xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/ip_vs.h (revision f79e4d5f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /* IP Virtual Server
3  * data structure and functionality definitions
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _NET_IP_VS_H
7 #define _NET_IP_VS_H
8 
9 #include <linux/ip_vs.h>                /* definitions shared with userland */
10 
11 #include <asm/types.h>                  /* for __uXX types */
12 
13 #include <linux/list.h>                 /* for struct list_head */
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>             /* for struct rwlock_t */
15 #include <linux/atomic.h>               /* for struct atomic_t */
16 #include <linux/refcount.h>             /* for struct refcount_t */
17 
18 #include <linux/compiler.h>
19 #include <linux/timer.h>
20 #include <linux/bug.h>
21 
22 #include <net/checksum.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter.h>		/* for union nf_inet_addr */
24 #include <linux/ip.h>
25 #include <linux/ipv6.h>			/* for struct ipv6hdr */
26 #include <net/ipv6.h>
27 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6)
28 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
29 #endif
30 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
31 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
32 #endif
33 #include <net/net_namespace.h>		/* Netw namespace */
34 
35 #define IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE	1
36 #define IP_VS_HDR_ICMP		2
37 
38 /* Generic access of ipvs struct */
39 static inline struct netns_ipvs *net_ipvs(struct net* net)
40 {
41 	return net->ipvs;
42 }
43 
44 /* Connections' size value needed by ip_vs_ctl.c */
45 extern int ip_vs_conn_tab_size;
46 
47 struct ip_vs_iphdr {
48 	int hdr_flags;	/* ipvs flags */
49 	__u32 off;	/* Where IP or IPv4 header starts */
50 	__u32 len;	/* IPv4 simply where L4 starts
51 			 * IPv6 where L4 Transport Header starts */
52 	__u16 fragoffs; /* IPv6 fragment offset, 0 if first frag (or not frag)*/
53 	__s16 protocol;
54 	__s32 flags;
55 	union nf_inet_addr saddr;
56 	union nf_inet_addr daddr;
57 };
58 
59 static inline void *frag_safe_skb_hp(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
60 				      int len, void *buffer)
61 {
62 	return skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, len, buffer);
63 }
64 
65 /* This function handles filling *ip_vs_iphdr, both for IPv4 and IPv6.
66  * IPv6 requires some extra work, as finding proper header position,
67  * depend on the IPv6 extension headers.
68  */
69 static inline int
70 ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_off(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
71 		       int hdr_flags, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iphdr)
72 {
73 	iphdr->hdr_flags = hdr_flags;
74 	iphdr->off = offset;
75 
76 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
77 	if (af == AF_INET6) {
78 		struct ipv6hdr _iph;
79 		const struct ipv6hdr *iph = skb_header_pointer(
80 			skb, offset, sizeof(_iph), &_iph);
81 		if (!iph)
82 			return 0;
83 
84 		iphdr->saddr.in6 = iph->saddr;
85 		iphdr->daddr.in6 = iph->daddr;
86 		/* ipv6_find_hdr() updates len, flags */
87 		iphdr->len	 = offset;
88 		iphdr->flags	 = 0;
89 		iphdr->protocol  = ipv6_find_hdr(skb, &iphdr->len, -1,
90 						 &iphdr->fragoffs,
91 						 &iphdr->flags);
92 		if (iphdr->protocol < 0)
93 			return 0;
94 	} else
95 #endif
96 	{
97 		struct iphdr _iph;
98 		const struct iphdr *iph = skb_header_pointer(
99 			skb, offset, sizeof(_iph), &_iph);
100 		if (!iph)
101 			return 0;
102 
103 		iphdr->len	= offset + iph->ihl * 4;
104 		iphdr->fragoffs	= 0;
105 		iphdr->protocol	= iph->protocol;
106 		iphdr->saddr.ip	= iph->saddr;
107 		iphdr->daddr.ip	= iph->daddr;
108 	}
109 
110 	return 1;
111 }
112 
113 static inline int
114 ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_icmp(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
115 			bool inverse, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iphdr)
116 {
117 	int hdr_flags = IP_VS_HDR_ICMP;
118 
119 	if (inverse)
120 		hdr_flags |= IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE;
121 
122 	return ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_off(af, skb, offset, hdr_flags, iphdr);
123 }
124 
125 static inline int
126 ip_vs_fill_iph_skb(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb, bool inverse,
127 		   struct ip_vs_iphdr *iphdr)
128 {
129 	int hdr_flags = 0;
130 
131 	if (inverse)
132 		hdr_flags |= IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE;
133 
134 	return ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_off(af, skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
135 				      hdr_flags, iphdr);
136 }
137 
138 static inline bool
139 ip_vs_iph_inverse(const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
140 {
141 	return !!(iph->hdr_flags & IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE);
142 }
143 
144 static inline bool
145 ip_vs_iph_icmp(const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
146 {
147 	return !!(iph->hdr_flags & IP_VS_HDR_ICMP);
148 }
149 
150 static inline void ip_vs_addr_copy(int af, union nf_inet_addr *dst,
151 				   const union nf_inet_addr *src)
152 {
153 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
154 	if (af == AF_INET6)
155 		dst->in6 = src->in6;
156 	else
157 #endif
158 	dst->ip = src->ip;
159 }
160 
161 static inline void ip_vs_addr_set(int af, union nf_inet_addr *dst,
162 				  const union nf_inet_addr *src)
163 {
164 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
165 	if (af == AF_INET6) {
166 		dst->in6 = src->in6;
167 		return;
168 	}
169 #endif
170 	dst->ip = src->ip;
171 	dst->all[1] = 0;
172 	dst->all[2] = 0;
173 	dst->all[3] = 0;
174 }
175 
176 static inline int ip_vs_addr_equal(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *a,
177 				   const union nf_inet_addr *b)
178 {
179 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
180 	if (af == AF_INET6)
181 		return ipv6_addr_equal(&a->in6, &b->in6);
182 #endif
183 	return a->ip == b->ip;
184 }
185 
186 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
187 #include <linux/net.h>
188 
189 int ip_vs_get_debug_level(void);
190 
191 static inline const char *ip_vs_dbg_addr(int af, char *buf, size_t buf_len,
192 					 const union nf_inet_addr *addr,
193 					 int *idx)
194 {
195 	int len;
196 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
197 	if (af == AF_INET6)
198 		len = snprintf(&buf[*idx], buf_len - *idx, "[%pI6c]",
199 			       &addr->in6) + 1;
200 	else
201 #endif
202 		len = snprintf(&buf[*idx], buf_len - *idx, "%pI4",
203 			       &addr->ip) + 1;
204 
205 	*idx += len;
206 	BUG_ON(*idx > buf_len + 1);
207 	return &buf[*idx - len];
208 }
209 
210 #define IP_VS_DBG_BUF(level, msg, ...)					\
211 	do {								\
212 		char ip_vs_dbg_buf[160];				\
213 		int ip_vs_dbg_idx = 0;					\
214 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
215 			printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
216 	} while (0)
217 #define IP_VS_ERR_BUF(msg...)						\
218 	do {								\
219 		char ip_vs_dbg_buf[160];				\
220 		int ip_vs_dbg_idx = 0;					\
221 		pr_err(msg);						\
222 	} while (0)
223 
224 /* Only use from within IP_VS_DBG_BUF() or IP_VS_ERR_BUF macros */
225 #define IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(af, addr)					\
226 	ip_vs_dbg_addr(af, ip_vs_dbg_buf,				\
227 		       sizeof(ip_vs_dbg_buf), addr,			\
228 		       &ip_vs_dbg_idx)
229 
230 #define IP_VS_DBG(level, msg, ...)					\
231 	do {								\
232 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
233 			printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
234 	} while (0)
235 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL(msg, ...)						\
236 	do {								\
237 		if (net_ratelimit())					\
238 			printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
239 	} while (0)
