xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h (revision f35e839a)
1 /*
2     V4L2 controls support header.
3 
4     Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5 
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10 
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _V4L2_CTRLS_H
22 #define _V4L2_CTRLS_H
23 
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
26 
27 /* forward references */
28 struct file;
29 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
30 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper;
31 struct v4l2_ctrl;
32 struct video_device;
33 struct v4l2_subdev;
34 struct v4l2_subscribed_event;
35 struct v4l2_fh;
36 struct poll_table_struct;
37 
38 /** struct v4l2_ctrl_ops - The control operations that the driver has to provide.
39   * @g_volatile_ctrl: Get a new value for this control. Generally only relevant
40   *		for volatile (and usually read-only) controls such as a control
41   *		that returns the current signal strength which changes
42   *		continuously.
43   *		If not set, then the currently cached value will be returned.
44   * @try_ctrl:	Test whether the control's value is valid. Only relevant when
45   *		the usual min/max/step checks are not sufficient.
46   * @s_ctrl:	Actually set the new control value. s_ctrl is compulsory. The
47   *		ctrl->handler->lock is held when these ops are called, so no
48   *		one else can access controls owned by that handler.
49   */
50 struct v4l2_ctrl_ops {
51 	int (*g_volatile_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
52 	int (*try_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
53 	int (*s_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
54 };
55 
56 typedef void (*v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, void *priv);
57 
58 /** struct v4l2_ctrl - The control structure.
59   * @node:	The list node.
60   * @ev_subs:	The list of control event subscriptions.
61   * @handler:	The handler that owns the control.
62   * @cluster:	Point to start of cluster array.
63   * @ncontrols:	Number of controls in cluster array.
64   * @done:	Internal flag: set for each processed control.
65   * @is_new:	Set when the user specified a new value for this control. It
66   *		is also set when called from v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup. Drivers
67   *		should never set this flag.
68   * @is_private: If set, then this control is private to its handler and it
69   *		will not be added to any other handlers. Drivers can set
70   *		this flag.
71   * @is_auto:   If set, then this control selects whether the other cluster
72   *		members are in 'automatic' mode or 'manual' mode. This is
73   *		used for autogain/gain type clusters. Drivers should never
74   *		set this flag directly.
75   * @has_volatiles: If set, then one or more members of the cluster are volatile.
76   *		Drivers should never touch this flag.
77   * @call_notify: If set, then call the handler's notify function whenever the
78   *		control's value changes.
79   * @manual_mode_value: If the is_auto flag is set, then this is the value
80   *		of the auto control that determines if that control is in
81   *		manual mode. So if the value of the auto control equals this
82   *		value, then the whole cluster is in manual mode. Drivers should
83   *		never set this flag directly.
84   * @ops:	The control ops.
85   * @id:	The control ID.
86   * @name:	The control name.
87   * @type:	The control type.
88   * @minimum:	The control's minimum value.
89   * @maximum:	The control's maximum value.
90   * @default_value: The control's default value.
91   * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
92   * @menu_skip_mask: The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
93   *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
94   *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
95   *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
96   *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
97   *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
98   * @qmenu:	A const char * array for all menu items. Array entries that are
99   *		empty strings ("") correspond to non-existing menu items (this
100   *		is in addition to the menu_skip_mask above). The last entry
101   *		must be NULL.
102   * @flags:	The control's flags.
103   * @cur:	The control's current value.
104   * @val:	The control's new s32 value.
105   * @val64:	The control's new s64 value.
106   * @string:	The control's new string value.
107   * @priv:	The control's private pointer. For use by the driver. It is
108   *		untouched by the control framework. Note that this pointer is
109   *		not freed when the control is deleted. Should this be needed
110   *		then a new internal bitfield can be added to tell the framework
111   *		to free this pointer.
112   */
113 struct v4l2_ctrl {
114 	/* Administrative fields */
115 	struct list_head node;
116 	struct list_head ev_subs;
117 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler;
118 	struct v4l2_ctrl **cluster;
119 	unsigned ncontrols;
120 	unsigned int done:1;
121 
122 	unsigned int is_new:1;
123 	unsigned int is_private:1;
124 	unsigned int is_auto:1;
125 	unsigned int has_volatiles:1;
126 	unsigned int call_notify:1;
127 	unsigned int manual_mode_value:8;
128 
129 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
130 	u32 id;
131 	const char *name;
132 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
133 	s32 minimum, maximum, default_value;
134 	union {
135 		u32 step;
136 		u32 menu_skip_mask;
137 	};
138 	union {
139 		const char * const *qmenu;
140 		const s64 *qmenu_int;
141 	};
142 	unsigned long flags;
143 	union {
144 		s32 val;
145 		s64 val64;
146 		char *string;
147 	} cur;
148 	union {
149 		s32 val;
150 		s64 val64;
151 		char *string;
152 	};
153 	void *priv;
154 };
155 
156 /** struct v4l2_ctrl_ref - The control reference.
