xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/ipv6.h (revision f35e839a)
1 /*
2  *	Linux INET6 implementation
3  *
4  *	Authors:
5  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _NET_IPV6_H
14 #define _NET_IPV6_H
15 
16 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
17 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
18 #include <linux/jhash.h>
19 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
20 #include <net/ndisc.h>
21 #include <net/flow.h>
22 #include <net/snmp.h>
23 
24 #define SIN6_LEN_RFC2133	24
25 
26 #define IPV6_MAXPLEN		65535
27 
28 /*
29  *	NextHeader field of IPv6 header
30  */
31 
32 #define NEXTHDR_HOP		0	/* Hop-by-hop option header. */
33 #define NEXTHDR_TCP		6	/* TCP segment. */
34 #define NEXTHDR_UDP		17	/* UDP message. */
35 #define NEXTHDR_IPV6		41	/* IPv6 in IPv6 */
36 #define NEXTHDR_ROUTING		43	/* Routing header. */
37 #define NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT	44	/* Fragmentation/reassembly header. */
38 #define NEXTHDR_GRE		47	/* GRE header. */
39 #define NEXTHDR_ESP		50	/* Encapsulating security payload. */
40 #define NEXTHDR_AUTH		51	/* Authentication header. */
41 #define NEXTHDR_ICMP		58	/* ICMP for IPv6. */
42 #define NEXTHDR_NONE		59	/* No next header */
43 #define NEXTHDR_DEST		60	/* Destination options header. */
44 #define NEXTHDR_MOBILITY	135	/* Mobility header. */
45 
46 #define NEXTHDR_MAX		255
47 
48 
49 
50 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_HOPLIMIT   64
51 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MCASTHOPS	1
52 
53 /*
54  *	Addr type
55  *
56  *	type	-	unicast | multicast
57  *	scope	-	local	| site	    | global
58  *	v4	-	compat
59  *	v4mapped
60  *	any
61  *	loopback
62  */
63 
64 #define IPV6_ADDR_ANY		0x0000U
65 
66 #define IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST      	0x0001U
67 #define IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST    	0x0002U
68 
69 #define IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK	0x0010U
70 #define IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL	0x0020U
71 #define IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL	0x0040U
72 
73 #define IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4	0x0080U
74 
75 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK	0x00f0U
76 
77 #define IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED	0x1000U
78 
79 /*
80  *	Addr scopes
81  */
82 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)	\
83 	((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)	/* nonstandard */
84 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INVALID	-1
85 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
86 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
87 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
88 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08
89 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL		0x0e
90 
91 /*
92  *	Addr flags
93  */
94 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_FLAG_TRANSIENT(a)	\
95 	((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x10)
96 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_FLAG_PREFIX(a)	\
97 	((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x20)
98 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_FLAG_RENDEZVOUS(a)	\
99 	((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x40)
100 
101 /*
102  *	fragmentation header
103  */
104 
105 struct frag_hdr {
106 	__u8	nexthdr;
107 	__u8	reserved;
108 	__be16	frag_off;
109 	__be32	identification;
110 };
111 
112 #define	IP6_MF	0x0001
113 
114 #include <net/sock.h>
115 
116 /* sysctls */
117 extern int sysctl_mld_max_msf;
118 
119 #define _DEVINC(net, statname, modifier, idev, field)			\
120 ({									\
121 	struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);				\
122 	if (likely(_idev != NULL))					\
123 		SNMP_INC_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, (field)); \
124 	SNMP_INC_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field));\
125 })
126 
127 /* per device counters are atomic_long_t */
128 #define _DEVINCATOMIC(net, statname, modifier, idev, field)		\
129 ({									\
130 	struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);				\
131 	if (likely(_idev != NULL))					\
132 		SNMP_INC_STATS_ATOMIC_LONG((_idev)->stats.statname##dev, (field)); \
133 	SNMP_INC_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field));\
134 })
135 
136 /* per device and per net counters are atomic_long_t */
137 #define _DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, statname, idev, field)		\
138 ({									\
139 	struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);				\
140 	if (likely(_idev != NULL))					\
141 		SNMP_INC_STATS_ATOMIC_LONG((_idev)->stats.statname##dev, (field)); \
142 	SNMP_INC_STATS_ATOMIC_LONG((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field));\
143 })
144 
145 #define _DEVADD(net, statname, modifier, idev, field, val)		\
146 ({									\
147 	struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);				\
148 	if (likely(_idev != NULL))					\
149 		SNMP_ADD_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, (field), (val)); \