240 #define IP_VS_DBG_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)			\
241 	do {								\
242 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
243 			pp->debug_packet(af, pp, skb, ofs, msg);	\
244 	} while (0)
245 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)			\
246 	do {								\
247 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level() &&			\
248 		    net_ratelimit())					\
249 			pp->debug_packet(af, pp, skb, ofs, msg);	\
250 	} while (0)
251 #else	/* NO DEBUGGING at ALL */
252 #define IP_VS_DBG_BUF(level, msg...)  do {} while (0)
253 #define IP_VS_ERR_BUF(msg...)  do {} while (0)
254 #define IP_VS_DBG(level, msg...)  do {} while (0)
255 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL(msg...)  do {} while (0)
256 #define IP_VS_DBG_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)	do {} while (0)
257 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)	do {} while (0)
258 #endif
259 
260 #define IP_VS_BUG() BUG()
261 #define IP_VS_ERR_RL(msg, ...)						\
262 	do {								\
263 		if (net_ratelimit())					\
264 			pr_err(msg, ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
265 	} while (0)
266 
267 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
268 #define EnterFunction(level)						\
269 	do {								\
270 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
271 			printk(KERN_DEBUG				\
272 			       pr_fmt("Enter: %s, %s line %i\n"),	\
273 			       __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__);		\
274 	} while (0)
275 #define LeaveFunction(level)						\
276 	do {								\
277 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
278 			printk(KERN_DEBUG				\
279 			       pr_fmt("Leave: %s, %s line %i\n"),	\
280 			       __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__);		\
281 	} while (0)
282 #else
283 #define EnterFunction(level)   do {} while (0)
284 #define LeaveFunction(level)   do {} while (0)
285 #endif
286 
287 /* The port number of FTP service (in network order). */
288 #define FTPPORT  cpu_to_be16(21)
289 #define FTPDATA  cpu_to_be16(20)
290 
291 /* TCP State Values */
292 enum {
293 	IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE = 0,
294 	IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED,
295 	IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT,
296 	IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV,
297 	IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT,
298 	IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT,
299 	IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE,
300 	IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT,
301 	IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK,
302 	IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN,
303 	IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK,
304 	IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST
305 };
306 
307 /* UDP State Values */
308 enum {
309 	IP_VS_UDP_S_NORMAL,
310 	IP_VS_UDP_S_LAST,
311 };
312 
313 /* ICMP State Values */
314 enum {
315 	IP_VS_ICMP_S_NORMAL,
316 	IP_VS_ICMP_S_LAST,
317 };
318 
319 /* SCTP State Values */
320 enum ip_vs_sctp_states {
321 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_NONE,
322 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT1,
323 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT,
324 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_COOKIE_SENT,
325 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_COOKIE_REPLIED,
326 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_COOKIE_WAIT,
327 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_COOKIE,
328 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_COOKIE_ECHOED,
329 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_ESTABLISHED,
330 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_SENT,
331 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED,
332 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT,
333 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_REJECTED,
334 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_CLOSED,
335 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_LAST
336 };
337 
338 /* Delta sequence info structure
339  * Each ip_vs_conn has 2 (output AND input seq. changes).
340  * Only used in the VS/NAT.
341  */
342 struct ip_vs_seq {
343 	__u32			init_seq;	/* Add delta from this seq */
344 	__u32			delta;		/* Delta in sequence numbers */
345 	__u32			previous_delta;	/* Delta in sequence numbers
346 						 * before last resized pkt */
347 };
348 
349 /* counters per cpu */
350 struct ip_vs_counters {
351 	__u64		conns;		/* connections scheduled */
352 	__u64		inpkts;		/* incoming packets */
353 	__u64		outpkts;	/* outgoing packets */
354 	__u64		inbytes;	/* incoming bytes */
355 	__u64		outbytes;	/* outgoing bytes */
356 };
357 /* Stats per cpu */
358 struct ip_vs_cpu_stats {
359 	struct ip_vs_counters   cnt;
360 	struct u64_stats_sync   syncp;
361 };
362 
363 /* IPVS statistics objects */
364 struct ip_vs_estimator {
365 	struct list_head	list;
366 
367 	u64			last_inbytes;
368 	u64			last_outbytes;
369 	u64			last_conns;
370 	u64			last_inpkts;
371 	u64			last_outpkts;
372 
373 	u64			cps;
374 	u64			inpps;
375 	u64			outpps;
376 	u64			inbps;
377 	u64			outbps;
378 };
379 
380 /*
381  * IPVS statistics object, 64-bit kernel version of struct ip_vs_stats_user
382  */
383 struct ip_vs_kstats {
384 	u64			conns;		/* connections scheduled */
385 	u64			inpkts;		/* incoming packets */
386 	u64			outpkts;	/* outgoing packets */
387 	u64			inbytes;	/* incoming bytes */
388 	u64			outbytes;	/* outgoing bytes */
389 
390 	u64			cps;		/* current connection rate */
391 	u64			inpps;		/* current in packet rate */
392 	u64			outpps;		/* current out packet rate */
393 	u64			inbps;		/* current in byte rate */
394 	u64			outbps;		/* current out byte rate */
395 };
396 
397 struct ip_vs_stats {
398 	struct ip_vs_kstats	kstats;		/* kernel statistics */
399 	struct ip_vs_estimator	est;		/* estimator */
400 	struct ip_vs_cpu_stats __percpu	*cpustats;	/* per cpu counters */
401 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* spin lock */
402 	struct ip_vs_kstats	kstats0;	/* reset values */
403 };
404 
405 struct dst_entry;
406 struct iphdr;
407 struct ip_vs_conn;
408 struct ip_vs_app;
409 struct sk_buff;
410 struct ip_vs_proto_data;
411 
412 struct ip_vs_protocol {
413 	struct ip_vs_protocol	*next;
414 	char			*name;
415 	u16			protocol;
416 	u16			num_states;
417 	int			dont_defrag;
418 
419 	void (*init)(struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
420 
421 	void (*exit)(struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
422 
423 	int (*init_netns)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
424 
425 	void (*exit_netns)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
426 
427 	int (*conn_schedule)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
428 			     int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
429 			     struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd,
430 			     int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp,
431 			     struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
432 
433 	struct ip_vs_conn *
434 	(*conn_in_get)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
435 		       int af,
436 		       const struct sk_buff *skb,
437 		       const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
438 
439 	struct ip_vs_conn *
440 	(*conn_out_get)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
441 			int af,
442 			const struct sk_buff *skb,
443 			const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
444 
445 	int (*snat_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
446 			    struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
447 
448 	int (*dnat_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
449 			    struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
450 
