1 /*
2  * videobuf2-core.h - V4L2 driver helper framework
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
5  *
6  * Author: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 #ifndef _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H
13 #define _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H
14 
15 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/poll.h>
18 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
20 
21 struct vb2_alloc_ctx;
22 struct vb2_fileio_data;
23 struct vb2_threadio_data;
24 
25 /**
26  * struct vb2_mem_ops - memory handling/memory allocator operations
27  * @alloc:	allocate video memory and, optionally, allocator private data,
28  *		return NULL on failure or a pointer to allocator private,
29  *		per-buffer data on success; the returned private structure
30  *		will then be passed as buf_priv argument to other ops in this
31  *		structure. Additional gfp_flags to use when allocating the
32  *		are also passed to this operation. These flags are from the
33  *		gfp_flags field of vb2_queue.
34  * @put:	inform the allocator that the buffer will no longer be used;
35  *		usually will result in the allocator freeing the buffer (if
36  *		no other users of this buffer are present); the buf_priv
37  *		argument is the allocator private per-buffer structure
38  *		previously returned from the alloc callback.
39  * @get_userptr: acquire userspace memory for a hardware operation; used for
40  *		 USERPTR memory types; vaddr is the address passed to the
41  *		 videobuf layer when queuing a video buffer of USERPTR type;
42  *		 should return an allocator private per-buffer structure
43  *		 associated with the buffer on success, NULL on failure;
44  *		 the returned private structure will then be passed as buf_priv
45  *		 argument to other ops in this structure.
46  * @put_userptr: inform the allocator that a USERPTR buffer will no longer
47  *		 be used.
48  * @attach_dmabuf: attach a shared struct dma_buf for a hardware operation;
49  *		   used for DMABUF memory types; alloc_ctx is the alloc context
50  *		   dbuf is the shared dma_buf; returns NULL on failure;
51  *		   allocator private per-buffer structure on success;
52  *		   this needs to be used for further accesses to the buffer.
53  * @detach_dmabuf: inform the exporter of the buffer that the current DMABUF
54  *		   buffer is no longer used; the buf_priv argument is the
55  *		   allocator private per-buffer structure previously returned
56  *		   from the attach_dmabuf callback.
57  * @map_dmabuf: request for access to the dmabuf from allocator; the allocator
58  *		of dmabuf is informed that this driver is going to use the
59  *		dmabuf.
60  * @unmap_dmabuf: releases access control to the dmabuf - allocator is notified
61  *		  that this driver is done using the dmabuf for now.
62  * @prepare:	called every time the buffer is passed from userspace to the
63  *		driver, useful for cache synchronisation, optional.
64  * @finish:	called every time the buffer is passed back from the driver
65  *		to the userspace, also optional.
66  * @vaddr:	return a kernel virtual address to a given memory buffer
67  *		associated with the passed private structure or NULL if no
68  *		such mapping exists.
69  * @cookie:	return allocator specific cookie for a given memory buffer
70  *		associated with the passed private structure or NULL if not
71  *		available.
72  * @num_users:	return the current number of users of a memory buffer;
73  *		return 1 if the videobuf layer (or actually the driver using
74  *		it) is the only user.
75  * @mmap:	setup a userspace mapping for a given memory buffer under
76  *		the provided virtual memory region.
77  *
78  * Required ops for USERPTR types: get_userptr, put_userptr.
79  * Required ops for MMAP types: alloc, put, num_users, mmap.
80  * Required ops for read/write access types: alloc, put, num_users, vaddr.
81  * Required ops for DMABUF types: attach_dmabuf, detach_dmabuf, map_dmabuf,
82  *				  unmap_dmabuf.
