xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/ip.h (revision 9a5d500c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Definitions for the IP module.
8  *
9  * Version:	@(#)ip.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
10  *
11  * Authors:	Ross Biro
12  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
13  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
14  *
15  * Changes:
16  *		Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
17  */
18 #ifndef _IP_H
19 #define _IP_H
20 
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/ip.h>
23 #include <linux/in.h>
24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25 #include <linux/jhash.h>
26 #include <linux/sockptr.h>
27 #include <linux/static_key.h>
28 
29 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
30 #include <net/route.h>
31 #include <net/snmp.h>
32 #include <net/flow.h>
33 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
34 #include <net/netns/hash.h>
35 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
36 
37 #define IPV4_MAX_PMTU		65535U		/* RFC 2675, Section 5.1 */
38 #define IPV4_MIN_MTU		68			/* RFC 791 */
39 
40 extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem;
41 extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_min;
42 extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_max;
43 
44 struct sock;
45 
46 struct inet_skb_parm {
47 	int			iif;
48 	struct ip_options	opt;		/* Compiled IP options		*/
49 	u16			flags;
50 
51 #define IPSKB_FORWARDED		BIT(0)
52 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE	BIT(1)
53 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED	BIT(2)
54 #define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE	BIT(3)
55 #define IPSKB_REROUTED		BIT(4)
56 #define IPSKB_DOREDIRECT	BIT(5)
57 #define IPSKB_FRAG_PMTU		BIT(6)
58 #define IPSKB_L3SLAVE		BIT(7)
59 #define IPSKB_NOPOLICY		BIT(8)
60 
61 	u16			frag_max_size;
62 };
63 
64 static inline bool ipv4_l3mdev_skb(u16 flags)
65 {
66 	return !!(flags & IPSKB_L3SLAVE);
67 }
68 
69 static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
70 {
71 	return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
72 }
73 
74 struct ipcm_cookie {
75 	struct sockcm_cookie	sockc;
76 	__be32			addr;
77 	int			oif;
78 	struct ip_options_rcu	*opt;
79 	__u8			protocol;
80 	__u8			ttl;
81 	__s16			tos;
82 	char			priority;
83 	__u16			gso_size;
84 };
85 
86 static inline void ipcm_init(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm)
87 {
88 	*ipcm = (struct ipcm_cookie) { .tos = -1 };
89 }
90 
91 static inline void ipcm_init_sk(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm,
92 				const struct inet_sock *inet)
93 {
94 	ipcm_init(ipcm);
95 
96 	ipcm->sockc.mark = inet->sk.sk_mark;
97 	ipcm->sockc.tsflags = inet->sk.sk_tsflags;
98 	ipcm->oif = READ_ONCE(inet->sk.sk_bound_dev_if);
99 	ipcm->addr = inet->inet_saddr;
100 	ipcm->protocol = inet->inet_num;
101 }
102 
103 #define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
104 #define PKTINFO_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct in_pktinfo *)((skb)->cb))
105 
106 /* return enslaved device index if relevant */
107 static inline int inet_sdif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
108 {
109 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
110 	if (skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(IPCB(skb)->flags))
111 		return IPCB(skb)->iif;
112 #endif
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 /* Special input handler for packets caught by router alert option.
117    They are selected only by protocol field, and then processed likely
118    local ones; but only if someone wants them! Otherwise, router
119    not running rsvpd will kill RSVP.
120 
121    It is user level problem, what it will make with them.
122    I have no idea, how it will masquearde or NAT them (it is joke, joke :-)),
123    but receiver should be enough clever f.e. to forward mtrace requests,
124    sent to multicast group to reach destination designated router.