150 	SNMP_ADD_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field), (val));\
151 })
152 
153 #define _DEVUPD(net, statname, modifier, idev, field, val)		\
154 ({									\
155 	struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);				\
156 	if (likely(_idev != NULL))					\
157 		SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, field, (val)); \
158 	SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, field, (val));\
159 })
160 
161 /* MIBs */
162 
163 #define IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev,field)		\
164 		_DEVINC(net, ipv6, 64, idev, field)
165 #define IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev,field)	\
166 		_DEVINC(net, ipv6, 64_BH, idev, field)
167 #define IP6_ADD_STATS(net, idev,field,val)	\
168 		_DEVADD(net, ipv6, 64, idev, field, val)
169 #define IP6_ADD_STATS_BH(net, idev,field,val)	\
170 		_DEVADD(net, ipv6, 64_BH, idev, field, val)
171 #define IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev,field,val)   \
172 		_DEVUPD(net, ipv6, 64, idev, field, val)
173 #define IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, idev,field,val)   \
174 		_DEVUPD(net, ipv6, 64_BH, idev, field, val)
175 #define ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, field)	\
176 		_DEVINCATOMIC(net, icmpv6, , idev, field)
177 #define ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, field)	\
178 		_DEVINCATOMIC(net, icmpv6, _BH, idev, field)
179 
180 #define ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, field)		\
181 	_DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, icmpv6msg, idev, field +256)
182 #define ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, field)	\
183 	_DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, icmpv6msg, idev, field +256)
184 #define ICMP6MSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, field)	\
185 	_DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, icmpv6msg, idev, field)
186 
187 struct ip6_ra_chain {
188 	struct ip6_ra_chain	*next;
189 	struct sock		*sk;
190 	int			sel;
191 	void			(*destructor)(struct sock *);
192 };
193 
194 extern struct ip6_ra_chain	*ip6_ra_chain;
195 extern rwlock_t ip6_ra_lock;
196 
197 /*
198    This structure is prepared by protocol, when parsing
199    ancillary data and passed to IPv6.
200  */
201 
202 struct ipv6_txoptions {
203 	/* Length of this structure */
204 	int			tot_len;
205 
206 	/* length of extension headers   */
207 
208 	__u16			opt_flen;	/* after fragment hdr */
209 	__u16			opt_nflen;	/* before fragment hdr */
210 
211 	struct ipv6_opt_hdr	*hopopt;
212 	struct ipv6_opt_hdr	*dst0opt;
213 	struct ipv6_rt_hdr	*srcrt;	/* Routing Header */
214 	struct ipv6_opt_hdr	*dst1opt;
215 
216 	/* Option buffer, as read by IPV6_PKTOPTIONS, starts here. */
217 };
218 
219 struct ip6_flowlabel {
220 	struct ip6_flowlabel __rcu *next;
221 	__be32			label;
222 	atomic_t		users;
223 	struct in6_addr		dst;
224 	struct ipv6_txoptions	*opt;
225 	unsigned long		linger;
226 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
227 	u8			share;
228 	union {
229 		struct pid *pid;
230 		kuid_t uid;
231 	} owner;
232 	unsigned long		lastuse;
233 	unsigned long		expires;
234 	struct net		*fl_net;
235 };
236 
237 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK	cpu_to_be32(0x0FFFFFFF)
238 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK	cpu_to_be32(0x000FFFFF)
239 
240 struct ipv6_fl_socklist {
241 	struct ipv6_fl_socklist	__rcu	*next;
242 	struct ip6_flowlabel		*fl;
243 	struct rcu_head			rcu;
244 };
245 
246 extern struct ip6_flowlabel	*fl6_sock_lookup(struct sock *sk, __be32 label);
247 extern struct ipv6_txoptions	*fl6_merge_options(struct ipv6_txoptions * opt_space,
248 						   struct ip6_flowlabel * fl,
249 						   struct ipv6_txoptions * fopt);
250 extern void			fl6_free_socklist(struct sock *sk);
251 extern int			ipv6_flowlabel_opt(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval, int optlen);
252 extern int			ip6_flowlabel_init(void);
253 extern void			ip6_flowlabel_cleanup(void);
254 
255 static inline void fl6_sock_release(struct ip6_flowlabel *fl)
256 {
257 	if (fl)
258 		atomic_dec(&fl->users);
259 }
260 
261 extern void icmpv6_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __be32 info);
262 
263 extern int 			ip6_ra_control(struct sock *sk, int sel);
264 
265 extern int			ipv6_parse_hopopts(struct sk_buff *skb);
266 
267 extern struct ipv6_txoptions *  ipv6_dup_options(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt);
268 extern struct ipv6_txoptions *	ipv6_renew_options(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
269 						   int newtype,
270 						   struct ipv6_opt_hdr __user *newopt,
271 						   int newoptlen);
272 struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_fixup_options(struct ipv6_txoptions *opt_space,
273 					  struct ipv6_txoptions *opt);
274 
275 extern bool ipv6_opt_accepted(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
276 
277 static inline bool ipv6_accept_ra(struct inet6_dev *idev)
278 {
279 	/* If forwarding is enabled, RA are not accepted unless the special
280 	 * hybrid mode (accept_ra=2) is enabled.
