xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/ipv6.h (revision 6a613ac6)
1 /*
2  *	Linux INET6 implementation
3  *
4  *	Authors:
5  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _NET_IPV6_H
14 #define _NET_IPV6_H
15 
16 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
17 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
18 #include <linux/jhash.h>
19 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
20 #include <net/ndisc.h>
21 #include <net/flow.h>
22 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
23 #include <net/snmp.h>
24 
25 #define SIN6_LEN_RFC2133	24
26 
27 #define IPV6_MAXPLEN		65535
28 
29 /*
30  *	NextHeader field of IPv6 header
31  */
32 
33 #define NEXTHDR_HOP		0	/* Hop-by-hop option header. */
34 #define NEXTHDR_TCP		6	/* TCP segment. */
35 #define NEXTHDR_UDP		17	/* UDP message. */
36 #define NEXTHDR_IPV6		41	/* IPv6 in IPv6 */
37 #define NEXTHDR_ROUTING		43	/* Routing header. */
38 #define NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT	44	/* Fragmentation/reassembly header. */
39 #define NEXTHDR_GRE		47	/* GRE header. */
40 #define NEXTHDR_ESP		50	/* Encapsulating security payload. */
41 #define NEXTHDR_AUTH		51	/* Authentication header. */
42 #define NEXTHDR_ICMP		58	/* ICMP for IPv6. */
43 #define NEXTHDR_NONE		59	/* No next header */
44 #define NEXTHDR_DEST		60	/* Destination options header. */
45 #define NEXTHDR_SCTP		132	/* SCTP message. */
46 #define NEXTHDR_MOBILITY	135	/* Mobility header. */
47 
48 #define NEXTHDR_MAX		255
49 
50 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_HOPLIMIT   64
51 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MCASTHOPS	1
52 
53 /*
54  *	Addr type
55  *
56  *	type	-	unicast | multicast
57  *	scope	-	local	| site	    | global
58  *	v4	-	compat
59  *	v4mapped
60  *	any
61  *	loopback
62  */
63 
64 #define IPV6_ADDR_ANY		0x0000U
65 
66 #define IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST      	0x0001U
67 #define IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST    	0x0002U
68 
69 #define IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK	0x0010U
70 #define IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL	0x0020U
71 #define IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL	0x0040U
72 
73 #define IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4	0x0080U
74 
75 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK	0x00f0U
76 
77 #define IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED	0x1000U
78 
79 /*
80  *	Addr scopes
81  */
82 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)	\
83 	((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)	/* nonstandard */
84 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INVALID	-1
85 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
86 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
87 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
88 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08
89 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL		0x0e
90 
91 /*
92  *	Addr flags
93  */
94 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_FLAG_TRANSIENT(a)	\
95 	((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x10)
96 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_FLAG_PREFIX(a)	\
97 	((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x20)
98 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_FLAG_RENDEZVOUS(a)	\
99 	((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x40)
100 
101 /*
102  *	fragmentation header
103  */
104 
105 struct frag_hdr {
106 	__u8	nexthdr;
107 	__u8	reserved;
108 	__be16	frag_off;
109 	__be32	identification;
110 };
111 
112 #define	IP6_MF		0x0001
113 #define	IP6_OFFSET	0xFFF8
114 
115 #define IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, mark) \
116 	((net)->ipv6.sysctl.fwmark_reflect ? (mark) : 0)
117 
118 #include <net/sock.h>
119 
120 /* sysctls */
121 extern int sysctl_mld_max_msf;
122 extern int sysctl_mld_qrv;
123 
124 #define _DEVINC(net, statname, modifier, idev, field)			\
125 ({									\
126 	struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);				\
127 	if (likely(_idev != NULL))					\
128 		SNMP_INC_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, (field)); \
