xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/genetlink.h (revision baa7eb025ab14f3cba2e35c0a8648f9c9f01d24f)
1 #ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
2 #define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
3 
4 #include <linux/genetlink.h>
5 #include <net/netlink.h>
6 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
7 
8 /**
9  * struct genl_multicast_group - generic netlink multicast group
10  * @name: name of the multicast group, names are per-family
11  * @id: multicast group ID, assigned by the core, to use with
12  *      genlmsg_multicast().
13  * @list: list entry for linking
14  * @family: pointer to family, need not be set before registering
15  */
16 struct genl_multicast_group {
17 	struct genl_family	*family;	/* private */
18 	struct list_head	list;		/* private */
19 	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
20 	u32			id;
21 };
22 
23 struct genl_ops;
24 struct genl_info;
25 
26 /**
27  * struct genl_family - generic netlink family
28  * @id: protocol family idenfitier
29  * @hdrsize: length of user specific header in bytes
30  * @name: name of family
31  * @version: protocol version
32  * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
33  * @netnsok: set to true if the family can handle network
34  *	namespaces and should be presented in all of them
35  * @pre_doit: called before an operation's doit callback, it may
36  *	do additional, common, filtering and return an error
37  * @post_doit: called after an operation's doit callback, it may
38  *	undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks
39  * @attrbuf: buffer to store parsed attributes
40  * @ops_list: list of all assigned operations
41  * @family_list: family list
42  * @mcast_groups: multicast groups list
43  */
44 struct genl_family {
45 	unsigned int		id;
46 	unsigned int		hdrsize;
47 	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
48 	unsigned int		version;
49 	unsigned int		maxattr;
50 	bool			netnsok;
51 	int			(*pre_doit)(struct genl_ops *ops,
52 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
53 					    struct genl_info *info);
54 	void			(*post_doit)(struct genl_ops *ops,
55 					     struct sk_buff *skb,
56 					     struct genl_info *info);
57 	struct nlattr **	attrbuf;	/* private */
58 	struct list_head	ops_list;	/* private */
59 	struct list_head	family_list;	/* private */
60 	struct list_head	mcast_groups;	/* private */
61 };
62 
63 /**
64  * struct genl_info - receiving information
65  * @snd_seq: sending sequence number
66  * @snd_pid: netlink pid of sender
67  * @nlhdr: netlink message header
68  * @genlhdr: generic netlink message header
69  * @userhdr: user specific header
70  * @attrs: netlink attributes
71  * @_net: network namespace
72  * @user_ptr: user pointers
73  */
74 struct genl_info {
75 	u32			snd_seq;
76 	u32			snd_pid;
77 	struct nlmsghdr *	nlhdr;
78 	struct genlmsghdr *	genlhdr;
79 	void *			userhdr;
80 	struct nlattr **	attrs;
81 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
82 	struct net *		_net;
83 #endif
84 	void *			user_ptr[2];
85 };
86 
87 static inline struct net *genl_info_net(struct genl_info *info)
88 {
89 	return read_pnet(&info->_net);
90 }
91 
92 static inline void genl_info_net_set(struct genl_info *info, struct net *net)
93 {
94 	write_pnet(&info->_net, net);
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * struct genl_ops - generic netlink operations
99  * @cmd: command identifier
100  * @internal_flags: flags used by the family
101  * @flags: flags
102  * @policy: attribute validation policy
103  * @doit: standard command callback
104  * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
105  * @done: completion callback for dumps
106  * @ops_list: operations list
107  */
108 struct genl_ops {
109 	u8			cmd;
110 	u8			internal_flags;
111 	unsigned int		flags;
112 	const struct nla_policy	*policy;
113 	int		       (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
114 				       struct genl_info *info);
115 	int		       (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
116 					 struct netlink_callback *cb);
117 	int		       (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
118 	struct list_head	ops_list;
119 };
120 
121 extern int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family);
122 extern int genl_register_family_with_ops(struct genl_family *family,
123 	struct genl_ops *ops, size_t n_ops);
124 extern int genl_unregister_family(struct genl_family *family);
125 extern int genl_register_ops(struct genl_family *, struct genl_ops *ops);
126 extern int genl_unregister_ops(struct genl_family *, struct genl_ops *ops);
127 extern int genl_register_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
128 				  struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
129 extern void genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
130 				     struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
131 
132 /**
133  * genlmsg_put - Add generic netlink header to netlink message
134  * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
135  * @pid: netlink pid the message is addressed to
136  * @seq: sequence number (usually the one of the sender)
137  * @family: generic netlink family
138  * @flags netlink message flags
139  * @cmd: generic netlink command
140  *
141  * Returns pointer to user specific header
142  */
143 static inline void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
144 				struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd)
145 {
146 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
147 	struct genlmsghdr *hdr;
148 
149 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, family->id, GENL_HDRLEN +