451 	int (*csum_check)(int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
452 			  struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
453 
454 	const char *(*state_name)(int state);
455 
456 	void (*state_transition)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
457 				 const struct sk_buff *skb,
458 				 struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
459 
460 	int (*register_app)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *inc);
461 
462 	void (*unregister_app)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *inc);
463 
464 	int (*app_conn_bind)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
465 
466 	void (*debug_packet)(int af, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
467 			     const struct sk_buff *skb,
468 			     int offset,
469 			     const char *msg);
470 
471 	void (*timeout_change)(struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int flags);
472 };
473 
474 /* protocol data per netns */
475 struct ip_vs_proto_data {
476 	struct ip_vs_proto_data	*next;
477 	struct ip_vs_protocol	*pp;
478 	int			*timeout_table;	/* protocol timeout table */
479 	atomic_t		appcnt;		/* counter of proto app incs. */
480 	struct tcp_states_t	*tcp_state_table;
481 };
482 
483 struct ip_vs_protocol   *ip_vs_proto_get(unsigned short proto);
484 struct ip_vs_proto_data *ip_vs_proto_data_get(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
485 					      unsigned short proto);
486 
487 struct ip_vs_conn_param {
488 	struct netns_ipvs		*ipvs;
489 	const union nf_inet_addr	*caddr;
490 	const union nf_inet_addr	*vaddr;
491 	__be16				cport;
492 	__be16				vport;
493 	__u16				protocol;
494 	u16				af;
495 
496 	const struct ip_vs_pe		*pe;
497 	char				*pe_data;
498 	__u8				pe_data_len;
499 };
500 
501 /* IP_VS structure allocated for each dynamically scheduled connection */
502 struct ip_vs_conn {
503 	struct hlist_node	c_list;         /* hashed list heads */
504 	/* Protocol, addresses and port numbers */
505 	__be16                  cport;
506 	__be16                  dport;
507 	__be16                  vport;
508 	u16			af;		/* address family */
509 	union nf_inet_addr      caddr;          /* client address */
510 	union nf_inet_addr      vaddr;          /* virtual address */
511 	union nf_inet_addr      daddr;          /* destination address */
512 	volatile __u32          flags;          /* status flags */
513 	__u16                   protocol;       /* Which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
514 	__u16			daf;		/* Address family of the dest */
515 	struct netns_ipvs	*ipvs;
516 
517 	/* counter and timer */
518 	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* reference count */
519 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* Expiration timer */
520 	volatile unsigned long	timeout;	/* timeout */
521 
522 	/* Flags and state transition */
523 	spinlock_t              lock;           /* lock for state transition */
524 	volatile __u16          state;          /* state info */
525 	volatile __u16          old_state;      /* old state, to be used for
526 						 * state transition triggerd
527 						 * synchronization
528 						 */
529 	__u32			fwmark;		/* Fire wall mark from skb */
530 	unsigned long		sync_endtime;	/* jiffies + sent_retries */
531 
532 	/* Control members */
533 	struct ip_vs_conn       *control;       /* Master control connection */
534 	atomic_t                n_control;      /* Number of controlled ones */
535 	struct ip_vs_dest       *dest;          /* real server */
536 	atomic_t                in_pkts;        /* incoming packet counter */
537 
538 	/* Packet transmitter for different forwarding methods.  If it
539 	 * mangles the packet, it must return NF_DROP or better NF_STOLEN,
540 	 * otherwise this must be changed to a sk_buff **.
541 	 * NF_ACCEPT can be returned when destination is local.
542 	 */
543 	int (*packet_xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
544 			   struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
545 
546 	/* Note: we can group the following members into a structure,
547 	 * in order to save more space, and the following members are
548 	 * only used in VS/NAT anyway
549 	 */
550 	struct ip_vs_app        *app;           /* bound ip_vs_app object */
551 	void                    *app_data;      /* Application private data */
552 	struct ip_vs_seq        in_seq;         /* incoming seq. struct */
553 	struct ip_vs_seq        out_seq;        /* outgoing seq. struct */
554 
555 	const struct ip_vs_pe	*pe;
556 	char			*pe_data;
557 	__u8			pe_data_len;
558 
559 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
560 };
561 
562 /* Extended internal versions of struct ip_vs_service_user and ip_vs_dest_user
563  * for IPv6 support.
564  *
565  * We need these to conveniently pass around service and destination
566  * options, but unfortunately, we also need to keep the old definitions to
567  * maintain userspace backwards compatibility for the setsockopt interface.
568  */
569 struct ip_vs_service_user_kern {
570 	/* virtual service addresses */
571 	u16			af;
572 	u16			protocol;
573 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;		/* virtual ip address */
574 	__be16			port;
575 	u32			fwmark;		/* firwall mark of service */
576 
577 	/* virtual service options */
578 	char			*sched_name;
579 	char			*pe_name;
580 	unsigned int		flags;		/* virtual service flags */
581 	unsigned int		timeout;	/* persistent timeout in sec */
582 	__be32			netmask;	/* persistent netmask or plen */
583 };
584 
585 
586 struct ip_vs_dest_user_kern {
587 	/* destination server address */
588 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;
589 	__be16			port;
590 
591 	/* real server options */
592 	unsigned int		conn_flags;	/* connection flags */
593 	int			weight;		/* destination weight */
594 
595 	/* thresholds for active connections */
596 	u32			u_threshold;	/* upper threshold */
597 	u32			l_threshold;	/* lower threshold */
598 
599 	/* Address family of addr */
600 	u16			af;
601 };
602 
603 
604 /*
605  * The information about the virtual service offered to the net and the
606  * forwarding entries.
607  */
608 struct ip_vs_service {
609 	struct hlist_node	s_list;   /* for normal service table */
610 	struct hlist_node	f_list;   /* for fwmark-based service table */
611 	atomic_t		refcnt;   /* reference counter */
612 
613 	u16			af;       /* address family */
614 	__u16			protocol; /* which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
615 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;	  /* IP address for virtual service */
616 	__be16			port;	  /* port number for the service */
617 	__u32                   fwmark;   /* firewall mark of the service */
618 	unsigned int		flags;	  /* service status flags */
619 	unsigned int		timeout;  /* persistent timeout in ticks */
620 	__be32			netmask;  /* grouping granularity, mask/plen */
621 	struct netns_ipvs	*ipvs;
622 
623 	struct list_head	destinations;  /* real server d-linked list */
624 	__u32			num_dests;     /* number of servers */
625 	struct ip_vs_stats      stats;         /* statistics for the service */
626 
627 	/* for scheduling */
628 	struct ip_vs_scheduler __rcu *scheduler; /* bound scheduler object */
629 	spinlock_t		sched_lock;    /* lock sched_data */
630 	void			*sched_data;   /* scheduler application data */
631 
632 	/* alternate persistence engine */
633 	struct ip_vs_pe __rcu	*pe;
634 	int			conntrack_afmask;
635 
636 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
637 };
638 
639 /* Information for cached dst */
640 struct ip_vs_dest_dst {
641 	struct dst_entry	*dst_cache;	/* destination cache entry */
642 	u32			dst_cookie;
643 	union nf_inet_addr	dst_saddr;
644 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
645 };
646 
647 /* The real server destination forwarding entry with ip address, port number,
648  * and so on.