129 	SNMP_INC_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field));\
130 })
131 
132 /* per device counters are atomic_long_t */
133 #define _DEVINCATOMIC(net, statname, modifier, idev, field)		\
134 ({									\
135 	struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);				\
136 	if (likely(_idev != NULL))					\
137 		SNMP_INC_STATS_ATOMIC_LONG((_idev)->stats.statname##dev, (field)); \
138 	SNMP_INC_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field));\
139 })
140 
141 /* per device and per net counters are atomic_long_t */
142 #define _DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, statname, idev, field)		\
143 ({									\
144 	struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);				\
145 	if (likely(_idev != NULL))					\
146 		SNMP_INC_STATS_ATOMIC_LONG((_idev)->stats.statname##dev, (field)); \
147 	SNMP_INC_STATS_ATOMIC_LONG((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field));\
148 })
149 
150 #define _DEVADD(net, statname, modifier, idev, field, val)		\
151 ({									\
152 	struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);				\
153 	if (likely(_idev != NULL))					\
154 		SNMP_ADD_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, (field), (val)); \
155 	SNMP_ADD_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field), (val));\
156 })
157 
158 #define _DEVUPD(net, statname, modifier, idev, field, val)		\
159 ({									\
160 	struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);				\
161 	if (likely(_idev != NULL))					\
162 		SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, field, (val)); \
163 	SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, field, (val));\
164 })
165 
166 /* MIBs */
167 
168 #define IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev,field)		\
169 		_DEVINC(net, ipv6, 64, idev, field)
170 #define IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev,field)	\
171 		_DEVINC(net, ipv6, 64_BH, idev, field)
172 #define IP6_ADD_STATS(net, idev,field,val)	\
173 		_DEVADD(net, ipv6, 64, idev, field, val)
174 #define IP6_ADD_STATS_BH(net, idev,field,val)	\
175 		_DEVADD(net, ipv6, 64_BH, idev, field, val)
176 #define IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev,field,val)   \
177 		_DEVUPD(net, ipv6, 64, idev, field, val)
178 #define IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, idev,field,val)   \
179 		_DEVUPD(net, ipv6, 64_BH, idev, field, val)
180 #define ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, field)	\
181 		_DEVINCATOMIC(net, icmpv6, , idev, field)
182 #define ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, field)	\
183 		_DEVINCATOMIC(net, icmpv6, _BH, idev, field)
184 
185 #define ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, field)		\
186 	_DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, icmpv6msg, idev, field +256)
187 #define ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, field)	\
188 	_DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, icmpv6msg, idev, field +256)
189 #define ICMP6MSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, field)	\
190 	_DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, icmpv6msg, idev, field)
191 
192 struct ip6_ra_chain {
193 	struct ip6_ra_chain	*next;
194 	struct sock		*sk;
195 	int			sel;
196 	void			(*destructor)(struct sock *);
197 };
198 
199 extern struct ip6_ra_chain	*ip6_ra_chain;
200 extern rwlock_t ip6_ra_lock;
201 
202 /*
203    This structure is prepared by protocol, when parsing
204    ancillary data and passed to IPv6.
205  */
206 
207 struct ipv6_txoptions {
208 	atomic_t		refcnt;
209 	/* Length of this structure */
210 	int			tot_len;
211 
212 	/* length of extension headers   */
213 
214 	__u16			opt_flen;	/* after fragment hdr */
215 	__u16			opt_nflen;	/* before fragment hdr */
216 
217 	struct ipv6_opt_hdr	*hopopt;
218 	struct ipv6_opt_hdr	*dst0opt;
219 	struct ipv6_rt_hdr	*srcrt;	/* Routing Header */
220 	struct ipv6_opt_hdr	*dst1opt;
221 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
222 	/* Option buffer, as read by IPV6_PKTOPTIONS, starts here. */
223 };
224 
225 struct ip6_flowlabel {
226 	struct ip6_flowlabel __rcu *next;
227 	__be32			label;