157   * @node:	List node for the sorted list.
158   * @next:	Single-link list node for the hash.
159   * @ctrl:	The actual control information.
160   * @helper:	Pointer to helper struct. Used internally in prepare_ext_ctrls().
161   *
162   * Each control handler has a list of these refs. The list_head is used to
163   * keep a sorted-by-control-ID list of all controls, while the next pointer
164   * is used to link the control in the hash's bucket.
165   */
166 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref {
167 	struct list_head node;
168 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *next;
169 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
170 	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helper;
171 };
172 
173 /** struct v4l2_ctrl_handler - The control handler keeps track of all the
174   * controls: both the controls owned by the handler and those inherited
175   * from other handlers.
176   * @_lock:	Default for "lock".
177   * @lock:	Lock to control access to this handler and its controls.
178   *		May be replaced by the user right after init.
179   * @ctrls:	The list of controls owned by this handler.
180   * @ctrl_refs:	The list of control references.
181   * @cached:	The last found control reference. It is common that the same
182   *		control is needed multiple times, so this is a simple
183   *		optimization.
184   * @buckets:	Buckets for the hashing. Allows for quick control lookup.
185   * @notify:	A notify callback that is called whenever the control changes value.
186   *		Note that the handler's lock is held when the notify function
187   *		is called!
188   * @notify_priv: Passed as argument to the v4l2_ctrl notify callback.
189   * @nr_of_buckets: Total number of buckets in the array.
190   * @error:	The error code of the first failed control addition.
191   */
192 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler {
193 	struct mutex _lock;
194 	struct mutex *lock;
195 	struct list_head ctrls;
196 	struct list_head ctrl_refs;
197 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *cached;
198 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref **buckets;
199 	v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc notify;
200 	void *notify_priv;
201 	u16 nr_of_buckets;
202 	int error;
203 };
204 
205 /** struct v4l2_ctrl_config - Control configuration structure.
206   * @ops:	The control ops.
207   * @id:	The control ID.
208   * @name:	The control name.
209   * @type:	The control type.
210   * @min:	The control's minimum value.
211   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
212   * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
213   * @def: 	The control's default value.
214   * @flags:	The control's flags.
215   * @menu_skip_mask: The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
216   *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
217   *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
218   *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
219   *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
220   *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
221   * @qmenu:	A const char * array for all menu items. Array entries that are
222   *		empty strings ("") correspond to non-existing menu items (this
223   *		is in addition to the menu_skip_mask above). The last entry
224   *		must be NULL.
225   * @is_private: If set, then this control is private to its handler and it
226   *		will not be added to any other handlers.
227   */
228 struct v4l2_ctrl_config {
229 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
230 	u32 id;
231 	const char *name;
232 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
233 	s32 min;
234 	s32 max;
235 	u32 step;
236 	s32 def;
237 	u32 flags;
238 	u32 menu_skip_mask;
239 	const char * const *qmenu;
240 	const s64 *qmenu_int;
241 	unsigned int is_private:1;
242 };
243 
244 /** v4l2_ctrl_fill() - Fill in the control fields based on the control ID.
245   *
246   * This works for all standard V4L2 controls.
247   * For non-standard controls it will only fill in the given arguments
248   * and @name will be NULL.
249   *
250   * This function will overwrite the contents of @name, @type and @flags.
251   * The contents of @min, @max, @step and @def may be modified depending on
252   * the type.
253   *
254   * Do not use in drivers! It is used internally for backwards compatibility
255   * control handling only. Once all drivers are converted to use the new
256   * control framework this function will no longer be exported.
257   */
258 void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
259 		    s32 *min, s32 *max, s32 *step, s32 *def, u32 *flags);
260 
261 
262 /** v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class() - Initialize the control handler.
263   * @hdl:	The control handler.
264   * @nr_of_controls_hint: A hint of how many controls this handler is
265   *		expected to refer to. This is the total number, so including
266   *		any inherited controls. It doesn't have to be precise, but if
267   *		it is way off, then you either waste memory (too many buckets
268   *		are allocated) or the control lookup becomes slower (not enough
269   *		buckets are allocated, so there are more slow list lookups).
270   *		It will always work, though.