649  */
650 struct ip_vs_dest {
651 	struct list_head	n_list;   /* for the dests in the service */
652 	struct hlist_node	d_list;   /* for table with all the dests */
653 
654 	u16			af;		/* address family */
655 	__be16			port;		/* port number of the server */
656 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;		/* IP address of the server */
657 	volatile unsigned int	flags;		/* dest status flags */
658 	atomic_t		conn_flags;	/* flags to copy to conn */
659 	atomic_t		weight;		/* server weight */
660 	atomic_t		last_weight;	/* server latest weight */
661 
662 	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* reference counter */
663 	struct ip_vs_stats      stats;          /* statistics */
664 	unsigned long		idle_start;	/* start time, jiffies */
665 
666 	/* connection counters and thresholds */
667 	atomic_t		activeconns;	/* active connections */
668 	atomic_t		inactconns;	/* inactive connections */
669 	atomic_t		persistconns;	/* persistent connections */
670 	__u32			u_threshold;	/* upper threshold */
671 	__u32			l_threshold;	/* lower threshold */
672 
673 	/* for destination cache */
674 	spinlock_t		dst_lock;	/* lock of dst_cache */
675 	struct ip_vs_dest_dst __rcu *dest_dst;	/* cached dst info */
676 
677 	/* for virtual service */
678 	struct ip_vs_service __rcu *svc;	/* service it belongs to */
679 	__u16			protocol;	/* which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
680 	__be16			vport;		/* virtual port number */
681 	union nf_inet_addr	vaddr;		/* virtual IP address */
682 	__u32			vfwmark;	/* firewall mark of service */
683 
684 	struct list_head	t_list;		/* in dest_trash */
685 	unsigned int		in_rs_table:1;	/* we are in rs_table */
686 };
687 
688 /* The scheduler object */
689 struct ip_vs_scheduler {
690 	struct list_head	n_list;		/* d-linked list head */
691 	char			*name;		/* scheduler name */
692 	atomic_t		refcnt;		/* reference counter */
693 	struct module		*module;	/* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
694 
695 	/* scheduler initializing service */
696 	int (*init_service)(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
697 	/* scheduling service finish */
698 	void (*done_service)(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
699 	/* dest is linked */
700 	int (*add_dest)(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest);
701 	/* dest is unlinked */
702 	int (*del_dest)(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest);
703 	/* dest is updated */
704 	int (*upd_dest)(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest);
705 
706 	/* selecting a server from the given service */
707 	struct ip_vs_dest* (*schedule)(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
708 				       const struct sk_buff *skb,
709 				       struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
710 };
711 
712 /* The persistence engine object */
713 struct ip_vs_pe {
714 	struct list_head	n_list;		/* d-linked list head */
715 	char			*name;		/* scheduler name */
716 	atomic_t		refcnt;		/* reference counter */
717 	struct module		*module;	/* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
718 
719 	/* get the connection template, if any */
720 	int (*fill_param)(struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, struct sk_buff *skb);
721 	bool (*ct_match)(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p,
722 			 struct ip_vs_conn *ct);
723 	u32 (*hashkey_raw)(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, u32 initval,
724 			   bool inverse);
725 	int (*show_pe_data)(const struct ip_vs_conn *cp, char *buf);
726 	/* create connections for real-server outgoing packets */
727 	struct ip_vs_conn* (*conn_out)(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
728 				       struct ip_vs_dest *dest,
729 				       struct sk_buff *skb,
730 				       const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
731 				       __be16 dport, __be16 cport);
732 };
733 
734 /* The application module object (a.k.a. app incarnation) */
735 struct ip_vs_app {
736 	struct list_head	a_list;		/* member in app list */
737 	int			type;		/* IP_VS_APP_TYPE_xxx */
738 	char			*name;		/* application module name */
739 	__u16			protocol;
740 	struct module		*module;	/* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
741 	struct list_head	incs_list;	/* list of incarnations */
742 
743 	/* members for application incarnations */
744 	struct list_head	p_list;		/* member in proto app list */
745 	struct ip_vs_app	*app;		/* its real application */
746 	__be16			port;		/* port number in net order */
747 	atomic_t		usecnt;		/* usage counter */
748 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
749 
750 	/* output hook: Process packet in inout direction, diff set for TCP.
751 	 * Return: 0=Error, 1=Payload Not Mangled/Mangled but checksum is ok,
752 	 *	   2=Mangled but checksum was not updated
753 	 */
754 	int (*pkt_out)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
755 		       struct sk_buff *, int *diff, struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh);
756 
757 	/* input hook: Process packet in outin direction, diff set for TCP.
