xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/llc_pdu.h (revision e15a5365)
1 #ifndef LLC_PDU_H
2 #define LLC_PDU_H
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology,Inc.
5  * 		 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
8  * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
10  * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
11  *
12  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
16 
17 /* Lengths of frame formats */
18 #define LLC_PDU_LEN_I	4       /* header and 2 control bytes */
19 #define LLC_PDU_LEN_S	4
20 #define LLC_PDU_LEN_U	3       /* header and 1 control byte */
21 /* Known SAP addresses */
22 #define LLC_GLOBAL_SAP	0xFF
23 #define LLC_NULL_SAP	0x00	/* not network-layer visible */
24 #define LLC_MGMT_INDIV	0x02	/* station LLC mgmt indiv addr */
25 #define LLC_MGMT_GRP	0x03	/* station LLC mgmt group addr */
26 #define LLC_RDE_SAP	0xA6	/* route ... */
27 
28 /* SAP field bit masks */
29 #define LLC_ISO_RESERVED_SAP	0x02
30 #define LLC_SAP_GROUP_DSAP	0x01
31 #define LLC_SAP_RESP_SSAP	0x01
32 
33 /* Group/individual DSAP indicator is DSAP field */
34 #define LLC_PDU_GROUP_DSAP_MASK    0x01
35 #define LLC_PDU_IS_GROUP_DSAP(pdu)      \
36 	((pdu->dsap & LLC_PDU_GROUP_DSAP_MASK) ? 0 : 1)
37 #define LLC_PDU_IS_INDIV_DSAP(pdu)      \
38 	(!(pdu->dsap & LLC_PDU_GROUP_DSAP_MASK) ? 0 : 1)
39 
40 /* Command/response PDU indicator in SSAP field */
41 #define LLC_PDU_CMD_RSP_MASK	0x01
42 #define LLC_PDU_CMD		0
43 #define LLC_PDU_RSP		1
44 #define LLC_PDU_IS_CMD(pdu)    ((pdu->ssap & LLC_PDU_RSP) ? 0 : 1)
45 #define LLC_PDU_IS_RSP(pdu)    ((pdu->ssap & LLC_PDU_RSP) ? 1 : 0)
46 
47 /* Get PDU type from 2 lowest-order bits of control field first byte */
48 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_I_MASK    0x01	/* 16-bit control field */
49 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_S_MASK    0x03
50 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_MASK    0x03	/* 8-bit control field */
51 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_MASK      0x03
52 
53 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_I	0	/* first bit */
54 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_S	1	/* first two bits */
55 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_U	3	/* first two bits */
56 
57 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_I(pdu) \
58 	((!(pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_I_MASK)) ? 1 : 0)
59 
60 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_U(pdu) \
61 	(((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_MASK) == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) ? 1 : 0)
62 
63 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_S(pdu) \
64 	(((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_S_MASK) == LLC_PDU_TYPE_S) ? 1 : 0)
65 
66 /* U-format PDU control field masks */
67 #define LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK      0x10	/* P/F bit mask */
68 #define LLC_U_PF_IS_1(pdu)     ((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK) ? 1 : 0)
69 #define LLC_U_PF_IS_0(pdu)     ((!(pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK)) ? 1 : 0)
70 
71 #define LLC_U_PDU_CMD_MASK     0xEC	/* cmd/rsp mask */
72 #define LLC_U_PDU_CMD(pdu)     (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PDU_CMD_MASK)
73 #define LLC_U_PDU_RSP(pdu)     (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PDU_CMD_MASK)
74 
75 #define LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI       0x00	/* Type 1 cmds/rsps */
76 #define LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID      0xAC
77 #define LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST     0xE0
78 
79 #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_SABME    0x6C	/* Type 2 cmds/rsps */
80 #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_DISC     0x40
81 #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_UA       0x60
82 #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_DM       0x0C
83 #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_FRMR     0x84
84 
85 /* Type 1 operations */
86 
87 /* XID information field bit masks */
88 
89 /* LLC format identifier (byte 1) */
90 #define LLC_XID_FMT_ID		0x81	/* first byte must be this */
91 
92 /* LLC types/classes identifier (byte 2) */
93 #define LLC_XID_CLASS_ZEROS_MASK	0xE0	/* these must be zeros */
94 #define LLC_XID_CLASS_MASK		0x1F	/* AND with byte to get below */
95 
96 #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_1	0x01	/* if NULL LSAP...use these */
97 #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_2	0x03
98 #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_3	0x05
99 #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_4	0x07
100 
101 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_1	0x01	/* if non-NULL LSAP...use these */
102 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_2	0x02
103 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_3	0x04
104 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_1_2	0x03
105 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_1_3	0x05
106 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_2_3	0x06