228 	atomic_t		users;
229 	struct in6_addr		dst;
230 	struct ipv6_txoptions	*opt;
231 	unsigned long		linger;
232 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
233 	u8			share;
234 	union {
235 		struct pid *pid;
236 		kuid_t uid;
237 	} owner;
238 	unsigned long		lastuse;
239 	unsigned long		expires;
240 	struct net		*fl_net;
241 };
242 
243 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK		cpu_to_be32(0x0FFFFFFF)
244 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK		cpu_to_be32(0x000FFFFF)
245 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_STATELESS_FLAG	cpu_to_be32(0x00080000)
246 
247 #define IPV6_TCLASS_MASK (IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)
248 #define IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT	20
249 
250 struct ipv6_fl_socklist {
251 	struct ipv6_fl_socklist	__rcu	*next;
252 	struct ip6_flowlabel		*fl;
253 	struct rcu_head			rcu;
254 };
255 
256 static inline struct ipv6_txoptions *txopt_get(const struct ipv6_pinfo *np)
257 {
258 	struct ipv6_txoptions *opt;
259 
260 	rcu_read_lock();
261 	opt = rcu_dereference(np->opt);
262 	if (opt && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&opt->refcnt))
263 		opt = NULL;
264 	rcu_read_unlock();
265 	return opt;
266 }
267 
268 static inline void txopt_put(struct ipv6_txoptions *opt)
269 {
270 	if (opt && atomic_dec_and_test(&opt->refcnt))
271 		kfree_rcu(opt, rcu);
272 }
273 
274 struct ip6_flowlabel *fl6_sock_lookup(struct sock *sk, __be32 label);
275 struct ipv6_txoptions *fl6_merge_options(struct ipv6_txoptions *opt_space,
276 					 struct ip6_flowlabel *fl,
277 					 struct ipv6_txoptions *fopt);
278 void fl6_free_socklist(struct sock *sk);
279 int ipv6_flowlabel_opt(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval, int optlen);
280 int ipv6_flowlabel_opt_get(struct sock *sk, struct in6_flowlabel_req *freq,
281 			   int flags);
282 int ip6_flowlabel_init(void);
283 void ip6_flowlabel_cleanup(void);
284 
285 static inline void fl6_sock_release(struct ip6_flowlabel *fl)
286 {
287 	if (fl)
288 		atomic_dec(&fl->users);
289 }
290 
291 void icmpv6_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __be32 info);
292 
293 int icmpv6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
294 			       struct icmp6hdr *thdr, int len);
295 
296 int ip6_ra_control(struct sock *sk, int sel);
297 
298 int ipv6_parse_hopopts(struct sk_buff *skb);
299 
300 struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_dup_options(struct sock *sk,
301 					struct ipv6_txoptions *opt);
302 struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_renew_options(struct sock *sk,
303 					  struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
304 					  int newtype,
305 					  struct ipv6_opt_hdr __user *newopt,
306 					  int newoptlen);
307 struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_fixup_options(struct ipv6_txoptions *opt_space,
308 					  struct ipv6_txoptions *opt);
309 
310 bool ipv6_opt_accepted(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
311 		       const struct inet6_skb_parm *opt);
312 
313 static inline bool ipv6_accept_ra(struct inet6_dev *idev)
314 {
315 	/* If forwarding is enabled, RA are not accepted unless the special
316 	 * hybrid mode (accept_ra=2) is enabled.
317 	 */
318 	return idev->cnf.forwarding ? idev->cnf.accept_ra == 2 :
319 	    idev->cnf.accept_ra;
320 }
321 
322 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
323 static inline int ip6_frag_mem(struct net *net)
324 {
325 	return sum_frag_mem_limit(&net->ipv6.frags);
326 }
327 #endif
328 
329 #define IPV6_FRAG_HIGH_THRESH	(4 * 1024*1024)	/* 4194304 */
330 #define IPV6_FRAG_LOW_THRESH	(3 * 1024*1024)	/* 3145728 */
331 #define IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT	(60 * HZ)	/* 60 seconds */
332 
333 int __ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr *addr);
334 static inline int ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr *addr)
335 {
336 	return __ipv6_addr_type(addr) & 0xffff;
337 }
338 
339 static inline int ipv6_addr_scope(const struct in6_addr *addr)
340 {
341 	return __ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK;
342 }
343 
344 static inline int __ipv6_addr_src_scope(int type)