758 	 * Return: 0=Error, 1=Payload Not Mangled/Mangled but checksum is ok,
759 	 *	   2=Mangled but checksum was not updated
760 	 */
761 	int (*pkt_in)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
762 		      struct sk_buff *, int *diff, struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh);
763 
764 	/* ip_vs_app initializer */
765 	int (*init_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
766 
767 	/* ip_vs_app finish */
768 	int (*done_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
769 
770 
771 	/* not used now */
772 	int (*bind_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
773 			 struct ip_vs_protocol *);
774 
775 	void (*unbind_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
776 
777 	int *			timeout_table;
778 	int *			timeouts;
779 	int			timeouts_size;
780 
781 	int (*conn_schedule)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
782 			     int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp);
783 
784 	struct ip_vs_conn *
785 	(*conn_in_get)(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
786 		       const struct iphdr *iph, int inverse);
787 
788 	struct ip_vs_conn *
789 	(*conn_out_get)(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
790 			const struct iphdr *iph, int inverse);
791 
792 	int (*state_transition)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
793 				const struct sk_buff *skb,
794 				struct ip_vs_app *app);
795 
796 	void (*timeout_change)(struct ip_vs_app *app, int flags);
797 };
798 
799 struct ipvs_master_sync_state {
800 	struct list_head	sync_queue;
801 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff	*sync_buff;
802 	unsigned long		sync_queue_len;
803 	unsigned int		sync_queue_delay;
804 	struct task_struct	*master_thread;
805 	struct delayed_work	master_wakeup_work;
806 	struct netns_ipvs	*ipvs;
807 };
808 
809 /* How much time to keep dests in trash */
810 #define IP_VS_DEST_TRASH_PERIOD		(120 * HZ)
811 
812 struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg {
813 	union nf_inet_addr	mcast_group;
814 	int			syncid;
815 	u16			sync_maxlen;
816 	u16			mcast_port;
817 	u8			mcast_af;
818 	u8			mcast_ttl;
819 	/* multicast interface name */
820 	char			mcast_ifn[IP_VS_IFNAME_MAXLEN];
821 };
822 
823 /* IPVS in network namespace */
824 struct netns_ipvs {
825 	int			gen;		/* Generation */
826 	int			enable;		/* enable like nf_hooks do */
827 	/* Hash table: for real service lookups */
828 	#define IP_VS_RTAB_BITS 4
829 	#define IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE (1 << IP_VS_RTAB_BITS)
830 	#define IP_VS_RTAB_MASK (IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE - 1)
831 
832 	struct hlist_head	rs_table[IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE];
833 	/* ip_vs_app */
834 	struct list_head	app_list;
835 	/* ip_vs_proto */
836 	#define IP_VS_PROTO_TAB_SIZE	32	/* must be power of 2 */
837 	struct ip_vs_proto_data *proto_data_table[IP_VS_PROTO_TAB_SIZE];
838 	/* ip_vs_proto_tcp */
839 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP
840 	#define	TCP_APP_TAB_BITS	4
841 	#define	TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE	(1 << TCP_APP_TAB_BITS)
842 	#define	TCP_APP_TAB_MASK	(TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
843 	struct list_head	tcp_apps[TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
844 #endif
845 	/* ip_vs_proto_udp */
846 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP
847 	#define	UDP_APP_TAB_BITS	4
848 	#define	UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE	(1 << UDP_APP_TAB_BITS)
849 	#define	UDP_APP_TAB_MASK	(UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
850 	struct list_head	udp_apps[UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
851 #endif
852 	/* ip_vs_proto_sctp */
853 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_SCTP
854 	#define SCTP_APP_TAB_BITS	4
855 	#define SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE	(1 << SCTP_APP_TAB_BITS)
856 	#define SCTP_APP_TAB_MASK	(SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
857 	/* Hash table for SCTP application incarnations	 */
858 	struct list_head	sctp_apps[SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
859 #endif
860 	/* ip_vs_conn */
861 	atomic_t		conn_count;      /* connection counter */
862 
863 	/* ip_vs_ctl */
864 	struct ip_vs_stats		tot_stats;  /* Statistics & est. */
865 
866 	int			num_services;    /* no of virtual services */
867 
868 	/* Trash for destinations */
869 	struct list_head	dest_trash;
870 	spinlock_t		dest_trash_lock;
871 	struct timer_list	dest_trash_timer; /* expiration timer */
872 	/* Service counters */
873 	atomic_t		ftpsvc_counter;
874 	atomic_t		nullsvc_counter;
875 	atomic_t		conn_out_counter;
876 
877 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
878 	/* 1/rate drop and drop-entry variables */
879 	struct delayed_work	defense_work;   /* Work handler */
880 	int			drop_rate;
881 	int			drop_counter;
882 	atomic_t		dropentry;
883 	/* locks in ctl.c */
884 	spinlock_t		dropentry_lock;  /* drop entry handling */
885 	spinlock_t		droppacket_lock; /* drop packet handling */
886 	spinlock_t		securetcp_lock;  /* state and timeout tables */
887 
888 	/* sys-ctl struct */
889 	struct ctl_table_header	*sysctl_hdr;
890 	struct ctl_table	*sysctl_tbl;
891 #endif
892 
893 	/* sysctl variables */
894 	int			sysctl_amemthresh;
895 	int			sysctl_am_droprate;
896 	int			sysctl_drop_entry;
897 	int			sysctl_drop_packet;
898 	int			sysctl_secure_tcp;
899 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT
900 	int			sysctl_conntrack;
901 #endif
902 	int			sysctl_snat_reroute;
903 	int			sysctl_sync_ver;
904 	int			sysctl_sync_ports;
905 	int			sysctl_sync_persist_mode;
906 	unsigned long		sysctl_sync_qlen_max;
907 	int			sysctl_sync_sock_size;
908 	int			sysctl_cache_bypass;
909 	int			sysctl_expire_nodest_conn;
910 	int			sysctl_sloppy_tcp;
911 	int			sysctl_sloppy_sctp;
912 	int			sysctl_expire_quiescent_template;
913 	int			sysctl_sync_threshold[2];
914 	unsigned int		sysctl_sync_refresh_period;
915 	int			sysctl_sync_retries;
916 	int			sysctl_nat_icmp_send;
917 	int			sysctl_pmtu_disc;
918 	int			sysctl_backup_only;
919 	int			sysctl_conn_reuse_mode;
920 	int			sysctl_schedule_icmp;
921 	int			sysctl_ignore_tunneled;
922 
923 	/* ip_vs_lblc */
924 	int			sysctl_lblc_expiration;
925 	struct ctl_table_header	*lblc_ctl_header;
926 	struct ctl_table	*lblc_ctl_table;
927 	/* ip_vs_lblcr */
928 	int			sysctl_lblcr_expiration;
929 	struct ctl_table_header	*lblcr_ctl_header;
930 	struct ctl_table	*lblcr_ctl_table;
931 	/* ip_vs_est */
932 	struct list_head	est_list;	/* estimator list */
933 	spinlock_t		est_lock;
934 	struct timer_list	est_timer;	/* Estimation timer */
935 	/* ip_vs_sync */
936 	spinlock_t		sync_lock;
937 	struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms;
938 	spinlock_t		sync_buff_lock;
939 	struct task_struct	**backup_threads;
940 	int			threads_mask;
941 	volatile int		sync_state;
942 	struct mutex		sync_mutex;
943 	struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg	mcfg;	/* Master Configuration */
944 	struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg	bcfg;	/* Backup Configuration */
945 	/* net name space ptr */
946 	struct net		*net;            /* Needed by timer routines */
947 	/* Number of heterogeneous destinations, needed becaus heterogeneous
948 	 * are not supported when synchronization is enabled.
