xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/genetlink.h (revision d0b73b48)
1 #ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
2 #define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
3 
4 #include <linux/genetlink.h>
5 #include <net/netlink.h>
6 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
7 
8 #define GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE (NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE - GENL_HDRLEN)
9 
10 /**
11  * struct genl_multicast_group - generic netlink multicast group
12  * @name: name of the multicast group, names are per-family
13  * @id: multicast group ID, assigned by the core, to use with
14  *      genlmsg_multicast().
15  * @list: list entry for linking
16  * @family: pointer to family, need not be set before registering
17  */
18 struct genl_multicast_group {
19 	struct genl_family	*family;	/* private */
20 	struct list_head	list;		/* private */
21 	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
22 	u32			id;
23 };
24 
25 struct genl_ops;
26 struct genl_info;
27 
28 /**
29  * struct genl_family - generic netlink family
30  * @id: protocol family idenfitier
31  * @hdrsize: length of user specific header in bytes
32  * @name: name of family
33  * @version: protocol version
34  * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
35  * @netnsok: set to true if the family can handle network
36  *	namespaces and should be presented in all of them
37  * @pre_doit: called before an operation's doit callback, it may
38  *	do additional, common, filtering and return an error
39  * @post_doit: called after an operation's doit callback, it may
40  *	undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks
41  * @attrbuf: buffer to store parsed attributes
42  * @ops_list: list of all assigned operations
43  * @family_list: family list
44  * @mcast_groups: multicast groups list
45  */
46 struct genl_family {
47 	unsigned int		id;
48 	unsigned int		hdrsize;
49 	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
50 	unsigned int		version;
51 	unsigned int		maxattr;
52 	bool			netnsok;
53 	int			(*pre_doit)(struct genl_ops *ops,
54 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
55 					    struct genl_info *info);
56 	void			(*post_doit)(struct genl_ops *ops,
57 					     struct sk_buff *skb,
58 					     struct genl_info *info);
59 	struct nlattr **	attrbuf;	/* private */
60 	struct list_head	ops_list;	/* private */
61 	struct list_head	family_list;	/* private */
62 	struct list_head	mcast_groups;	/* private */
63 };
64 
65 /**
66  * struct genl_info - receiving information
67  * @snd_seq: sending sequence number
68  * @snd_portid: netlink portid of sender
69  * @nlhdr: netlink message header
70  * @genlhdr: generic netlink message header
71  * @userhdr: user specific header
72  * @attrs: netlink attributes
73  * @_net: network namespace
74  * @user_ptr: user pointers
75  */
76 struct genl_info {
77 	u32			snd_seq;
78 	u32			snd_portid;
79 	struct nlmsghdr *	nlhdr;
80 	struct genlmsghdr *	genlhdr;
81 	void *			userhdr;
82 	struct nlattr **	attrs;
83 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
84 	struct net *		_net;
85 #endif
86 	void *			user_ptr[2];
87 };
88 
89 static inline struct net *genl_info_net(struct genl_info *info)
90 {
91 	return read_pnet(&info->_net);
92 }
93 
94 static inline void genl_info_net_set(struct genl_info *info, struct net *net)
95 {
96 	write_pnet(&info->_net, net);
97 }
98 
99 /**
100  * struct genl_ops - generic netlink operations
101  * @cmd: command identifier
102  * @internal_flags: flags used by the family
103  * @flags: flags
104  * @policy: attribute validation policy
105  * @doit: standard command callback
106  * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
107  * @done: completion callback for dumps
108  * @ops_list: operations list
109  */
110 struct genl_ops {
111 	u8			cmd;
112 	u8			internal_flags;
113 	unsigned int		flags;
114 	const struct nla_policy	*policy;
115 	int		       (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
116 				       struct genl_info *info);
117 	int		       (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
118 					 struct netlink_callback *cb);
119 	int		       (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
120 	struct list_head	ops_list;
121 };
122 
123 extern int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family);
124 extern int genl_register_family_with_ops(struct genl_family *family,
125 	struct genl_ops *ops, size_t n_ops);
126 extern int genl_unregister_family(struct genl_family *family);
127 extern int genl_register_ops(struct genl_family *, struct genl_ops *ops);
128 extern int genl_unregister_ops(struct genl_family *, struct genl_ops *ops);
129 extern int genl_register_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
130 				  struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
131 extern void genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
132 				     struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
133 extern void genl_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 portid,
134 			u32 group, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, gfp_t flags);
135 
136 void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
137 				struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd);
138 
139 /**
140  * genlmsg_nlhdr - Obtain netlink header from user specified header
141  * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
142  * @family: generic netlink family
143  *
144  * Returns pointer to netlink header.
