xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/9p/client.h (revision 93f5715e)
1 /*
2  * include/net/9p/client.h
3  *
4  * 9P Client Definitions
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *  along with this program; if not, write to:
20  *  Free Software Foundation
21  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
22  *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef NET_9P_CLIENT_H
27 #define NET_9P_CLIENT_H
28 
29 #include <linux/utsname.h>
30 #include <linux/idr.h>
31 
32 /* Number of requests per row */
33 #define P9_ROW_MAXTAG 255
34 
35 /** enum p9_proto_versions - 9P protocol versions
36  * @p9_proto_legacy: 9P Legacy mode, pre-9P2000.u
37  * @p9_proto_2000u: 9P2000.u extension
38  * @p9_proto_2000L: 9P2000.L extension
39  */
40 
41 enum p9_proto_versions{
42 	p9_proto_legacy,
43 	p9_proto_2000u,
44 	p9_proto_2000L,
45 };
46 
47 
48 /**
49  * enum p9_trans_status - different states of underlying transports
50  * @Connected: transport is connected and healthy
51  * @Disconnected: transport has been disconnected
52  * @Hung: transport is connected by wedged
53  *
54  * This enumeration details the various states a transport
55  * instatiation can be in.
56  */
57 
58 enum p9_trans_status {
59 	Connected,
60 	BeginDisconnect,
61 	Disconnected,
62 	Hung,
63 };
64 
65 /**
66  * enum p9_req_status_t - status of a request
67  * @REQ_STATUS_IDLE: request slot unused
68  * @REQ_STATUS_ALLOC: request has been allocated but not sent
69  * @REQ_STATUS_UNSENT: request waiting to be sent
70  * @REQ_STATUS_SENT: request sent to server
71  * @REQ_STATUS_RCVD: response received from server
72  * @REQ_STATUS_FLSHD: request has been flushed
73  * @REQ_STATUS_ERROR: request encountered an error on the client side
74  *
75  * The @REQ_STATUS_IDLE state is used to mark a request slot as unused
76  * but use is actually tracked by the idpool structure which handles tag
77  * id allocation.
78  *
79  */
80 
81 enum p9_req_status_t {
82 	REQ_STATUS_IDLE,
83 	REQ_STATUS_ALLOC,
84 	REQ_STATUS_UNSENT,
85 	REQ_STATUS_SENT,
86 	REQ_STATUS_RCVD,
87 	REQ_STATUS_FLSHD,
88 	REQ_STATUS_ERROR,
89 };
90 
91 /**
92  * struct p9_req_t - request slots
93  * @status: status of this request slot
94  * @t_err: transport error
95  * @flush_tag: tag of request being flushed (for flush requests)
96  * @wq: wait_queue for the client to block on for this request
97  * @tc: the request fcall structure
98  * @rc: the response fcall structure
99  * @aux: transport specific data (provided for trans_fd migration)
100  * @req_list: link for higher level objects to chain requests
101  *
102  * Transport use an array to track outstanding requests
103  * instead of a list.  While this may incurr overhead during initial
104  * allocation or expansion, it makes request lookup much easier as the
105  * tag id is a index into an array.  (We use tag+1 so that we can accommodate
106  * the -1 tag for the T_VERSION request).
107  * This also has the nice effect of only having to allocate wait_queues
108  * once, instead of constantly allocating and freeing them.  Its possible
109  * other resources could benefit from this scheme as well.
110  *
111  */
112 
113 struct p9_req_t {
114 	int status;
115 	int t_err;
116 	wait_queue_head_t wq;
117 	struct p9_fcall *tc;
118 	struct p9_fcall *rc;
119 	void *aux;
120 
121 	struct list_head req_list;
122 };
123 
124 /**
125  * struct p9_client - per client instance state
126  * @lock: protect @fidlist
127  * @msize: maximum data size negotiated by protocol
128  * @dotu: extension flags negotiated by protocol
129  * @proto_version: 9P protocol version to use
130  * @trans_mod: module API instantiated with this client
131  * @trans: tranport instance state and API
132  * @fids: All active FID handles
133  * @tagpool - transaction id accounting for session
134  * @reqs - 2D array of requests
135  * @max_tag - current maximum tag id allocated
136  * @name - node name used as client id
137  *
138  * The client structure is used to keep track of various per-client
139  * state that has been instantiated.
140  * In order to minimize per-transaction overhead we use a
141  * simple array to lookup requests instead of a hash table
142  * or linked list.  In order to support larger number of
143  * transactions, we make this a 2D array, allocating new rows
144  * when we need to grow the total number of the transactions.
145  *
146  * Each row is 256 requests and we'll support up to 256 rows for
147  * a total of 64k concurrent requests per session.
148  *
149  * Bugs: duplicated data and potentially unnecessary elements.