949 	 */
950 	unsigned int		mixed_address_family_dests;
951 };
952 
953 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_THRESHOLD	3
954 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_PERIOD	50
955 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_VER	1
956 #define DEFAULT_SLOPPY_TCP	0
957 #define DEFAULT_SLOPPY_SCTP	0
958 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_REFRESH_PERIOD	(0U * HZ)
959 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_RETRIES		0
960 #define IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE	8
961 #define IPVS_SYNC_QLEN_MAX	(IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE * 4)
962 #define IPVS_SYNC_SEND_DELAY	(HZ / 50)
963 #define IPVS_SYNC_CHECK_PERIOD	HZ
964 #define IPVS_SYNC_FLUSH_TIME	(HZ * 2)
965 #define IPVS_SYNC_PORTS_MAX	(1 << 6)
966 
967 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
968 
969 static inline int sysctl_sync_threshold(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
970 {
971 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_threshold[0];
972 }
973 
974 static inline int sysctl_sync_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
975 {
976 	return READ_ONCE(ipvs->sysctl_sync_threshold[1]);
977 }
978 
979 static inline unsigned int sysctl_sync_refresh_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
980 {
981 	return READ_ONCE(ipvs->sysctl_sync_refresh_period);
982 }
983 
984 static inline int sysctl_sync_retries(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
985 {
986 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_retries;
987 }
988 
989 static inline int sysctl_sync_ver(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
990 {
991 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_ver;
992 }
993 
994 static inline int sysctl_sloppy_tcp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
995 {
996 	return ipvs->sysctl_sloppy_tcp;
997 }
998 
999 static inline int sysctl_sloppy_sctp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1000 {
1001 	return ipvs->sysctl_sloppy_sctp;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static inline int sysctl_sync_ports(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1005 {
1006 	return READ_ONCE(ipvs->sysctl_sync_ports);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static inline int sysctl_sync_persist_mode(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1010 {
1011 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_persist_mode;
1012 }
1013 
1014 static inline unsigned long sysctl_sync_qlen_max(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1015 {
1016 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_qlen_max;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static inline int sysctl_sync_sock_size(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1020 {
1021 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_sock_size;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static inline int sysctl_pmtu_disc(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1025 {
1026 	return ipvs->sysctl_pmtu_disc;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static inline int sysctl_backup_only(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1030 {
1031 	return ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP &&
1032 	       ipvs->sysctl_backup_only;
1033 }
1034 
1035 static inline int sysctl_conn_reuse_mode(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1036 {
1037 	return ipvs->sysctl_conn_reuse_mode;
1038 }
1039 
1040 static inline int sysctl_schedule_icmp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1041 {
1042 	return ipvs->sysctl_schedule_icmp;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static inline int sysctl_ignore_tunneled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1046 {
1047 	return ipvs->sysctl_ignore_tunneled;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static inline int sysctl_cache_bypass(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1051 {
1052 	return ipvs->sysctl_cache_bypass;
1053 }
1054 
1055 #else
1056 
1057 static inline int sysctl_sync_threshold(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1058 {
1059 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_THRESHOLD;
1060 }
1061 
1062 static inline int sysctl_sync_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1063 {
1064 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_PERIOD;
1065 }
1066 
1067 static inline unsigned int sysctl_sync_refresh_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1068 {
1069 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_REFRESH_PERIOD;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static inline int sysctl_sync_retries(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1073 {
1074 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_RETRIES & 3;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static inline int sysctl_sync_ver(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1078 {
1079 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_VER;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static inline int sysctl_sloppy_tcp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1083 {
1084 	return DEFAULT_SLOPPY_TCP;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static inline int sysctl_sloppy_sctp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1088 {
1089 	return DEFAULT_SLOPPY_SCTP;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static inline int sysctl_sync_ports(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1093 {
1094 	return 1;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static inline int sysctl_sync_persist_mode(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1098 {
1099 	return 0;
1100 }
1101 
1102 static inline unsigned long sysctl_sync_qlen_max(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1103 {
1104 	return IPVS_SYNC_QLEN_MAX;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static inline int sysctl_sync_sock_size(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1108 {
1109 	return 0;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static inline int sysctl_pmtu_disc(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1113 {
1114 	return 1;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static inline int sysctl_backup_only(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1118 {
1119 	return 0;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static inline int sysctl_conn_reuse_mode(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1123 {
1124 	return 1;
1125 }
1126 
1127 static inline int sysctl_schedule_icmp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1128 {
1129 	return 0;
1130 }
1131 
1132 static inline int sysctl_ignore_tunneled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1133 {
1134 	return 0;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static inline int sysctl_cache_bypass(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1138 {
1139 	return 0;
1140 }
1141 
1142 #endif
1143 
1144 /* IPVS core functions
1145  * (from ip_vs_core.c)
1146  */
1147 const char *ip_vs_proto_name(unsigned int proto);
1148 void ip_vs_init_hash_table(struct list_head *table, int rows);
1149 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_new_conn_out(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
1150 				      struct ip_vs_dest *dest,
1151 				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1152 				      const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
1153 				      __be16 dport,
1154 				      __be16 cport);
1155 #define IP_VS_INIT_HASH_TABLE(t) ip_vs_init_hash_table((t), ARRAY_SIZE((t)))
1156 
1157 #define IP_VS_APP_TYPE_FTP	1
1158 
1159 /* ip_vs_conn handling functions
1160  * (from ip_vs_conn.c)
1161  */
1162 enum {
1163 	IP_VS_DIR_INPUT = 0,
1164 	IP_VS_DIR_OUTPUT,
1165 	IP_VS_DIR_INPUT_ONLY,
1166 	IP_VS_DIR_LAST,
1167 };
1168 
1169 static inline void ip_vs_conn_fill_param(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, int protocol,
1170 					 const union nf_inet_addr *caddr,
1171 					 __be16 cport,
1172 					 const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr,
1173 					 __be16 vport,
1174 					 struct ip_vs_conn_param *p)
1175 {
1176 	p->ipvs = ipvs;
1177 	p->af = af;
1178 	p->protocol = protocol;
1179 	p->caddr = caddr;
1180 	p->cport = cport;
1181 	p->vaddr = vaddr;
1182 	p->vport = vport;
1183 	p->pe = NULL;
1184 	p->pe_data = NULL;
1185 }
1186 
1187 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
1188 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_ct_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
1189 
1190 struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af,
1191 					    const struct sk_buff *skb,
1192 					    const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1193 
1194 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_out_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
1195 
1196 struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af,
1197 					     const struct sk_buff *skb,
1198 					     const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1199 
1200 /* Get reference to gain full access to conn.
1201  * By default, RCU read-side critical sections have access only to
1202  * conn fields and its PE data, see ip_vs_conn_rcu_free() for reference.