125  */
126 
127 struct ip_ra_chain {
128 	struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
129 	struct sock		*sk;
130 	union {
131 		void			(*destructor)(struct sock *);
132 		struct sock		*saved_sk;
133 	};
134 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
135 };
136 
137 /* IP flags. */
138 #define IP_CE		0x8000		/* Flag: "Congestion"		*/
139 #define IP_DF		0x4000		/* Flag: "Don't Fragment"	*/
140 #define IP_MF		0x2000		/* Flag: "More Fragments"	*/
141 #define IP_OFFSET	0x1FFF		/* "Fragment Offset" part	*/
142 
143 #define IP_FRAG_TIME	(30 * HZ)		/* fragment lifetime	*/
144 
145 struct msghdr;
146 struct net_device;
147 struct packet_type;
148 struct rtable;
149 struct sockaddr;
150 
151 int igmp_mc_init(void);
152 
153 /*
154  *	Functions provided by ip.c
155  */
156 
157 int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk,
158 			  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
159 			  struct ip_options_rcu *opt, u8 tos);
160 int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt,
161 	   struct net_device *orig_dev);
162 void ip_list_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt,
163 		 struct net_device *orig_dev);
164 int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
165 void ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int proto);
166 int ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
167 int ip_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
168 int ip_mc_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
169 int ip_do_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
170 		   int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *));
171 
172 struct ip_fraglist_iter {
173 	struct sk_buff	*frag;
174 	struct iphdr	*iph;
175 	int		offset;
176 	unsigned int	hlen;
177 };
178 
179 void ip_fraglist_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iphdr *iph,
180 		      unsigned int hlen, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
181 void ip_fraglist_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
182 
183 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_fraglist_next(struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter)
184 {
185 	struct sk_buff *skb = iter->frag;
186 
187 	iter->frag = skb->next;
188 	skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
189 
190 	return skb;
191 }
192 
193 struct ip_frag_state {
194 	bool		DF;
195 	unsigned int	hlen;
196 	unsigned int	ll_rs;
197 	unsigned int	mtu;
198 	unsigned int	left;
199 	int		offset;
200 	int		ptr;
201 	__be16		not_last_frag;
202 };
203 
204 void ip_frag_init(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hlen, unsigned int ll_rs,
205 		  unsigned int mtu, bool DF, struct ip_frag_state *state);
206 struct sk_buff *ip_frag_next(struct sk_buff *skb,
207 			     struct ip_frag_state *state);
208 
209 void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
210 int __ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
211 int ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
212 
213 int __ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl,
214 		    __u8 tos);
215 void ip_init(void);
216 int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
217 		   int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
218 			       int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
219 		   void *from, int len, int protolen,
220 		   struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
221 		   struct rtable **rt,
222 		   unsigned int flags);
223 int ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
224 		       struct sk_buff *skb);
225 struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
226 			      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
227 			      struct inet_cork *cork);
228 int ip_send_skb(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
229 int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4);
230 void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
231 struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
232 			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
233 					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
234 			    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
235 			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
236 			    struct inet_cork *cork, unsigned int flags);
237 
238 int ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
239 
240 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
241 {
242 	return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
243 }
244 
245 /* Get the route scope that should be used when sending a packet. */
246 static inline u8 ip_sendmsg_scope(const struct inet_sock *inet,
247 				  const struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
248 				  const struct msghdr *msg)
249 {
250 	if (sock_flag(&inet->sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
251 	    msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE ||
252 	    (ipc->opt && ipc->opt->opt.is_strictroute))
253 		return RT_SCOPE_LINK;
254 
255 	return RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
256 }
257 
258 static inline __u8 get_rttos(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct inet_sock *inet)
259 {
260 	return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_TOS(ipc->tos) : RT_TOS(inet->tos);
261 }
262 
263 /* datagram.c */
264 int __ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
265 int ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
266 
267 void ip4_datagram_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
268 
269 struct ip_reply_arg {
270 	struct kvec iov[1];
271 	int	    flags;
272 	__wsum 	    csum;
273 	int	    csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
274 				/* -1 if not needed */
275 	int	    bound_dev_if;
276 	u8  	    tos;
277 	kuid_t	    uid;
278 };
279 
280 #define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
281 
282 static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
283 {
284 	return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
285 }
286 
287 void ip_send_unicast_reply(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
288 			   const struct ip_options *sopt,
289 			   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