107 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_ALL		0x07
108 
109 /* Sender Receive Window (byte 3) */
110 #define LLC_XID_RW_MASK	0xFE	/* AND with value to get below */
111 
112 #define LLC_XID_MIN_RW	0x02	/* lowest-order bit always zero */
113 
114 /* Type 2 operations */
115 
116 #define LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO   ((u8) 128)
117 
118 /* I-PDU masks ('ctrl' is I-PDU control word) */
119 #define LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu)     (u8)((pdu->ctrl_1 & 0xFE) >> 1)
120 #define LLC_I_GET_NR(pdu)     (u8)((pdu->ctrl_2 & 0xFE) >> 1)
121 
122 #define LLC_I_PF_BIT_MASK      0x01
123 
124 #define LLC_I_PF_IS_0(pdu)     ((!(pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_I_PF_BIT_MASK)) ? 1 : 0)
125 #define LLC_I_PF_IS_1(pdu)     ((pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_I_PF_BIT_MASK) ? 1 : 0)
126 
127 /* S-PDU supervisory commands and responses */
128 
129 #define LLC_S_PDU_CMD_MASK     0x0C
130 #define LLC_S_PDU_CMD(pdu)     (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_S_PDU_CMD_MASK)
131 #define LLC_S_PDU_RSP(pdu)     (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_S_PDU_CMD_MASK)
132 
133 #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_RR       0x00	/* rx ready cmd */
134 #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_RR       0x00	/* rx ready rsp */
135 #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_REJ      0x08	/* reject PDU cmd */
136 #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_REJ      0x08	/* reject PDU rsp */
137 #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_RNR      0x04	/* rx not ready cmd */
138 #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_RNR      0x04	/* rx not ready rsp */
139 
140 #define LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK      0x01
141 #define LLC_S_PF_IS_0(pdu)     ((!(pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK)) ? 1 : 0)
142 #define LLC_S_PF_IS_1(pdu)     ((pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK) ? 1 : 0)
143 
144 #define PDU_SUPV_GET_Nr(pdu)   ((pdu->ctrl_2 & 0xFE) >> 1)
145 #define PDU_GET_NEXT_Vr(sn)    (((sn) + 1) & ~LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO)
146 
147 /* FRMR information field macros */
148 
149 #define FRMR_INFO_LENGTH       5	/* 5 bytes of information */
150 
151 /*
152  * info is pointer to FRMR info field structure; 'rej_ctrl' is byte pointer
153  * (if U-PDU) or word pointer to rejected PDU control field
154  */
155 #define FRMR_INFO_SET_REJ_CNTRL(info,rej_ctrl) \
156 	info->rej_pdu_ctrl = ((*((u8 *) rej_ctrl) & \
157 				LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) != LLC_PDU_TYPE_U ? \
158 				(u16)*((u16 *) rej_ctrl) : \
159 				(((u16) *((u8 *) rej_ctrl)) & 0x00FF))
160 
161 /*
162  * Info is pointer to FRMR info field structure; 'vs' is a byte containing
163  * send state variable value in low-order 7 bits (insure the lowest-order
164  * bit remains zero (0))
165  */
166 #define FRMR_INFO_SET_Vs(info,vs) (info->curr_ssv = (((u8) vs) << 1))
167 #define FRMR_INFO_SET_Vr(info,vr) (info->curr_rsv = (((u8) vr) << 1))
168 
169 /*
170  * Info is pointer to FRMR info field structure; 'cr' is a byte containing
171  * the C/R bit value in the low-order bit
172  */
173 #define FRMR_INFO_SET_C_R_BIT(info, cr)  (info->curr_rsv |= (((u8) cr) & 0x01))
174 
175 /*
176  * In the remaining five macros, 'info' is pointer to FRMR info field
177  * structure; 'ind' is a byte containing the bit value to set in the
178  * lowest-order bit)
179  */
180 #define FRMR_INFO_SET_INVALID_PDU_CTRL_IND(info, ind) \
181        (info->ind_bits = ((info->ind_bits & 0xFE) | (((u8) ind) & 0x01)))
182 
183 #define FRMR_INFO_SET_INVALID_PDU_INFO_IND(info, ind) \
184        (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xFD) | (((u8) ind) & 0x02)))
185 
186 #define FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INFO_2LONG_IND(info, ind) \
187        (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xFB) | (((u8) ind) & 0x04)))
188 
189 #define FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INVALID_Nr_IND(info, ind) \
190        (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xF7) | (((u8) ind) & 0x08)))
191 
192 #define FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INVALID_Ns_IND(info, ind) \
193        (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xEF) | (((u8) ind) & 0x10)))
194 
195 /* Sequence-numbered PDU format (4 bytes in length) */
196 struct llc_pdu_sn {
197 	u8 dsap;
198 	u8 ssap;
199 	u8 ctrl_1;
200 	u8 ctrl_2;
201 } __packed;
202 
203 static inline struct llc_pdu_sn *llc_pdu_sn_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
204 {
205 	return (struct llc_pdu_sn *)skb_network_header(skb);
206 }
207 
208 /* Un-numbered PDU format (3 bytes in length) */
209 struct llc_pdu_un {
210 	u8 dsap;
211 	u8 ssap;
212 	u8 ctrl_1;
213 } __packed;
214 
215 static inline struct llc_pdu_un *llc_pdu_un_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
216 {
217 	return (struct llc_pdu_un *)skb_network_header(skb);
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  *	llc_pdu_header_init - initializes pdu header
222  *	@skb: input skb that header must be set into it.