83  */
84 struct vb2_mem_ops {
85 	void		*(*alloc)(void *alloc_ctx, unsigned long size,
86 				  enum dma_data_direction dma_dir,
87 				  gfp_t gfp_flags);
88 	void		(*put)(void *buf_priv);
89 	struct dma_buf *(*get_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv, unsigned long flags);
90 
91 	void		*(*get_userptr)(void *alloc_ctx, unsigned long vaddr,
92 					unsigned long size,
93 					enum dma_data_direction dma_dir);
94 	void		(*put_userptr)(void *buf_priv);
95 
96 	void		(*prepare)(void *buf_priv);
97 	void		(*finish)(void *buf_priv);
98 
99 	void		*(*attach_dmabuf)(void *alloc_ctx, struct dma_buf *dbuf,
100 					  unsigned long size,
101 					  enum dma_data_direction dma_dir);
102 	void		(*detach_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv);
103 	int		(*map_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv);
104 	void		(*unmap_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv);
105 
106 	void		*(*vaddr)(void *buf_priv);
107 	void		*(*cookie)(void *buf_priv);
108 
109 	unsigned int	(*num_users)(void *buf_priv);
110 
111 	int		(*mmap)(void *buf_priv, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
112 };
113 
114 struct vb2_plane {
115 	void			*mem_priv;
116 	struct dma_buf		*dbuf;
117 	unsigned int		dbuf_mapped;
118 };
119 
120 /**
121  * enum vb2_io_modes - queue access methods
122  * @VB2_MMAP:		driver supports MMAP with streaming API
123  * @VB2_USERPTR:	driver supports USERPTR with streaming API
124  * @VB2_READ:		driver supports read() style access
125  * @VB2_WRITE:		driver supports write() style access
126  * @VB2_DMABUF:		driver supports DMABUF with streaming API
127  */
128 enum vb2_io_modes {
129 	VB2_MMAP	= (1 << 0),
130 	VB2_USERPTR	= (1 << 1),
131 	VB2_READ	= (1 << 2),
132 	VB2_WRITE	= (1 << 3),
133 	VB2_DMABUF	= (1 << 4),
134 };
135 
136 /**
137  * enum vb2_fileio_flags - flags for selecting a mode of the file io emulator,
138  * by default the 'streaming' style is used by the file io emulator
139  * @VB2_FILEIO_READ_ONCE:	report EOF after reading the first buffer
140  * @VB2_FILEIO_WRITE_IMMEDIATELY:	queue buffer after each write() call
141  */
142 enum vb2_fileio_flags {
143 	VB2_FILEIO_READ_ONCE		= (1 << 0),
144 	VB2_FILEIO_WRITE_IMMEDIATELY	= (1 << 1),
145 };
146 
147 /**
148  * enum vb2_buffer_state - current video buffer state
149  * @VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED:	buffer under userspace control
150  * @VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING:	buffer is being prepared in videobuf
151  * @VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARED:	buffer prepared in videobuf and by the driver
152  * @VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED:	buffer queued in videobuf, but not in driver
153  * @VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE:	buffer queued in driver and possibly used
154  *				in a hardware operation
155  * @VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE:		buffer returned from driver to videobuf, but
156  *				not yet dequeued to userspace
157  * @VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR:	same as above, but the operation on the buffer
158  *				has ended with an error, which will be reported
159  *				to the userspace when it is dequeued
160  */
161 enum vb2_buffer_state {
162 	VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED,
163 	VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING,
164 	VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARED,
165 	VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED,
166 	VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE,
167 	VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE,
168 	VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR,
169 };
170 
171 struct vb2_queue;
172 
173 /**
174  * struct vb2_buffer - represents a video buffer
175  * @v4l2_buf:		struct v4l2_buffer associated with this buffer; can
176  *			be read by the driver and relevant entries can be
177  *			changed by the driver in case of CAPTURE types
178  *			(such as timestamp)
179  * @v4l2_planes:	struct v4l2_planes associated with this buffer; can
