xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h (revision 81d67439)
1 /*
2     V4L2 sub-device support header.
3 
4     Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5 
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10 
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
22 #define _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
23 
24 #include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
25 #include <media/media-entity.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
30 
31 /* generic v4l2_device notify callback notification values */
32 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY		_IOW('v', 0, u32)
33 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ	0x00000001
34 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED	0x00000002
35 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN	0x00000004
36 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN	0x00000008
37 
38 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY		_IOW('v', 1, u32)
39 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ	0x00000001
40 
41 struct v4l2_device;
42 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
43 struct v4l2_event_subscription;
44 struct v4l2_fh;
45 struct v4l2_subdev;
46 struct v4l2_subdev_fh;
47 struct tuner_setup;
48 
49 /* decode_vbi_line */
50 struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
51 	u32 is_second_field;	/* Set to 0 for the first (odd) field,
52 				   set to 1 for the second (even) field. */
53 	u8 *p; 			/* Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder.
54 				   On exit points to the start of the payload. */
55 	u32 line;		/* Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23) */
56 	u32 type;		/* VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found */
57 };
58 
59 /* Sub-devices are devices that are connected somehow to the main bridge
60    device. These devices are usually audio/video muxers/encoders/decoders or
61    sensors and webcam controllers.
62 
63    Usually these devices are controlled through an i2c bus, but other busses
64    may also be used.
65 
66    The v4l2_subdev struct provides a way of accessing these devices in a
67    generic manner. Most operations that these sub-devices support fall in
68    a few categories: core ops, audio ops, video ops and tuner ops.
69 
70    More categories can be added if needed, although this should remain a
71    limited set (no more than approx. 8 categories).
72 
73    Each category has its own set of ops that subdev drivers can implement.
74 
75    A subdev driver can leave the pointer to the category ops NULL if
76    it does not implement them (e.g. an audio subdev will generally not
77    implement the video category ops). The exception is the core category:
78    this must always be present.
79 
80    These ops are all used internally so it is no problem to change, remove
81    or add ops or move ops from one to another category. Currently these
82    ops are based on the original ioctls, but since ops are not limited to
83    one argument there is room for improvement here once all i2c subdev
84    drivers are converted to use these ops.
85  */
86 
87 /* Core ops: it is highly recommended to implement at least these ops:
88 
89    g_chip_ident
90    log_status
91    g_register
92    s_register
93 
94    This provides basic debugging support.
95 
96    The ioctl ops is meant for generic ioctl-like commands. Depending on
97    the use-case it might be better to use subdev-specific ops (currently
98    not yet implemented) since ops provide proper type-checking.
99  */
100 
101 /* Subdevice external IO pin configuration */
102 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE	(1 << 0) /* ENABLE assumed */
103 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT	(1 << 1)
104 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT	(1 << 2)
105 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE	(1 << 3) /* Set output value */
106 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW	(1 << 4) /* ACTIVE HIGH assumed */
107 
108 struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config {
109 	u32 flags;	/* V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_* flags for this pin's config */
110 	u8 pin;		/* Chip external IO pin to configure */
111 	u8 function;	/* Internal signal pad/function to route to IO pin */
112 	u8 value;	/* Initial value for pin - e.g. GPIO output value */
113 	u8 strength;	/* Pin drive strength */
114 };
115 
116 /*
117    s_io_pin_config: configure one or more chip I/O pins for chips that
118 	multiplex different internal signal pads out to IO pins.  This function
119 	takes a pointer to an array of 'n' pin configuration entries, one for
120 	each pin being configured.  This function could be called at times
121 	other than just subdevice initialization.
122 
123    init: initialize the sensor registors to some sort of reasonable default
124 	values. Do not use for new drivers and should be removed in existing
125 	drivers.
126 
127    load_fw: load firmware.
128 
129    reset: generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to
130 	reset. Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. Do not use for new
131 	drivers without discussing this first on the linux-media mailinglist.
132 	There should be no reason normally to reset a device.
133 
134    s_gpio: set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
135 	a direction argument if needed.
136 
137    s_power: puts subdevice in power saving mode (on == 0) or normal operation
138 	mode (on == 1).
139 
140    interrupt_service_routine: Called by the bridge chip's interrupt service
141 	handler, when an interrupt status has be raised due to this subdev,
142 	so that this subdev can handle the details.  It may schedule work to be
143 	performed later.  It must not sleep.  *Called from an IRQ context*.
