xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/ip_vs.h (revision a86854d0)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /* IP Virtual Server
3  * data structure and functionality definitions
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _NET_IP_VS_H
7 #define _NET_IP_VS_H
8 
9 #include <linux/ip_vs.h>                /* definitions shared with userland */
10 
11 #include <asm/types.h>                  /* for __uXX types */
12 
13 #include <linux/list.h>                 /* for struct list_head */
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>             /* for struct rwlock_t */
15 #include <linux/atomic.h>               /* for struct atomic_t */
16 #include <linux/refcount.h>             /* for struct refcount_t */
17 
18 #include <linux/compiler.h>
19 #include <linux/timer.h>
20 #include <linux/bug.h>
21 
22 #include <net/checksum.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter.h>		/* for union nf_inet_addr */
24 #include <linux/ip.h>
25 #include <linux/ipv6.h>			/* for struct ipv6hdr */
26 #include <net/ipv6.h>
27 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6)
28 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
29 #endif
30 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
31 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
32 #endif
33 #include <net/net_namespace.h>		/* Netw namespace */
34 
35 #define IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE	1
36 #define IP_VS_HDR_ICMP		2
37 
38 /* Generic access of ipvs struct */
39 static inline struct netns_ipvs *net_ipvs(struct net* net)
40 {
41 	return net->ipvs;
42 }
43 
44 /* Connections' size value needed by ip_vs_ctl.c */
45 extern int ip_vs_conn_tab_size;
46 
47 struct ip_vs_iphdr {
48 	int hdr_flags;	/* ipvs flags */
49 	__u32 off;	/* Where IP or IPv4 header starts */
50 	__u32 len;	/* IPv4 simply where L4 starts
51 			 * IPv6 where L4 Transport Header starts */
52 	__u16 fragoffs; /* IPv6 fragment offset, 0 if first frag (or not frag)*/
53 	__s16 protocol;
54 	__s32 flags;
55 	union nf_inet_addr saddr;
56 	union nf_inet_addr daddr;
57 };
58 
59 static inline void *frag_safe_skb_hp(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
60 				      int len, void *buffer)
61 {
62 	return skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, len, buffer);
63 }
64 
65 /* This function handles filling *ip_vs_iphdr, both for IPv4 and IPv6.
66  * IPv6 requires some extra work, as finding proper header position,
67  * depend on the IPv6 extension headers.
68  */
69 static inline int
70 ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_off(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
71 		       int hdr_flags, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iphdr)
72 {
73 	iphdr->hdr_flags = hdr_flags;
74 	iphdr->off = offset;
75 
76 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
77 	if (af == AF_INET6) {
78 		struct ipv6hdr _iph;
79 		const struct ipv6hdr *iph = skb_header_pointer(
80 			skb, offset, sizeof(_iph), &_iph);
81 		if (!iph)
82 			return 0;
83 
84 		iphdr->saddr.in6 = iph->saddr;
85 		iphdr->daddr.in6 = iph->daddr;
86 		/* ipv6_find_hdr() updates len, flags */
87 		iphdr->len	 = offset;
88 		iphdr->flags	 = 0;
89 		iphdr->protocol  = ipv6_find_hdr(skb, &iphdr->len, -1,
90 						 &iphdr->fragoffs,
91 						 &iphdr->flags);
92 		if (iphdr->protocol < 0)
93 			return 0;
94 	} else
95 #endif
96 	{
97 		struct iphdr _iph;
98 		const struct iphdr *iph = skb_header_pointer(
99 			skb, offset, sizeof(_iph), &_iph);
100 		if (!iph)
101 			return 0;
102 
103 		iphdr->len	= offset + iph->ihl * 4;
104 		iphdr->fragoffs	= 0;
105 		iphdr->protocol	= iph->protocol;
106 		iphdr->saddr.ip	= iph->saddr;
107 		iphdr->daddr.ip	= iph->daddr;
108 	}
109 
110 	return 1;
111 }
112 
113 static inline int
114 ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_icmp(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
115 			bool inverse, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iphdr)
116 {
117 	int hdr_flags = IP_VS_HDR_ICMP;
118 
119 	if (inverse)
120 		hdr_flags |= IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE;
121 
122 	return ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_off(af, skb, offset, hdr_flags, iphdr);
123 }
124 
125 static inline int
126 ip_vs_fill_iph_skb(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb, bool inverse,
127 		   struct ip_vs_iphdr *iphdr)
128 {
129 	int hdr_flags = 0;
130 
131 	if (inverse)
132 		hdr_flags |= IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE;
133 
134 	return ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_off(af, skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
135 				      hdr_flags, iphdr);
136 }
137 
138 static inline bool
139 ip_vs_iph_inverse(const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
140 {
141 	return !!(iph->hdr_flags & IP_VS_HDR_INVERSE);
142 }
143 
144 static inline bool
145 ip_vs_iph_icmp(const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
146 {
147 	return !!(iph->hdr_flags & IP_VS_HDR_ICMP);
148 }
149 
150 static inline void ip_vs_addr_copy(int af, union nf_inet_addr *dst,
151 				   const union nf_inet_addr *src)
152 {
153 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
154 	if (af == AF_INET6)
155 		dst->in6 = src->in6;
156 	else
157 #endif
158 	dst->ip = src->ip;
159 }
160 
161 static inline void ip_vs_addr_set(int af, union nf_inet_addr *dst,
162 				  const union nf_inet_addr *src)
163 {
164 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
165 	if (af == AF_INET6) {
166 		dst->in6 = src->in6;
167 		return;
168 	}
169 #endif
170 	dst->ip = src->ip;
171 	dst->all[1] = 0;
172 	dst->all[2] = 0;
173 	dst->all[3] = 0;
174 }
175 
176 static inline int ip_vs_addr_equal(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *a,
177 				   const union nf_inet_addr *b)
178 {
179 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
180 	if (af == AF_INET6)
181 		return ipv6_addr_equal(&a->in6, &b->in6);
182 #endif
183 	return a->ip == b->ip;
184 }
185 
186 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
187 #include <linux/net.h>
188 
189 int ip_vs_get_debug_level(void);
190 
191 static inline const char *ip_vs_dbg_addr(int af, char *buf, size_t buf_len,
192 					 const union nf_inet_addr *addr,
193 					 int *idx)
194 {
195 	int len;
196 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
197 	if (af == AF_INET6)
198 		len = snprintf(&buf[*idx], buf_len - *idx, "[%pI6c]",
199 			       &addr->in6) + 1;
200 	else
201 #endif
202 		len = snprintf(&buf[*idx], buf_len - *idx, "%pI4",
203 			       &addr->ip) + 1;
204 
205 	*idx += len;
206 	BUG_ON(*idx > buf_len + 1);
207 	return &buf[*idx - len];
208 }
209 
210 #define IP_VS_DBG_BUF(level, msg, ...)					\
211 	do {								\
212 		char ip_vs_dbg_buf[160];				\
213 		int ip_vs_dbg_idx = 0;					\
214 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
215 			printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
216 	} while (0)
217 #define IP_VS_ERR_BUF(msg...)						\
218 	do {								\
219 		char ip_vs_dbg_buf[160];				\
220 		int ip_vs_dbg_idx = 0;					\
221 		pr_err(msg);						\
222 	} while (0)
223 
224 /* Only use from within IP_VS_DBG_BUF() or IP_VS_ERR_BUF macros */
225 #define IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(af, addr)					\