180  *			be read by the driver and relevant entries can be
181  *			changed by the driver in case of CAPTURE types
182  *			(such as bytesused); NOTE that even for single-planar
183  *			types, the v4l2_planes[0] struct should be used
184  *			instead of v4l2_buf for filling bytesused - drivers
185  *			should use the vb2_set_plane_payload() function for that
186  * @vb2_queue:		the queue to which this driver belongs
187  * @num_planes:		number of planes in the buffer
188  *			on an internal driver queue
189  * @state:		current buffer state; do not change
190  * @queued_entry:	entry on the queued buffers list, which holds all
191  *			buffers queued from userspace
192  * @done_entry:		entry on the list that stores all buffers ready to
193  *			be dequeued to userspace
194  * @planes:		private per-plane information; do not change
195  */
196 struct vb2_buffer {
197 	struct v4l2_buffer	v4l2_buf;
198 	struct v4l2_plane	v4l2_planes[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES];
199 
200 	struct vb2_queue	*vb2_queue;
201 
202 	unsigned int		num_planes;
203 
204 /* Private: internal use only */
205 	enum vb2_buffer_state	state;
206 
207 	struct list_head	queued_entry;
208 	struct list_head	done_entry;
209 
210 	struct vb2_plane	planes[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES];
211 
212 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
213 	/*
214 	 * Counters for how often these buffer-related ops are
215 	 * called. Used to check for unbalanced ops.
216 	 */
217 	u32		cnt_mem_alloc;
218 	u32		cnt_mem_put;
219 	u32		cnt_mem_get_dmabuf;
220 	u32		cnt_mem_get_userptr;
221 	u32		cnt_mem_put_userptr;
222 	u32		cnt_mem_prepare;
223 	u32		cnt_mem_finish;
224 	u32		cnt_mem_attach_dmabuf;
225 	u32		cnt_mem_detach_dmabuf;
226 	u32		cnt_mem_map_dmabuf;
227 	u32		cnt_mem_unmap_dmabuf;
228 	u32		cnt_mem_vaddr;
229 	u32		cnt_mem_cookie;
230 	u32		cnt_mem_num_users;
231 	u32		cnt_mem_mmap;
232 
233 	u32		cnt_buf_init;
234 	u32		cnt_buf_prepare;
235 	u32		cnt_buf_finish;
236 	u32		cnt_buf_cleanup;
237 	u32		cnt_buf_queue;
238 
239 	/* This counts the number of calls to vb2_buffer_done() */
240 	u32		cnt_buf_done;
241 #endif
242 };
243 
244 /**
245  * struct vb2_ops - driver-specific callbacks
246  *
247  * @queue_setup:	called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS and VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS
248  *			handlers before memory allocation, or, if
249  *			*num_planes != 0, after the allocation to verify a
250  *			smaller number of buffers. Driver should return
251  *			the required number of buffers in *num_buffers, the
252  *			required number of planes per buffer in *num_planes; the
253  *			size of each plane should be set in the sizes[] array
254  *			and optional per-plane allocator specific context in the
255  *			alloc_ctxs[] array. When called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS,
256  *			fmt == NULL, the driver has to use the currently
257  *			configured format and *num_buffers is the total number
258  *			of buffers, that are being allocated. When called from
259  *			VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS, fmt != NULL and it describes the
260  *			target frame format (if the format isn't valid the
261  *			callback must return -EINVAL). In this case *num_buffers
262  *			are being allocated additionally to q->num_buffers.
263  * @wait_prepare:	release any locks taken while calling vb2 functions;
264  *			it is called before an ioctl needs to wait for a new
265  *			buffer to arrive; required to avoid a deadlock in
266  *			blocking access type.
267  * @wait_finish:	reacquire all locks released in the previous callback;
268  *			required to continue operation after sleeping while
269  *			waiting for a new buffer to arrive.
270  * @buf_init:		called once after allocating a buffer (in MMAP case)
271  *			or after acquiring a new USERPTR buffer; drivers may
272  *			perform additional buffer-related initialization;
273  *			initialization failure (return != 0) will prevent
274  *			queue setup from completing successfully; optional.