281 	 */
282 	return idev->cnf.forwarding ? idev->cnf.accept_ra == 2 :
283 	    idev->cnf.accept_ra;
284 }
285 
286 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
287 static inline int ip6_frag_nqueues(struct net *net)
288 {
289 	return net->ipv6.frags.nqueues;
290 }
291 
292 static inline int ip6_frag_mem(struct net *net)
293 {
294 	return sum_frag_mem_limit(&net->ipv6.frags);
295 }
296 #endif
297 
298 #define IPV6_FRAG_HIGH_THRESH	(4 * 1024*1024)	/* 4194304 */
299 #define IPV6_FRAG_LOW_THRESH	(3 * 1024*1024)	/* 3145728 */
300 #define IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT	(60 * HZ)	/* 60 seconds */
301 
302 extern int __ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr *addr);
303 static inline int ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr *addr)
304 {
305 	return __ipv6_addr_type(addr) & 0xffff;
306 }
307 
308 static inline int ipv6_addr_scope(const struct in6_addr *addr)
309 {
310 	return __ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK;
311 }
312 
313 static inline int __ipv6_addr_src_scope(int type)
314 {
315 	return (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) ? __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INVALID : (type >> 16);
316 }
317 
318 static inline int ipv6_addr_src_scope(const struct in6_addr *addr)
319 {
320 	return __ipv6_addr_src_scope(__ipv6_addr_type(addr));
321 }
322 
323 static inline bool __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(int type)
324 {
325 	return type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ||
326 	       (type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST &&
327 		(type & (IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)));
328 }
329 
330 static inline __u32 ipv6_iface_scope_id(const struct in6_addr *addr, int iface)
331 {
332 	return __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(__ipv6_addr_type(addr)) ? iface : 0;
333 }
334 
335 static inline int ipv6_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr *a1, const struct in6_addr *a2)
336 {
337 	return memcmp(a1, a2, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
338 }
339 
340 static inline bool
341 ipv6_masked_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr *a1, const struct in6_addr *m,
342 		     const struct in6_addr *a2)
343 {
344 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
345 	const unsigned long *ul1 = (const unsigned long *)a1;
346 	const unsigned long *ulm = (const unsigned long *)m;
347 	const unsigned long *ul2 = (const unsigned long *)a2;
348 
349 	return !!(((ul1[0] ^ ul2[0]) & ulm[0]) |
350 		  ((ul1[1] ^ ul2[1]) & ulm[1]));
351 #else
352 	return !!(((a1->s6_addr32[0] ^ a2->s6_addr32[0]) & m->s6_addr32[0]) |
353 		  ((a1->s6_addr32[1] ^ a2->s6_addr32[1]) & m->s6_addr32[1]) |
354 		  ((a1->s6_addr32[2] ^ a2->s6_addr32[2]) & m->s6_addr32[2]) |
355 		  ((a1->s6_addr32[3] ^ a2->s6_addr32[3]) & m->s6_addr32[3]));
356 #endif
357 }
358 
359 static inline void ipv6_addr_prefix(struct in6_addr *pfx,
360 				    const struct in6_addr *addr,
361 				    int plen)
362 {
363 	/* caller must guarantee 0 <= plen <= 128 */
364 	int o = plen >> 3,
365 	    b = plen & 0x7;
366 
367 	memset(pfx->s6_addr, 0, sizeof(pfx->s6_addr));
368 	memcpy(pfx->s6_addr, addr, o);
369 	if (b != 0)
370 		pfx->s6_addr[o] = addr->s6_addr[o] & (0xff00 >> b);
371 }
372 
373 static inline void __ipv6_addr_set_half(__be32 *addr,
374 					__be32 wh, __be32 wl)
375 {
376 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
377 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
378 	if (__builtin_constant_p(wh) && __builtin_constant_p(wl)) {
