1 /*
2    BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
3    Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated
4 
5    Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9    published by the Free Software Foundation;
10 
11    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
12    OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
13    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
14    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
15    CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
16    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17    ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19 
20    ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
21    COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
22    SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
23 */
24 
25 #ifndef __BLUETOOTH_H
26 #define __BLUETOOTH_H
27 
28 #include <linux/poll.h>
29 #include <net/sock.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 
32 #define BT_SUBSYS_VERSION	2
33 #define BT_SUBSYS_REVISION	22
34 
35 #ifndef AF_BLUETOOTH
36 #define AF_BLUETOOTH	31
37 #define PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
38 #endif
39 
40 /* Bluetooth versions */
41 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_1	1
42 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_2	2
43 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_2_0	3
44 
45 /* Reserv for core and drivers use */
46 #define BT_SKB_RESERVE	8
47 
48 #define BTPROTO_L2CAP	0
49 #define BTPROTO_HCI	1
50 #define BTPROTO_SCO	2
51 #define BTPROTO_RFCOMM	3
52 #define BTPROTO_BNEP	4
53 #define BTPROTO_CMTP	5
54 #define BTPROTO_HIDP	6
55 #define BTPROTO_AVDTP	7
56 
57 #define SOL_HCI		0
58 #define SOL_L2CAP	6
59 #define SOL_SCO		17
60 #define SOL_RFCOMM	18
61 
62 #define BT_SECURITY	4
63 struct bt_security {
64 	__u8 level;
65 	__u8 key_size;
66 };
67 #define BT_SECURITY_SDP		0
68 #define BT_SECURITY_LOW		1
69 #define BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM	2
70 #define BT_SECURITY_HIGH	3
71 #define BT_SECURITY_FIPS	4
72 
73 #define BT_DEFER_SETUP	7
74 
75 #define BT_FLUSHABLE	8
76 
77 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_OFF	0
78 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_ON		1
79 
80 #define BT_POWER	9
81 struct bt_power {
82 	__u8 force_active;
83 };
84 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_OFF 0
85 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON  1
86 
87 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY	10
88 
89 /* BR/EDR only (default policy)
90  *   AMP controllers cannot be used.
91  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are denied.
92  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently using AMP, move the channel to BR/EDR.
93  */
94 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_ONLY		0
95 
96 /* BR/EDR Preferred
97  *   Allow use of AMP controllers.
98  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on AMP, move it to BR/EDR.
99  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
100  */
101 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_PREFERRED	1
102 
103 /* AMP Preferred
104  *   Allow use of AMP controllers
105  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on BR/EDR and AMP controller
106  *     resources are available, initiate a channel move to AMP.
107  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
108  *   If the L2CAP socket has not been connected yet, try to create
109  *     and configure the channel directly on an AMP controller rather
110  *     than BR/EDR.