223  *	@type: type of PDU (U, I or S).
224  *	@ssap: source sap.
225  *	@dsap: destination sap.
226  *	@cr: command/response bit (0 or 1).
227  *
228  *	This function sets DSAP, SSAP and command/Response bit in LLC header.
229  */
230 static inline void llc_pdu_header_init(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type,
231 				       u8 ssap, u8 dsap, u8 cr)
232 {
233 	const int hlen = type == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U ? 3 : 4;
234 	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu;
235 
236 	skb_push(skb, hlen);
237 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
238 	pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
239 	pdu->dsap = dsap;
240 	pdu->ssap = ssap;
241 	pdu->ssap |= cr;
242 }
243 
244 /**
245  *	llc_pdu_decode_sa - extracs source address (MAC) of input frame
246  *	@skb: input skb that source address must be extracted from it.
247  *	@sa: pointer to source address (6 byte array).
248  *
249  *	This function extracts source address(MAC) of input frame.
250  */
251 static inline void llc_pdu_decode_sa(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *sa)
252 {
253 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_802_2))
254 		memcpy(sa, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  *	llc_pdu_decode_da - extracts dest address of input frame
259  *	@skb: input skb that destination address must be extracted from it
260  *	@sa: pointer to destination address (6 byte array).
261  *
262  *	This function extracts destination address(MAC) of input frame.
263  */
264 static inline void llc_pdu_decode_da(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *da)
265 {
266 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_802_2))
267 		memcpy(da, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, ETH_ALEN);
268 }
269 
270 /**
271  *	llc_pdu_decode_ssap - extracts source SAP of input frame
272  *	@skb: input skb that source SAP must be extracted from it.
273  *	@ssap: source SAP (output argument).
274  *
275  *	This function extracts source SAP of input frame. Right bit of SSAP is
276  *	command/response bit.
277  */
278 static inline void llc_pdu_decode_ssap(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *ssap)
279 {
280 	*ssap = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb)->ssap & 0xFE;
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  *	llc_pdu_decode_dsap - extracts dest SAP of input frame
285  *	@skb: input skb that destination SAP must be extracted from it.
286  *	@dsap: destination SAP (output argument).
287  *
288  *	This function extracts destination SAP of input frame. right bit of
289  *	DSAP designates individual/group SAP.
290  */
291 static inline void llc_pdu_decode_dsap(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *dsap)
292 {
293 	*dsap = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb)->dsap & 0xFE;
294 }
295 
296 /**
297  *	llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd - sets LLC header as UI PDU
298  *	@skb: input skb that header must be set into it.
299  *
300  *	This function sets third byte of LLC header as a UI PDU.
301  */
302 static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb)
303 {
304 	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
305 
306 	pdu->ctrl_1  = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U;
307 	pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI;
308 }
309 
310 /**
311  *	llc_pdu_init_as_test_cmd - sets PDU as TEST
312  *	@skb - Address of the skb to build
313  *
314  * 	Sets a PDU as TEST
315  */
316 static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_test_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb)
317 {
318 	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
319 
320 	pdu->ctrl_1  = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U;
321 	pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST;
322 	pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK;
323 }
324 
325 /**
326  *	llc_pdu_init_as_test_rsp - build TEST response PDU
327  *	@skb: Address of the skb to build
328  *	@ev_skb: The received TEST command PDU frame
329  *
330  *	Builds a pdu frame as a TEST response.