226 	ip_vs_dbg_addr(af, ip_vs_dbg_buf,				\
227 		       sizeof(ip_vs_dbg_buf), addr,			\
228 		       &ip_vs_dbg_idx)
229 
230 #define IP_VS_DBG(level, msg, ...)					\
231 	do {								\
232 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
233 			printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
234 	} while (0)
235 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL(msg, ...)						\
236 	do {								\
237 		if (net_ratelimit())					\
238 			printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
239 	} while (0)
240 #define IP_VS_DBG_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)			\
241 	do {								\
242 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
243 			pp->debug_packet(af, pp, skb, ofs, msg);	\
244 	} while (0)
245 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)			\
246 	do {								\
247 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level() &&			\
248 		    net_ratelimit())					\
249 			pp->debug_packet(af, pp, skb, ofs, msg);	\
250 	} while (0)
251 #else	/* NO DEBUGGING at ALL */
252 #define IP_VS_DBG_BUF(level, msg...)  do {} while (0)
253 #define IP_VS_ERR_BUF(msg...)  do {} while (0)
254 #define IP_VS_DBG(level, msg...)  do {} while (0)
255 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL(msg...)  do {} while (0)
256 #define IP_VS_DBG_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)	do {} while (0)
257 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)	do {} while (0)
258 #endif
259 
260 #define IP_VS_BUG() BUG()
261 #define IP_VS_ERR_RL(msg, ...)						\
262 	do {								\
263 		if (net_ratelimit())					\
264 			pr_err(msg, ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
265 	} while (0)
266 
267 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
268 #define EnterFunction(level)						\
269 	do {								\
270 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
271 			printk(KERN_DEBUG				\
272 			       pr_fmt("Enter: %s, %s line %i\n"),	\
273 			       __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__);		\
274 	} while (0)
275 #define LeaveFunction(level)						\
276 	do {								\
277 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
278 			printk(KERN_DEBUG				\
279 			       pr_fmt("Leave: %s, %s line %i\n"),	\
280 			       __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__);		\
281 	} while (0)
282 #else
283 #define EnterFunction(level)   do {} while (0)
284 #define LeaveFunction(level)   do {} while (0)
285 #endif
286 
287 /* The port number of FTP service (in network order). */
288 #define FTPPORT  cpu_to_be16(21)
289 #define FTPDATA  cpu_to_be16(20)
290 
291 /* TCP State Values */
292 enum {
293 	IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE = 0,
294 	IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED,
295 	IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT,
296 	IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV,
297 	IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT,
298 	IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT,
299 	IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE,
300 	IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT,
301 	IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK,
302 	IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN,
303 	IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK,
304 	IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST
305 };
306 
307 /* UDP State Values */
308 enum {
309 	IP_VS_UDP_S_NORMAL,
310 	IP_VS_UDP_S_LAST,
311 };
312 
313 /* ICMP State Values */
314 enum {
315 	IP_VS_ICMP_S_NORMAL,
316 	IP_VS_ICMP_S_LAST,
317 };
318 
319 /* SCTP State Values */
320 enum ip_vs_sctp_states {
321 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_NONE,
322 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT1,
323 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT,
324 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_COOKIE_SENT,
325 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_COOKIE_REPLIED,
326 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_COOKIE_WAIT,
327 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_COOKIE,
328 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_COOKIE_ECHOED,
329 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_ESTABLISHED,
330 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_SENT,
331 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED,
332 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT,
333 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_REJECTED,
334 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_CLOSED,
335 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_LAST
336 };
337 
338 /* Delta sequence info structure
339  * Each ip_vs_conn has 2 (output AND input seq. changes).
340  * Only used in the VS/NAT.
341  */
342 struct ip_vs_seq {
343 	__u32			init_seq;	/* Add delta from this seq */
344 	__u32			delta;		/* Delta in sequence numbers */
345 	__u32			previous_delta;	/* Delta in sequence numbers
346 						 * before last resized pkt */
347 };
348 
349 /* counters per cpu */
350 struct ip_vs_counters {
351 	__u64		conns;		/* connections scheduled */
352 	__u64		inpkts;		/* incoming packets */
353 	__u64		outpkts;	/* outgoing packets */
354 	__u64		inbytes;	/* incoming bytes */
355 	__u64		outbytes;	/* outgoing bytes */
356 };
357 /* Stats per cpu */
358 struct ip_vs_cpu_stats {
359 	struct ip_vs_counters   cnt;
360 	struct u64_stats_sync   syncp;
361 };
362 
363 /* IPVS statistics objects */
364 struct ip_vs_estimator {
365 	struct list_head	list;
366 
367 	u64			last_inbytes;
368 	u64			last_outbytes;
369 	u64			last_conns;
370 	u64			last_inpkts;
371 	u64			last_outpkts;
372 
373 	u64			cps;
374 	u64			inpps;
375 	u64			outpps;
376 	u64			inbps;
377 	u64			outbps;
378 };
379 
380 /*
381  * IPVS statistics object, 64-bit kernel version of struct ip_vs_stats_user
382  */
383 struct ip_vs_kstats {
384 	u64			conns;		/* connections scheduled */
385 	u64			inpkts;		/* incoming packets */
386 	u64			outpkts;	/* outgoing packets */
387 	u64			inbytes;	/* incoming bytes */
388 	u64			outbytes;	/* outgoing bytes */
389 
390 	u64			cps;		/* current connection rate */
391 	u64			inpps;		/* current in packet rate */
392 	u64			outpps;		/* current out packet rate */
393 	u64			inbps;		/* current in byte rate */
394 	u64			outbps;		/* current out byte rate */
395 };
396 
397 struct ip_vs_stats {
398 	struct ip_vs_kstats	kstats;		/* kernel statistics */
399 	struct ip_vs_estimator	est;		/* estimator */
400 	struct ip_vs_cpu_stats __percpu	*cpustats;	/* per cpu counters */
401 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* spin lock */
402 	struct ip_vs_kstats	kstats0;	/* reset values */
403 };
404 
405 struct dst_entry;
406 struct iphdr;
407 struct ip_vs_conn;
408 struct ip_vs_app;
409 struct sk_buff;
410 struct ip_vs_proto_data;
411 
412 struct ip_vs_protocol {
413 	struct ip_vs_protocol	*next;
414 	char			*name;
415 	u16			protocol;
416 	u16			num_states;
417 	int			dont_defrag;
418 
419 	void (*init)(struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
420 
421 	void (*exit)(struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
422 
423 	int (*init_netns)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
424 
425 	void (*exit_netns)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