271   * @key:	Used by the lock validator if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set.
272   * @name:	Used by the lock validator if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set.
273   *
274   * Returns an error if the buckets could not be allocated. This error will
275   * also be stored in @hdl->error.
276   *
277   * Never use this call directly, always use the v4l2_ctrl_handler_init
278   * macro that hides the @key and @name arguments.
279   */
280 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
281 				 unsigned nr_of_controls_hint,
282 				 struct lock_class_key *key, const char *name);
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
285 #define v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint)		\
286 (									\
287 	({								\
288 		static struct lock_class_key _key;			\
289 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint,	\
290 					&_key,				\
291 					KBUILD_BASENAME ":"		\
292 					__stringify(__LINE__) ":"	\
293 					"(" #hdl ")->_lock");		\
294 	})								\
295 )
296 #else
297 #define v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint)		\
298 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint, NULL, NULL)
299 #endif
300 
301 /** v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() - Free all controls owned by the handler and free
302   * the control list.
303   * @hdl:	The control handler.
304   *
305   * Does nothing if @hdl == NULL.
306   */
307 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
308 
309 /** v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup() - Call the s_ctrl op for all controls belonging
310   * to the handler to initialize the hardware to the current control values.
311   * @hdl:	The control handler.
312   *
313   * Button controls will be skipped, as are read-only controls.
314   *
315   * If @hdl == NULL, then this just returns 0.
316   */
317 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
318 
319 /** v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status() - Log all controls owned by the handler.
320   * @hdl:	The control handler.
321   * @prefix:	The prefix to use when logging the control values. If the
322   *		prefix does not end with a space, then ": " will be added
323   *		after the prefix. If @prefix == NULL, then no prefix will be
324   *		used.
325   *
326   * For use with VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS.
327   *
328   * Does nothing if @hdl == NULL.
329   */
330 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
331 				  const char *prefix);
332 
333 /** v4l2_ctrl_new_custom() - Allocate and initialize a new custom V4L2
334   * control.
335   * @hdl:	The control handler.
336   * @cfg:	The control's configuration data.
337   * @priv:	The control's driver-specific private data.
338   *
339   * If the &v4l2_ctrl struct could not be allocated then NULL is returned
340   * and @hdl->error is set to the error code (if it wasn't set already).
341   */
342 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
343 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_config *cfg, void *priv);
344 
345 /** v4l2_ctrl_new_std() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2 non-menu control.
346   * @hdl:	The control handler.
347   * @ops:	The control ops.
348   * @id:	The control ID.
349   * @min:	The control's minimum value.
350   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
351   * @step:	The control's step value
352   * @def: 	The control's default value.
353   *
354   * If the &v4l2_ctrl struct could not be allocated, or the control
355   * ID is not known, then NULL is returned and @hdl->error is set to the
356   * appropriate error code (if it wasn't set already).
357   *
358   * If @id refers to a menu control, then this function will return NULL.
359   *
360   * Use v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu() when adding menu controls.
361   */
362 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
363 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
364 			u32 id, s32 min, s32 max, u32 step, s32 def);
365 
366 /** v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2 menu control.
367   * @hdl:	The control handler.
368   * @ops:	The control ops.
369   * @id:	The control ID.
370   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
371   * @mask: 	The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
372   *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
373   *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
374   *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
375   *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
376   *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
377   * @def: 	The control's default value.
378   *
379   * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std(), but @min is set to 0 and the @mask value
380   * determines which menu items are to be skipped.
381   *
382   * If @id refers to a non-menu control, then this function will return NULL.
383   */
384 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
385 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
386 			u32 id, s32 max, s32 mask, s32 def);
387 
388 /** v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items() - Create a new standard V4L2 menu control
389   * with driver specific menu.
390   * @hdl:	The control handler.
391   * @ops:	The control ops.
392   * @id:	The control ID.
393   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
394   * @mask:	The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
395   *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
396   *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
397   *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
398   *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
399   *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
400   * @def:	The control's default value.
401   * @qmenu:	The new menu.
402   *
403   * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(), but @qmenu will be the driver specific
404   * menu of this control.
405   *
406   */
407 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
408 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops, u32 id, s32 max,
409 			s32 mask, s32 def, const char * const *qmenu);
410 
411 /** v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu() - Create a new standard V4L2 integer menu control.
412   * @hdl:	The control handler.
413   * @ops:	The control ops.
414   * @id:	The control ID.
415   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
416   * @def:	The control's default value.
417   * @qmenu_int:	The control's menu entries.
418   *
419   * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(), but @mask is set to 0 and it additionaly
420   * takes as an argument an array of integers determining the menu items.