275  * @buf_prepare:	called every time the buffer is queued from userspace
276  *			and from the VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF ioctl; drivers may
277  *			perform any initialization required before each
278  *			hardware operation in this callback; drivers can
279  *			access/modify the buffer here as it is still synced for
280  *			the CPU; drivers that support VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS must
281  *			also validate the buffer size; if an error is returned,
282  *			the buffer will not be queued in driver; optional.
283  * @buf_finish:		called before every dequeue of the buffer back to
284  *			userspace; the buffer is synced for the CPU, so drivers
285  *			can access/modify the buffer contents; drivers may
286  *			perform any operations required before userspace
287  *			accesses the buffer; optional. The buffer state can be
288  *			one of the following: DONE and ERROR occur while
289  *			streaming is in progress, and the PREPARED state occurs
290  *			when the queue has been canceled and all pending
291  *			buffers are being returned to their default DEQUEUED
292  *			state. Typically you only have to do something if the
293  *			state is VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE, since in all other cases
294  *			the buffer contents will be ignored anyway.
295  * @buf_cleanup:	called once before the buffer is freed; drivers may
296  *			perform any additional cleanup; optional.
297  * @start_streaming:	called once to enter 'streaming' state; the driver may
298  *			receive buffers with @buf_queue callback before
299  *			@start_streaming is called; the driver gets the number
300  *			of already queued buffers in count parameter; driver
301  *			can return an error if hardware fails, in that case all
302  *			buffers that have been already given by the @buf_queue
303  *			callback are to be returned by the driver by calling
304  *			@vb2_buffer_done(VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED).
305  *			If you need a minimum number of buffers before you can
306  *			start streaming, then set @min_buffers_needed in the
307  *			vb2_queue structure. If that is non-zero then
308  *			start_streaming won't be called until at least that
309  *			many buffers have been queued up by userspace.
310  * @stop_streaming:	called when 'streaming' state must be disabled; driver
311  *			should stop any DMA transactions or wait until they
312  *			finish and give back all buffers it got from buf_queue()
313  *			callback by calling @vb2_buffer_done() with either
314  *			VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE or VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR; may use
315  *			vb2_wait_for_all_buffers() function
316  * @buf_queue:		passes buffer vb to the driver; driver may start
317  *			hardware operation on this buffer; driver should give
318  *			the buffer back by calling vb2_buffer_done() function;
319  *			it is allways called after calling STREAMON ioctl;
320  *			might be called before start_streaming callback if user
321  *			pre-queued buffers before calling STREAMON.
322  */
323 struct vb2_ops {
324 	int (*queue_setup)(struct vb2_queue *q, const struct v4l2_format *fmt,
325 			   unsigned int *num_buffers, unsigned int *num_planes,
326 			   unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[]);
327 
328 	void (*wait_prepare)(struct vb2_queue *q);
329 	void (*wait_finish)(struct vb2_queue *q);
330 
331 	int (*buf_init)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
332 	int (*buf_prepare)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
333 	void (*buf_finish)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
334 	void (*buf_cleanup)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
335 
336 	int (*start_streaming)(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int count);
337 	void (*stop_streaming)(struct vb2_queue *q);
338 
339 	void (*buf_queue)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
340 };
341 
342 struct v4l2_fh;
343 
344 /**
345  * struct vb2_queue - a videobuf queue
346  *
347  * @type:	queue type (see V4L2_BUF_TYPE_* in linux/videodev2.h
348  * @io_modes:	supported io methods (see vb2_io_modes enum)
349  * @io_flags:	additional io flags (see vb2_fileio_flags enum)
350  * @lock:	pointer to a mutex that protects the vb2_queue struct. The
351  *		driver can set this to a mutex to let the v4l2 core serialize
352  *		the queuing ioctls. If the driver wants to handle locking
353  *		itself, then this should be set to NULL. This lock is not used
354  *		by the videobuf2 core API.