426 
427 	int (*conn_schedule)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
428 			     int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
429 			     struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd,
430 			     int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp,
431 			     struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
432 
433 	struct ip_vs_conn *
434 	(*conn_in_get)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
435 		       int af,
436 		       const struct sk_buff *skb,
437 		       const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
438 
439 	struct ip_vs_conn *
440 	(*conn_out_get)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
441 			int af,
442 			const struct sk_buff *skb,
443 			const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
444 
445 	int (*snat_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
446 			    struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
447 
448 	int (*dnat_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
449 			    struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
450 
451 	int (*csum_check)(int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
452 			  struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
453 
454 	const char *(*state_name)(int state);
455 
456 	void (*state_transition)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
457 				 const struct sk_buff *skb,
458 				 struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
459 
460 	int (*register_app)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *inc);
461 
462 	void (*unregister_app)(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *inc);
463 
464 	int (*app_conn_bind)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
465 
466 	void (*debug_packet)(int af, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
467 			     const struct sk_buff *skb,
468 			     int offset,
469 			     const char *msg);
470 
471 	void (*timeout_change)(struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int flags);
472 };
473 
474 /* protocol data per netns */
475 struct ip_vs_proto_data {
476 	struct ip_vs_proto_data	*next;
477 	struct ip_vs_protocol	*pp;
478 	int			*timeout_table;	/* protocol timeout table */
479 	atomic_t		appcnt;		/* counter of proto app incs. */
480 	struct tcp_states_t	*tcp_state_table;
481 };
482 
483 struct ip_vs_protocol   *ip_vs_proto_get(unsigned short proto);
484 struct ip_vs_proto_data *ip_vs_proto_data_get(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
485 					      unsigned short proto);
486 
487 struct ip_vs_conn_param {
488 	struct netns_ipvs		*ipvs;
489 	const union nf_inet_addr	*caddr;
490 	const union nf_inet_addr	*vaddr;
491 	__be16				cport;
492 	__be16				vport;
493 	__u16				protocol;
494 	u16				af;
495 
496 	const struct ip_vs_pe		*pe;
497 	char				*pe_data;
498 	__u8				pe_data_len;
499 };
500 
501 /* IP_VS structure allocated for each dynamically scheduled connection */
502 struct ip_vs_conn {
503 	struct hlist_node	c_list;         /* hashed list heads */
504 	/* Protocol, addresses and port numbers */
505 	__be16                  cport;
506 	__be16                  dport;
507 	__be16                  vport;
508 	u16			af;		/* address family */
509 	union nf_inet_addr      caddr;          /* client address */
510 	union nf_inet_addr      vaddr;          /* virtual address */
511 	union nf_inet_addr      daddr;          /* destination address */
512 	volatile __u32          flags;          /* status flags */
513 	__u16                   protocol;       /* Which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
514 	__u16			daf;		/* Address family of the dest */
515 	struct netns_ipvs	*ipvs;
516 
517 	/* counter and timer */
518 	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* reference count */
519 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* Expiration timer */
520 	volatile unsigned long	timeout;	/* timeout */
521 
522 	/* Flags and state transition */
523 	spinlock_t              lock;           /* lock for state transition */
524 	volatile __u16          state;          /* state info */
525 	volatile __u16          old_state;      /* old state, to be used for
526 						 * state transition triggerd
527 						 * synchronization
528 						 */
529 	__u32			fwmark;		/* Fire wall mark from skb */
530 	unsigned long		sync_endtime;	/* jiffies + sent_retries */
531 
532 	/* Control members */
533 	struct ip_vs_conn       *control;       /* Master control connection */
534 	atomic_t                n_control;      /* Number of controlled ones */
535 	struct ip_vs_dest       *dest;          /* real server */
536 	atomic_t                in_pkts;        /* incoming packet counter */
537 
538 	/* Packet transmitter for different forwarding methods.  If it
539 	 * mangles the packet, it must return NF_DROP or better NF_STOLEN,
540 	 * otherwise this must be changed to a sk_buff **.
541 	 * NF_ACCEPT can be returned when destination is local.
542 	 */
543 	int (*packet_xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
544 			   struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
545 
546 	/* Note: we can group the following members into a structure,
547 	 * in order to save more space, and the following members are
548 	 * only used in VS/NAT anyway
549 	 */
550 	struct ip_vs_app        *app;           /* bound ip_vs_app object */
551 	void                    *app_data;      /* Application private data */
552 	struct ip_vs_seq        in_seq;         /* incoming seq. struct */
553 	struct ip_vs_seq        out_seq;        /* outgoing seq. struct */
554 
555 	const struct ip_vs_pe	*pe;
556 	char			*pe_data;
557 	__u8			pe_data_len;
558 
559 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
560 };
561 
562 /* Extended internal versions of struct ip_vs_service_user and ip_vs_dest_user
563  * for IPv6 support.
564  *
565  * We need these to conveniently pass around service and destination
566  * options, but unfortunately, we also need to keep the old definitions to
567  * maintain userspace backwards compatibility for the setsockopt interface.
568  */
569 struct ip_vs_service_user_kern {
570 	/* virtual service addresses */
571 	u16			af;
572 	u16			protocol;
573 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;		/* virtual ip address */
574 	__be16			port;
575 	u32			fwmark;		/* firwall mark of service */
576 
577 	/* virtual service options */
578 	char			*sched_name;
579 	char			*pe_name;
580 	unsigned int		flags;		/* virtual service flags */
581 	unsigned int		timeout;	/* persistent timeout in sec */
582 	__be32			netmask;	/* persistent netmask or plen */
583 };
584 
585 
586 struct ip_vs_dest_user_kern {
587 	/* destination server address */
588 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;
589 	__be16			port;
590 
591 	/* real server options */
592 	unsigned int		conn_flags;	/* connection flags */
593 	int			weight;		/* destination weight */
594 
595 	/* thresholds for active connections */
596 	u32			u_threshold;	/* upper threshold */
597 	u32			l_threshold;	/* lower threshold */
598 
599 	/* Address family of addr */
600 	u16			af;
601 };
602 
603 
604 /*
605  * The information about the virtual service offered to the net and the
606  * forwarding entries.