290 			   const struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
291 			   unsigned int len, u64 transmit_time, u32 txhash);
292 
293 #define IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
294 #define __IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
295 #define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val)	SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
296 #define __IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
297 #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
298 #define __IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
299 #define NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
300 #define __NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
301 #define NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd)	SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
302 #define __NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd) __SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
303 
304 static inline u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
305 {
306 	return  *(((unsigned long *)per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu)) + offt);
307 }
308 
309 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt);
310 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
311 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
312 			 size_t syncp_offset);
313 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t sync_off);
314 #else
315 static inline u64  snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
316 					size_t syncp_offset)
317 {
318 	return snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct);
319 
320 }
321 
322 static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_off)
323 {
324 	return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
325 }
326 #endif
327 
328 #define snmp_get_cpu_field64_batch(buff64, stats_list, mib_statistic, offset) \
329 { \
330 	int i, c; \
331 	for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
332 		for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
333 			buff64[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field64( \
334 					mib_statistic, \
335 					c, stats_list[i].entry, \
336 					offset); \
337 	} \
338 }
339 
340 #define snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, stats_list, mib_statistic) \
341 { \
342 	int i, c; \
343 	for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
344 		for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
345 			buff[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field( \
346 						mib_statistic, \
347 						c, stats_list[i].entry); \
348 	} \
349 }
350 
351 void inet_get_local_port_range(const struct net *net, int *low, int *high);
352 void inet_sk_get_local_port_range(const struct sock *sk, int *low, int *high);
353 
354 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
355 static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
356 {
357 	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports)
358 		return false;
359 	return test_bit(port, net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
360 }
361 
362 static inline bool sysctl_dev_name_is_allowed(const char *name)
363 {
364 	return strcmp(name, "default") != 0  && strcmp(name, "all") != 0;
365 }
366 
367 static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
368 {
369 	return port < READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock);
370 }
371 
372 #else
373 static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
374 {
375 	return false;
376 }
377 
378 static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
379 {
380 	return port < PROT_SOCK;
381 }
382 #endif
383 
384 __be32 inet_current_timestamp(void);
385 
386 /* From inetpeer.c */
387 extern int inet_peer_threshold;
388 extern int inet_peer_minttl;
389 extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
390 
391 void ipfrag_init(void);
392 
393 void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
394 
395 #define IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, mark) \
396 	(READ_ONCE((net)->ipv4.sysctl_fwmark_reflect) ? (mark) : 0)
397 
398 static inline bool ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr *iph)
399 {
400 	return (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) != 0;
401 }
402 
403 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
404 #include <net/dst.h>
405 
406 /* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
407  * check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
408 static inline
409 int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
410 {
411 	u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
412 	check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
413 	iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
414 	return --iph->ttl;
415 }
416 
417 static inline int ip_mtu_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
418 {
419 	const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *)dst;
420 
421 	return rt->rt_mtu_locked || dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU);
422 }
423 
424 static inline
425 int ip_dont_fragment(const struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst)
426 {
427 	u8 pmtudisc = READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc);
428 
429 	return  pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
430 		(pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
431 		 !ip_mtu_locked(dst));
432 }
433 
434 static inline bool ip_sk_accept_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
435 {
436 	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE &&
437 	       inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
438 }
439 
440 static inline bool ip_sk_use_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
441 {
442 	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE;
443 }
444 
445 static inline bool ip_sk_ignore_df(const struct sock *sk)
446 {
447 	return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
448 	       inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
449 }
450 
451 static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
452 						    bool forwarding)
453 {
454 	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