150  */
151 
152 struct p9_client {
153 	spinlock_t lock; /* protect client structure */
154 	unsigned int msize;
155 	unsigned char proto_version;
156 	struct p9_trans_module *trans_mod;
157 	enum p9_trans_status status;
158 	void *trans;
159 
160 	union {
161 		struct {
162 			int rfd;
163 			int wfd;
164 		} fd;
165 		struct {
166 			u16 port;
167 			bool privport;
168 
169 		} tcp;
170 	} trans_opts;
171 
172 	struct idr fids;
173 
174 	struct p9_idpool *tagpool;
175 	struct p9_req_t *reqs[P9_ROW_MAXTAG];
176 	int max_tag;
177 
178 	char name[__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1];
179 };
180 
181 /**
182  * struct p9_fid - file system entity handle
183  * @clnt: back pointer to instantiating &p9_client
184  * @fid: numeric identifier for this handle
185  * @mode: current mode of this fid (enum?)
186  * @qid: the &p9_qid server identifier this handle points to
187  * @iounit: the server reported maximum transaction size for this file
188  * @uid: the numeric uid of the local user who owns this handle
189  * @rdir: readdir accounting structure (allocated on demand)
190  * @dlist: per-dentry fid tracking
191  *
192  * TODO: This needs lots of explanation.
193  */
194 
195 struct p9_fid {
196 	struct p9_client *clnt;
197 	u32 fid;
198 	int mode;
199 	struct p9_qid qid;
200 	u32 iounit;
201 	kuid_t uid;
202 
203 	void *rdir;
204 
205 	struct hlist_node dlist;	/* list of all fids attached to a dentry */
206 };
207 
208 /**
209  * struct p9_dirent - directory entry structure
210  * @qid: The p9 server qid for this dirent
211  * @d_off: offset to the next dirent
212  * @d_type: type of file
213  * @d_name: file name
214  */
215 
216 struct p9_dirent {
217 	struct p9_qid qid;
218 	u64 d_off;
219 	unsigned char d_type;
220 	char d_name[256];
221 };
222 
223 struct iov_iter;
224 
225 int p9_show_client_options(struct seq_file *m, struct p9_client *clnt);
226 int p9_client_statfs(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_rstatfs *sb);
227 int p9_client_rename(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_fid *newdirfid,
228 		     const char *name);
229 int p9_client_renameat(struct p9_fid *olddirfid, const char *old_name,
230 		       struct p9_fid *newdirfid, const char *new_name);
231 struct p9_client *p9_client_create(const char *dev_name, char *options);
232 void p9_client_destroy(struct p9_client *clnt);
233 void p9_client_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt);
234 void p9_client_begin_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt);
235 struct p9_fid *p9_client_attach(struct p9_client *clnt, struct p9_fid *afid,
236 				const char *uname, kuid_t n_uname, const char *aname);
237 struct p9_fid *p9_client_walk(struct p9_fid *oldfid, uint16_t nwname,
238 		const unsigned char * const *wnames, int clone);
239 int p9_client_open(struct p9_fid *fid, int mode);
240 int p9_client_fcreate(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, u32 perm, int mode,
241 							char *extension);
242 int p9_client_link(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_fid *oldfid, const char *newname);
243 int p9_client_symlink(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, const char *symname,
244 		kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid);
245 int p9_client_create_dotl(struct p9_fid *ofid, const char *name, u32 flags, u32 mode,
246 		kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid);
247 int p9_client_clunk(struct p9_fid *fid);
248 int p9_client_fsync(struct p9_fid *fid, int datasync);
249 int p9_client_remove(struct p9_fid *fid);
250 int p9_client_unlinkat(struct p9_fid *dfid, const char *name, int flags);
251 int p9_client_read(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *to, int *err);
252 int p9_client_write(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *from, int *err);
253 int p9_client_readdir(struct p9_fid *fid, char *data, u32 count, u64 offset);
254 int p9dirent_read(struct p9_client *clnt, char *buf, int len,
255 		  struct p9_dirent *dirent);
256 struct p9_wstat *p9_client_stat(struct p9_fid *fid);
257 int p9_client_wstat(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_wstat *wst);
258 int p9_client_setattr(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_iattr_dotl *attr);
259 
260 struct p9_stat_dotl *p9_client_getattr_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid,
261 							u64 request_mask);
262 
263 int p9_client_mknod_dotl(struct p9_fid *oldfid, const char *name, int mode,
264 			dev_t rdev, kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *);
265 int p9_client_mkdir_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, int mode,
266 				kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *);
267 int p9_client_lock_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_flock *flock, u8 *status);
268 int p9_client_getlock_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_getlock *fl);
269 struct p9_req_t *p9_tag_lookup(struct p9_client *, u16);
270 void p9_client_cb(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req, int status);
271 
272 int p9_parse_header(struct p9_fcall *, int32_t *, int8_t *, int16_t *, int);
273 int p9stat_read(struct p9_client *, char *, int, struct p9_wstat *);
274 void p9stat_free(struct p9_wstat *);
275 
276 int p9_is_proto_dotu(struct p9_client *clnt);
277 int p9_is_proto_dotl(struct p9_client *clnt);
278 struct p9_fid *p9_client_xattrwalk(struct p9_fid *, const char *, u64 *);
279 int p9_client_xattrcreate(struct p9_fid *, const char *, u64, int);
280 int p9_client_readlink(struct p9_fid *fid, char **target);
281 
282 #endif /* NET_9P_CLIENT_H */
283