607  */
608 struct ip_vs_service {
609 	struct hlist_node	s_list;   /* for normal service table */
610 	struct hlist_node	f_list;   /* for fwmark-based service table */
611 	atomic_t		refcnt;   /* reference counter */
612 
613 	u16			af;       /* address family */
614 	__u16			protocol; /* which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
615 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;	  /* IP address for virtual service */
616 	__be16			port;	  /* port number for the service */
617 	__u32                   fwmark;   /* firewall mark of the service */
618 	unsigned int		flags;	  /* service status flags */
619 	unsigned int		timeout;  /* persistent timeout in ticks */
620 	__be32			netmask;  /* grouping granularity, mask/plen */
621 	struct netns_ipvs	*ipvs;
622 
623 	struct list_head	destinations;  /* real server d-linked list */
624 	__u32			num_dests;     /* number of servers */
625 	struct ip_vs_stats      stats;         /* statistics for the service */
626 
627 	/* for scheduling */
628 	struct ip_vs_scheduler __rcu *scheduler; /* bound scheduler object */
629 	spinlock_t		sched_lock;    /* lock sched_data */
630 	void			*sched_data;   /* scheduler application data */
631 
632 	/* alternate persistence engine */
633 	struct ip_vs_pe __rcu	*pe;
634 
635 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
636 };
637 
638 /* Information for cached dst */
639 struct ip_vs_dest_dst {
640 	struct dst_entry	*dst_cache;	/* destination cache entry */
641 	u32			dst_cookie;
642 	union nf_inet_addr	dst_saddr;
643 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
644 };
645 
646 /* The real server destination forwarding entry with ip address, port number,
647  * and so on.
648  */
649 struct ip_vs_dest {
650 	struct list_head	n_list;   /* for the dests in the service */
651 	struct hlist_node	d_list;   /* for table with all the dests */
652 
653 	u16			af;		/* address family */
654 	__be16			port;		/* port number of the server */
655 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;		/* IP address of the server */
656 	volatile unsigned int	flags;		/* dest status flags */
657 	atomic_t		conn_flags;	/* flags to copy to conn */
658 	atomic_t		weight;		/* server weight */
659 	atomic_t		last_weight;	/* server latest weight */
660 
661 	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* reference counter */
662 	struct ip_vs_stats      stats;          /* statistics */
663 	unsigned long		idle_start;	/* start time, jiffies */
664 
665 	/* connection counters and thresholds */
666 	atomic_t		activeconns;	/* active connections */
667 	atomic_t		inactconns;	/* inactive connections */
668 	atomic_t		persistconns;	/* persistent connections */
669 	__u32			u_threshold;	/* upper threshold */
670 	__u32			l_threshold;	/* lower threshold */
671 
672 	/* for destination cache */
673 	spinlock_t		dst_lock;	/* lock of dst_cache */
674 	struct ip_vs_dest_dst __rcu *dest_dst;	/* cached dst info */
675 
676 	/* for virtual service */
677 	struct ip_vs_service __rcu *svc;	/* service it belongs to */
678 	__u16			protocol;	/* which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
679 	__be16			vport;		/* virtual port number */
680 	union nf_inet_addr	vaddr;		/* virtual IP address */
681 	__u32			vfwmark;	/* firewall mark of service */
682 
683 	struct list_head	t_list;		/* in dest_trash */
684 	unsigned int		in_rs_table:1;	/* we are in rs_table */
685 };
686 
687 /* The scheduler object */
688 struct ip_vs_scheduler {
689 	struct list_head	n_list;		/* d-linked list head */
690 	char			*name;		/* scheduler name */
691 	atomic_t		refcnt;		/* reference counter */
692 	struct module		*module;	/* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
693 
694 	/* scheduler initializing service */
695 	int (*init_service)(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
696 	/* scheduling service finish */
697 	void (*done_service)(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
698 	/* dest is linked */
699 	int (*add_dest)(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest);
700 	/* dest is unlinked */
701 	int (*del_dest)(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest);
702 	/* dest is updated */
703 	int (*upd_dest)(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest);
704 
705 	/* selecting a server from the given service */
706 	struct ip_vs_dest* (*schedule)(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
707 				       const struct sk_buff *skb,
708 				       struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
709 };
710 
711 /* The persistence engine object */
712 struct ip_vs_pe {
713 	struct list_head	n_list;		/* d-linked list head */
714 	char			*name;		/* scheduler name */
715 	atomic_t		refcnt;		/* reference counter */
716 	struct module		*module;	/* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
717 
718 	/* get the connection template, if any */
719 	int (*fill_param)(struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, struct sk_buff *skb);
720 	bool (*ct_match)(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p,
721 			 struct ip_vs_conn *ct);
722 	u32 (*hashkey_raw)(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, u32 initval,
723 			   bool inverse);
724 	int (*show_pe_data)(const struct ip_vs_conn *cp, char *buf);
725 	/* create connections for real-server outgoing packets */
726 	struct ip_vs_conn* (*conn_out)(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
727 				       struct ip_vs_dest *dest,
728 				       struct sk_buff *skb,
729 				       const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
730 				       __be16 dport, __be16 cport);
731 };
732 
733 /* The application module object (a.k.a. app incarnation) */
734 struct ip_vs_app {
735 	struct list_head	a_list;		/* member in app list */
736 	int			type;		/* IP_VS_APP_TYPE_xxx */
737 	char			*name;		/* application module name */
738 	__u16			protocol;
739 	struct module		*module;	/* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
740 	struct list_head	incs_list;	/* list of incarnations */
741 
742 	/* members for application incarnations */
743 	struct list_head	p_list;		/* member in proto app list */
744 	struct ip_vs_app	*app;		/* its real application */
745 	__be16			port;		/* port number in net order */
746 	atomic_t		usecnt;		/* usage counter */
747 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
748 
749 	/* output hook: Process packet in inout direction, diff set for TCP.
750 	 * Return: 0=Error, 1=Payload Not Mangled/Mangled but checksum is ok,
751 	 *	   2=Mangled but checksum was not updated
752 	 */
753 	int (*pkt_out)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
754 		       struct sk_buff *, int *diff, struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh);
755 
756 	/* input hook: Process packet in outin direction, diff set for TCP.
