
1317  * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED
1318  *
1319  * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware
1320  * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
1321  * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
1322  * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
1323  *
1324  * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
1325  */
1326 static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1327 {
1328 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1329 	return __ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(hw);
1330 #else
1331 	return NULL;
1332 #endif
1333 }
1334 
1335 /**
1336  * ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name - get name of association LED
1337  *
1338  * mac80211 creates a association LED trigger for each wireless hardware
1339  * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
1340  * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
1341  * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
1342  *
1343  * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
1344  */
1345 static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1346 {
1347 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1348 	return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw);
1349 #else
1350 	return NULL;
1351 #endif
1352 }
1353 
1354 /**
1355  * ieee80211_get_radio_led_name - get name of radio LED
1356  *
1357  * mac80211 creates a radio change LED trigger for each wireless hardware
1358  * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
1359  * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
1360  * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
1361  *
1362  * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
1363  */
1364 static inline char *ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1365 {
1366 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1367 	return __ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(hw);
1368 #else
1369 	return NULL;
1370 #endif
1371 }
1372 
1373 /**
1374  * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device
1375  *
1376  * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources
1377  * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem.
1378  *
1379  * @hw: the hardware to unregister
1380  */
1381 void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1382 
1383 /**
1384  * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor
1385  *
1386  * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the
1387  * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw()
1388  * before calling this function.
1389  *
1390  * @hw: the hardware to free
1391  */
1392 void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1393 
1394 /* trick to avoid symbol clashes with the ieee80211 subsystem */
1395 void __ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
1396 		    struct ieee80211_rx_status *status);
1397 
1398 /**
1399  * ieee80211_rx - receive frame
1400  *
1401  * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive
1402  * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header or a radiotap
1403  * header if %RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP is set in the @status flags.
1404  *
1405  * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
1406  * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
1407  * to this function and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may not be mixed for a
1408  * single hardware.
1409  *
1410  * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
1411  * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
1412  * @status: status of this frame; the status pointer need not be valid
1413  *	after this function returns
1414  */
1415 static inline void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
1416 				struct ieee80211_rx_status *status)
1417 {
1418 	__ieee80211_rx(hw, skb, status);
1419 }
1420 
1421 /**
1422  * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame
1423  *
1424  * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context
1425  * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
1426  *
1427  * Calls to this function and ieee80211_rx() may not be mixed for a
1428  * single hardware.
1429  *
1430  * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
1431  * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
1432  * @status: status of this frame; the status pointer need not be valid
1433  *	after this function returns and is not freed by mac80211,
1434  *	it is recommended that it points to a stack area
1435  */
1436 void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1437 			  struct sk_buff *skb,
1438 			  struct ieee80211_rx_status *status);
1439 
1440 /**
1441  * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback
1442  *
1443  * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been
1444  * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for
1445  * multicast frames but this can affect statistics.
1446  *
1447  * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
1448  * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
1449  * to this function and ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() may not be mixed
1450  * for a single hardware.
1451  *
1452  * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
1453  * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
1454  */
1455 void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1456 			 struct sk_buff *skb);
1457 
1458 /**
1459  * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe - IRQ-safe transmit status callback
1460  *
1461  * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in IRQ context
1462  * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
1463  *
1464  * Calls to this function and ieee80211_tx_status() may not be mixed for a
1465  * single hardware.
1466  *
1467  * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
1468  * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
1469  */
1470 void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1471 				 struct sk_buff *skb);
1472 
1473 /**
1474  * ieee80211_beacon_get - beacon generation function
1475  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1476  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1477  *
1478  * If the beacon frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
1479  * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
1480  * the next beacon frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
1481  * for calling this function before beacon data is needed (e.g., based on
1482  * hardware interrupt). Returned skb is used only once and low-level driver
1483  * is responsible of freeing it.
1484  */
1485 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1486 				     struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
1487 
1488 /**
1489  * ieee80211_rts_get - RTS frame generation function
1490  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1491  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1492  * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
1493  * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
1494  * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
1495  * @rts: The buffer where to store the RTS frame.
1496  *
1497  * If the RTS frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
1498  * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
1499  * the next RTS frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
1500  * for calling this function before and RTS frame is needed.
1501  */
1502 void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1503 		       const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
1504 		       const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
1505 		       struct ieee80211_rts *rts);
1506 
1507 /**
1508  * ieee80211_rts_duration - Get the duration field for an RTS frame
1509  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1510  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1511  * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
1512  * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
1513  *
1514  * If the RTS is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
1515  * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
1516  * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
1517  */
1518 __le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1519 			      struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
1520 			      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
1521 
1522 /**
1523  * ieee80211_ctstoself_get - CTS-to-self frame generation function
1524  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1525  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1526  * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
1527  * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
1528  * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
1529  * @cts: The buffer where to store the CTS-to-self frame.