1203  */
1204 static inline bool __ip_vs_conn_get(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1205 {
1206 	return refcount_inc_not_zero(&cp->refcnt);
1207 }
1208 
1209 /* put back the conn without restarting its timer */
1210 static inline void __ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1211 {
1212 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
1213 	refcount_dec(&cp->refcnt);
1214 }
1215 void ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1216 void ip_vs_conn_fill_cport(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, __be16 cport);
1217 
1218 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_new(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, int dest_af,
1219 				  const union nf_inet_addr *daddr,
1220 				  __be16 dport, unsigned int flags,
1221 				  struct ip_vs_dest *dest, __u32 fwmark);
1222 void ip_vs_conn_expire_now(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1223 
1224 const char *ip_vs_state_name(__u16 proto, int state);
1225 
1226 void ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1227 int ip_vs_check_template(struct ip_vs_conn *ct, struct ip_vs_dest *cdest);
1228 void ip_vs_random_dropentry(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1229 int ip_vs_conn_init(void);
1230 void ip_vs_conn_cleanup(void);
1231 
1232 static inline void ip_vs_control_del(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1233 {
1234 	struct ip_vs_conn *ctl_cp = cp->control;
1235 	if (!ctl_cp) {
1236 		IP_VS_ERR_BUF("request control DEL for uncontrolled: "
1237 			      "%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
1238 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1239 			      ntohs(cp->cport),
1240 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
1241 			      ntohs(cp->vport));
1242 
1243 		return;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "DELeting control for: "
1247 		      "cp.dst=%s:%d ctl_cp.dst=%s:%d\n",
1248 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1249 		      ntohs(cp->cport),
1250 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &ctl_cp->caddr),
1251 		      ntohs(ctl_cp->cport));
1252 
1253 	cp->control = NULL;
1254 	if (atomic_read(&ctl_cp->n_control) == 0) {
1255 		IP_VS_ERR_BUF("BUG control DEL with n=0 : "
1256 			      "%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
1257 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1258 			      ntohs(cp->cport),
1259 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
1260 			      ntohs(cp->vport));
1261 
1262 		return;
1263 	}
1264 	atomic_dec(&ctl_cp->n_control);
1265 }
1266 
1267 static inline void
1268 ip_vs_control_add(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_conn *ctl_cp)
1269 {
1270 	if (cp->control) {
1271 		IP_VS_ERR_BUF("request control ADD for already controlled: "
1272 			      "%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
1273 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1274 			      ntohs(cp->cport),
1275 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
1276 			      ntohs(cp->vport));
1277 
1278 		ip_vs_control_del(cp);
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "ADDing control for: "
1282 		      "cp.dst=%s:%d ctl_cp.dst=%s:%d\n",
1283 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1284 		      ntohs(cp->cport),
1285 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &ctl_cp->caddr),
1286 		      ntohs(ctl_cp->cport));
1287 
1288 	cp->control = ctl_cp;
1289 	atomic_inc(&ctl_cp->n_control);
1290 }
1291 
1292 /* IPVS netns init & cleanup functions */
1293 int ip_vs_estimator_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1294 int ip_vs_control_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1295 int ip_vs_protocol_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1296 int ip_vs_app_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1297 int ip_vs_conn_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1298 int ip_vs_sync_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1299 void ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1300 void ip_vs_app_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1301 void ip_vs_protocol_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1302 void ip_vs_control_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1303 void ip_vs_estimator_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1304 void ip_vs_sync_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1305 void ip_vs_service_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1306 
1307 /* IPVS application functions
1308  * (from ip_vs_app.c)
1309  */
1310 #define IP_VS_APP_MAX_PORTS  8
1311 struct ip_vs_app *register_ip_vs_app(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *app);
1312 void unregister_ip_vs_app(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *app);
1313 int ip_vs_bind_app(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
1314 void ip_vs_unbind_app(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1315 int register_ip_vs_app_inc(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *app, __u16 proto,
1316 			   __u16 port);
1317 int ip_vs_app_inc_get(struct ip_vs_app *inc);
1318 void ip_vs_app_inc_put(struct ip_vs_app *inc);
1319 
1320 int ip_vs_app_pkt_out(struct ip_vs_conn *, struct sk_buff *skb,
1321 		      struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh);
1322 int ip_vs_app_pkt_in(struct ip_vs_conn *, struct sk_buff *skb,
1323 		     struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh);
1324 
1325 int register_ip_vs_pe(struct ip_vs_pe *pe);
1326 int unregister_ip_vs_pe(struct ip_vs_pe *pe);
1327 struct ip_vs_pe *ip_vs_pe_getbyname(const char *name);
1328 struct ip_vs_pe *__ip_vs_pe_getbyname(const char *pe_name);
1329 
1330 /* Use a #define to avoid all of module.h just for these trivial ops */
1331 #define ip_vs_pe_get(pe)			\
1332 	if (pe && pe->module)			\
1333 		__module_get(pe->module);
1334 
1335 #define ip_vs_pe_put(pe)			\
1336 	if (pe && pe->module)			\
1337 		module_put(pe->module);
1338 
1339 /* IPVS protocol functions (from ip_vs_proto.c) */
1340 int ip_vs_protocol_init(void);
1341 void ip_vs_protocol_cleanup(void);
1342 void ip_vs_protocol_timeout_change(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int flags);
1343 int *ip_vs_create_timeout_table(int *table, int size);
1344 void ip_vs_tcpudp_debug_packet(int af, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1345 			       const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
1346 			       const char *msg);
1347 
1348 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_tcp;
1349 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_udp;
1350 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_icmp;
1351 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_esp;
1352 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_ah;
1353 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_sctp;
1354 
1355 /* Registering/unregistering scheduler functions
1356  * (from ip_vs_sched.c)
1357  */
1358 int register_ip_vs_scheduler(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1359 int unregister_ip_vs_scheduler(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1360 int ip_vs_bind_scheduler(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
1361 			 struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1362 void ip_vs_unbind_scheduler(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
1363 			    struct ip_vs_scheduler *sched);
1364 struct ip_vs_scheduler *ip_vs_scheduler_get(const char *sched_name);
1365 void ip_vs_scheduler_put(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1366 struct ip_vs_conn *
1367 ip_vs_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
1368 	       struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int *ignored,
1369 	       struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1370 int ip_vs_leave(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
1371 		struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1372 
1373 void ip_vs_scheduler_err(struct ip_vs_service *svc, const char *msg);
1374 
1375 /* IPVS control data and functions (from ip_vs_ctl.c) */
1376 extern struct ip_vs_stats ip_vs_stats;
1377 extern int sysctl_ip_vs_sync_ver;
1378 
1379 struct ip_vs_service *
1380 ip_vs_service_find(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, __u32 fwmark, __u16 protocol,
1381 		  const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, __be16 vport);
1382 
1383 bool ip_vs_has_real_service(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, __u16 protocol,
1384 			    const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport);
1385 
1386 struct ip_vs_dest *
1387 ip_vs_find_real_service(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, __u16 protocol,
1388 			const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport);
1389 
1390 int ip_vs_use_count_inc(void);
1391 void ip_vs_use_count_dec(void);
1392 int ip_vs_register_nl_ioctl(void);
1393 void ip_vs_unregister_nl_ioctl(void);
1394 int ip_vs_control_init(void);
1395 void ip_vs_control_cleanup(void);
1396 struct ip_vs_dest *
1397 ip_vs_find_dest(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int svc_af, int dest_af,
1398 		const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport,
1399 		const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, __be16 vport,
1400 		__u16 protocol, __u32 fwmark, __u32 flags);
1401 void ip_vs_try_bind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1402 
1403 static inline void ip_vs_dest_hold(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
1404 {
1405 	refcount_inc(&dest->refcnt);
1406 }
1407 
1408 static inline void ip_vs_dest_put(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
1409 {
1410 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
1411 	refcount_dec(&dest->refcnt);
1412 }