150 			family->hdrsize, flags);
151 	if (nlh == NULL)
152 		return NULL;
153 
154 	hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
155 	hdr->cmd = cmd;
156 	hdr->version = family->version;
157 	hdr->reserved = 0;
158 
159 	return (char *) hdr + GENL_HDRLEN;
160 }
161 
162 /**
163  * genlmsg_put_reply - Add generic netlink header to a reply message
164  * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
165  * @info: receiver info
166  * @family: generic netlink family
167  * @flags: netlink message flags
168  * @cmd: generic netlink command
169  *
170  * Returns pointer to user specific header
171  */
172 static inline void *genlmsg_put_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
173 				      struct genl_info *info,
174 				      struct genl_family *family,
175 				      int flags, u8 cmd)
176 {
177 	return genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_pid, info->snd_seq, family,
178 			   flags, cmd);
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * genlmsg_end - Finalize a generic netlink message
183  * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
184  * @hdr: user specific header
185  */
186 static inline int genlmsg_end(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
187 {
188 	return nlmsg_end(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
189 }
190 
191 /**
192  * genlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a generic netlink message
193  * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
194  * @hdr: generic netlink message header
195  */
196 static inline void genlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
197 {
198 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  * genlmsg_multicast_netns - multicast a netlink message to a specific netns
203  * @net: the net namespace
204  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
205  * @pid: own netlink pid to avoid sending to yourself
206  * @group: multicast group id
207  * @flags: allocation flags
208  */
209 static inline int genlmsg_multicast_netns(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
210 					  u32 pid, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
211 {
212 	return nlmsg_multicast(net->genl_sock, skb, pid, group, flags);
213 }
214 
215 /**
216  * genlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message to the default netns
217  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
218  * @pid: own netlink pid to avoid sending to yourself
219  * @group: multicast group id
220  * @flags: allocation flags
221  */
222 static inline int genlmsg_multicast(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid,
223 				    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
224 {
225 	return genlmsg_multicast_netns(&init_net, skb, pid, group, flags);
226 }
227 
228 /**
229  * genlmsg_multicast_allns - multicast a netlink message to all net namespaces
230  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
231  * @pid: own netlink pid to avoid sending to yourself
232  * @group: multicast group id
233  * @flags: allocation flags
234  *
235  * This function must hold the RTNL or rcu_read_lock().
236  */
237 int genlmsg_multicast_allns(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid,
238 			    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags);
239 
240 /**
241  * genlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message
242  * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
243  * @pid: netlink pid of the destination socket
244  */
245 static inline int genlmsg_unicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid)
246 {
247 	return nlmsg_unicast(net->genl_sock, skb, pid);
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * genlmsg_reply - reply to a request
252  * @skb: netlink message to be sent back
253  * @info: receiver information
254  */
255 static inline int genlmsg_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
256 {
257 	return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb, info->snd_pid);
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * gennlmsg_data - head of message payload
262  * @gnlh: genetlink messsage header
263  */
264 static inline void *genlmsg_data(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
265 {
266 	return ((unsigned char *) gnlh + GENL_HDRLEN);
267 }
268 
269 /**
270  * genlmsg_len - length of message payload
271  * @gnlh: genetlink message header
272  */
273 static inline int genlmsg_len(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
274 {
275 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)((unsigned char *)gnlh -
276 							NLMSG_HDRLEN);
277 	return (nlh->nlmsg_len - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * genlmsg_msg_size - length of genetlink message not including padding
282  * @payload: length of message payload
283  */
284 static inline int genlmsg_msg_size(int payload)
285 {
286 	return GENL_HDRLEN + payload;
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * genlmsg_total_size - length of genetlink message including padding
291  * @payload: length of message payload
292  */
293 static inline int genlmsg_total_size(int payload)
294 {
295 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(genlmsg_msg_size(payload));
296 }
297 
298 /**
299  * genlmsg_new - Allocate a new generic netlink message
300  * @payload: size of the message payload
301  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
302  */
303 static inline struct sk_buff *genlmsg_new(size_t payload, gfp_t flags)
304 {
305 	return nlmsg_new(genlmsg_total_size(payload), flags);
306 }
307 
308 
309 #endif	/* __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H */
310