xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/ip.h (revision f7777dcc)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Definitions for the IP module.
7  *
8  * Version:	@(#)ip.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
9  *
10  * Authors:	Ross Biro
11  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
13  *
14  * Changes:
15  *		Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
16  *
17  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
20  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21  */
22 #ifndef _IP_H
23 #define _IP_H
24 
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/ip.h>
27 #include <linux/in.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 
30 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
31 #include <net/snmp.h>
32 #include <net/flow.h>
33 
34 struct sock;
35 
36 struct inet_skb_parm {
37 	struct ip_options	opt;		/* Compiled IP options		*/
38 	unsigned char		flags;
39 
40 #define IPSKB_FORWARDED		1
41 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE	2
42 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED	4
43 #define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE	8
44 #define IPSKB_REROUTED		16
45 
46 	u16			frag_max_size;
47 };
48 
49 static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
50 {
51 	return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
52 }
53 
54 struct ipcm_cookie {
55 	__be32			addr;
56 	int			oif;
57 	struct ip_options_rcu	*opt;
58 	__u8			tx_flags;
59 };
60 
61 #define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
62 
63 struct ip_ra_chain {
64 	struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
65 	struct sock		*sk;
66 	union {
67 		void			(*destructor)(struct sock *);
68 		struct sock		*saved_sk;
69 	};
70 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
71 };
72 
73 extern struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *ip_ra_chain;
74 
75 /* IP flags. */
76 #define IP_CE		0x8000		/* Flag: "Congestion"		*/
77 #define IP_DF		0x4000		/* Flag: "Don't Fragment"	*/
78 #define IP_MF		0x2000		/* Flag: "More Fragments"	*/
79 #define IP_OFFSET	0x1FFF		/* "Fragment Offset" part	*/
80 
81 #define IP_FRAG_TIME	(30 * HZ)		/* fragment lifetime	*/
82 
83 struct msghdr;
84 struct net_device;
85 struct packet_type;
86 struct rtable;
87 struct sockaddr;
88 
89 extern int		igmp_mc_proc_init(void);
90 
91 /*
92  *	Functions provided by ip.c
93  */
94 
95 extern int		ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
96 					      __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
97 					      struct ip_options_rcu *opt);
98 extern int		ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
99 			       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
100 extern int		ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
101 extern int		ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
102 extern int		ip_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
103 extern int		ip_mc_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
104 extern int		ip_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *));
105 extern int		ip_do_nat(struct sk_buff *skb);
106 extern void		ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
107 extern int		__ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
108 extern int		ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
109 extern int		ip_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
110 extern void		ip_init(void);
111 extern int		ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
112 				       int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
113 						   int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
114 				void *from, int len, int protolen,
115 				struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
116 				struct rtable **rt,
117 				unsigned int flags);
118 extern int		ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb);
119 extern ssize_t		ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
120 				int offset, size_t size, int flags);
121 extern struct sk_buff  *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
122 				      struct flowi4 *fl4,
123 				      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
124 				      struct inet_cork *cork);
125 extern int		ip_send_skb(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
126 extern int		ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4);
127 extern void		ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
128 extern struct sk_buff  *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
129 				    struct flowi4 *fl4,
130 				    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
131 						int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
132 				    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
133 				    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
134 				    struct rtable **rtp,
135 				    unsigned int flags);
136 
137 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
138 {
139 	return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
140 }
141 
142 /* datagram.c */
143 extern int		ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk,
144 					     struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
145 
146 extern void ip4_datagram_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
147 
148 struct ip_reply_arg {
149 	struct kvec iov[1];
150 	int	    flags;
151 	__wsum 	    csum;
152 	int	    csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
153 				/* -1 if not needed */
154 	int	    bound_dev_if;
155 	u8  	    tos;
156 };
157 
158 #define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
159 
160 static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
161 {
162 	return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
163 }
164 
165 void ip_send_unicast_reply(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr,
166 			   __be32 saddr, const struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
167 			   unsigned int len);
168 
169 struct ipv4_config {
170 	int	log_martians;
171 	int	no_pmtu_disc;
172 };
173 
174 extern struct ipv4_config ipv4_config;
175 #define IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
176 #define IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
177 #define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val)	SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
178 #define IP_ADD_STATS_BH(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
179 #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
180 #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
181 #define NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
182 #define NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
183 #define NET_INC_STATS_USER(net, field) 	SNMP_INC_STATS_USER((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
184 #define NET_ADD_STATS_BH(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS_BH((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
185 #define NET_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
186 
187 extern unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib[], int offt);
188 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
189 extern u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t sync_off);
190 #else
191 static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t syncp_off)
192 {
193 	return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
194 }
195 #endif
196 extern int snmp_mib_init(void __percpu *ptr[2], size_t mibsize, size_t align);
197 
198 static inline void snmp_mib_free(void __percpu *ptr[SNMP_ARRAY_SZ])
199 {
200 	int i;
201 
202 	BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
203 	for (i = 0; i < SNMP_ARRAY_SZ; i++) {
204 		free_percpu(ptr[i]);
205 		ptr[i] = NULL;
206 	}
207 }
208 
209 extern struct local_ports {
210 	seqlock_t	lock;
211 	int		range[2];
212 } sysctl_local_ports;
213 extern void inet_get_local_port_range(int *low, int *high);
214 
215 extern unsigned long *sysctl_local_reserved_ports;
216 static inline int inet_is_reserved_local_port(int port)
217 {
218 	return test_bit(port, sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
219 }
220 
221 extern int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind;
222 
223 /* From inetpeer.c */
224 extern int inet_peer_threshold;
225 extern int inet_peer_minttl;
226 extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
227 
228 /* From ip_input.c */
229 extern int sysctl_ip_early_demux;
230 
231 /* From ip_output.c */
232 extern int sysctl_ip_dynaddr;
233 
234 extern void ipfrag_init(void);
235 
236 extern void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
237 
238 static inline bool ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr *iph)
239 {
240 	return (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) != 0;
241 }
242 
243 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
244 #include <net/dst.h>
245 
246 /* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
247  * check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
248 static inline
249 int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
250 {
251 	u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
252 	check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
253 	iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
254 	return --iph->ttl;
255 }
256 
257 static inline
258 int ip_dont_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
259 {
260 	return  inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
261 		(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
262 		 !(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU)));
263 }
264 
265 extern void __ip_select_ident(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, int more);
266 
267 static inline void ip_select_ident(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk)
268 {
269 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
270 
271 	if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->local_df) {
272 		/* This is only to work around buggy Windows95/2000
273 		 * VJ compression implementations.  If the ID field
274 		 * does not change, they drop every other packet in
275 		 * a TCP stream using header compression.