111  */
112 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_AMP_PREFERRED		2
113 
114 #define BT_VOICE		11
115 struct bt_voice {
116 	__u16 setting;
117 };
118 
119 #define BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT			0x0003
120 #define BT_VOICE_CVSD_16BIT			0x0060
121 
122 #define BT_SNDMTU		12
123 #define BT_RCVMTU		13
124 
125 __printf(1, 2)
126 void bt_info(const char *fmt, ...);
127 __printf(1, 2)
128 void bt_warn(const char *fmt, ...);
129 __printf(1, 2)
130 void bt_err(const char *fmt, ...);
131 __printf(1, 2)
132 void bt_warn_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
133 __printf(1, 2)
134 void bt_err_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
135 
136 #define BT_INFO(fmt, ...)	bt_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
137 #define BT_WARN(fmt, ...)	bt_warn(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
138 #define BT_ERR(fmt, ...)	bt_err(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
139 #define BT_DBG(fmt, ...)	pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
140 
141 #define bt_dev_info(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
142 	BT_INFO("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
143 #define bt_dev_warn(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
144 	BT_WARN("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
145 #define bt_dev_err(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
146 	BT_ERR("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
147 #define bt_dev_dbg(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
148 	BT_DBG("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
149 
150 #define bt_dev_warn_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
151 	bt_warn_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
152 #define bt_dev_err_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
153 	bt_err_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
154 
155 /* Connection and socket states */
156 enum {
157 	BT_CONNECTED = 1, /* Equal to TCP_ESTABLISHED to make net code happy */
158 	BT_OPEN,
159 	BT_BOUND,
160 	BT_LISTEN,
161 	BT_CONNECT,
162 	BT_CONNECT2,
163 	BT_CONFIG,
164 	BT_DISCONN,
165 	BT_CLOSED
166 };
167 
168 /* If unused will be removed by compiler */
169 static inline const char *state_to_string(int state)
170 {
171 	switch (state) {
172 	case BT_CONNECTED:
173 		return "BT_CONNECTED";
174 	case BT_OPEN:
175 		return "BT_OPEN";
176 	case BT_BOUND:
177 		return "BT_BOUND";
178 	case BT_LISTEN:
179 		return "BT_LISTEN";
180 	case BT_CONNECT:
181 		return "BT_CONNECT";
182 	case BT_CONNECT2:
183 		return "BT_CONNECT2";
184 	case BT_CONFIG:
185 		return "BT_CONFIG";
186 	case BT_DISCONN:
187 		return "BT_DISCONN";
188 	case BT_CLOSED:
189 		return "BT_CLOSED";
190 	}
191 
192 	return "invalid state";
193 }
194 
195 /* BD Address */
196 typedef struct {
197 	__u8 b[6];
198 } __packed bdaddr_t;
199 
200 /* BD Address type */
201 #define BDADDR_BREDR		0x00
202 #define BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC	0x01
203 #define BDADDR_LE_RANDOM	0x02
204 
205 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_valid(u8 type)
206 {
207 	switch (type) {
208 	case BDADDR_BREDR:
209 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
210 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
211 		return true;
212 	}
213 
214 	return false;
215 }
216 
217 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_le(u8 type)
218 {
219 	switch (type) {
220 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
221 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
222 		return true;
223 	}
224 
225 	return false;
226 }
227 
228 #define BDADDR_ANY  (&(bdaddr_t) {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}})
229 #define BDADDR_NONE (&(bdaddr_t) {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}})
230 
231 /* Copy, swap, convert BD Address */
232 static inline int bacmp(const bdaddr_t *ba1, const bdaddr_t *ba2)
233 {
234 	return memcmp(ba1, ba2, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
235 }
236 static inline void bacpy(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src)
237 {
238 	memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
239 }
240 
241 void baswap(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src);
242 
243 /* Common socket structures and functions */
244 
245 #define bt_sk(__sk) ((struct bt_sock *) __sk)
246 
247 struct bt_sock {
248 	struct sock sk;
249 	struct list_head accept_q;
250 	struct sock *parent;
251 	unsigned long flags;
252 	void (*skb_msg_name)(struct sk_buff *, void *, int *);
253 };
254 
255 enum {
256 	BT_SK_DEFER_SETUP,
257 	BT_SK_SUSPEND,
258 };
259 
260 struct bt_sock_list {