757 	 * Return: 0=Error, 1=Payload Not Mangled/Mangled but checksum is ok,
758 	 *	   2=Mangled but checksum was not updated
759 	 */
760 	int (*pkt_in)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
761 		      struct sk_buff *, int *diff, struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh);
762 
763 	/* ip_vs_app initializer */
764 	int (*init_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
765 
766 	/* ip_vs_app finish */
767 	int (*done_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
768 
769 
770 	/* not used now */
771 	int (*bind_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
772 			 struct ip_vs_protocol *);
773 
774 	void (*unbind_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
775 
776 	int *			timeout_table;
777 	int *			timeouts;
778 	int			timeouts_size;
779 
780 	int (*conn_schedule)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
781 			     int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp);
782 
783 	struct ip_vs_conn *
784 	(*conn_in_get)(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
785 		       const struct iphdr *iph, int inverse);
786 
787 	struct ip_vs_conn *
788 	(*conn_out_get)(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
789 			const struct iphdr *iph, int inverse);
790 
791 	int (*state_transition)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
792 				const struct sk_buff *skb,
793 				struct ip_vs_app *app);
794 
795 	void (*timeout_change)(struct ip_vs_app *app, int flags);
796 };
797 
798 struct ipvs_master_sync_state {
799 	struct list_head	sync_queue;
800 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff	*sync_buff;
801 	unsigned long		sync_queue_len;
802 	unsigned int		sync_queue_delay;
803 	struct task_struct	*master_thread;
804 	struct delayed_work	master_wakeup_work;
805 	struct netns_ipvs	*ipvs;
806 };
807 
808 /* How much time to keep dests in trash */
809 #define IP_VS_DEST_TRASH_PERIOD		(120 * HZ)
810 
811 struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg {
812 	union nf_inet_addr	mcast_group;
813 	int			syncid;
814 	u16			sync_maxlen;
815 	u16			mcast_port;
816 	u8			mcast_af;
817 	u8			mcast_ttl;
818 	/* multicast interface name */
819 	char			mcast_ifn[IP_VS_IFNAME_MAXLEN];
820 };
821 
822 /* IPVS in network namespace */
823 struct netns_ipvs {
824 	int			gen;		/* Generation */
825 	int			enable;		/* enable like nf_hooks do */
826 	/* Hash table: for real service lookups */
827 	#define IP_VS_RTAB_BITS 4
828 	#define IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE (1 << IP_VS_RTAB_BITS)
829 	#define IP_VS_RTAB_MASK (IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE - 1)
830 
831 	struct hlist_head	rs_table[IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE];
832 	/* ip_vs_app */
833 	struct list_head	app_list;
834 	/* ip_vs_proto */
835 	#define IP_VS_PROTO_TAB_SIZE	32	/* must be power of 2 */
836 	struct ip_vs_proto_data *proto_data_table[IP_VS_PROTO_TAB_SIZE];
837 	/* ip_vs_proto_tcp */
838 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP
839 	#define	TCP_APP_TAB_BITS	4
840 	#define	TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE	(1 << TCP_APP_TAB_BITS)
841 	#define	TCP_APP_TAB_MASK	(TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
842 	struct list_head	tcp_apps[TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
843 #endif
844 	/* ip_vs_proto_udp */
845 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP
846 	#define	UDP_APP_TAB_BITS	4
847 	#define	UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE	(1 << UDP_APP_TAB_BITS)
848 	#define	UDP_APP_TAB_MASK	(UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
849 	struct list_head	udp_apps[UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
850 #endif
851 	/* ip_vs_proto_sctp */
852 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_SCTP
853 	#define SCTP_APP_TAB_BITS	4
854 	#define SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE	(1 << SCTP_APP_TAB_BITS)
855 	#define SCTP_APP_TAB_MASK	(SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
856 	/* Hash table for SCTP application incarnations	 */
857 	struct list_head	sctp_apps[SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
858 #endif
859 	/* ip_vs_conn */
860 	atomic_t		conn_count;      /* connection counter */
861 
862 	/* ip_vs_ctl */
863 	struct ip_vs_stats		tot_stats;  /* Statistics & est. */
864 
865 	int			num_services;    /* no of virtual services */
866 
867 	/* Trash for destinations */
868 	struct list_head	dest_trash;
869 	spinlock_t		dest_trash_lock;
870 	struct timer_list	dest_trash_timer; /* expiration timer */
871 	/* Service counters */
872 	atomic_t		ftpsvc_counter;
873 	atomic_t		nullsvc_counter;
874 	atomic_t		conn_out_counter;
875 
876 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
877 	/* 1/rate drop and drop-entry variables */
878 	struct delayed_work	defense_work;   /* Work handler */
879 	int			drop_rate;
880 	int			drop_counter;
881 	atomic_t		dropentry;
882 	/* locks in ctl.c */
883 	spinlock_t		dropentry_lock;  /* drop entry handling */
884 	spinlock_t		droppacket_lock; /* drop packet handling */
885 	spinlock_t		securetcp_lock;  /* state and timeout tables */
886 
887 	/* sys-ctl struct */
888 	struct ctl_table_header	*sysctl_hdr;
889 	struct ctl_table	*sysctl_tbl;
890 #endif
891 
892 	/* sysctl variables */
893 	int			sysctl_amemthresh;
894 	int			sysctl_am_droprate;
895 	int			sysctl_drop_entry;
896 	int			sysctl_drop_packet;
897 	int			sysctl_secure_tcp;
898 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT
899 	int			sysctl_conntrack;
900 #endif
901 	int			sysctl_snat_reroute;
902 	int			sysctl_sync_ver;
903 	int			sysctl_sync_ports;
904 	int			sysctl_sync_persist_mode;
905 	unsigned long		sysctl_sync_qlen_max;
906 	int			sysctl_sync_sock_size;
907 	int			sysctl_cache_bypass;
908 	int			sysctl_expire_nodest_conn;
909 	int			sysctl_sloppy_tcp;
910 	int			sysctl_sloppy_sctp;
911 	int			sysctl_expire_quiescent_template;
912 	int			sysctl_sync_threshold[2];
913 	unsigned int		sysctl_sync_refresh_period;
914 	int			sysctl_sync_retries;
915 	int			sysctl_nat_icmp_send;
916 	int			sysctl_pmtu_disc;
917 	int			sysctl_backup_only;
918 	int			sysctl_conn_reuse_mode;
919 	int			sysctl_schedule_icmp;
920 	int			sysctl_ignore_tunneled;
921 
922 	/* ip_vs_lblc */
923 	int			sysctl_lblc_expiration;
924 	struct ctl_table_header	*lblc_ctl_header;
925 	struct ctl_table	*lblc_ctl_table;
926 	/* ip_vs_lblcr */
927 	int			sysctl_lblcr_expiration;
928 	struct ctl_table_header	*lblcr_ctl_header;
929 	struct ctl_table	*lblcr_ctl_table;
930 	/* ip_vs_est */
931 	struct list_head	est_list;	/* estimator list */
932 	spinlock_t		est_lock;
933 	struct timer_list	est_timer;	/* Estimation timer */
934 	/* ip_vs_sync */
935 	spinlock_t		sync_lock;
936 	struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms;
937 	spinlock_t		sync_buff_lock;
938 	struct task_struct	**backup_threads;
939 	int			threads_mask;
940 	volatile int		sync_state;
941 	struct mutex		sync_mutex;
942 	struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg	mcfg;	/* Master Configuration */
943 	struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg	bcfg;	/* Backup Configuration */
944 	/* net name space ptr */
945 	struct net		*net;            /* Needed by timer routines */
946 	/* Number of heterogeneous destinations, needed becaus heterogeneous
947 	 * are not supported when synchronization is enabled.