276 		 */
277 		iph->id = (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) ?
278 					htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id++) : 0;
279 	} else
280 		__ip_select_ident(iph, dst, 0);
281 }
282 
283 static inline void ip_select_ident_more(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, int more)
284 {
285 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
286 
287 	if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->local_df) {
288 		if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
289 			iph->id = htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
290 			inet_sk(sk)->inet_id += 1 + more;
291 		} else
292 			iph->id = 0;
293 	} else
294 		__ip_select_ident(iph, dst, more);
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
299  */
300 
301 static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
302 {
303 	__u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
304 	buf[0]=0x01;
305 	buf[1]=0x00;
306 	buf[2]=0x5e;
307 	buf[5]=addr&0xFF;
308 	addr>>=8;
309 	buf[4]=addr&0xFF;
310 	addr>>=8;
311 	buf[3]=addr&0x7F;
312 }
313 
314 /*
315  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
316  *	Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
317  */
318 
319 static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
320 {
321 	__u32 addr;
322 	unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
323 
324 	buf[0]  = 0;		/* Reserved */
325 	buf[1]  = 0xff;		/* Multicast QPN */
326 	buf[2]  = 0xff;
327 	buf[3]  = 0xff;
328 	addr    = ntohl(naddr);
329 	buf[4]  = 0xff;
330 	buf[5]  = 0x10 | scope;	/* scope from broadcast address */
331 	buf[6]  = 0x40;		/* IPv4 signature */
332 	buf[7]  = 0x1b;
333 	buf[8]  = broadcast[8];		/* P_Key */
334 	buf[9]  = broadcast[9];
335 	buf[10] = 0;
336 	buf[11] = 0;
337 	buf[12] = 0;
338 	buf[13] = 0;
339 	buf[14] = 0;
340 	buf[15] = 0;
341 	buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
342 	addr  >>= 8;
343 	buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
344 	addr  >>= 8;
345 	buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
346 	addr  >>= 8;
347 	buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
348 }
349 
350 static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
351 {
352 	if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
353 		memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
354 	else
355 		memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
356 }
357 
358 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
359 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
360 #endif
361 
362 static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
363 {
364 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
365 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
366 	if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
367 		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
368 
369 		memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
370 		memset(&np->rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(np->rcv_saddr));
371 	}
372 #endif
373 }
374 
375 #endif
376 
377 static inline int sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk)
378 {
379 	if (!sk)
380 		return 1;
381 	switch (sk->sk_family) {
382 	case AF_INET:
383 		return inet_sk(sk)->mc_loop;
384 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
385 	case AF_INET6:
386 		return inet6_sk(sk)->mc_loop;
387 #endif
388 	}
389 	WARN_ON(1);
390 	return 1;
391 }
392 
393 extern bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
394 
395 /*
396  *	Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
397  */
398 
399 enum ip_defrag_users {
400 	IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
401 	IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
402 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
403 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
404 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
405 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
406 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
407 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
408 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN,
409 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT,
410 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD,
411 	IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET,
412 	IP_DEFRAG_MACVLAN,
413 };
414 
415 int ip_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
416 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
417 struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
418 #else
419 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
420 {
421 	return skb;
422 }
423 #endif
424 int ip_frag_mem(struct net *net);
425 int ip_frag_nqueues(struct net *net);
426 
427 /*
428  *	Functions provided by ip_forward.c
429  */
430 
431 extern int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
432 
433 /*
434  *	Functions provided by ip_options.c
435  */
436 
437 extern void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt,
438 			     __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt, int is_frag);
439 extern int ip_options_echo(struct ip_options *dopt, struct sk_buff *skb);
440 extern void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
441 extern int ip_options_compile(struct net *net,
442 			      struct ip_options *opt, struct sk_buff *skb);
443 extern int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
444 			  unsigned char *data, int optlen);
445 extern int ip_options_get_from_user(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
446 				    unsigned char __user *data, int optlen);
447 extern void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options * opt);
448 extern void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
449 extern int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb);
450 
451 /*
452  *	Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
453  */
454 
455 extern void	ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb);
456 extern void	ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb);
457 extern int	ip_cmsg_send(struct net *net,
458 			     struct msghdr *msg, struct ipcm_cookie *ipc);
459 extern int	ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
460 extern int	ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
461 extern int	compat_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
462 			int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
463 extern int	compat_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
464 			int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
465 extern int	ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on, void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
466 
467 extern int 	ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len);
468 extern void	ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err,
469 			      __be16 port, u32 info, u8 *payload);
470 extern void	ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
471 			       u32 info);
472 
473 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
474 extern int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
475 #endif
476 
477 #endif	/* _IP_H */
478