345 {
346 	return (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) ? __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INVALID : (type >> 16);
347 }
348 
349 static inline int ipv6_addr_src_scope(const struct in6_addr *addr)
350 {
351 	return __ipv6_addr_src_scope(__ipv6_addr_type(addr));
352 }
353 
354 static inline bool __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(int type)
355 {
356 	return type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ||
357 	       (type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST &&
358 		(type & (IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)));
359 }
360 
361 static inline __u32 ipv6_iface_scope_id(const struct in6_addr *addr, int iface)
362 {
363 	return __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(__ipv6_addr_type(addr)) ? iface : 0;
364 }
365 
366 static inline int ipv6_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr *a1, const struct in6_addr *a2)
367 {
368 	return memcmp(a1, a2, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
369 }
370 
371 static inline bool
372 ipv6_masked_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr *a1, const struct in6_addr *m,
373 		     const struct in6_addr *a2)
374 {
375 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
376 	const unsigned long *ul1 = (const unsigned long *)a1;
377 	const unsigned long *ulm = (const unsigned long *)m;
378 	const unsigned long *ul2 = (const unsigned long *)a2;
379 
380 	return !!(((ul1[0] ^ ul2[0]) & ulm[0]) |
381 		  ((ul1[1] ^ ul2[1]) & ulm[1]));
382 #else
383 	return !!(((a1->s6_addr32[0] ^ a2->s6_addr32[0]) & m->s6_addr32[0]) |
384 		  ((a1->s6_addr32[1] ^ a2->s6_addr32[1]) & m->s6_addr32[1]) |
385 		  ((a1->s6_addr32[2] ^ a2->s6_addr32[2]) & m->s6_addr32[2]) |
386 		  ((a1->s6_addr32[3] ^ a2->s6_addr32[3]) & m->s6_addr32[3]));
387 #endif
388 }
389 
390 static inline void ipv6_addr_prefix(struct in6_addr *pfx,
391 				    const struct in6_addr *addr,
392 				    int plen)
393 {
394 	/* caller must guarantee 0 <= plen <= 128 */
395 	int o = plen >> 3,
396 	    b = plen & 0x7;
397 
398 	memset(pfx->s6_addr, 0, sizeof(pfx->s6_addr));
399 	memcpy(pfx->s6_addr, addr, o);
400 	if (b != 0)
401 		pfx->s6_addr[o] = addr->s6_addr[o] & (0xff00 >> b);
402 }
403 
404 static inline void __ipv6_addr_set_half(__be32 *addr,
405 					__be32 wh, __be32 wl)
406 {
407 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
408 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
409 	if (__builtin_constant_p(wh) && __builtin_constant_p(wl)) {
410 		*(__force u64 *)addr = ((__force u64)(wh) << 32 | (__force u64)(wl));
411 		return;
412 	}
413 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
414 	if (__builtin_constant_p(wl) && __builtin_constant_p(wh)) {
415 		*(__force u64 *)addr = ((__force u64)(wl) << 32 | (__force u64)(wh));
416 		return;
417 	}
418 #endif
419 #endif
420 	addr[0] = wh;
421 	addr[1] = wl;
422 }
423 
424 static inline void ipv6_addr_set(struct in6_addr *addr,
425 				     __be32 w1, __be32 w2,
426 				     __be32 w3, __be32 w4)
427 {
428 	__ipv6_addr_set_half(&addr->s6_addr32[0], w1, w2);
429 	__ipv6_addr_set_half(&addr->s6_addr32[2], w3, w4);
430 }
431 
432 static inline bool ipv6_addr_equal(const struct in6_addr *a1,
433 				   const struct in6_addr *a2)
434 {
435 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
436 	const unsigned long *ul1 = (const unsigned long *)a1;
437 	const unsigned long *ul2 = (const unsigned long *)a2;
438 
439 	return ((ul1[0] ^ ul2[0]) | (ul1[1] ^ ul2[1])) == 0UL;
440 #else
441 	return ((a1->s6_addr32[0] ^ a2->s6_addr32[0]) |
442 		(a1->s6_addr32[1] ^ a2->s6_addr32[1]) |
443 		(a1->s6_addr32[2] ^ a2->s6_addr32[2]) |
444 		(a1->s6_addr32[3] ^ a2->s6_addr32[3])) == 0;
445 #endif
446 }
447 
448 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
449 static inline bool __ipv6_prefix_equal64_half(const __be64 *a1,
450 					      const __be64 *a2,
451 					      unsigned int len)
452 {
453 	if (len && ((*a1 ^ *a2) & cpu_to_be64((~0UL) << (64 - len))))
454 		return false;
455 	return true;
456 }
457 
458 static inline bool ipv6_prefix_equal(const struct in6_addr *addr1,
459 				     const struct in6_addr *addr2,