455 	struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
456 	unsigned int mtu;
457 
458 	if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu) ||
459 	    ip_mtu_locked(dst) ||
460 	    !forwarding) {
461 		mtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
462 		if (mtu && time_before(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
463 			goto out;
464 	}
465 
466 	/* 'forwarding = true' case should always honour route mtu */
467 	mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
468 	if (mtu)
469 		goto out;
470 
471 	mtu = READ_ONCE(dst->dev->mtu);
472 
473 	if (unlikely(ip_mtu_locked(dst))) {
474 		if (rt->rt_uses_gateway && mtu > 576)
475 			mtu = 576;
476 	}
477 
478 out:
479 	mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
480 
481 	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
482 }
483 
484 static inline unsigned int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sock *sk,
485 					  const struct sk_buff *skb)
486 {
487 	unsigned int mtu;
488 
489 	if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || ip_sk_use_pmtu(sk)) {
490 		bool forwarding = IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FORWARDED;
491 
492 		return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(skb_dst(skb), forwarding);
493 	}
494 
495 	mtu = min(READ_ONCE(skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
496 	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(skb_dst(skb)->lwtstate, mtu);
497 }
498 
499 struct dst_metrics *ip_fib_metrics_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *fc_mx,
500 					int fc_mx_len,
501 					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
502 static inline void ip_fib_metrics_put(struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
503 {
504 	if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics &&
505 	    refcount_dec_and_test(&fib_metrics->refcnt))
506 		kfree(fib_metrics);
507 }
508 
509 /* ipv4 and ipv6 both use refcounted metrics if it is not the default */
510 static inline
511 void ip_dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
512 {
513 	dst_init_metrics(dst, fib_metrics->metrics, true);
514 
515 	if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics) {
516 		dst->_metrics |= DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED;
517 		refcount_inc(&fib_metrics->refcnt);
518 	}
519 }
520 
521 static inline
522 void ip_dst_metrics_put(struct dst_entry *dst)
523 {
524 	struct dst_metrics *p = (struct dst_metrics *)DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
525 
526 	if (p != &dst_default_metrics && refcount_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt))
527 		kfree(p);
528 }
529 
530 void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs);
531 
532 static inline void ip_select_ident_segs(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
533 					struct sock *sk, int segs)
534 {
535 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
536 
537 	/* We had many attacks based on IPID, use the private
538 	 * generator as much as we can.
539 	 */
540 	if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
541 		iph->id = htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
542 		inet_sk(sk)->inet_id += segs;
543 		return;
544 	}
545 	if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->ignore_df) {
546 		iph->id = 0;
547 	} else {
548 		/* Unfortunately we need the big hammer to get a suitable IPID */
549 		__ip_select_ident(net, iph, segs);
550 	}
551 }
552 
553 static inline void ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
554 				   struct sock *sk)
555 {
556 	ip_select_ident_segs(net, skb, sk, 1);
557 }
558 
559 static inline __wsum inet_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto)
560 {
561 	return csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
562 				  skb->len, proto, 0);
563 }
564 
565 /* copy IPv4 saddr & daddr to flow_keys, possibly using 64bit load/store
566  * Equivalent to :	flow->v4addrs.src = iph->saddr;
567  *			flow->v4addrs.dst = iph->daddr;
568  */
569 static inline void iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(struct flow_keys *flow,
570 					    const struct iphdr *iph)
571 {
572 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.dst) !=
573 		     offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.src) +
574 			      sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs.src));
575 	memcpy(&flow->addrs.v4addrs, &iph->addrs, sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs));
576 	flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
581  */
582 
583 static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
584 {
585 	__u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
586 	buf[0]=0x01;
587 	buf[1]=0x00;
588 	buf[2]=0x5e;
589 	buf[5]=addr&0xFF;
590 	addr>>=8;
591 	buf[4]=addr&0xFF;
592 	addr>>=8;
593 	buf[3]=addr&0x7F;
594 }
595 
596 /*
597  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
598  *	Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
599  */
600 
601 static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
602 {
603 	__u32 addr;
604 	unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
605 
606 	buf[0]  = 0;		/* Reserved */
607 	buf[1]  = 0xff;		/* Multicast QPN */
608 	buf[2]  = 0xff;
609 	buf[3]  = 0xff;
610 	addr    = ntohl(naddr);
611 	buf[4]  = 0xff;
612 	buf[5]  = 0x10 | scope;	/* scope from broadcast address */
613 	buf[6]  = 0x40;		/* IPv4 signature */
614 	buf[7]  = 0x1b;
615 	buf[8]  = broadcast[8];		/* P_Key */
616 	buf[9]  = broadcast[9];
617 	buf[10] = 0;
618 	buf[11] = 0;
619 	buf[12] = 0;
620 	buf[13] = 0;
621 	buf[14] = 0;
622 	buf[15] = 0;
623 	buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
624 	addr  >>= 8;
625 	buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
626 	addr  >>= 8;
627 	buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
628 	addr  >>= 8;
629 	buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
630 }
631 
632 static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
633 {
634 	if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
635 		memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
636 	else
637 		memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