331  */
332 static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_test_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb,
333 					    struct sk_buff *ev_skb)
334 {
335 	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
336 
337 	pdu->ctrl_1  = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U;
338 	pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST;
339 	pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK;
340 	if (ev_skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_802_2)) {
341 		struct llc_pdu_un *ev_pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(ev_skb);
342 		int dsize;
343 
344 		dsize = ntohs(eth_hdr(ev_skb)->h_proto) - 3;
345 		memcpy(((u8 *)pdu) + 3, ((u8 *)ev_pdu) + 3, dsize);
346 		skb_put(skb, dsize);
347 	}
348 }
349 
350 /* LLC Type 1 XID command/response information fields format */
351 struct llc_xid_info {
352 	u8 fmt_id;	/* always 0x81 for LLC */
353 	u8 type;	/* different if NULL/non-NULL LSAP */
354 	u8 rw;		/* sender receive window */
355 } __packed;
356 
357 /**
358  *	llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd - sets bytes 3, 4 & 5 of LLC header as XID
359  *	@skb: input skb that header must be set into it.
360  *
361  *	This function sets third,fourth,fifth and sixth bytes of LLC header as
362  *	a XID PDU.
363  */
364 static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb,
365 					   u8 svcs_supported, u8 rx_window)
366 {
367 	struct llc_xid_info *xid_info;
368 	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
369 
370 	pdu->ctrl_1	 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U;
371 	pdu->ctrl_1	|= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID;
372 	pdu->ctrl_1	|= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK;
373 	xid_info	 = (struct llc_xid_info *)(((u8 *)&pdu->ctrl_1) + 1);
374 	xid_info->fmt_id = LLC_XID_FMT_ID;	/* 0x81 */
375 	xid_info->type	 = svcs_supported;
376 	xid_info->rw	 = rx_window << 1;	/* size of receive window */
377 	skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct llc_xid_info));
378 }
379 
380 /**
381  *	llc_pdu_init_as_xid_rsp - builds XID response PDU
382  *	@skb: Address of the skb to build
383  *	@svcs_supported: The class of the LLC (I or II)
384  *	@rx_window: The size of the receive window of the LLC
385  *
386  *	Builds a pdu frame as an XID response.
387  */
388 static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_xid_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb,
389 					   u8 svcs_supported, u8 rx_window)
390 {
391 	struct llc_xid_info *xid_info;
392 	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
393 
394 	pdu->ctrl_1	 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U;
395 	pdu->ctrl_1	|= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID;
396 	pdu->ctrl_1	|= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK;
397 
398 	xid_info	 = (struct llc_xid_info *)(((u8 *)&pdu->ctrl_1) + 1);
399 	xid_info->fmt_id = LLC_XID_FMT_ID;
400 	xid_info->type	 = svcs_supported;
401 	xid_info->rw	 = rx_window << 1;
402 	skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct llc_xid_info));
403 }
404 
405 /* LLC Type 2 FRMR response information field format */
406 struct llc_frmr_info {
407 	u16 rej_pdu_ctrl;	/* bits 1-8 if U-PDU */
408 	u8  curr_ssv;		/* current send state variable val */
409 	u8  curr_rsv;		/* current receive state variable */
410 	u8  ind_bits;		/* indicator bits set with macro */
411 } __packed;
412 
413 void llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type);
414 void llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 bit_value);
415 void llc_pdu_decode_pf_bit(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pf_bit);
416 void llc_pdu_init_as_disc_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit);
417 void llc_pdu_init_as_i_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 ns, u8 nr);
418 void llc_pdu_init_as_rej_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr);
419 void llc_pdu_init_as_rnr_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr);
420 void llc_pdu_init_as_rr_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr);
421 void llc_pdu_init_as_sabme_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit);
422 void llc_pdu_init_as_dm_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit);
423 void llc_pdu_init_as_frmr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct llc_pdu_sn *prev_pdu,
424 			      u8 f_bit, u8 vs, u8 vr, u8 vzyxw);
425 void llc_pdu_init_as_rr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr);
426 void llc_pdu_init_as_rej_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr);
427 void llc_pdu_init_as_rnr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr);
428 void llc_pdu_init_as_ua_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit);
429 #endif /* LLC_PDU_H */
430