144  */
145 struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
146 	int (*g_chip_ident)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip);
147 	int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
148 	int (*s_io_pin_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, size_t n,
149 				      struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config *pincfg);
150 	int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
151 	int (*load_fw)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
152 	int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
153 	int (*s_gpio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
154 	int (*queryctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
155 	int (*g_ctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
156 	int (*s_ctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
157 	int (*g_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
158 	int (*s_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
159 	int (*try_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
160 	int (*querymenu)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
161 	int (*s_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm);
162 	long (*ioctl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
163 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
164 	int (*g_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
165 	int (*s_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
166 #endif
167 	int (*s_power)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on);
168 	int (*interrupt_service_routine)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
169 						u32 status, bool *handled);
170 	int (*subscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
171 			       struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
172 	int (*unsubscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
173 				 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
174 };
175 
176 /* s_radio: v4l device was opened in radio mode.
177 
178    g_frequency: freq->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2
179 	or the bridge driver.
180 
181    g_tuner:
182    s_tuner: vt->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2 or the
183 	bridge driver.
184 
185    s_type_addr: sets tuner type and its I2C addr.
186 
187    s_config: sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss
188  */
189 struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
190 	int (*s_radio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
191 	int (*s_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
192 	int (*g_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
193 	int (*g_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
194 	int (*s_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
195 	int (*g_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
196 	int (*s_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
197 	int (*s_type_addr)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct tuner_setup *type);
198 	int (*s_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config *config);
199 };
200 
201 /* s_clock_freq: set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
202 	Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that
203 	audio and video remain synchronized. Usual values for the frequency
204 	are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz. If the frequency is not supported, then
205 	-EINVAL is returned.
206 
207    s_i2s_clock_freq: sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard
208 	way to select I2S clock used by driving digital audio streams at some
209 	board designs. Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
210 	If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
211 
212    s_routing: used to define the input and/or output pins of an audio chip,
213 	and any additional configuration data.
214 	Never attempt to use user-level input IDs (e.g. Composite, S-Video,
215 	Tuner) at this level. An i2c device shouldn't know about whether an
216 	input pin is connected to a Composite connector, become on another
217 	board or platform it might be connected to something else entirely.
218 	The calling driver is responsible for mapping a user-level input to
219 	the right pins on the i2c device.
220  */
221 struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
222 	int (*s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
223 	int (*s_i2s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
224 	int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
225 	int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
226 };
227 
228 /*
229    s_std_output: set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
230 	video input devices.
231 
232    s_crystal_freq: sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the
233 	clocks in Hz. An extra flags field allows device specific configuration
234 	regarding clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags
235 	to 0. If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
236 
237    g_input_status: get input status. Same as the status field in the v4l2_input
238 	struct.
239 
240    s_routing: see s_routing in audio_ops, except this version is for video
241 	devices.
242 
243    s_dv_preset: set dv (Digital Video) preset in the sub device. Similar to
244 	s_std()
245 
246    query_dv_preset: query dv preset in the sub device. This is similar to
247 	querystd()
248 
249    s_dv_timings(): Set custom dv timings in the sub device. This is used
250 	when sub device is capable of setting detailed timing information
251 	in the hardware to generate/detect the video signal.
252 
253    g_dv_timings(): Get custom dv timings in the sub device.
254 
255    enum_mbus_fmt: enumerate pixel formats, provided by a video data source
256 
257    g_mbus_fmt: get the current pixel format, provided by a video data source
258 
259    try_mbus_fmt: try to set a pixel format on a video data source
260 
261    s_mbus_fmt: set a pixel format on a video data source
262  */
263 struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
264 	int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
265 	int (*s_crystal_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq, u32 flags);
266 	int (*s_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std);
267 	int (*querystd)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
268 	int (*g_input_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status);
269 	int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
270 	int (*cropcap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_cropcap *cc);
271 	int (*g_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *crop);
272 	int (*s_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *crop);
273 	int (*g_parm)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *param);
274 	int (*s_parm)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *param);
275 	int (*g_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
276 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
277 	int (*s_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
278 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
279 	int (*enum_framesizes)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize);
280 	int (*enum_frameintervals)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival);
281 	int (*enum_dv_presets) (struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
282 			struct v4l2_dv_enum_preset *preset);
283 	int (*s_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
284 			struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
285 	int (*query_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
286 			struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
287 	int (*s_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
288 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
289 	int (*g_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
290 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
291 	int (*enum_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
292 			     enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code);
293 	int (*enum_mbus_fsizes)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
294 			     struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize);
295 	int (*g_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
296 			  struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
297 	int (*try_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
298 			    struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
299 	int (*s_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
300 			  struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
301 };
302 
303 /*
304    decode_vbi_line: video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement
305 	this ioctl. Field p of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_line struct is set to the
306 	start of the VBI data that was generated by the decoder. The driver
307 	then parses the sliced VBI data and sets the other fields in the
308 	struct accordingly. The pointer p is updated to point to the start of
309 	the payload which can be copied verbatim into the data field of the
310 	v4l2_sliced_vbi_data struct. If no valid VBI data was found, then the
311 	type field is set to 0 on return.