638 }
639 
640 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
641 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
642 #endif
643 
644 static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
645 {
646 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
647 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
648 	if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
649 		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
650 
651 		memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
652 		memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
653 	}
654 #endif
655 }
656 
657 #endif
658 
659 static inline unsigned int ipv4_addr_hash(__be32 ip)
660 {
661 	return (__force unsigned int) ip;
662 }
663 
664 static inline u32 ipv4_portaddr_hash(const struct net *net,
665 				     __be32 saddr,
666 				     unsigned int port)
667 {
668 	return jhash_1word((__force u32)saddr, net_hash_mix(net)) ^ port;
669 }
670 
671 bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
672 
673 /*
674  *	Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
675  */
676 
677 enum ip_defrag_users {
678 	IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
679 	IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
680 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
681 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
682 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
683 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
684 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
685 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
686 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN,
687 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT,
688 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD,
689 	IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET,
690 	IP_DEFRAG_MACVLAN,
691 };
692 
693 /* Return true if the value of 'user' is between 'lower_bond'
694  * and 'upper_bond' inclusively.
695  */
696 static inline bool ip_defrag_user_in_between(u32 user,
697 					     enum ip_defrag_users lower_bond,
698 					     enum ip_defrag_users upper_bond)
699 {
700 	return user >= lower_bond && user <= upper_bond;
701 }
702 
703 int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
704 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
705 struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
706 #else
707 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
708 {
709 	return skb;
710 }
711 #endif
712 
713 /*
714  *	Functions provided by ip_forward.c
715  */
716 
717 int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
718 
719 /*
720  *	Functions provided by ip_options.c
721  */
722 
723 void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt,
724 		      __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt);
725 
726 int __ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
727 		      struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_options *sopt);
728 static inline int ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
729 				  struct sk_buff *skb)
730 {
731 	return __ip_options_echo(net, dopt, skb, &IPCB(skb)->opt);
732 }
733 
734 void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
735 int __ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
736 			 struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 *info);
737 int ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
738 		       struct sk_buff *skb);
739 int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
740 		   sockptr_t data, int optlen);
741 void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options *opt);
742 void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
743 int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
744 
745 /*
746  *	Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
747  */
748 
749 void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
750 void ip_cmsg_recv_offset(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
751 			 struct sk_buff *skb, int tlen, int offset);
752 int ip_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
753 		 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, bool allow_ipv6);
754 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ip4_min_ttl);
755 int do_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
756 		     unsigned int optlen);
757 int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
758 		  unsigned int optlen);
759 int do_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
760 		     sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen);
761 int ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
762 		  int __user *optlen);
763 int ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on,
764 		  void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
765 
766 int ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len);
767 void ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
768 		   u32 info, u8 *payload);
769 void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
770 		    u32 info);
771 
772 static inline void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
773 {
774 	ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb->sk, skb, 0, 0);
775 }
776 
777 bool icmp_global_allow(void);
778 extern int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec;
779 extern int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst;
780 
781 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
782 int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
783 #endif
784 
785 int rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(struct nlattr *attr, u8 *ip_proto, u8 family,
786 				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
787 
788 static inline bool inetdev_valid_mtu(unsigned int mtu)
789 {
790 	return likely(mtu >= IPV4_MIN_MTU);
791 }
792 
793 void ip_sock_set_freebind(struct sock *sk);
794 int ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(struct sock *sk, int val);
795 void ip_sock_set_pktinfo(struct sock *sk);
796 void ip_sock_set_recverr(struct sock *sk);
797 void ip_sock_set_tos(struct sock *sk, int val);
798 void  __ip_sock_set_tos(struct sock *sk, int val);
799 
800 #endif	/* _IP_H */
801