xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/genetlink.h (revision cd5d5810)
1 #ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
2 #define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
3 
4 #include <linux/genetlink.h>
5 #include <net/netlink.h>
6 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
7 
8 #define GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE (NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE - GENL_HDRLEN)
9 
10 /**
11  * struct genl_multicast_group - generic netlink multicast group
12  * @name: name of the multicast group, names are per-family
13  * @id: multicast group ID, assigned by the core, to use with
14  *      genlmsg_multicast().
15  * @list: list entry for linking
16  * @family: pointer to family, need not be set before registering
17  */
18 struct genl_multicast_group {
19 	struct genl_family	*family;	/* private */
20 	struct list_head	list;		/* private */
21 	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
22 	u32			id;
23 };
24 
25 struct genl_ops;
26 struct genl_info;
27 
28 /**
29  * struct genl_family - generic netlink family
30  * @id: protocol family idenfitier
31  * @hdrsize: length of user specific header in bytes
32  * @name: name of family
33  * @version: protocol version
34  * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
35  * @netnsok: set to true if the family can handle network
36  *	namespaces and should be presented in all of them
37  * @pre_doit: called before an operation's doit callback, it may
38  *	do additional, common, filtering and return an error
39  * @post_doit: called after an operation's doit callback, it may
40  *	undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks
41  * @attrbuf: buffer to store parsed attributes
42  * @ops_list: list of all assigned operations
43  * @family_list: family list
44  * @mcast_groups: multicast groups list
45  */
46 struct genl_family {
47 	unsigned int		id;
48 	unsigned int		hdrsize;
49 	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
50 	unsigned int		version;
51 	unsigned int		maxattr;
52 	bool			netnsok;
53 	bool			parallel_ops;
54 	int			(*pre_doit)(struct genl_ops *ops,
55 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
56 					    struct genl_info *info);
57 	void			(*post_doit)(struct genl_ops *ops,
58 					     struct sk_buff *skb,
59 					     struct genl_info *info);
60 	struct nlattr **	attrbuf;	/* private */
61 	struct list_head	ops_list;	/* private */
62 	struct list_head	family_list;	/* private */
63 	struct list_head	mcast_groups;	/* private */
64 	struct module		*module;
65 };
66 
67 /**
68  * struct genl_info - receiving information
69  * @snd_seq: sending sequence number
70  * @snd_portid: netlink portid of sender
71  * @nlhdr: netlink message header
72  * @genlhdr: generic netlink message header
73  * @userhdr: user specific header
74  * @attrs: netlink attributes
75  * @_net: network namespace
76  * @user_ptr: user pointers
77  */
78 struct genl_info {
79 	u32			snd_seq;
80 	u32			snd_portid;
81 	struct nlmsghdr *	nlhdr;
82 	struct genlmsghdr *	genlhdr;
83 	void *			userhdr;
84 	struct nlattr **	attrs;
85 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
86 	struct net *		_net;
87 #endif
88 	void *			user_ptr[2];
89 };
90 
91 static inline struct net *genl_info_net(struct genl_info *info)
92 {
93 	return read_pnet(&info->_net);
94 }
95 
96 static inline void genl_info_net_set(struct genl_info *info, struct net *net)
97 {
98 	write_pnet(&info->_net, net);
99 }
100 
101 /**
102  * struct genl_ops - generic netlink operations
103  * @cmd: command identifier
104  * @internal_flags: flags used by the family
105  * @flags: flags
106  * @policy: attribute validation policy
107  * @doit: standard command callback
108  * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
109  * @done: completion callback for dumps
110  * @ops_list: operations list
111  */
112 struct genl_ops {
113 	u8			cmd;
114 	u8			internal_flags;
115 	unsigned int		flags;
116 	const struct nla_policy	*policy;
117 	int		       (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
118 				       struct genl_info *info);
119 	int		       (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
120 					 struct netlink_callback *cb);
121 	int		       (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
122 	struct list_head	ops_list;
123 };
124 
125 extern int __genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family);
126 
127 static inline int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family)
128 {
129 	family->module = THIS_MODULE;
130 	return __genl_register_family(family);
131 }
132 
133 extern int __genl_register_family_with_ops(struct genl_family *family,
134 	struct genl_ops *ops, size_t n_ops);
135 
136 static inline int genl_register_family_with_ops(struct genl_family *family,
137 	struct genl_ops *ops, size_t n_ops)
138 {
139 	family->module = THIS_MODULE;
140 	return __genl_register_family_with_ops(family, ops, n_ops);
141 }
142 
143 extern int genl_unregister_family(struct genl_family *family);
144 extern int genl_register_ops(struct genl_family *, struct genl_ops *ops);
145 extern int genl_unregister_ops(struct genl_family *, struct genl_ops *ops);
146 extern int genl_register_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
147 				  struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
148 extern void genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
149 				     struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
150 extern void genl_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 portid,
151 			u32 group, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, gfp_t flags);
152 
153 void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
154 				struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd);
155 
156 /**
157  * genlmsg_nlhdr - Obtain netlink header from user specified header
158  * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
159  * @family: generic netlink family
160  *
161  * Returns pointer to netlink header.