460 				     unsigned int prefixlen)
461 {
462 	const __be64 *a1 = (const __be64 *)addr1;
463 	const __be64 *a2 = (const __be64 *)addr2;
464 
465 	if (prefixlen >= 64) {
466 		if (a1[0] ^ a2[0])
467 			return false;
468 		return __ipv6_prefix_equal64_half(a1 + 1, a2 + 1, prefixlen - 64);
469 	}
470 	return __ipv6_prefix_equal64_half(a1, a2, prefixlen);
471 }
472 #else
473 static inline bool ipv6_prefix_equal(const struct in6_addr *addr1,
474 				     const struct in6_addr *addr2,
475 				     unsigned int prefixlen)
476 {
477 	const __be32 *a1 = addr1->s6_addr32;
478 	const __be32 *a2 = addr2->s6_addr32;
479 	unsigned int pdw, pbi;
480 
481 	/* check complete u32 in prefix */
482 	pdw = prefixlen >> 5;
483 	if (pdw && memcmp(a1, a2, pdw << 2))
484 		return false;
485 
486 	/* check incomplete u32 in prefix */
487 	pbi = prefixlen & 0x1f;
488 	if (pbi && ((a1[pdw] ^ a2[pdw]) & htonl((0xffffffff) << (32 - pbi))))
489 		return false;
490 
491 	return true;
492 }
493 #endif
494 
495 struct inet_frag_queue;
496 
497 enum ip6_defrag_users {
498 	IP6_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
499 	IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
500 	__IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN	= IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
501 	IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
502 	__IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT	= IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
503 	IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
504 	__IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
505 };
506 
507 struct ip6_create_arg {
508 	__be32 id;
509 	u32 user;
510 	const struct in6_addr *src;
511 	const struct in6_addr *dst;
512 	int iif;
513 	u8 ecn;
514 };
515 
516 void ip6_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue *q, const void *a);
517 bool ip6_frag_match(const struct inet_frag_queue *q, const void *a);
518 
519 /*
520  *	Equivalent of ipv4 struct ip
521  */
522 struct frag_queue {
523 	struct inet_frag_queue	q;
524 
525 	__be32			id;		/* fragment id		*/
526 	u32			user;
527 	struct in6_addr		saddr;
528 	struct in6_addr		daddr;
529 
530 	int			iif;
531 	unsigned int		csum;
532 	__u16			nhoffset;
533 	u8			ecn;
534 };
535 
536 void ip6_expire_frag_queue(struct net *net, struct frag_queue *fq,
537 			   struct inet_frags *frags);
538 
539 static inline bool ipv6_addr_any(const struct in6_addr *a)
540 {
541 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
542 	const unsigned long *ul = (const unsigned long *)a;
543 
544 	return (ul[0] | ul[1]) == 0UL;
545 #else
546 	return (a->s6_addr32[0] | a->s6_addr32[1] |
547 		a->s6_addr32[2] | a->s6_addr32[3]) == 0;
548 #endif
549 }
550 
551 static inline u32 ipv6_addr_hash(const struct in6_addr *a)
552 {
553 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
554 	const unsigned long *ul = (const unsigned long *)a;
555 	unsigned long x = ul[0] ^ ul[1];
556 
557 	return (u32)(x ^ (x >> 32));
558 #else
559 	return (__force u32)(a->s6_addr32[0] ^ a->s6_addr32[1] ^
560 			     a->s6_addr32[2] ^ a->s6_addr32[3]);
561 #endif
562 }
563 
564 /* more secured version of ipv6_addr_hash() */
565 static inline u32 __ipv6_addr_jhash(const struct in6_addr *a, const u32 initval)
566 {
567 	u32 v = (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[0] ^ (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[1];
568 
569 	return jhash_3words(v,
570 			    (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[2],
571 			    (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[3],
572 			    initval);
573 }
574 
575 static inline bool ipv6_addr_loopback(const struct in6_addr *a)
576 {
577 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
578 	const __be64 *be = (const __be64 *)a;
579 
580 	return (be[0] | (be[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(1))) == 0UL;
581 #else
582 	return (a->s6_addr32[0] | a->s6_addr32[1] |
583 		a->s6_addr32[2] | (a->s6_addr32[3] ^ cpu_to_be32(1))) == 0;
584 #endif
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * Note that we must __force cast these to unsigned long to make sparse happy,
589  * since all of the endian-annotated types are fixed size regardless of arch.