379 		*(__force u64 *)addr = ((__force u64)(wh) << 32 | (__force u64)(wl));
380 		return;
381 	}
382 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
383 	if (__builtin_constant_p(wl) && __builtin_constant_p(wh)) {
384 		*(__force u64 *)addr = ((__force u64)(wl) << 32 | (__force u64)(wh));
385 		return;
386 	}
387 #endif
388 #endif
389 	addr[0] = wh;
390 	addr[1] = wl;
391 }
392 
393 static inline void ipv6_addr_set(struct in6_addr *addr,
394 				     __be32 w1, __be32 w2,
395 				     __be32 w3, __be32 w4)
396 {
397 	__ipv6_addr_set_half(&addr->s6_addr32[0], w1, w2);
398 	__ipv6_addr_set_half(&addr->s6_addr32[2], w3, w4);
399 }
400 
401 static inline bool ipv6_addr_equal(const struct in6_addr *a1,
402 				   const struct in6_addr *a2)
403 {
404 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
405 	const unsigned long *ul1 = (const unsigned long *)a1;
406 	const unsigned long *ul2 = (const unsigned long *)a2;
407 
408 	return ((ul1[0] ^ ul2[0]) | (ul1[1] ^ ul2[1])) == 0UL;
409 #else
410 	return ((a1->s6_addr32[0] ^ a2->s6_addr32[0]) |
411 		(a1->s6_addr32[1] ^ a2->s6_addr32[1]) |
412 		(a1->s6_addr32[2] ^ a2->s6_addr32[2]) |
413 		(a1->s6_addr32[3] ^ a2->s6_addr32[3])) == 0;
414 #endif
415 }
416 
417 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
418 static inline bool __ipv6_prefix_equal64_half(const __be64 *a1,
419 					      const __be64 *a2,
420 					      unsigned int len)
421 {
422 	if (len && ((*a1 ^ *a2) & cpu_to_be64((~0UL) << (64 - len))))
423 		return false;
424 	return true;
425 }
426 
427 static inline bool ipv6_prefix_equal(const struct in6_addr *addr1,
428 				     const struct in6_addr *addr2,
429 				     unsigned int prefixlen)
430 {
431 	const __be64 *a1 = (const __be64 *)addr1;
432 	const __be64 *a2 = (const __be64 *)addr2;
433 
434 	if (prefixlen >= 64) {
435 		if (a1[0] ^ a2[0])
436 			return false;
437 		return __ipv6_prefix_equal64_half(a1 + 1, a2 + 1, prefixlen - 64);
438 	}
439 	return __ipv6_prefix_equal64_half(a1, a2, prefixlen);
440 }
441 #else
442 static inline bool ipv6_prefix_equal(const struct in6_addr *addr1,
443 				     const struct in6_addr *addr2,
444 				     unsigned int prefixlen)
445 {
446 	const __be32 *a1 = addr1->s6_addr32;
447 	const __be32 *a2 = addr2->s6_addr32;
448 	unsigned int pdw, pbi;
449 
450 	/* check complete u32 in prefix */
451 	pdw = prefixlen >> 5;
452 	if (pdw && memcmp(a1, a2, pdw << 2))
453 		return false;
454 
455 	/* check incomplete u32 in prefix */
456 	pbi = prefixlen & 0x1f;
457 	if (pbi && ((a1[pdw] ^ a2[pdw]) & htonl((0xffffffff) << (32 - pbi))))
458 		return false;
459 
460 	return true;
461 }
462 #endif
463 
464 struct inet_frag_queue;
465 
466 enum ip6_defrag_users {
467 	IP6_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
468 	IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
469 	__IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN	= IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
470 	IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
471 	__IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT	= IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
472 	IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
473 	__IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
474 };
475 
476 struct ip6_create_arg {
477 	__be32 id;
478 	u32 user;
479 	const struct in6_addr *src;
480 	const struct in6_addr *dst;
481 	u8 ecn;
482 };
483 
484 void ip6_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue *q, void *a);
485 bool ip6_frag_match(struct inet_frag_queue *q, void *a);
486 
487 /*
488  *	Equivalent of ipv4 struct ip