162  */
163 static inline struct nlmsghdr *genlmsg_nlhdr(void *user_hdr,
164 					     struct genl_family *family)
165 {
166 	return (struct nlmsghdr *)((char *)user_hdr -
167 				   family->hdrsize -
168 				   GENL_HDRLEN -
169 				   NLMSG_HDRLEN);
170 }
171 
172 /**
173  * genl_dump_check_consistent - check if sequence is consistent and advertise if not
174  * @cb: netlink callback structure that stores the sequence number
175  * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
176  * @family: generic netlink family
177  *
178  * Cf. nl_dump_check_consistent(), this just provides a wrapper to make it
179  * simpler to use with generic netlink.
180  */
181 static inline void genl_dump_check_consistent(struct netlink_callback *cb,
182 					      void *user_hdr,
183 					      struct genl_family *family)
184 {
185 	nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, genlmsg_nlhdr(user_hdr, family));
186 }
187 
188 /**
189  * genlmsg_put_reply - Add generic netlink header to a reply message
190  * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
191  * @info: receiver info
192  * @family: generic netlink family
193  * @flags: netlink message flags
194  * @cmd: generic netlink command
195  *
196  * Returns pointer to user specific header
197  */
198 static inline void *genlmsg_put_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
199 				      struct genl_info *info,
200 				      struct genl_family *family,
201 				      int flags, u8 cmd)
202 {
203 	return genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, family,
204 			   flags, cmd);
205 }
206 
207 /**
208  * genlmsg_end - Finalize a generic netlink message
209  * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
210  * @hdr: user specific header
211  */
212 static inline int genlmsg_end(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
213 {
214 	return nlmsg_end(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
215 }
216 
217 /**
218  * genlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a generic netlink message
219  * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
220  * @hdr: generic netlink message header
221  */
222 static inline void genlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
223 {
224 	if (hdr)
225 		nlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
226 }
227 
228 /**
229  * genlmsg_multicast_netns - multicast a netlink message to a specific netns
230  * @net: the net namespace
231  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
232  * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
233  * @group: multicast group id
234  * @flags: allocation flags
235  */
236 static inline int genlmsg_multicast_netns(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
237 					  u32 portid, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
238 {
239 	return nlmsg_multicast(net->genl_sock, skb, portid, group, flags);
240 }
241 
242 /**
243  * genlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message to the default netns
244  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
245  * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
246  * @group: multicast group id
247  * @flags: allocation flags
248  */
249 static inline int genlmsg_multicast(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
250 				    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
251 {
252 	return genlmsg_multicast_netns(&init_net, skb, portid, group, flags);
253 }
254 
255 /**
256  * genlmsg_multicast_allns - multicast a netlink message to all net namespaces
257  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
258  * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
259  * @group: multicast group id
260  * @flags: allocation flags
261  *
262  * This function must hold the RTNL or rcu_read_lock().
263  */
264 int genlmsg_multicast_allns(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
265 			    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags);
266 
267 /**
268  * genlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message
269  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
270  * @portid: netlink portid of the destination socket
271  */
272 static inline int genlmsg_unicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid)
273 {
274 	return nlmsg_unicast(net->genl_sock, skb, portid);
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * genlmsg_reply - reply to a request
279  * @skb: netlink message to be sent back
280  * @info: receiver information
281  */
282 static inline int genlmsg_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
283 {
284 	return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb, info->snd_portid);
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * gennlmsg_data - head of message payload
289  * @gnlh: genetlink message header
290  */
291 static inline void *genlmsg_data(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
292 {
293 	return ((unsigned char *) gnlh + GENL_HDRLEN);
294 }
295 
296 /**
297  * genlmsg_len - length of message payload
298  * @gnlh: genetlink message header
299  */
300 static inline int genlmsg_len(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
301 {
302 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)((unsigned char *)gnlh -
303 							NLMSG_HDRLEN);
304 	return (nlh->nlmsg_len - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
305 }
306 
307 /**
308  * genlmsg_msg_size - length of genetlink message not including padding
309  * @payload: length of message payload
310  */
311 static inline int genlmsg_msg_size(int payload)
312 {
313 	return GENL_HDRLEN + payload;
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  * genlmsg_total_size - length of genetlink message including padding
318  * @payload: length of message payload
319  */
320 static inline int genlmsg_total_size(int payload)
321 {
322 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(genlmsg_msg_size(payload));
323 }
324 
325 /**
326  * genlmsg_new - Allocate a new generic netlink message
327  * @payload: size of the message payload
328  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
329  */
330 static inline struct sk_buff *genlmsg_new(size_t payload, gfp_t flags)
331 {
332 	return nlmsg_new(genlmsg_total_size(payload), flags);
333 }
334 
335 
336 #endif	/* __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H */
337