421   *
422   * If @id refers to a non-integer-menu control, then this function will return NULL.
423   */
424 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
425 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
426 			u32 id, s32 max, s32 def, const s64 *qmenu_int);
427 
428 /** v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl() - Add a control from another handler to this handler.
429   * @hdl:	The control handler.
430   * @ctrl:	The control to add.
431   *
432   * It will return NULL if it was unable to add the control reference.
433   * If the control already belonged to the handler, then it will do
434   * nothing and just return @ctrl.
435   */
436 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
437 					  struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
438 
439 /** v4l2_ctrl_add_handler() - Add all controls from handler @add to
440   * handler @hdl.
441   * @hdl:	The control handler.
442   * @add:	The control handler whose controls you want to add to
443   *		the @hdl control handler.
444   * @filter:	This function will filter which controls should be added.
445   *
446   * Does nothing if either of the two handlers is a NULL pointer.
447   * If @filter is NULL, then all controls are added. Otherwise only those
448   * controls for which @filter returns true will be added.
449   * In case of an error @hdl->error will be set to the error code (if it
450   * wasn't set already).
451   */
452 int v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
453 			  struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *add,
454 			  bool (*filter)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl));
455 
456 /** v4l2_ctrl_radio_filter() - Standard filter for radio controls.
457   * @ctrl:	The control that is filtered.
458   *
459   * This will return true for any controls that are valid for radio device
460   * nodes. Those are all of the V4L2_CID_AUDIO_* user controls and all FM
461   * transmitter class controls.
462   *
463   * This function is to be used with v4l2_ctrl_add_handler().
464   */
465 bool v4l2_ctrl_radio_filter(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
466 
467 /** v4l2_ctrl_cluster() - Mark all controls in the cluster as belonging to that cluster.
468   * @ncontrols:	The number of controls in this cluster.
469   * @controls: 	The cluster control array of size @ncontrols.
470   */
471 void v4l2_ctrl_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls);
472 
473 
474 /** v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster() - Mark all controls in the cluster as belonging to
475   * that cluster and set it up for autofoo/foo-type handling.
476   * @ncontrols:	The number of controls in this cluster.
477   * @controls:	The cluster control array of size @ncontrols. The first control
478   *		must be the 'auto' control (e.g. autogain, autoexposure, etc.)
479   * @manual_val: The value for the first control in the cluster that equals the
480   *		manual setting.
481   * @set_volatile: If true, then all controls except the first auto control will
482   *		be volatile.
483   *
484   * Use for control groups where one control selects some automatic feature and
485   * the other controls are only active whenever the automatic feature is turned
486   * off (manual mode). Typical examples: autogain vs gain, auto-whitebalance vs
487   * red and blue balance, etc.
488   *
489   * The behavior of such controls is as follows:
490   *
491   * When the autofoo control is set to automatic, then any manual controls
492   * are set to inactive and any reads will call g_volatile_ctrl (if the control
493   * was marked volatile).
494   *
495   * When the autofoo control is set to manual, then any manual controls will
496   * be marked active, and any reads will just return the current value without
497   * going through g_volatile_ctrl.
498   *
499   * In addition, this function will set the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE flag
500   * on the autofoo control and V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE on the foo control(s)
501   * if autofoo is in auto mode.
502   */
503 void v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls,
504 			u8 manual_val, bool set_volatile);
505 
506 
507 /** v4l2_ctrl_find() - Find a control with the given ID.
508   * @hdl:	The control handler.
509   * @id:	The control ID to find.
510   *
511   * If @hdl == NULL this will return NULL as well. Will lock the handler so
512   * do not use from inside &v4l2_ctrl_ops.
513   */
514 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_find(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id);
515 
516 /** v4l2_ctrl_activate() - Make the control active or inactive.
517   * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
518   * @active:	True if the control should become active.
519   *
520   * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE flag atomically.
521   * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
522   * This will usually be called from within the s_ctrl op.
523   * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
524   *
525   * This function assumes that the control handler is locked.
526   */
527 void v4l2_ctrl_activate(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool active);
528 
529 /** v4l2_ctrl_grab() - Mark the control as grabbed or not grabbed.
530   * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
531   * @grabbed:	True if the control should become grabbed.
532   *
533   * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED flag atomically.
534   * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
535   * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
536   * This will usually be called when starting or stopping streaming in the
537   * driver.
538   *
539   * This function assumes that the control handler is not locked and will
540   * take the lock itself.