355  * @owner:	The filehandle that 'owns' the buffers, i.e. the filehandle
356  *		that called reqbufs, create_buffers or started fileio.
357  *		This field is not used by the videobuf2 core API, but it allows
358  *		drivers to easily associate an owner filehandle with the queue.
359  * @ops:	driver-specific callbacks
360  * @mem_ops:	memory allocator specific callbacks
361  * @drv_priv:	driver private data
362  * @buf_struct_size: size of the driver-specific buffer structure;
363  *		"0" indicates the driver doesn't want to use a custom buffer
364  *		structure type, so sizeof(struct vb2_buffer) will is used
365  * @timestamp_flags: Timestamp flags; V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_* and
366  *		V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_*
367  * @gfp_flags:	additional gfp flags used when allocating the buffers.
368  *		Typically this is 0, but it may be e.g. GFP_DMA or __GFP_DMA32
369  *		to force the buffer allocation to a specific memory zone.
370  * @min_buffers_needed: the minimum number of buffers needed before
371  *		start_streaming() can be called. Used when a DMA engine
372  *		cannot be started unless at least this number of buffers
373  *		have been queued into the driver.
374  *
375  * @mmap_lock:	private mutex used when buffers are allocated/freed/mmapped
376  * @memory:	current memory type used
377  * @bufs:	videobuf buffer structures
378  * @num_buffers: number of allocated/used buffers
379  * @queued_list: list of buffers currently queued from userspace
380  * @queued_count: number of buffers queued and ready for streaming.
381  * @owned_by_drv_count: number of buffers owned by the driver
382  * @done_list:	list of buffers ready to be dequeued to userspace
383  * @done_lock:	lock to protect done_list list
384  * @done_wq:	waitqueue for processes waiting for buffers ready to be dequeued
385  * @alloc_ctx:	memory type/allocator-specific contexts for each plane
386  * @streaming:	current streaming state
387  * @start_streaming_called: start_streaming() was called successfully and we
388  *		started streaming.
389  * @error:	a fatal error occurred on the queue
390  * @waiting_for_buffers: used in poll() to check if vb2 is still waiting for
391  *		buffers. Only set for capture queues if qbuf has not yet been
392  *		called since poll() needs to return POLLERR in that situation.
393  * @fileio:	file io emulator internal data, used only if emulator is active
394  * @threadio:	thread io internal data, used only if thread is active
395  */
396 struct vb2_queue {
397 	enum v4l2_buf_type		type;
398 	unsigned int			io_modes;
399 	unsigned int			io_flags;
400 	struct mutex			*lock;
401 	struct v4l2_fh			*owner;
402 
403 	const struct vb2_ops		*ops;
404 	const struct vb2_mem_ops	*mem_ops;
405 	void				*drv_priv;
406 	unsigned int			buf_struct_size;
407 	u32				timestamp_flags;
408 	gfp_t				gfp_flags;
409 	u32				min_buffers_needed;
410 
411 /* private: internal use only */
412 	struct mutex			mmap_lock;
413 	enum v4l2_memory		memory;
414 	struct vb2_buffer		*bufs[VIDEO_MAX_FRAME];
415 	unsigned int			num_buffers;
416 
417 	struct list_head		queued_list;
418 	unsigned int			queued_count;
419 
420 	atomic_t			owned_by_drv_count;
421 	struct list_head		done_list;
422 	spinlock_t			done_lock;
423 	wait_queue_head_t		done_wq;
424 
425 	void				*alloc_ctx[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES];
426 	unsigned int			plane_sizes[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES];
427 
428 	unsigned int			streaming:1;
429 	unsigned int			start_streaming_called:1;
430 	unsigned int			error:1;
431 	unsigned int			waiting_for_buffers:1;
432 
433 	struct vb2_fileio_data		*fileio;
434 	struct vb2_threadio_data	*threadio;
435 
436 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
437 	/*
438 	 * Counters for how often these queue-related ops are
439 	 * called. Used to check for unbalanced ops.