145  */
146 static inline struct nlmsghdr *genlmsg_nlhdr(void *user_hdr,
147 					     struct genl_family *family)
148 {
149 	return (struct nlmsghdr *)((char *)user_hdr -
150 				   family->hdrsize -
151 				   GENL_HDRLEN -
152 				   NLMSG_HDRLEN);
153 }
154 
155 /**
156  * genl_dump_check_consistent - check if sequence is consistent and advertise if not
157  * @cb: netlink callback structure that stores the sequence number
158  * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
159  * @family: generic netlink family
160  *
161  * Cf. nl_dump_check_consistent(), this just provides a wrapper to make it
162  * simpler to use with generic netlink.
163  */
164 static inline void genl_dump_check_consistent(struct netlink_callback *cb,
165 					      void *user_hdr,
166 					      struct genl_family *family)
167 {
168 	nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, genlmsg_nlhdr(user_hdr, family));
169 }
170 
171 /**
172  * genlmsg_put_reply - Add generic netlink header to a reply message
173  * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
174  * @info: receiver info
175  * @family: generic netlink family
176  * @flags: netlink message flags
177  * @cmd: generic netlink command
178  *
179  * Returns pointer to user specific header
180  */
181 static inline void *genlmsg_put_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
182 				      struct genl_info *info,
183 				      struct genl_family *family,
184 				      int flags, u8 cmd)
185 {
186 	return genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, family,
187 			   flags, cmd);
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * genlmsg_end - Finalize a generic netlink message
192  * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
193  * @hdr: user specific header
194  */
195 static inline int genlmsg_end(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
196 {
197 	return nlmsg_end(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
198 }
199 
200 /**
201  * genlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a generic netlink message
202  * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
203  * @hdr: generic netlink message header
204  */
205 static inline void genlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
206 {
207 	if (hdr)
208 		nlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
209 }
210 
211 /**
212  * genlmsg_multicast_netns - multicast a netlink message to a specific netns
213  * @net: the net namespace
214  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
215  * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
216  * @group: multicast group id
217  * @flags: allocation flags
218  */
219 static inline int genlmsg_multicast_netns(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
220 					  u32 portid, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
221 {
222 	return nlmsg_multicast(net->genl_sock, skb, portid, group, flags);
223 }
224 
225 /**
226  * genlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message to the default netns
227  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
228  * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
229  * @group: multicast group id
230  * @flags: allocation flags
231  */
232 static inline int genlmsg_multicast(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
233 				    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
234 {
235 	return genlmsg_multicast_netns(&init_net, skb, portid, group, flags);
236 }
237 
238 /**
239  * genlmsg_multicast_allns - multicast a netlink message to all net namespaces
240  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
241  * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
242  * @group: multicast group id
243  * @flags: allocation flags
244  *
245  * This function must hold the RTNL or rcu_read_lock().
246  */
247 int genlmsg_multicast_allns(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
248 			    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags);
249 
250 /**
251  * genlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message
252  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
253  * @portid: netlink portid of the destination socket
254  */
255 static inline int genlmsg_unicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid)
256 {
257 	return nlmsg_unicast(net->genl_sock, skb, portid);
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * genlmsg_reply - reply to a request
262  * @skb: netlink message to be sent back
263  * @info: receiver information
264  */
265 static inline int genlmsg_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
266 {
267 	return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb, info->snd_portid);
268 }
269 
270 /**
271  * gennlmsg_data - head of message payload
272  * @gnlh: genetlink message header
273  */
274 static inline void *genlmsg_data(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
275 {
276 	return ((unsigned char *) gnlh + GENL_HDRLEN);
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  * genlmsg_len - length of message payload
281  * @gnlh: genetlink message header
282  */
283 static inline int genlmsg_len(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
284 {
285 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)((unsigned char *)gnlh -
286 							NLMSG_HDRLEN);
287 	return (nlh->nlmsg_len - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
288 }
289 
290 /**
291  * genlmsg_msg_size - length of genetlink message not including padding
292  * @payload: length of message payload
293  */
294 static inline int genlmsg_msg_size(int payload)
295 {
296 	return GENL_HDRLEN + payload;
297 }
298 
299 /**
300  * genlmsg_total_size - length of genetlink message including padding
301  * @payload: length of message payload
302  */
303 static inline int genlmsg_total_size(int payload)
304 {
305 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(genlmsg_msg_size(payload));
306 }
307 
308 /**
309  * genlmsg_new - Allocate a new generic netlink message
310  * @payload: size of the message payload
311  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
312  */
313 static inline struct sk_buff *genlmsg_new(size_t payload, gfp_t flags)
314 {
315 	return nlmsg_new(genlmsg_total_size(payload), flags);
316 }
317 
318 
319 #endif	/* __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H */
320