489  */
490 struct frag_queue {
491 	struct inet_frag_queue	q;
492 
493 	__be32			id;		/* fragment id		*/
494 	u32			user;
495 	struct in6_addr		saddr;
496 	struct in6_addr		daddr;
497 
498 	int			iif;
499 	unsigned int		csum;
500 	__u16			nhoffset;
501 	u8			ecn;
502 };
503 
504 void ip6_expire_frag_queue(struct net *net, struct frag_queue *fq,
505 			   struct inet_frags *frags);
506 
507 static inline bool ipv6_addr_any(const struct in6_addr *a)
508 {
509 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
510 	const unsigned long *ul = (const unsigned long *)a;
511 
512 	return (ul[0] | ul[1]) == 0UL;
513 #else
514 	return (a->s6_addr32[0] | a->s6_addr32[1] |
515 		a->s6_addr32[2] | a->s6_addr32[3]) == 0;
516 #endif
517 }
518 
519 static inline u32 ipv6_addr_hash(const struct in6_addr *a)
520 {
521 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
522 	const unsigned long *ul = (const unsigned long *)a;
523 	unsigned long x = ul[0] ^ ul[1];
524 
525 	return (u32)(x ^ (x >> 32));
526 #else
527 	return (__force u32)(a->s6_addr32[0] ^ a->s6_addr32[1] ^
528 			     a->s6_addr32[2] ^ a->s6_addr32[3]);
529 #endif
530 }
531 
532 /* more secured version of ipv6_addr_hash() */
533 static inline u32 ipv6_addr_jhash(const struct in6_addr *a)
534 {
535 	u32 v = (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[0] ^ (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[1];
536 
537 	return jhash_3words(v,
538 			    (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[2],
539 			    (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[3],
540 			    ipv6_hash_secret);
541 }
542 
543 static inline bool ipv6_addr_loopback(const struct in6_addr *a)
544 {
545 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
546 	const unsigned long *ul = (const unsigned long *)a;
547 
548 	return (ul[0] | (ul[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(1))) == 0UL;
549 #else
550 	return (a->s6_addr32[0] | a->s6_addr32[1] |
551 		a->s6_addr32[2] | (a->s6_addr32[3] ^ htonl(1))) == 0;
552 #endif
553 }
554 
555 static inline bool ipv6_addr_v4mapped(const struct in6_addr *a)
556 {
557 	return (
558 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
559 		*(__be64 *)a |
560 #else
561 		(a->s6_addr32[0] | a->s6_addr32[1]) |
562 #endif
563 		(a->s6_addr32[2] ^ htonl(0x0000ffff))) == 0UL;
564 }
565 
566 /*
567  * Check for a RFC 4843 ORCHID address
568  * (Overlay Routable Cryptographic Hash Identifiers)
569  */
570 static inline bool ipv6_addr_orchid(const struct in6_addr *a)
571 {
572 	return (a->s6_addr32[0] & htonl(0xfffffff0)) == htonl(0x20010010);
573 }
574 
575 static inline void ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(const __be32 addr,
576 					  struct in6_addr *v4mapped)
577 {
578 	ipv6_addr_set(v4mapped,
579 			0, 0,
580 			htonl(0x0000FFFF),
581 			addr);
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * find the first different bit between two addresses
586  * length of address must be a multiple of 32bits
587  */
588 static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff32(const void *token1, const void *token2, int addrlen)
589 {
590 	const __be32 *a1 = token1, *a2 = token2;
591 	int i;
592 
593 	addrlen >>= 2;
594 
595 	for (i = 0; i < addrlen; i++) {
596 		__be32 xb = a1[i] ^ a2[i];
597 		if (xb)
598 			return i * 32 + 31 - __fls(ntohl(xb));
599 	}
600 
601 	/*
602 	 *	we should *never* get to this point since that
603 	 *	would mean the addrs are equal
604 	 *
605 	 *	However, we do get to it 8) And exacly, when
606 	 *	addresses are equal 8)
607 	 *
608 	 *	ip route add 1111::/128 via ...