440 	 */
441 	u32				cnt_queue_setup;
442 	u32				cnt_wait_prepare;
443 	u32				cnt_wait_finish;
444 	u32				cnt_start_streaming;
445 	u32				cnt_stop_streaming;
446 #endif
447 };
448 
449 void *vb2_plane_vaddr(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no);
450 void *vb2_plane_cookie(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no);
451 
452 void vb2_buffer_done(struct vb2_buffer *vb, enum vb2_buffer_state state);
453 void vb2_discard_done(struct vb2_queue *q);
454 int vb2_wait_for_all_buffers(struct vb2_queue *q);
455 
456 int vb2_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b);
457 int vb2_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req);
458 
459 int vb2_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_create_buffers *create);
460 int vb2_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b);
461 
462 int __must_check vb2_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q);
463 
464 void vb2_queue_release(struct vb2_queue *q);
465 void vb2_queue_error(struct vb2_queue *q);
466 
467 int vb2_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b);
468 int vb2_expbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_exportbuffer *eb);
469 int vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b, bool nonblocking);
470 
471 int vb2_streamon(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_buf_type type);
472 int vb2_streamoff(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_buf_type type);
473 
474 int vb2_mmap(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
475 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
476 unsigned long vb2_get_unmapped_area(struct vb2_queue *q,
477 				    unsigned long addr,
478 				    unsigned long len,
479 				    unsigned long pgoff,
480 				    unsigned long flags);
481 #endif
482 unsigned int vb2_poll(struct vb2_queue *q, struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
483 size_t vb2_read(struct vb2_queue *q, char __user *data, size_t count,
484 		loff_t *ppos, int nonblock);
485 size_t vb2_write(struct vb2_queue *q, const char __user *data, size_t count,
486 		loff_t *ppos, int nonblock);
487 /**
488  * vb2_thread_fnc - callback function for use with vb2_thread
489  *
490  * This is called whenever a buffer is dequeued in the thread.
491  */
492 typedef int (*vb2_thread_fnc)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, void *priv);
493 
494 /**
495  * vb2_thread_start() - start a thread for the given queue.
496  * @q:		videobuf queue
497  * @fnc:	callback function
498  * @priv:	priv pointer passed to the callback function
499  * @thread_name:the name of the thread. This will be prefixed with "vb2-".
500  *
501  * This starts a thread that will queue and dequeue until an error occurs
502  * or @vb2_thread_stop is called.
503  *
504  * This function should not be used for anything else but the videobuf2-dvb
505  * support. If you think you have another good use-case for this, then please
506  * contact the linux-media mailinglist first.
507  */
508 int vb2_thread_start(struct vb2_queue *q, vb2_thread_fnc fnc, void *priv,
509 		     const char *thread_name);
510 
511 /**
512  * vb2_thread_stop() - stop the thread for the given queue.
513  * @q:		videobuf queue
514  */
515 int vb2_thread_stop(struct vb2_queue *q);
516 
517 /**
518  * vb2_is_streaming() - return streaming status of the queue
519  * @q:		videobuf queue
520  */
521 static inline bool vb2_is_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
522 {
523 	return q->streaming;
524 }
525 
526 /**
527  * vb2_fileio_is_active() - return true if fileio is active.
528  * @q:		videobuf queue
529  *
530  * This returns true if read() or write() is used to stream the data
531  * as opposed to stream I/O. This is almost never an important distinction,
532  * except in rare cases. One such case is that using read() or write() to
533  * stream a format using V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE is not allowed since there
534  * is no way you can pass the field information of each buffer to/from
535  * userspace. A driver that supports this field format should check for
536  * this in the queue_setup op and reject it if this function returns true.
537  */
538 static inline bool vb2_fileio_is_active(struct vb2_queue *q)
539 {
540 	return q->fileio;
541 }
542 
543 /**
544  * vb2_is_busy() - return busy status of the queue
545  * @q:		videobuf queue
546  *
547  * This function checks if queue has any buffers allocated.