590  */
591 static inline bool ipv6_addr_v4mapped(const struct in6_addr *a)
592 {
593 	return (
594 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
595 		*(unsigned long *)a |
596 #else
597 		(__force unsigned long)(a->s6_addr32[0] | a->s6_addr32[1]) |
598 #endif
599 		(__force unsigned long)(a->s6_addr32[2] ^
600 					cpu_to_be32(0x0000ffff))) == 0UL;
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * Check for a RFC 4843 ORCHID address
605  * (Overlay Routable Cryptographic Hash Identifiers)
606  */
607 static inline bool ipv6_addr_orchid(const struct in6_addr *a)
608 {
609 	return (a->s6_addr32[0] & htonl(0xfffffff0)) == htonl(0x20010010);
610 }
611 
612 static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_multicast(const struct in6_addr *addr)
613 {
614 	return (addr->s6_addr32[0] & htonl(0xFF000000)) == htonl(0xFF000000);
615 }
616 
617 static inline void ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(const __be32 addr,
618 					  struct in6_addr *v4mapped)
619 {
620 	ipv6_addr_set(v4mapped,
621 			0, 0,
622 			htonl(0x0000FFFF),
623 			addr);
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  * find the first different bit between two addresses
628  * length of address must be a multiple of 32bits
629  */
630 static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff32(const void *token1, const void *token2, int addrlen)
631 {
632 	const __be32 *a1 = token1, *a2 = token2;
633 	int i;
634 
635 	addrlen >>= 2;
636 
637 	for (i = 0; i < addrlen; i++) {
638 		__be32 xb = a1[i] ^ a2[i];
639 		if (xb)
640 			return i * 32 + 31 - __fls(ntohl(xb));
641 	}
642 
643 	/*
644 	 *	we should *never* get to this point since that
645 	 *	would mean the addrs are equal
646 	 *
647 	 *	However, we do get to it 8) And exacly, when
648 	 *	addresses are equal 8)
649 	 *
650 	 *	ip route add 1111::/128 via ...
651 	 *	ip route add 1111::/64 via ...
652 	 *	and we are here.
653 	 *
654 	 *	Ideally, this function should stop comparison
655 	 *	at prefix length. It does not, but it is still OK,
656 	 *	if returned value is greater than prefix length.
657 	 *					--ANK (980803)
658 	 */
659 	return addrlen << 5;
660 }
661 
662 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
663 static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff64(const void *token1, const void *token2, int addrlen)
664 {
665 	const __be64 *a1 = token1, *a2 = token2;
666 	int i;
667 
668 	addrlen >>= 3;
669 
670 	for (i = 0; i < addrlen; i++) {
671 		__be64 xb = a1[i] ^ a2[i];
672 		if (xb)
673 			return i * 64 + 63 - __fls(be64_to_cpu(xb));
674 	}
675 
676 	return addrlen << 6;
677 }
678 #endif
679 
680 static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff(const void *token1, const void *token2, int addrlen)
681 {
682 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
683 	if (__builtin_constant_p(addrlen) && !(addrlen & 7))
684 		return __ipv6_addr_diff64(token1, token2, addrlen);
685 #endif
686 	return __ipv6_addr_diff32(token1, token2, addrlen);
687 }
688 
689 static inline int ipv6_addr_diff(const struct in6_addr *a1, const struct in6_addr *a2)
690 {
691 	return __ipv6_addr_diff(a1, a2, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
692 }
693 
694 __be32 ipv6_select_ident(struct net *net,
695 			 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
696 			 const struct in6_addr *saddr);
697 void ipv6_proxy_select_ident(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
698 
699 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst);
700 
701 static inline int ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit(struct ipv6_pinfo *np, struct flowi6 *fl6,
702 				      struct dst_entry *dst)
703 {
704 	int hlimit;
705 
706 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&fl6->daddr))
707 		hlimit = np->mcast_hops;
708 	else
709 		hlimit = np->hop_limit;
710 	if (hlimit < 0)
711 		hlimit = ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst);
712 	return hlimit;
713 }
714 
715 /* copy IPv6 saddr & daddr to flow_keys, possibly using 64bit load/store
716  * Equivalent to :	flow->v6addrs.src = iph->saddr;
717  *			flow->v6addrs.dst = iph->daddr;
718  */
719 static inline void iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(struct flow_keys *flow,
720 					    const struct ipv6hdr *iph)
721 {
722 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v6addrs.dst) !=
723 		     offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v6addrs.src) +
724 		     sizeof(flow->addrs.v6addrs.src));
725 	memcpy(&flow->addrs.v6addrs, &iph->saddr, sizeof(flow->addrs.v6addrs));
726 	flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
727 }
728 
729 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
730 
731 /* Sysctl settings for net ipv6.auto_flowlabels */
732 #define IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OFF		0
733 #define IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OPTOUT	1
734 #define IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OPTIN	2
735 #define IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_FORCED	3
736 
737 #define IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_MAX		IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_FORCED
738 
739 #define IP6_DEFAULT_AUTO_FLOW_LABELS	IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OPTOUT
740 
741 static inline __be32 ip6_make_flowlabel(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
742 					__be32 flowlabel, bool autolabel,
743 					struct flowi6 *fl6)
744 {
745 	u32 hash;
746 
747 	if (flowlabel ||
748 	    net->ipv6.sysctl.auto_flowlabels == IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OFF ||
749 	    (!autolabel &&
750 	     net->ipv6.sysctl.auto_flowlabels != IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_FORCED))
751 		return flowlabel;
752 
753 	hash = skb_get_hash_flowi6(skb, fl6);
754 
755 	/* Since this is being sent on the wire obfuscate hash a bit
756 	 * to minimize possbility that any useful information to an
757 	 * attacker is leaked. Only lower 20 bits are relevant.