948 	 */
949 	unsigned int		mixed_address_family_dests;
950 };
951 
952 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_THRESHOLD	3
953 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_PERIOD	50
954 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_VER	1
955 #define DEFAULT_SLOPPY_TCP	0
956 #define DEFAULT_SLOPPY_SCTP	0
957 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_REFRESH_PERIOD	(0U * HZ)
958 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_RETRIES		0
959 #define IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE	8
960 #define IPVS_SYNC_QLEN_MAX	(IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE * 4)
961 #define IPVS_SYNC_SEND_DELAY	(HZ / 50)
962 #define IPVS_SYNC_CHECK_PERIOD	HZ
963 #define IPVS_SYNC_FLUSH_TIME	(HZ * 2)
964 #define IPVS_SYNC_PORTS_MAX	(1 << 6)
965 
966 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
967 
968 static inline int sysctl_sync_threshold(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
969 {
970 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_threshold[0];
971 }
972 
973 static inline int sysctl_sync_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
974 {
975 	return READ_ONCE(ipvs->sysctl_sync_threshold[1]);
976 }
977 
978 static inline unsigned int sysctl_sync_refresh_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
979 {
980 	return READ_ONCE(ipvs->sysctl_sync_refresh_period);
981 }
982 
983 static inline int sysctl_sync_retries(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
984 {
985 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_retries;
986 }
987 
988 static inline int sysctl_sync_ver(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
989 {
990 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_ver;
991 }
992 
993 static inline int sysctl_sloppy_tcp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
994 {
995 	return ipvs->sysctl_sloppy_tcp;
996 }
997 
998 static inline int sysctl_sloppy_sctp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
999 {
1000 	return ipvs->sysctl_sloppy_sctp;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static inline int sysctl_sync_ports(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1004 {
1005 	return READ_ONCE(ipvs->sysctl_sync_ports);
1006 }
1007 
1008 static inline int sysctl_sync_persist_mode(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1009 {
1010 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_persist_mode;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static inline unsigned long sysctl_sync_qlen_max(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1014 {
1015 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_qlen_max;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static inline int sysctl_sync_sock_size(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1019 {
1020 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_sock_size;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static inline int sysctl_pmtu_disc(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1024 {
1025 	return ipvs->sysctl_pmtu_disc;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static inline int sysctl_backup_only(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1029 {
1030 	return ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP &&
1031 	       ipvs->sysctl_backup_only;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static inline int sysctl_conn_reuse_mode(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1035 {
1036 	return ipvs->sysctl_conn_reuse_mode;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static inline int sysctl_schedule_icmp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1040 {
1041 	return ipvs->sysctl_schedule_icmp;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static inline int sysctl_ignore_tunneled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1045 {
1046 	return ipvs->sysctl_ignore_tunneled;
1047 }
1048 
1049 static inline int sysctl_cache_bypass(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1050 {
1051 	return ipvs->sysctl_cache_bypass;
1052 }
1053 
1054 #else
1055 
1056 static inline int sysctl_sync_threshold(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1057 {
1058 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_THRESHOLD;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static inline int sysctl_sync_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1062 {
1063 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_PERIOD;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static inline unsigned int sysctl_sync_refresh_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1067 {
1068 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_REFRESH_PERIOD;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static inline int sysctl_sync_retries(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1072 {
1073 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_RETRIES & 3;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static inline int sysctl_sync_ver(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1077 {
1078 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_VER;
1079 }
1080 
1081 static inline int sysctl_sloppy_tcp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1082 {
1083 	return DEFAULT_SLOPPY_TCP;
1084 }
1085 
1086 static inline int sysctl_sloppy_sctp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1087 {
1088 	return DEFAULT_SLOPPY_SCTP;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static inline int sysctl_sync_ports(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1092 {
1093 	return 1;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static inline int sysctl_sync_persist_mode(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1097 {
1098 	return 0;
1099 }
1100 
1101 static inline unsigned long sysctl_sync_qlen_max(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1102 {
1103 	return IPVS_SYNC_QLEN_MAX;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static inline int sysctl_sync_sock_size(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1107 {
1108 	return 0;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static inline int sysctl_pmtu_disc(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1112 {
1113 	return 1;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static inline int sysctl_backup_only(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1117 {
1118 	return 0;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static inline int sysctl_conn_reuse_mode(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1122 {
1123 	return 1;
1124 }
1125 
1126 static inline int sysctl_schedule_icmp(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1127 {
1128 	return 0;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static inline int sysctl_ignore_tunneled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1132 {
1133 	return 0;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static inline int sysctl_cache_bypass(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1137 {
1138 	return 0;
1139 }
1140 
1141 #endif
1142 
1143 /* IPVS core functions
1144  * (from ip_vs_core.c)
1145  */
1146 const char *ip_vs_proto_name(unsigned int proto);
1147 void ip_vs_init_hash_table(struct list_head *table, int rows);
1148 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_new_conn_out(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
1149 				      struct ip_vs_dest *dest,
1150 				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1151 				      const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
1152 				      __be16 dport,
1153 				      __be16 cport);
1154 #define IP_VS_INIT_HASH_TABLE(t) ip_vs_init_hash_table((t), ARRAY_SIZE((t)))
1155 
1156 #define IP_VS_APP_TYPE_FTP	1
1157 
1158 /* ip_vs_conn handling functions
1159  * (from ip_vs_conn.c)
1160  */
1161 enum {
1162 	IP_VS_DIR_INPUT = 0,
1163 	IP_VS_DIR_OUTPUT,
1164 	IP_VS_DIR_INPUT_ONLY,
1165 	IP_VS_DIR_LAST,
1166 };
1167 
1168 static inline void ip_vs_conn_fill_param(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, int protocol,
1169 					 const union nf_inet_addr *caddr,
1170 					 __be16 cport,
1171 					 const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr,
1172 					 __be16 vport,
1173 					 struct ip_vs_conn_param *p)
1174 {
1175 	p->ipvs = ipvs;
1176 	p->af = af;
1177 	p->protocol = protocol;
1178 	p->caddr = caddr;
1179 	p->cport = cport;
1180 	p->vaddr = vaddr;
1181 	p->vport = vport;
1182 	p->pe = NULL;
1183 	p->pe_data = NULL;
1184 }
1185 
1186 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
1187 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_ct_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
1188 
1189 struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af,
1190 					    const struct sk_buff *skb,
1191 					    const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1192 
1193 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_out_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
1194 
1195 struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af,
1196 					     const struct sk_buff *skb,
1197 					     const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1198 
1199 /* Get reference to gain full access to conn.
1200  * By default, RCU read-side critical sections have access only to
1201  * conn fields and its PE data, see ip_vs_conn_rcu_free() for reference.