1413 
1414 static inline void ip_vs_dest_put_and_free(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
1415 {
1416 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&dest->refcnt))
1417 		kfree(dest);
1418 }
1419 
1420 /* IPVS sync daemon data and function prototypes
1421  * (from ip_vs_sync.c)
1422  */
1423 int start_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg *cfg,
1424 		      int state);
1425 int stop_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int state);
1426 void ip_vs_sync_conn(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int pkts);
1427 
1428 /* IPVS rate estimator prototypes (from ip_vs_est.c) */
1429 void ip_vs_start_estimator(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1430 void ip_vs_stop_estimator(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1431 void ip_vs_zero_estimator(struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1432 void ip_vs_read_estimator(struct ip_vs_kstats *dst, struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1433 
1434 /* Various IPVS packet transmitters (from ip_vs_xmit.c) */
1435 int ip_vs_null_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1436 		    struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1437 int ip_vs_bypass_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1438 		      struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1439 int ip_vs_nat_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1440 		   struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1441 int ip_vs_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1442 		      struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1443 int ip_vs_dr_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1444 		  struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1445 int ip_vs_icmp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1446 		    struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, int offset,
1447 		    unsigned int hooknum, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1448 void ip_vs_dest_dst_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head);
1449 
1450 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1451 int ip_vs_bypass_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1452 			 struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1453 int ip_vs_nat_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1454 		      struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1455 int ip_vs_tunnel_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1456 			 struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1457 int ip_vs_dr_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1458 		     struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1459 int ip_vs_icmp_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1460 		       struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, int offset,
1461 		       unsigned int hooknum, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1462 #endif
1463 
1464 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1465 /* This is a simple mechanism to ignore packets when
1466  * we are loaded. Just set ip_vs_drop_rate to 'n' and
1467  * we start to drop 1/rate of the packets
1468  */
1469 static inline int ip_vs_todrop(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1470 {
1471 	if (!ipvs->drop_rate)
1472 		return 0;
1473 	if (--ipvs->drop_counter > 0)
1474 		return 0;
1475 	ipvs->drop_counter = ipvs->drop_rate;
1476 	return 1;
1477 }
1478 #else
1479 static inline int ip_vs_todrop(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { return 0; }
1480 #endif
1481 
1482 /* ip_vs_fwd_tag returns the forwarding tag of the connection */
1483 #define IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp)  (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_FWD_MASK)
1484 
1485 static inline char ip_vs_fwd_tag(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1486 {
1487 	char fwd;
1488 
1489 	switch (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp)) {
1490 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ:
1491 		fwd = 'M'; break;
1492 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_LOCALNODE:
1493 		fwd = 'L'; break;
1494 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL:
1495 		fwd = 'T'; break;
1496 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_DROUTE:
1497 		fwd = 'R'; break;
1498 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS:
1499 		fwd = 'B'; break;
1500 	default:
1501 		fwd = '?'; break;
1502 	}
1503 	return fwd;
1504 }
1505 
1506 void ip_vs_nat_icmp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1507 		    struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int dir);
1508 
1509 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1510 void ip_vs_nat_icmp_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1511 		       struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int dir);
1512 #endif
1513 
1514 __sum16 ip_vs_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset);
1515 
1516 static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff4(__be32 old, __be32 new, __wsum oldsum)
1517 {
1518 	__be32 diff[2] = { ~old, new };
1519 
1520 	return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
1521 }
1522 
1523 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1524 static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff16(const __be32 *old, const __be32 *new,
1525 					__wsum oldsum)
1526 {
1527 	__be32 diff[8] = { ~old[3], ~old[2], ~old[1], ~old[0],
1528 			    new[3],  new[2],  new[1],  new[0] };
1529 
1530 	return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
1531 }
1532 #endif
1533 
1534 static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff2(__be16 old, __be16 new, __wsum oldsum)
1535 {
1536 	__be16 diff[2] = { ~old, new };
1537 
1538 	return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
1539 }
1540 
1541 /* Forget current conntrack (unconfirmed) and attach notrack entry */
1542 static inline void ip_vs_notrack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1543 {
1544 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1545 	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1546 	struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1547 
1548 	if (ct) {
1549 		nf_conntrack_put(&ct->ct_general);
1550 		nf_ct_set(skb, NULL, IP_CT_UNTRACKED);
1551 	}
1552 #endif
1553 }
1554 
1555 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT
1556 /* Netfilter connection tracking
1557  * (from ip_vs_nfct.c)
1558  */
1559 static inline int ip_vs_conntrack_enabled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1560 {
1561 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1562 	return ipvs->sysctl_conntrack;
1563 #else
1564 	return 0;
1565 #endif
1566 }
1567 
1568 void ip_vs_update_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1569 			    int outin);
1570 int ip_vs_confirm_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb);
1571 void ip_vs_nfct_expect_related(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
1572 			       struct ip_vs_conn *cp, u_int8_t proto,
1573 			       const __be16 port, int from_rs);
1574 void ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1575 
1576 #else
1577 
1578 static inline int ip_vs_conntrack_enabled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1579 {
1580 	return 0;
1581 }
1582 
1583 static inline void ip_vs_update_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb,
1584 					  struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int outin)
1585 {
1586 }
1587 
1588 static inline int ip_vs_confirm_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1589 {
1590 	return NF_ACCEPT;
1591 }
1592 
1593 static inline void ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1594 {
1595 }
1596 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT */
1597 
1598 /* Really using conntrack? */
1599 static inline bool ip_vs_conn_uses_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1600 					     struct sk_buff *skb)
1601 {
1602 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT
1603 	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1604 	struct nf_conn *ct;
1605 
1606 	if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT))
1607 		return false;
1608 	ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1609 	if (ct)
1610 		return true;
1611 #endif
1612 	return false;
1613 }
1614 
1615 static inline int ip_vs_register_conntrack(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
1616 {
1617 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
1618 	int afmask = (svc->af == AF_INET6) ? 2 : 1;
1619 	int ret = 0;
1620 
1621 	if (!(svc->conntrack_afmask & afmask)) {
1622 		ret = nf_ct_netns_get(svc->ipvs->net, svc->af);
1623 		if (ret >= 0)
1624 			svc->conntrack_afmask |= afmask;
1625 	}
1626 	return ret;
1627 #else
1628 	return 0;
1629 #endif
1630 }
1631 
1632 static inline void ip_vs_unregister_conntrack(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
1633 {
1634 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
1635 	int afmask = (svc->af == AF_INET6) ? 2 : 1;
1636 
1637 	if (svc->conntrack_afmask & afmask) {
1638 		nf_ct_netns_put(svc->ipvs->net, svc->af);
1639 		svc->conntrack_afmask &= ~afmask;
1640 	}
1641 #endif
1642 }
1643 
1644 static inline int
1645 ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
1646 {
1647 	/* We think the overhead of processing active connections is 256
1648 	 * times higher than that of inactive connections in average. (This
1649 	 * 256 times might not be accurate, we will change it later) We
1650 	 * use the following formula to estimate the overhead now:
1651 	 *		  dest->activeconns*256 + dest->inactconns
1652 	 */
1653 	return (atomic_read(&dest->activeconns) << 8) +
1654 		atomic_read(&dest->inactconns);
1655 }
1656 
1657 #endif	/* _NET_IP_VS_H */
1658