xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/v4l2-mediabus.h (revision 11a163f2)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Media Bus API header
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef V4L2_MEDIABUS_H
9 #define V4L2_MEDIABUS_H
10 
11 #include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * How to use the V4L2_MBUS_* flags:
16  * Flags are defined for each of the possible states and values of a media
17  * bus configuration parameter. One and only one bit of each group of flags
18  * shall be set by the users of the v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.get_mbus_config and
19  * v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.set_mbus_config operations to ensure that no
20  * conflicting settings are specified when reporting and setting the media bus
21  * configuration with the two operations respectively. For example, it is
22  * invalid to set or clear both the V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH and the
23  * V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW flag at the same time. Instead either flag
24  * V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH or flag V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW shall be
25  * set. The same is true for the V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_1/2/3/4_LANE flags group: only
26  * one of these four bits shall be set.
27  *
28  * TODO: replace the existing V4L2_MBUS_* flags with structures of fields
29  * to avoid conflicting settings.
30  *
31  * In example:
32  *     #define V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH             BIT(2)
33  *     #define V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW              BIT(3)
34  * will be replaced by a field whose value reports the intended active state of
35  * the signal:
36  *     unsigned int v4l2_mbus_hsync_active : 1;
37  */
38 
39 /* Parallel flags */
40 /*
41  * The client runs in master or in slave mode. By "Master mode" an operation
42  * mode is meant, when the client (e.g., a camera sensor) is producing
43  * horizontal and vertical synchronisation. In "Slave mode" the host is
44  * providing these signals to the slave.
45  */
46 #define V4L2_MBUS_MASTER			BIT(0)
47 #define V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE				BIT(1)
48 /*
49  * Signal polarity flags
50  * Note: in BT.656 mode HSYNC, FIELD, and VSYNC are unused
51  * V4L2_MBUS_[HV]SYNC* flags should be also used for specifying
52  * configuration of hardware that uses [HV]REF signals
53  */
54 #define V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH		BIT(2)
55 #define V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW		BIT(3)
56 #define V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH		BIT(4)
57 #define V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW		BIT(5)
58 #define V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING		BIT(6)
59 #define V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING		BIT(7)
60 #define V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH		BIT(8)
61 #define V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW		BIT(9)
62 /* FIELD = 0/1 - Field1 (odd)/Field2 (even) */
63 #define V4L2_MBUS_FIELD_EVEN_HIGH		BIT(10)
64 /* FIELD = 1/0 - Field1 (odd)/Field2 (even) */
65 #define V4L2_MBUS_FIELD_EVEN_LOW		BIT(11)
66 /* Active state of Sync-on-green (SoG) signal, 0/1 for LOW/HIGH respectively. */
67 #define V4L2_MBUS_VIDEO_SOG_ACTIVE_HIGH		BIT(12)
68 #define V4L2_MBUS_VIDEO_SOG_ACTIVE_LOW		BIT(13)
69 #define V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ENABLE_HIGH		BIT(14)
70 #define V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ENABLE_LOW		BIT(15)
71 
72 /* Serial flags */
73 /* CSI-2 D-PHY number of data lanes. */
74 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_1_LANE			BIT(0)
75 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_2_LANE			BIT(1)
76 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_3_LANE			BIT(2)
77 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_4_LANE			BIT(3)
78 /* CSI-2 Virtual Channel identifiers. */
79 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_0		BIT(4)
80 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_1		BIT(5)
81 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_2		BIT(6)
82 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_3		BIT(7)
83 /* Clock non-continuous mode support. */
84 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CONTINUOUS_CLOCK		BIT(8)
85 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK	BIT(9)
86 
87 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_LANES		(V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_1_LANE | \
88 					 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_2_LANE | \
89 					 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_3_LANE | \
90 					 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_4_LANE)
91 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNELS		(V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_0 | \
92 					 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_1 | \
93 					 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_2 | \
94 					 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_3)
95 
96 /**
97  * enum v4l2_mbus_type - media bus type
98  * @V4L2_MBUS_UNKNOWN:	unknown bus type, no V4L2 mediabus configuration
99  * @V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL:	parallel interface with hsync and vsync
100  * @V4L2_MBUS_BT656:	parallel interface with embedded synchronisation, can
101  *			also be used for BT.1120
102  * @V4L2_MBUS_CSI1:	MIPI CSI-1 serial interface
103  * @V4L2_MBUS_CCP2:	CCP2 (Compact Camera Port 2)
104  * @V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY: MIPI CSI-2 serial interface, with D-PHY
105  * @V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY: MIPI CSI-2 serial interface, with C-PHY
106  */
107 enum v4l2_mbus_type {
108 	V4L2_MBUS_UNKNOWN,
109 	V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,
110 	V4L2_MBUS_BT656,
111 	V4L2_MBUS_CSI1,
112 	V4L2_MBUS_CCP2,
113 	V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
114 	V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY,
115 };
116 
117 /**
118  * struct v4l2_mbus_config - media bus configuration
119  * @type:	in: interface type
120  * @flags:	in / out: configuration flags, depending on @type
121  */
122 struct v4l2_mbus_config {
123 	enum v4l2_mbus_type type;
124 	unsigned int flags;
125 };
126 
127 /**
128  * v4l2_fill_pix_format - Ancillary routine that fills a &struct
129  *	v4l2_pix_format fields from a &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt.