548  */
549 static inline bool vb2_is_busy(struct vb2_queue *q)
550 {
551 	return (q->num_buffers > 0);
552 }
553 
554 /**
555  * vb2_get_drv_priv() - return driver private data associated with the queue
556  * @q:		videobuf queue
557  */
558 static inline void *vb2_get_drv_priv(struct vb2_queue *q)
559 {
560 	return q->drv_priv;
561 }
562 
563 /**
564  * vb2_set_plane_payload() - set bytesused for the plane plane_no
565  * @vb:		buffer for which plane payload should be set
566  * @plane_no:	plane number for which payload should be set
567  * @size:	payload in bytes
568  */
569 static inline void vb2_set_plane_payload(struct vb2_buffer *vb,
570 				 unsigned int plane_no, unsigned long size)
571 {
572 	if (plane_no < vb->num_planes)
573 		vb->v4l2_planes[plane_no].bytesused = size;
574 }
575 
576 /**
577  * vb2_get_plane_payload() - get bytesused for the plane plane_no
578  * @vb:		buffer for which plane payload should be set
579  * @plane_no:	plane number for which payload should be set
580  * @size:	payload in bytes
581  */
582 static inline unsigned long vb2_get_plane_payload(struct vb2_buffer *vb,
583 				 unsigned int plane_no)
584 {
585 	if (plane_no < vb->num_planes)
586 		return vb->v4l2_planes[plane_no].bytesused;
587 	return 0;
588 }
589 
590 /**
591  * vb2_plane_size() - return plane size in bytes
592  * @vb:		buffer for which plane size should be returned
593  * @plane_no:	plane number for which size should be returned
594  */
595 static inline unsigned long
596 vb2_plane_size(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no)
597 {
598 	if (plane_no < vb->num_planes)
599 		return vb->v4l2_planes[plane_no].length;
600 	return 0;
601 }
602 
603 /**
604  * vb2_start_streaming_called() - return streaming status of driver
605  * @q:		videobuf queue
606  */
607 static inline bool vb2_start_streaming_called(struct vb2_queue *q)
608 {
609 	return q->start_streaming_called;
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * The following functions are not part of the vb2 core API, but are simple
614  * helper functions that you can use in your struct v4l2_file_operations,
615  * struct v4l2_ioctl_ops and struct vb2_ops. They will serialize if vb2_queue->lock
616  * or video_device->lock is set, and they will set and test vb2_queue->owner
617  * to check if the calling filehandle is permitted to do the queuing operation.
618  */
619 
620 /* struct v4l2_ioctl_ops helpers */
621 
622 int vb2_ioctl_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
623 			  struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p);
624 int vb2_ioctl_create_bufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
625 			  struct v4l2_create_buffers *p);
626 int vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf(struct file *file, void *priv,
627 			  struct v4l2_buffer *p);
628 int vb2_ioctl_querybuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *p);
629 int vb2_ioctl_qbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *p);
630 int vb2_ioctl_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *p);
631 int vb2_ioctl_streamon(struct file *file, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type i);
632 int vb2_ioctl_streamoff(struct file *file, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type i);
633 int vb2_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
634 	struct v4l2_exportbuffer *p);
635 
636 /* struct v4l2_file_operations helpers */
637 
638 int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
639 int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
640 int _vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, struct mutex *lock);
641 ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
642 		size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
643 ssize_t vb2_fop_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
644 		size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
645 unsigned int vb2_fop_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
646 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
647 unsigned long vb2_fop_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
648 		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
649 #endif
650 
651 /* struct vb2_ops helpers, only use if vq->lock is non-NULL. */
652 
653 void vb2_ops_wait_prepare(struct vb2_queue *vq);
654 void vb2_ops_wait_finish(struct vb2_queue *vq);
655 
656 #endif /* _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H */
657