1530  *
1531  * If the CTS-to-self frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
1532  * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
1533  * the next CTS-to-self frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
1534  * for calling this function before and CTS-to-self frame is needed.
1535  */
1536 void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1537 			     struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1538 			     const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
1539 			     const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
1540 			     struct ieee80211_cts *cts);
1541 
1542 /**
1543  * ieee80211_ctstoself_duration - Get the duration field for a CTS-to-self frame
1544  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1545  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1546  * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
1547  * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
1548  *
1549  * If the CTS-to-self is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
1550  * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
1551  * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
1552  */
1553 __le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1554 				    struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1555 				    size_t frame_len,
1556 				    const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
1557 
1558 /**
1559  * ieee80211_generic_frame_duration - Calculate the duration field for a frame
1560  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1561  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1562  * @frame_len: the length of the frame.
1563  * @rate: the rate at which the frame is going to be transmitted.
1564  *
1565  * Calculate the duration field of some generic frame, given its
1566  * length and transmission rate (in 100kbps).
1567  */
1568 __le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1569 					struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1570 					size_t frame_len,
1571 					struct ieee80211_rate *rate);
1572 
1573 /**
1574  * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc - accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames
1575  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1576  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
1577  *
1578  * Function for accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames. If
1579  * hardware/firmware does not implement buffering of broadcast/multicast
1580  * frames when power saving is used, 802.11 code buffers them in the host
1581  * memory. The low-level driver uses this function to fetch next buffered
1582  * frame. In most cases, this is used when generating beacon frame. This
1583  * function returns a pointer to the next buffered skb or NULL if no more
1584  * buffered frames are available.
1585  *
1586  * Note: buffered frames are returned only after DTIM beacon frame was
1587  * generated with ieee80211_beacon_get() and the low-level driver must thus
1588  * call ieee80211_beacon_get() first. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc() returns
1589  * NULL if the previous generated beacon was not DTIM, so the low-level driver
1590  * does not need to check for DTIM beacons separately and should be able to
1591  * use common code for all beacons.
1592  */
1593 struct sk_buff *
1594 ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
1595 
1596 /**
1597  * ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb - get header length from data
1598  *
1599  * Given an skb with a raw 802.11 header at the data pointer this function
1600  * returns the 802.11 header length in bytes (not including encryption
1601  * headers). If the data in the sk_buff is too short to contain a valid 802.11
1602  * header the function returns 0.
1603  *
1604  * @skb: the frame
1605  */
1606 unsigned int ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb);
1607 
1608 /**
1609  * ieee80211_hdrlen - get header length in bytes from frame control
1610  * @fc: frame control field in little-endian format
1611  */
1612 unsigned int ieee80211_hdrlen(__le16 fc);
1613 
1614 /**
1615  * ieee80211_get_tkip_key - get a TKIP rc4 for skb
1616  *
1617  * This function computes a TKIP rc4 key for an skb. It computes
1618  * a phase 1 key if needed (iv16 wraps around). This function is to
1619  * be used by drivers which can do HW encryption but need to compute
1620  * to phase 1/2 key in SW.
1621  *
1622  * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
1623  * @skb: the skb for which the key is needed
1624  * @type: TBD
1625  * @key: a buffer to which the key will be written
1626  */
1627 void ieee80211_get_tkip_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
1628 				struct sk_buff *skb,
1629 				enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type type, u8 *key);
1630 /**
1631  * ieee80211_wake_queue - wake specific queue
1632  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1633  * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
1634  *
1635  * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
1636  */
1637 void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
1638 
1639 /**
1640  * ieee80211_stop_queue - stop specific queue
1641  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1642  * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
1643  *
1644  * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
1645  */
1646 void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
1647 
1648 /**
1649  * ieee80211_queue_stopped - test status of the queue
1650  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1651  * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
1652  *
1653  * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
1654  */
1655 
1656 int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
1657 
1658 /**
1659  * ieee80211_stop_queues - stop all queues
1660  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1661  *
1662  * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
1663  */
1664 void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1665 
1666 /**
1667  * ieee80211_wake_queues - wake all queues
1668  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1669  *
1670  * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
1671  */
1672 void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1673 
1674 /**
1675  * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan
1676  *
1677  * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is
1678  * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify
1679  * mac80211 that the scan finished.
1680  *
1681  * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan
1682  */
1683 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1684 
1685 /**
1686  * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces
1687  *
1688  * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
1689  * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
1690  * This function allows the iterator function to sleep, when the iterator
1691  * function is atomic @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic can
1692  * be used.
1693  *
1694  * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
1695  * @iterator: the iterator function to call
1696  * @data: first argument of the iterator function
1697  */
1698 void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1699 					 void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
1700 						struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
1701 					 void *data);
1702 
1703 /**
1704  * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic - iterate active interfaces
1705  *
1706  * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
1707  * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
1708  * This function requires the iterator callback function to be atomic,
1709  * if that is not desired, use @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces instead.