261 	struct hlist_head head;
262 	rwlock_t          lock;
263 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
264         int (* custom_seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
265 #endif
266 };
267 
268 int  bt_sock_register(int proto, const struct net_proto_family *ops);
269 void bt_sock_unregister(int proto);
270 void bt_sock_link(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
271 void bt_sock_unlink(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
272 int  bt_sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
273 		     int flags);
274 int  bt_sock_stream_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
275 			    size_t len, int flags);
276 __poll_t bt_sock_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait);
277 int  bt_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
278 int  bt_sock_wait_state(struct sock *sk, int state, unsigned long timeo);
279 int  bt_sock_wait_ready(struct sock *sk, unsigned long flags);
280 
281 void bt_accept_enqueue(struct sock *parent, struct sock *sk, bool bh);
282 void bt_accept_unlink(struct sock *sk);
283 struct sock *bt_accept_dequeue(struct sock *parent, struct socket *newsock);
284 
285 /* Skb helpers */
286 struct l2cap_ctrl {
287 	u8	sframe:1,
288 		poll:1,
289 		final:1,
290 		fcs:1,
291 		sar:2,
292 		super:2;
293 
294 	u16	reqseq;
295 	u16	txseq;
296 	u8	retries;
297 	__le16  psm;
298 	bdaddr_t bdaddr;
299 	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
300 };
301 
302 struct hci_dev;
303 
304 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status, u16 opcode);
305 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_skb_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status,
306 				       u16 opcode, struct sk_buff *skb);
307 
308 #define HCI_REQ_START	BIT(0)
309 #define HCI_REQ_SKB	BIT(1)
310 
311 struct hci_ctrl {
312 	u16 opcode;
313 	u8 req_flags;
314 	u8 req_event;
315 	union {
316 		hci_req_complete_t req_complete;
317 		hci_req_complete_skb_t req_complete_skb;
318 	};
319 };
320 
321 struct bt_skb_cb {
322 	u8 pkt_type;
323 	u8 force_active;
324 	u16 expect;
325 	u8 incoming:1;
326 	union {
327 		struct l2cap_ctrl l2cap;
328 		struct hci_ctrl hci;
329 	};
330 };
331 #define bt_cb(skb) ((struct bt_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
332 
333 #define hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) bt_cb((skb))->pkt_type
334 #define hci_skb_expect(skb) bt_cb((skb))->expect
335 #define hci_skb_opcode(skb) bt_cb((skb))->hci.opcode
336 
337 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_alloc(unsigned int len, gfp_t how)
338 {
339 	struct sk_buff *skb;
340 
341 	skb = alloc_skb(len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, how);
342 	if (skb)
343 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
344 	return skb;
345 }
346 
347 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_send_alloc(struct sock *sk,
348 					unsigned long len, int nb, int *err)
349 {
350 	struct sk_buff *skb;
351 
352 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, nb, err);
353 	if (skb)
354 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
355 
356 	if (!skb && *err)
357 		return NULL;
358 
359 	*err = sock_error(sk);
360 	if (*err)
361 		goto out;
362 
363 	if (sk->sk_shutdown) {
364 		*err = -ECONNRESET;
365 		goto out;
366 	}
367 
368 	return skb;
369 
370 out:
371 	kfree_skb(skb);
372 	return NULL;
373 }
374 
375 int bt_to_errno(u16 code);
376 
377 void hci_sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
378 void hci_sock_clear_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
379 int hci_sock_test_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
380 unsigned short hci_sock_get_channel(struct sock *sk);
381 u32 hci_sock_get_cookie(struct sock *sk);
382 
383 int hci_sock_init(void);
384 void hci_sock_cleanup(void);
385 
386 int bt_sysfs_init(void);
387 void bt_sysfs_cleanup(void);
388 
389 int bt_procfs_init(struct net *net, const char *name,
390 		   struct bt_sock_list *sk_list,
391 		   int (*seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *));
392 void bt_procfs_cleanup(struct net *net, const char *name);
393 
394 extern struct dentry *bt_debugfs;
395 
396 int l2cap_init(void);
397 void l2cap_exit(void);
398 
399 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_BREDR)
400 int sco_init(void);
401 void sco_exit(void);
402 #else
403 static inline int sco_init(void)
404 {
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 static inline void sco_exit(void)
409 {
410 }
411 #endif
412 
413 int mgmt_init(void);
414 void mgmt_exit(void);
415 
416 void bt_sock_reclassify_lock(struct sock *sk, int proto);
417 
418 #endif /* __BLUETOOTH_H */
419