758 	 */
759 	rol32(hash, 16);
760 
761 	flowlabel = (__force __be32)hash & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
762 
763 	if (net->ipv6.sysctl.flowlabel_state_ranges)
764 		flowlabel |= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_STATELESS_FLAG;
765 
766 	return flowlabel;
767 }
768 
769 static inline int ip6_default_np_autolabel(struct net *net)
770 {
771 	switch (net->ipv6.sysctl.auto_flowlabels) {
772 	case IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OFF:
773 	case IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OPTIN:
774 	default:
775 		return 0;
776 	case IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OPTOUT:
777 	case IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_FORCED:
778 		return 1;
779 	}
780 }
781 #else
782 static inline void ip6_set_txhash(struct sock *sk) { }
783 static inline __be32 ip6_make_flowlabel(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
784 					__be32 flowlabel, bool autolabel,
785 					struct flowi6 *fl6)
786 {
787 	return flowlabel;
788 }
789 static inline int ip6_default_np_autolabel(struct net *net)
790 {
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 #endif
794 
795 
796 /*
797  *	Header manipulation
798  */
799 static inline void ip6_flow_hdr(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, unsigned int tclass,
800 				__be32 flowlabel)
801 {
802 	*(__be32 *)hdr = htonl(0x60000000 | (tclass << 20)) | flowlabel;
803 }
804 
805 static inline __be32 ip6_flowinfo(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
806 {
807 	return *(__be32 *)hdr & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
808 }
809 
810 static inline __be32 ip6_flowlabel(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
811 {
812 	return *(__be32 *)hdr & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
813 }
814 
815 static inline u8 ip6_tclass(__be32 flowinfo)
816 {
817 	return ntohl(flowinfo & IPV6_TCLASS_MASK) >> IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT;
818 }
819 /*
820  *	Prototypes exported by ipv6
821  */
822 
823 /*
824  *	rcv function (called from netdevice level)
825  */
826 
827 int ipv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
828 	     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
829 
830 int ip6_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
831 
832 /*
833  *	upper-layer output functions
834  */
835 int ip6_xmit(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi6 *fl6,
836 	     struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, int tclass);
837 
838 int ip6_find_1stfragopt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 **nexthdr);
839 
840 int ip6_append_data(struct sock *sk,
841 		    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
842 				int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
843 		    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen, int hlimit,
844 		    int tclass, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, struct flowi6 *fl6,
845 		    struct rt6_info *rt, unsigned int flags, int dontfrag);
846 
847 int ip6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
848 
849 void ip6_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
850 
851 int ip6_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
852 
853 struct sk_buff *__ip6_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *queue,
854 			       struct inet_cork_full *cork,
855 			       struct inet6_cork *v6_cork);
856 struct sk_buff *ip6_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
857 			     int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
858 					 int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
859 			     void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
860 			     int hlimit, int tclass, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
861 			     struct flowi6 *fl6, struct rt6_info *rt,
862 			     unsigned int flags, int dontfrag);
863 
864 static inline struct sk_buff *ip6_finish_skb(struct sock *sk)
865 {
866 	return __ip6_make_skb(sk, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork,
867 			      &inet6_sk(sk)->cork);
868 }
869 
870 int ip6_dst_lookup(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dst,
871 		   struct flowi6 *fl6);
872 struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_lookup_flow(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
873 				      const struct in6_addr *final_dst);
874 struct dst_entry *ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
875 					 const struct in6_addr *final_dst);
876 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net,
877 				      struct dst_entry *orig_dst);
878 
879 /*
880  *	skb processing functions
881  */
882 
883 int ip6_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
884 int ip6_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
885 int ip6_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
886 int ip6_mc_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