609 	 *	ip route add 1111::/64 via ...
610 	 *	and we are here.
611 	 *
612 	 *	Ideally, this function should stop comparison
613 	 *	at prefix length. It does not, but it is still OK,
614 	 *	if returned value is greater than prefix length.
615 	 *					--ANK (980803)
616 	 */
617 	return addrlen << 5;
618 }
619 
620 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
621 static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff64(const void *token1, const void *token2, int addrlen)
622 {
623 	const __be64 *a1 = token1, *a2 = token2;
624 	int i;
625 
626 	addrlen >>= 3;
627 
628 	for (i = 0; i < addrlen; i++) {
629 		__be64 xb = a1[i] ^ a2[i];
630 		if (xb)
631 			return i * 64 + 63 - __fls(be64_to_cpu(xb));
632 	}
633 
634 	return addrlen << 6;
635 }
636 #endif
637 
638 static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff(const void *token1, const void *token2, int addrlen)
639 {
640 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
641 	if (__builtin_constant_p(addrlen) && !(addrlen & 7))
642 		return __ipv6_addr_diff64(token1, token2, addrlen);
643 #endif
644 	return __ipv6_addr_diff32(token1, token2, addrlen);
645 }
646 
647 static inline int ipv6_addr_diff(const struct in6_addr *a1, const struct in6_addr *a2)
648 {
649 	return __ipv6_addr_diff(a1, a2, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
650 }
651 
652 extern void ipv6_select_ident(struct frag_hdr *fhdr, struct rt6_info *rt);
653 
654 /*
655  *	Header manipulation
656  */
657 static inline void ip6_flow_hdr(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, unsigned int tclass,
658 				__be32 flowlabel)
659 {
660 	*(__be32 *)hdr = htonl(0x60000000 | (tclass << 20)) | flowlabel;
661 }
662 
663 static inline __be32 ip6_flowinfo(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
664 {
665 	return *(__be32 *)hdr & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
666 }
667 
668 /*
669  *	Prototypes exported by ipv6
670  */
671 
672 /*
673  *	rcv function (called from netdevice level)
674  */
675 
676 extern int			ipv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb,
677 					 struct net_device *dev,
678 					 struct packet_type *pt,
679 					 struct net_device *orig_dev);
680 
681 extern int			ip6_rcv_finish(struct sk_buff *skb);
682 
683 /*
684  *	upper-layer output functions
685  */
686 extern int			ip6_xmit(struct sock *sk,
687 					 struct sk_buff *skb,
688 					 struct flowi6 *fl6,
689 					 struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
690 					 int tclass);
691 
692 extern int			ip6_find_1stfragopt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 **nexthdr);
693 
694 extern int			ip6_append_data(struct sock *sk,
695 						int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
696 		    				void *from,
697 						int length,
698 						int transhdrlen,
699 		      				int hlimit,
700 		      				int tclass,
701 						struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
702 						struct flowi6 *fl6,
703 						struct rt6_info *rt,
704 						unsigned int flags,
705 						int dontfrag);
706 
707 extern int			ip6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
708 
709 extern void			ip6_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
710 
711 extern int			ip6_dst_lookup(struct sock *sk,
712 					       struct dst_entry **dst,
713 					       struct flowi6 *fl6);
714 extern struct dst_entry *	ip6_dst_lookup_flow(struct sock *sk,
715 						    struct flowi6 *fl6,
716 						    const struct in6_addr *final_dst,
717 						    bool can_sleep);
718 extern struct dst_entry *	ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow(struct sock *sk,
719 						       struct flowi6 *fl6,
720 						       const struct in6_addr *final_dst,
721 						       bool can_sleep);
722 extern struct dst_entry *	ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net,
723 						    struct dst_entry *orig_dst);
724 
725 /*
726  *	skb processing functions
727  */
728 
729 extern int			ip6_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
730 extern int			ip6_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
731 extern int			ip6_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
732 extern int			ip6_mc_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
733 
734 extern int			__ip6_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
735 extern int			ip6_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
736 
737 /*
738  *	Extension header (options) processing
739  */
740 
741 extern void 			ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb,
742 						     struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
743 						     u8 *proto,
744 						     struct in6_addr **daddr_p);
745 extern void			ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb,
746 						    struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
747 						    u8 *proto);
748 