1710  *
1711  * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
1712  * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep
1713  * @data: first argument of the iterator function
1714  */
1715 void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1716 						void (*iterator)(void *data,
1717 						    u8 *mac,
1718 						    struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
1719 						void *data);
1720 
1721 /**
1722  * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session - Start a tx Block Ack session.
1723  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1724  * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient
1725  * @tid: the TID to BA on.
1726  *
1727  * Return: success if addBA request was sent, failure otherwise
1728  *
1729  * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
1730  * the need to start aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
1731  * will be managed by the mac80211.
1732  */
1733 int ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u16 tid);
1734 
1735 /**
1736  * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to aggregate.
1737  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1738  * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
1739  * @tid: the TID to BA on.
1740  *
1741  * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
1742  * finished with preparations for the BA session.
1743  */
1744 void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u16 tid);
1745 
1746 /**
1747  * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to aggregate.
1748  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1749  * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
1750  * @tid: the TID to BA on.
1751  *
1752  * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
1753  * finished with preparations for the BA session.
1754  * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
1755  */
1756 void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *ra,
1757 				      u16 tid);
1758 
1759 /**
1760  * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session - Stop a Block Ack session.
1761  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1762  * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient
1763  * @tid: the TID to stop BA.
1764  * @initiator: if indicates initiator DELBA frame will be sent.
1765  *
1766  * Return: error if no sta with matching da found, success otherwise
1767  *
1768  * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
1769  * the need to stop aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
1770  * will be managed by the mac80211.
1771  */
1772 int ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1773 				 u8 *ra, u16 tid,
1774 				 enum ieee80211_back_parties initiator);
1775 
1776 /**
1777  * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
1778  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1779  * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
1780  * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
1781  *
1782  * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
1783  * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
1784  */
1785 void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u8 tid);
1786 
1787 /**
1788  * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
1789  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1790  * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
1791  * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
1792  *
1793  * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
1794  * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
1795  * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
1796  */
1797 void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *ra,
1798 				     u16 tid);
1799 
1800 /**
1801  * ieee80211_notify_mac - low level driver notification
1802  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1803  * @notif_type: enum ieee80211_notification_types
1804  *
1805  * This function must be called by low level driver to inform mac80211 of
1806  * low level driver status change or force mac80211 to re-assoc for low
1807  * level driver internal error that require re-assoc.
1808  */
1809 void ieee80211_notify_mac(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1810 			  enum ieee80211_notification_types  notif_type);
1811 
1812 /**
1813  * ieee80211_find_sta - find a station
1814  *
1815  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
1816  * @addr: station's address
1817  *
1818  * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
1819  * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
1820  */
1821 struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1822 					 const u8 *addr);
1823 
1824 
1825 /* Rate control API */
1826 /**
1827  * struct rate_selection - rate information for/from rate control algorithms
1828  *
1829  * @rate_idx: selected transmission rate index
1830  * @nonerp_idx: Non-ERP rate to use instead if ERP cannot be used
1831  * @probe_idx: rate for probing (or -1)
1832  * @max_rate_idx: maximum rate index that can be used, this is
1833  *	input to the algorithm and will be enforced
1834  */
1835 struct rate_selection {
1836 	s8 rate_idx, nonerp_idx, probe_idx, max_rate_idx;
1837 };
1838 
1839 struct rate_control_ops {
1840 	struct module *module;
1841 	const char *name;
1842 	void *(*alloc)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir);
1843 	void (*clear)(void *priv);
1844 	void (*free)(void *priv);
1845 
1846 	void *(*alloc_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp);
1847 	void (*rate_init)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
1848 			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta);
1849 	void (*free_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
1850 			 void *priv_sta);
1851 
1852 	void (*tx_status)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
1853 			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
1854 			  struct sk_buff *skb);
1855 	void (*get_rate)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
1856 			 struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
1857 			 struct sk_buff *skb,
1858 			 struct rate_selection *sel);
1859 
1860 	void (*add_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
1861 				struct dentry *dir);
1862 	void (*remove_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
1863 };
1864 
1865 static inline int rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
1866 				 enum ieee80211_band band,
1867 				 int index)
1868 {
1869 	return (sta == NULL || sta->supp_rates[band] & BIT(index));
1870 }
1871 
1872 static inline s8
1873 rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
1874 		  struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
1875 {
1876 	int i;
1877 
1878 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
1879 		if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
1880 			return i;
1881 
1882 	/* warn when we cannot find a rate. */
1883 	WARN_ON(1);
1884 
1885 	return 0;
1886 }
1887 
1888 
1889 int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
1890 void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
1891 
1892 #endif /* MAC80211_H */
1893