1202  */
1203 static inline bool __ip_vs_conn_get(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1204 {
1205 	return refcount_inc_not_zero(&cp->refcnt);
1206 }
1207 
1208 /* put back the conn without restarting its timer */
1209 static inline void __ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1210 {
1211 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
1212 	refcount_dec(&cp->refcnt);
1213 }
1214 void ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1215 void ip_vs_conn_fill_cport(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, __be16 cport);
1216 
1217 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_new(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, int dest_af,
1218 				  const union nf_inet_addr *daddr,
1219 				  __be16 dport, unsigned int flags,
1220 				  struct ip_vs_dest *dest, __u32 fwmark);
1221 void ip_vs_conn_expire_now(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1222 
1223 const char *ip_vs_state_name(__u16 proto, int state);
1224 
1225 void ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1226 int ip_vs_check_template(struct ip_vs_conn *ct, struct ip_vs_dest *cdest);
1227 void ip_vs_random_dropentry(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1228 int ip_vs_conn_init(void);
1229 void ip_vs_conn_cleanup(void);
1230 
1231 static inline void ip_vs_control_del(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1232 {
1233 	struct ip_vs_conn *ctl_cp = cp->control;
1234 	if (!ctl_cp) {
1235 		IP_VS_ERR_BUF("request control DEL for uncontrolled: "
1236 			      "%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
1237 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1238 			      ntohs(cp->cport),
1239 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
1240 			      ntohs(cp->vport));
1241 
1242 		return;
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "DELeting control for: "
1246 		      "cp.dst=%s:%d ctl_cp.dst=%s:%d\n",
1247 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1248 		      ntohs(cp->cport),
1249 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &ctl_cp->caddr),
1250 		      ntohs(ctl_cp->cport));
1251 
1252 	cp->control = NULL;
1253 	if (atomic_read(&ctl_cp->n_control) == 0) {
1254 		IP_VS_ERR_BUF("BUG control DEL with n=0 : "
1255 			      "%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
1256 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1257 			      ntohs(cp->cport),
1258 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
1259 			      ntohs(cp->vport));
1260 
1261 		return;
1262 	}
1263 	atomic_dec(&ctl_cp->n_control);
1264 }
1265 
1266 static inline void
1267 ip_vs_control_add(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_conn *ctl_cp)
1268 {
1269 	if (cp->control) {
1270 		IP_VS_ERR_BUF("request control ADD for already controlled: "
1271 			      "%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
1272 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1273 			      ntohs(cp->cport),
1274 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
1275 			      ntohs(cp->vport));
1276 
1277 		ip_vs_control_del(cp);
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "ADDing control for: "
1281 		      "cp.dst=%s:%d ctl_cp.dst=%s:%d\n",
1282 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1283 		      ntohs(cp->cport),
1284 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &ctl_cp->caddr),
1285 		      ntohs(ctl_cp->cport));
1286 
1287 	cp->control = ctl_cp;
1288 	atomic_inc(&ctl_cp->n_control);
1289 }
1290 
1291 /* IPVS netns init & cleanup functions */
1292 int ip_vs_estimator_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1293 int ip_vs_control_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1294 int ip_vs_protocol_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1295 int ip_vs_app_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1296 int ip_vs_conn_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1297 int ip_vs_sync_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1298 void ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1299 void ip_vs_app_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1300 void ip_vs_protocol_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1301 void ip_vs_control_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1302 void ip_vs_estimator_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1303 void ip_vs_sync_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1304 void ip_vs_service_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs);
1305 
1306 /* IPVS application functions
1307  * (from ip_vs_app.c)
1308  */
1309 #define IP_VS_APP_MAX_PORTS  8
1310 struct ip_vs_app *register_ip_vs_app(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *app);
1311 void unregister_ip_vs_app(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *app);
1312 int ip_vs_bind_app(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
1313 void ip_vs_unbind_app(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1314 int register_ip_vs_app_inc(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *app, __u16 proto,
1315 			   __u16 port);
1316 int ip_vs_app_inc_get(struct ip_vs_app *inc);
1317 void ip_vs_app_inc_put(struct ip_vs_app *inc);
1318 
1319 int ip_vs_app_pkt_out(struct ip_vs_conn *, struct sk_buff *skb,
1320 		      struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh);
1321 int ip_vs_app_pkt_in(struct ip_vs_conn *, struct sk_buff *skb,
1322 		     struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh);
1323 
1324 int register_ip_vs_pe(struct ip_vs_pe *pe);
1325 int unregister_ip_vs_pe(struct ip_vs_pe *pe);
1326 struct ip_vs_pe *ip_vs_pe_getbyname(const char *name);
1327 struct ip_vs_pe *__ip_vs_pe_getbyname(const char *pe_name);
1328 
1329 /* Use a #define to avoid all of module.h just for these trivial ops */
1330 #define ip_vs_pe_get(pe)			\
1331 	if (pe && pe->module)			\
1332 		__module_get(pe->module);
1333 
1334 #define ip_vs_pe_put(pe)			\
1335 	if (pe && pe->module)			\
1336 		module_put(pe->module);
1337 
1338 /* IPVS protocol functions (from ip_vs_proto.c) */
1339 int ip_vs_protocol_init(void);
1340 void ip_vs_protocol_cleanup(void);
1341 void ip_vs_protocol_timeout_change(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int flags);
1342 int *ip_vs_create_timeout_table(int *table, int size);
1343 void ip_vs_tcpudp_debug_packet(int af, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1344 			       const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
1345 			       const char *msg);
1346 
1347 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_tcp;
1348 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_udp;
1349 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_icmp;
1350 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_esp;
1351 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_ah;
1352 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_sctp;
1353 
1354 /* Registering/unregistering scheduler functions
1355  * (from ip_vs_sched.c)
1356  */
1357 int register_ip_vs_scheduler(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1358 int unregister_ip_vs_scheduler(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1359 int ip_vs_bind_scheduler(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
1360 			 struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1361 void ip_vs_unbind_scheduler(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
1362 			    struct ip_vs_scheduler *sched);
1363 struct ip_vs_scheduler *ip_vs_scheduler_get(const char *sched_name);
1364 void ip_vs_scheduler_put(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1365 struct ip_vs_conn *
1366 ip_vs_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
1367 	       struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int *ignored,
1368 	       struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1369 int ip_vs_leave(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
1370 		struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1371 
1372 void ip_vs_scheduler_err(struct ip_vs_service *svc, const char *msg);
1373 
1374 /* IPVS control data and functions (from ip_vs_ctl.c) */
1375 extern struct ip_vs_stats ip_vs_stats;
1376 extern int sysctl_ip_vs_sync_ver;
1377 
1378 struct ip_vs_service *
1379 ip_vs_service_find(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, __u32 fwmark, __u16 protocol,
1380 		  const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, __be16 vport);
1381 
1382 bool ip_vs_has_real_service(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, __u16 protocol,
1383 			    const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport);
1384 
1385 struct ip_vs_dest *
1386 ip_vs_find_real_service(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, __u16 protocol,
1387 			const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport);
1388 
1389 int ip_vs_use_count_inc(void);
1390 void ip_vs_use_count_dec(void);
1391 int ip_vs_register_nl_ioctl(void);
1392 void ip_vs_unregister_nl_ioctl(void);
1393 int ip_vs_control_init(void);
1394 void ip_vs_control_cleanup(void);
1395 struct ip_vs_dest *
1396 ip_vs_find_dest(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int svc_af, int dest_af,
1397 		const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport,
1398 		const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, __be16 vport,
1399 		__u16 protocol, __u32 fwmark, __u32 flags);