749 extern int			ipv6_skip_exthdr(const struct sk_buff *, int start,
750 					         u8 *nexthdrp, __be16 *frag_offp);
751 
752 extern bool			ipv6_ext_hdr(u8 nexthdr);
753 
754 enum {
755 	IP6_FH_F_FRAG		= (1 << 0),
756 	IP6_FH_F_AUTH		= (1 << 1),
757 	IP6_FH_F_SKIP_RH	= (1 << 2),
758 };
759 
760 /* find specified header and get offset to it */
761 extern int ipv6_find_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *offset,
762 			 int target, unsigned short *fragoff, int *fragflg);
763 
764 extern int ipv6_find_tlv(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int type);
765 
766 extern struct in6_addr *fl6_update_dst(struct flowi6 *fl6,
767 				       const struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
768 				       struct in6_addr *orig);
769 
770 /*
771  *	socket options (ipv6_sockglue.c)
772  */
773 
774 extern int			ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
775 						int optname,
776 						char __user *optval,
777 						unsigned int optlen);
778 extern int			ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
779 						int optname,
780 						char __user *optval,
781 						int __user *optlen);
782 extern int			compat_ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk,
783 						int level,
784 						int optname,
785 						char __user *optval,
786 						unsigned int optlen);
787 extern int			compat_ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk,
788 						int level,
789 						int optname,
790 						char __user *optval,
791 						int __user *optlen);
792 
793 extern int			ip6_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk,
794 						     struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
795 
796 extern int 			ipv6_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len);
797 extern int 			ipv6_recv_rxpmtu(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len);
798 extern void			ipv6_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
799 						u32 info, u8 *payload);
800 extern void			ipv6_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, struct flowi6 *fl6, u32 info);
801 extern void			ipv6_local_rxpmtu(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6, u32 mtu);
802 
803 extern int inet6_release(struct socket *sock);
804 extern int inet6_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
805 		      int addr_len);
806 extern int inet6_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
807 			 int *uaddr_len, int peer);
808 extern int inet6_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
809 		       unsigned long arg);
810 
811 extern int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
812 			      struct sock *sk);
813 
814 /*
815  * reassembly.c
816  */
817 extern const struct proto_ops inet6_stream_ops;
818 extern const struct proto_ops inet6_dgram_ops;
819 
820 struct group_source_req;
821 struct group_filter;
822 
823 extern int ip6_mc_source(int add, int omode, struct sock *sk,
824 			 struct group_source_req *pgsr);
825 extern int ip6_mc_msfilter(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf);
826 extern int ip6_mc_msfget(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf,
827 			 struct group_filter __user *optval,
828 			 int __user *optlen);
829 extern unsigned int inet6_hash_frag(__be32 id, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
830 				    const struct in6_addr *daddr, u32 rnd);
831 
832 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
833 extern int  ac6_proc_init(struct net *net);
834 extern void ac6_proc_exit(struct net *net);
835 extern int  raw6_proc_init(void);
836 extern void raw6_proc_exit(void);
837 extern int  tcp6_proc_init(struct net *net);
838 extern void tcp6_proc_exit(struct net *net);
839 extern int  udp6_proc_init(struct net *net);
840 extern void udp6_proc_exit(struct net *net);
841 extern int  udplite6_proc_init(void);
842 extern void udplite6_proc_exit(void);
843 extern int  ipv6_misc_proc_init(void);
844 extern void ipv6_misc_proc_exit(void);
845 extern int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
846 extern int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
847 
848 #else
849 static inline int ac6_proc_init(struct net *net) { return 0; }
850 static inline void ac6_proc_exit(struct net *net) { }
851 static inline int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { return 0; }
852 static inline int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { return 0; }
853 #endif
854 
855 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
856 extern ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[];
857 extern ctl_table ipv6_icmp_table_template[];
858 
859 extern struct ctl_table *ipv6_icmp_sysctl_init(struct net *net);
860 extern struct ctl_table *ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net);
861 extern int ipv6_sysctl_register(void);
862 extern void ipv6_sysctl_unregister(void);
863 #endif
864 
865 #endif /* _NET_IPV6_H */
866