130  *
131  * @pix_fmt:	pointer to &struct v4l2_pix_format to be filled
132  * @mbus_fmt:	pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt to be used as model
133  */
134 static inline void
135 v4l2_fill_pix_format(struct v4l2_pix_format *pix_fmt,
136 		     const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt)
137 {
138 	pix_fmt->width = mbus_fmt->width;
139 	pix_fmt->height = mbus_fmt->height;
140 	pix_fmt->field = mbus_fmt->field;
141 	pix_fmt->colorspace = mbus_fmt->colorspace;
142 	pix_fmt->ycbcr_enc = mbus_fmt->ycbcr_enc;
143 	pix_fmt->quantization = mbus_fmt->quantization;
144 	pix_fmt->xfer_func = mbus_fmt->xfer_func;
145 }
146 
147 /**
148  * v4l2_fill_pix_format - Ancillary routine that fills a &struct
149  *	v4l2_mbus_framefmt from a &struct v4l2_pix_format and a
150  *	data format code.
151  *
152  * @mbus_fmt:	pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt to be filled
153  * @pix_fmt:	pointer to &struct v4l2_pix_format to be used as model
154  * @code:	data format code (from &enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode)
155  */
156 static inline void v4l2_fill_mbus_format(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt,
157 					 const struct v4l2_pix_format *pix_fmt,
158 			   u32 code)
159 {
160 	mbus_fmt->width = pix_fmt->width;
161 	mbus_fmt->height = pix_fmt->height;
162 	mbus_fmt->field = pix_fmt->field;
163 	mbus_fmt->colorspace = pix_fmt->colorspace;
164 	mbus_fmt->ycbcr_enc = pix_fmt->ycbcr_enc;
165 	mbus_fmt->quantization = pix_fmt->quantization;
166 	mbus_fmt->xfer_func = pix_fmt->xfer_func;
167 	mbus_fmt->code = code;
168 }
169 
170 /**
171  * v4l2_fill_pix_format - Ancillary routine that fills a &struct
172  *	v4l2_pix_format_mplane fields from a media bus structure.
173  *
174  * @pix_mp_fmt:	pointer to &struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane to be filled
175  * @mbus_fmt:	pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt to be used as model
176  */
177 static inline void
178 v4l2_fill_pix_format_mplane(struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix_mp_fmt,
179 			    const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt)
180 {
181 	pix_mp_fmt->width = mbus_fmt->width;
182 	pix_mp_fmt->height = mbus_fmt->height;
183 	pix_mp_fmt->field = mbus_fmt->field;
184 	pix_mp_fmt->colorspace = mbus_fmt->colorspace;
185 	pix_mp_fmt->ycbcr_enc = mbus_fmt->ycbcr_enc;
186 	pix_mp_fmt->quantization = mbus_fmt->quantization;
187 	pix_mp_fmt->xfer_func = mbus_fmt->xfer_func;
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * v4l2_fill_pix_format - Ancillary routine that fills a &struct
192  *	v4l2_mbus_framefmt from a &struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane.
193  *
194  * @mbus_fmt:	pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt to be filled
195  * @pix_mp_fmt:	pointer to &struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane to be used as model
196  */
197 static inline void
198 v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt,
199 			     const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix_mp_fmt)
200 {
201 	mbus_fmt->width = pix_mp_fmt->width;
202 	mbus_fmt->height = pix_mp_fmt->height;
203 	mbus_fmt->field = pix_mp_fmt->field;
204 	mbus_fmt->colorspace = pix_mp_fmt->colorspace;
205 	mbus_fmt->ycbcr_enc = pix_mp_fmt->ycbcr_enc;
206 	mbus_fmt->quantization = pix_mp_fmt->quantization;
207 	mbus_fmt->xfer_func = pix_mp_fmt->xfer_func;
208 }
209 
210 #endif
211