312 
313    s_vbi_data: used to generate VBI signals on a video signal.
314 	v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is filled with the data packets that should be
315 	output. Note that if you set the line field to 0, then that VBI signal
316 	is disabled. If no valid VBI data was found, then the type field is
317 	set to 0 on return.
318 
319    g_vbi_data: used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register.
320 	Not all video decoders support this. If no data is available because
321 	the readback register contains invalid or erroneous data -EIO is
322 	returned. Note that you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field'
323 	member (to determine whether CC data from the first or second field
324 	should be obtained).
325 
326    s_raw_fmt: setup the video encoder/decoder for raw VBI.
327 
328    g_sliced_fmt: retrieve the current sliced VBI settings.
329 
330    s_sliced_fmt: setup the sliced VBI settings.
331  */
332 struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops {
333 	int (*decode_vbi_line)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi_line);
334 	int (*s_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
335 	int (*g_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
336 	int (*g_sliced_vbi_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap);
337 	int (*s_raw_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt);
338 	int (*g_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
339 	int (*s_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
340 };
341 
342 /**
343  * struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops - v4l2-subdev sensor operations
344  * @g_skip_top_lines: number of lines at the top of the image to be skipped.
345  *		      This is needed for some sensors, which always corrupt
346  *		      several top lines of the output image, or which send their
347  *		      metadata in them.
348  * @g_skip_frames: number of frames to skip at stream start. This is needed for
349  *		   buggy sensors that generate faulty frames when they are
350  *		   turned on.
351  */
352 struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops {
353 	int (*g_skip_top_lines)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines);
354 	int (*g_skip_frames)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames);
355 };
356 
357 /*
358    [rt]x_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of the
359 	the IR receiver or transmitter.
360 
361    [rt]x_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of the
362 	the IR receiver or transmitter.  It is recommended to call
363 	[rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
364 	the fields that need to be changed.  Upon return, the actual device
365 	operating parameters and state will be returned.  Note that hardware
366 	limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
367 	settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
368 	was requested.  An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
369 	The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
370 	state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
371 	processing when shutdown is true.
372 
373    rx_read: Reads received codes or pulse width data.
374 	The semantics are similar to a non-blocking read() call.
375 
376    tx_write: Writes codes or pulse width data for transmission.
377 	The semantics are similar to a non-blocking write() call.
378  */
379 
380 enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode {
381 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH, /* uses struct ir_raw_event records */
382 };
383 
384 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters {
385 	/* Either Rx or Tx */
386 	unsigned int bytes_per_data_element; /* of data in read or write call */
387 	enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode mode;
388 
389 	bool enable;
390 	bool interrupt_enable;
391 	bool shutdown; /* true: set hardware to low/no power, false: normal */
392 
393 	bool modulation;           /* true: uses carrier, false: baseband */
394 	u32 max_pulse_width;       /* ns,      valid only for baseband signal */
395 	unsigned int carrier_freq; /* Hz,      valid only for modulated signal*/
396 	unsigned int duty_cycle;   /* percent, valid only for modulated signal*/
397 	bool invert_level;	   /* invert signal level */
398 
399 	/* Tx only */
400 	bool invert_carrier_sense; /* Send 0/space as a carrier burst */
401 
402 	/* Rx only */
403 	u32 noise_filter_min_width;       /* ns, min time of a valid pulse */
404 	unsigned int carrier_range_lower; /* Hz, valid only for modulated sig */
405 	unsigned int carrier_range_upper; /* Hz, valid only for modulated sig */
406 	u32 resolution;                   /* ns */
407 };
408 
409 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
410 	/* Receiver */
411 	int (*rx_read)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
412 				ssize_t *num);
413 
414 	int (*rx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
415 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
416 	int (*rx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
417 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
418 
419 	/* Transmitter */
420 	int (*tx_write)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
421 				ssize_t *num);
422 
423 	int (*tx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
424 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
425 	int (*tx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
426 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
427 };
428 
429 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
430 	int (*enum_mbus_code)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
431 			      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code);
432 	int (*enum_frame_size)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
433 			       struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
434 			       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse);
435 	int (*enum_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
436 				   struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
437 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie);
438 	int (*get_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
439 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
440 	int (*set_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
441 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
442 	int (*set_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
443 		       struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop);
444 	int (*get_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
445 		       struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop);
446 };
447 
448 struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
449 	const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops	*core;
450 	const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops	*tuner;
451 	const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops	*audio;
452 	const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops	*video;
453 	const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops	*vbi;
454 	const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops		*ir;
455 	const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops	*sensor;
456 	const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops	*pad;
457 };
458 
459 /*
460  * Internal ops. Never call this from drivers, only the v4l2 framework can call
461  * these ops.