887 
888 int __ip6_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
889 int ip6_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
890 
891 /*
892  *	Extension header (options) processing
893  */
894 
895 void ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
896 			  u8 *proto, struct in6_addr **daddr_p);
897 void ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
898 			 u8 *proto);
899 
900 int ipv6_skip_exthdr(const struct sk_buff *, int start, u8 *nexthdrp,
901 		     __be16 *frag_offp);
902 
903 bool ipv6_ext_hdr(u8 nexthdr);
904 
905 enum {
906 	IP6_FH_F_FRAG		= (1 << 0),
907 	IP6_FH_F_AUTH		= (1 << 1),
908 	IP6_FH_F_SKIP_RH	= (1 << 2),
909 };
910 
911 /* find specified header and get offset to it */
912 int ipv6_find_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *offset, int target,
913 		  unsigned short *fragoff, int *fragflg);
914 
915 int ipv6_find_tlv(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int type);
916 
917 struct in6_addr *fl6_update_dst(struct flowi6 *fl6,
918 				const struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
919 				struct in6_addr *orig);
920 
921 /*
922  *	socket options (ipv6_sockglue.c)
923  */
924 
925 int ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
926 		    char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
927 int ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
928 		    char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
929 int compat_ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
930 			   char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
931 int compat_ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
932 			   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
933 
934 int ip6_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
935 int ip6_datagram_connect_v6_only(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr,
936 				 int addr_len);
937 
938 int ipv6_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len,
939 		    int *addr_len);
940 int ipv6_recv_rxpmtu(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len,
941 		     int *addr_len);
942 void ipv6_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
943 		     u32 info, u8 *payload);
944 void ipv6_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, struct flowi6 *fl6, u32 info);
945 void ipv6_local_rxpmtu(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6, u32 mtu);
946 
947 int inet6_release(struct socket *sock);
948 int inet6_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
949 int inet6_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int *uaddr_len,
950 		  int peer);
951 int inet6_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
952 
953 int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
954 			      struct sock *sk);
955 
956 /*
957  * reassembly.c
958  */
959 extern const struct proto_ops inet6_stream_ops;
960 extern const struct proto_ops inet6_dgram_ops;
961 
962 struct group_source_req;
963 struct group_filter;
964 
965 int ip6_mc_source(int add, int omode, struct sock *sk,
966 		  struct group_source_req *pgsr);
967 int ip6_mc_msfilter(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf);
968 int ip6_mc_msfget(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf,
969 		  struct group_filter __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
970 
971 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
972 int ac6_proc_init(struct net *net);
973 void ac6_proc_exit(struct net *net);
974 int raw6_proc_init(void);
975 void raw6_proc_exit(void);
976 int tcp6_proc_init(struct net *net);
977 void tcp6_proc_exit(struct net *net);
978 int udp6_proc_init(struct net *net);
979 void udp6_proc_exit(struct net *net);
980 int udplite6_proc_init(void);
981 void udplite6_proc_exit(void);
982 int ipv6_misc_proc_init(void);
983 void ipv6_misc_proc_exit(void);
984 int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
985 int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
986 
987 #else
988 static inline int ac6_proc_init(struct net *net) { return 0; }
989 static inline void ac6_proc_exit(struct net *net) { }
990 static inline int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { return 0; }
991 static inline int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { return 0; }
992 #endif
993 
994 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
995 extern struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[];
996 
997 struct ctl_table *ipv6_icmp_sysctl_init(struct net *net);
998 struct ctl_table *ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net);
999 int ipv6_sysctl_register(void);
1000 void ipv6_sysctl_unregister(void);
1001 #endif
1002 
1003 int ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
1004 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
1005 int ipv6_sock_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
1006 		      const struct in6_addr *addr);
1007 #endif /* _NET_IPV6_H */
1008