541   */
542 void v4l2_ctrl_grab(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool grabbed);
543 
544 /** v4l2_ctrl_modify_range() - Update the range of a control.
545   * @ctrl:	The control to update.
546   * @min:	The control's minimum value.
547   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
548   * @step:	The control's step value
549   * @def:	The control's default value.
550   *
551   * Update the range of a control on the fly. This works for control types
552   * INTEGER, BOOLEAN, MENU, INTEGER MENU and BITMASK. For menu controls the
553   * @step value is interpreted as a menu_skip_mask.
554   *
555   * An error is returned if one of the range arguments is invalid for this
556   * control type.
557   *
558   * This function assumes that the control handler is not locked and will
559   * take the lock itself.
560   */
561 int v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
562 			s32 min, s32 max, u32 step, s32 def);
563 
564 /** v4l2_ctrl_lock() - Helper function to lock the handler
565   * associated with the control.
566   * @ctrl:	The control to lock.
567   */
568 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_lock(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
569 {
570 	mutex_lock(ctrl->handler->lock);
571 }
572 
573 /** v4l2_ctrl_lock() - Helper function to unlock the handler
574   * associated with the control.
575   * @ctrl:	The control to unlock.
576   */
577 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_unlock(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
578 {
579 	mutex_unlock(ctrl->handler->lock);
580 }
581 
582 /** v4l2_ctrl_notify() - Function to set a notify callback for a control.
583   * @ctrl:	The control.
584   * @notify:	The callback function.
585   * @priv:	The callback private handle, passed as argument to the callback.
586   *
587   * This function sets a callback function for the control. If @ctrl is NULL,
588   * then it will do nothing. If @notify is NULL, then the notify callback will
589   * be removed.
590   *
591   * There can be only one notify. If another already exists, then a WARN_ON
592   * will be issued and the function will do nothing.
593   */
594 void v4l2_ctrl_notify(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc notify, void *priv);
595 
596 /** v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl() - Helper function to get the control's value from within a driver.
597   * @ctrl:	The control.
598   *
599   * This returns the control's value safely by going through the control
600   * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
601   * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
602   *
603   * This function is for integer type controls only.
604   */
605 s32 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
606 
607 /** v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl() - Helper function to set the control's value from within a driver.
608   * @ctrl:	The control.
609   * @val:	The new value.
610   *
611   * This set the control's new value safely by going through the control
612   * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
613   * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
614   *
615   * This function is for integer type controls only.
616   */
617 int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val);
618 
619 /** v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64() - Helper function to get a 64-bit control's value from within a driver.
620   * @ctrl:	The control.
621   *
622   * This returns the control's value safely by going through the control
623   * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
624   * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
625   *
626   * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
627   */
628 s64 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
629 
630 /** v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64() - Helper function to set a 64-bit control's value from within a driver.
631   * @ctrl:	The control.
632   * @val:	The new value.
633   *
634   * This set the control's new value safely by going through the control
635   * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
636   * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
637   *
638   * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
639   */
640 int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s64 val);
641 
642 /* Internal helper functions that deal with control events. */
643 extern const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops v4l2_ctrl_sub_ev_ops;
644 void v4l2_ctrl_replace(struct v4l2_event *old, const struct v4l2_event *new);
645 void v4l2_ctrl_merge(const struct v4l2_event *old, struct v4l2_event *new);
646 
647 /* Can be used as a vidioc_log_status function that just dumps all controls
648    associated with the filehandle. */
649 int v4l2_ctrl_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh);
650 
651 /* Can be used as a vidioc_subscribe_event function that just subscribes
652    control events. */
653 int v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
654 				const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
655 
656 /* Can be used as a poll function that just polls for control events. */
657 unsigned int v4l2_ctrl_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait);
658 
659 /* Helpers for ioctl_ops. If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL. */
660 int v4l2_queryctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
661 int v4l2_querymenu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
662 int v4l2_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
663 int v4l2_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
664 						struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
665 int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
666 int v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
667 int v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
668 						struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
669 
670 /* Helpers for subdevices. If the associated ctrl_handler == NULL then they
671    will all return -EINVAL. */
672 int v4l2_subdev_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
673 int v4l2_subdev_querymenu(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
674 int v4l2_subdev_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs);
675 int v4l2_subdev_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs);
676 int v4l2_subdev_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs);
677 int v4l2_subdev_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
678 int v4l2_subdev_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
679 
680 /* Can be used as a subscribe_event function that just subscribes control
681    events. */
682 int v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
683 				     struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
684 
685 /* Log all controls owned by subdev's control handler. */
686 int v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
687 
688 #endif
689