462  *
463  * registered: called when this subdev is registered. When called the v4l2_dev
464  *	field is set to the correct v4l2_device.
465  *
466  * unregistered: called when this subdev is unregistered. When called the
467  *	v4l2_dev field is still set to the correct v4l2_device.
468  *
469  * open: called when the subdev device node is opened by an application.
470  *
471  * close: called when the subdev device node is closed.
472  */
473 struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops {
474 	int (*registered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
475 	void (*unregistered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
476 	int (*open)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
477 	int (*close)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
478 };
479 
480 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE 32
481 
482 /* Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device. */
483 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C			(1U << 0)
484 /* Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device. */
485 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI			(1U << 1)
486 /* Set this flag if this subdev needs a device node. */
487 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE		(1U << 2)
488 /* Set this flag if this subdev generates events. */
489 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS		(1U << 3)
490 
491 /* Each instance of a subdev driver should create this struct, either
492    stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
493  */
494 struct v4l2_subdev {
495 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
496 	struct media_entity entity;
497 #endif
498 	struct list_head list;
499 	struct module *owner;
500 	u32 flags;
501 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
502 	const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops;
503 	/* Never call these internal ops from within a driver! */
504 	const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *internal_ops;
505 	/* The control handler of this subdev. May be NULL. */
506 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
507 	/* name must be unique */
508 	char name[V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE];
509 	/* can be used to group similar subdevs, value is driver-specific */
510 	u32 grp_id;
511 	/* pointer to private data */
512 	void *dev_priv;
513 	void *host_priv;
514 	/* subdev device node */
515 	struct video_device devnode;
516 	/* number of events to be allocated on open */
517 	unsigned int nevents;
518 };
519 
520 #define media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ent) \
521 	container_of(ent, struct v4l2_subdev, entity)
522 #define vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev) \
523 	container_of(vdev, struct v4l2_subdev, devnode)
524 
525 /*
526  * Used for storing subdev information per file handle
527  */
528 struct v4l2_subdev_fh {
529 	struct v4l2_fh vfh;
530 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
531 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *try_fmt;
532 	struct v4l2_rect *try_crop;
533 #endif
534 };
535 
536 #define to_v4l2_subdev_fh(fh)	\
537 	container_of(fh, struct v4l2_subdev_fh, vfh)
538 
539 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
540 static inline struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
541 v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh, unsigned int pad)
542 {
543 	return &fh->try_fmt[pad];
544 }
545 
546 static inline struct v4l2_rect *
547 v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh, unsigned int pad)
548 {
549 	return &fh->try_crop[pad];
550 }
551 #endif
552 
553 extern const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops;
554 
555 static inline void v4l2_set_subdevdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
556 {
557 	sd->dev_priv = p;
558 }
559 
560 static inline void *v4l2_get_subdevdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
561 {
562 	return sd->dev_priv;
563 }
564 
565 static inline void v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
566 {
567 	sd->host_priv = p;
568 }
569 
570 static inline void *v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
571 {
572 	return sd->host_priv;
573 }
574 
575 void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
576 		      const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
577 
578 /* Call an ops of a v4l2_subdev, doing the right checks against
579    NULL pointers.
580 
581    Example: err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_chip_ident, &chip);
582  */
583 #define v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, args...)				\
584 	(!(sd) ? -ENODEV : (((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) ?	\
585 		(sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args) : -ENOIOCTLCMD))
586 
587 /* Send a notification to v4l2_device. */
588 #define v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, notification, arg)			   \
589 	((!(sd) || !(sd)->v4l2_dev || !(sd)->v4l2_dev->notify) ? -ENODEV : \
590 	 (sd)->v4l2_dev->notify((sd), (notification), (arg)))
591 
592 #endif
593