1400 void ip_vs_try_bind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1401 
1402 static inline void ip_vs_dest_hold(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
1403 {
1404 	refcount_inc(&dest->refcnt);
1405 }
1406 
1407 static inline void ip_vs_dest_put(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
1408 {
1409 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
1410 	refcount_dec(&dest->refcnt);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static inline void ip_vs_dest_put_and_free(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
1414 {
1415 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&dest->refcnt))
1416 		kfree(dest);
1417 }
1418 
1419 /* IPVS sync daemon data and function prototypes
1420  * (from ip_vs_sync.c)
1421  */
1422 int start_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg *cfg,
1423 		      int state);
1424 int stop_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int state);
1425 void ip_vs_sync_conn(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int pkts);
1426 
1427 /* IPVS rate estimator prototypes (from ip_vs_est.c) */
1428 void ip_vs_start_estimator(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1429 void ip_vs_stop_estimator(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1430 void ip_vs_zero_estimator(struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1431 void ip_vs_read_estimator(struct ip_vs_kstats *dst, struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1432 
1433 /* Various IPVS packet transmitters (from ip_vs_xmit.c) */
1434 int ip_vs_null_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1435 		    struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1436 int ip_vs_bypass_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1437 		      struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1438 int ip_vs_nat_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1439 		   struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1440 int ip_vs_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1441 		      struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1442 int ip_vs_dr_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1443 		  struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1444 int ip_vs_icmp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1445 		    struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, int offset,
1446 		    unsigned int hooknum, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1447 void ip_vs_dest_dst_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head);
1448 
1449 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1450 int ip_vs_bypass_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1451 			 struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1452 int ip_vs_nat_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1453 		      struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1454 int ip_vs_tunnel_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1455 			 struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1456 int ip_vs_dr_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1457 		     struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1458 int ip_vs_icmp_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1459 		       struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, int offset,
1460 		       unsigned int hooknum, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1461 #endif
1462 
1463 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1464 /* This is a simple mechanism to ignore packets when
1465  * we are loaded. Just set ip_vs_drop_rate to 'n' and
1466  * we start to drop 1/rate of the packets
1467  */
1468 static inline int ip_vs_todrop(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1469 {
1470 	if (!ipvs->drop_rate)
1471 		return 0;
1472 	if (--ipvs->drop_counter > 0)
1473 		return 0;
1474 	ipvs->drop_counter = ipvs->drop_rate;
1475 	return 1;
1476 }
1477 #else
1478 static inline int ip_vs_todrop(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { return 0; }
1479 #endif
1480 
1481 /* ip_vs_fwd_tag returns the forwarding tag of the connection */
1482 #define IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp)  (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_FWD_MASK)
1483 
1484 static inline char ip_vs_fwd_tag(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1485 {
1486 	char fwd;
1487 
1488 	switch (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp)) {
1489 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ:
1490 		fwd = 'M'; break;
1491 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_LOCALNODE:
1492 		fwd = 'L'; break;
1493 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL:
1494 		fwd = 'T'; break;
1495 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_DROUTE:
1496 		fwd = 'R'; break;
1497 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS:
1498 		fwd = 'B'; break;
1499 	default:
1500 		fwd = '?'; break;
1501 	}
1502 	return fwd;
1503 }
1504 
1505 void ip_vs_nat_icmp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1506 		    struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int dir);
1507 
1508 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1509 void ip_vs_nat_icmp_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1510 		       struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int dir);
1511 #endif
1512 
1513 __sum16 ip_vs_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset);
1514 
1515 static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff4(__be32 old, __be32 new, __wsum oldsum)
1516 {
1517 	__be32 diff[2] = { ~old, new };
1518 
1519 	return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
1520 }
1521 
1522 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1523 static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff16(const __be32 *old, const __be32 *new,
1524 					__wsum oldsum)
1525 {
1526 	__be32 diff[8] = { ~old[3], ~old[2], ~old[1], ~old[0],
1527 			    new[3],  new[2],  new[1],  new[0] };
1528 
1529 	return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
1530 }
1531 #endif
1532 
1533 static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff2(__be16 old, __be16 new, __wsum oldsum)
1534 {
1535 	__be16 diff[2] = { ~old, new };
1536 
1537 	return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
1538 }
1539 
1540 /* Forget current conntrack (unconfirmed) and attach notrack entry */
1541 static inline void ip_vs_notrack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1542 {
1543 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1544 	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1545 	struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1546 
1547 	if (ct) {
1548 		nf_conntrack_put(&ct->ct_general);
1549 		nf_ct_set(skb, NULL, IP_CT_UNTRACKED);
1550 	}
1551 #endif
1552 }
1553 
1554 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT
1555 /* Netfilter connection tracking
1556  * (from ip_vs_nfct.c)
1557  */
1558 static inline int ip_vs_conntrack_enabled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1559 {
1560 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1561 	return ipvs->sysctl_conntrack;
1562 #else
1563 	return 0;
1564 #endif
1565 }
1566 
1567 void ip_vs_update_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1568 			    int outin);
1569 int ip_vs_confirm_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb);
1570 void ip_vs_nfct_expect_related(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
1571 			       struct ip_vs_conn *cp, u_int8_t proto,
1572 			       const __be16 port, int from_rs);
1573 void ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1574 
1575 #else
1576 
1577 static inline int ip_vs_conntrack_enabled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1578 {
1579 	return 0;
1580 }
1581 
1582 static inline void ip_vs_update_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb,
1583 					  struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int outin)
1584 {
1585 }
1586 
1587 static inline int ip_vs_confirm_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1588 {
1589 	return NF_ACCEPT;
1590 }
1591 
1592 static inline void ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1593 {
1594 }
1595 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT */
1596 
1597 /* Really using conntrack? */
1598 static inline bool ip_vs_conn_uses_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1599 					     struct sk_buff *skb)
1600 {
1601 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT
1602 	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1603 	struct nf_conn *ct;
1604 
1605 	if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT))
1606 		return false;
1607 	ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1608 	if (ct)
1609 		return true;
1610 #endif
1611 	return false;
1612 }
1613 
1614 static inline int
1615 ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
1616 {
1617 	/* We think the overhead of processing active connections is 256
1618 	 * times higher than that of inactive connections in average. (This
1619 	 * 256 times might not be accurate, we will change it later) We
1620 	 * use the following formula to estimate the overhead now:
1621 	 *		  dest->activeconns*256 + dest->inactconns
1622 	 */
1623 	return (atomic_read(&dest->activeconns) << 8) +
1624 		atomic_read(&dest->inactconns);
1625 }
1626 
1627 #endif	/* _NET_IP_VS_H */
1628