xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h (revision 5e87622c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  *  V4L2 controls support header.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _V4L2_CTRLS_H
9 #define _V4L2_CTRLS_H
10 
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
14 #include <media/media-request.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Include the stateless codec compound control definitions.
18  * This will move to the public headers once this API is fully stable.
19  */
20 #include <media/hevc-ctrls.h>
21 
22 /* forward references */
23 struct file;
24 struct poll_table_struct;
25 struct v4l2_ctrl;
26 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
27 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper;
28 struct v4l2_fh;
29 struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties;
30 struct v4l2_subdev;
31 struct v4l2_subscribed_event;
32 struct video_device;
33 
34 /**
35  * union v4l2_ctrl_ptr - A pointer to a control value.
36  * @p_s32:			Pointer to a 32-bit signed value.
37  * @p_s64:			Pointer to a 64-bit signed value.
38  * @p_u8:			Pointer to a 8-bit unsigned value.
39  * @p_u16:			Pointer to a 16-bit unsigned value.
40  * @p_u32:			Pointer to a 32-bit unsigned value.
41  * @p_char:			Pointer to a string.
42  * @p_mpeg2_sequence:		Pointer to a MPEG2 sequence structure.
43  * @p_mpeg2_picture:		Pointer to a MPEG2 picture structure.
44  * @p_mpeg2_quantisation:	Pointer to a MPEG2 quantisation data structure.
45  * @p_fwht_params:		Pointer to a FWHT stateless parameters structure.
46  * @p_h264_sps:			Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps.
47  * @p_h264_pps:			Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps.
48  * @p_h264_scaling_matrix:	Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_scaling_matrix.
49  * @p_h264_slice_params:	Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_params.
50  * @p_h264_decode_params:	Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_params.
51  * @p_h264_pred_weights:	Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pred_weights.
52  * @p_vp8_frame:		Pointer to a VP8 frame params structure.
53  * @p_hevc_sps:			Pointer to an HEVC sequence parameter set structure.
54  * @p_hevc_pps:			Pointer to an HEVC picture parameter set structure.
55  * @p_hevc_slice_params:	Pointer to an HEVC slice parameters structure.
56  * @p_hdr10_cll:		Pointer to an HDR10 Content Light Level structure.
57  * @p_hdr10_mastering:		Pointer to an HDR10 Mastering Display structure.
58  * @p_area:			Pointer to an area.
59  * @p:				Pointer to a compound value.
60  * @p_const:			Pointer to a constant compound value.
61  */
62 union v4l2_ctrl_ptr {
63 	s32 *p_s32;
64 	s64 *p_s64;
65 	u8 *p_u8;
66 	u16 *p_u16;
67 	u32 *p_u32;
68 	char *p_char;
69 	struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_sequence *p_mpeg2_sequence;
70 	struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_picture *p_mpeg2_picture;
71 	struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantisation *p_mpeg2_quantisation;
72 	struct v4l2_ctrl_fwht_params *p_fwht_params;
73 	struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps *p_h264_sps;
74 	struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps *p_h264_pps;
75 	struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_scaling_matrix *p_h264_scaling_matrix;
76 	struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_params *p_h264_slice_params;
77 	struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_params *p_h264_decode_params;
78 	struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pred_weights *p_h264_pred_weights;
79 	struct v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame *p_vp8_frame;
80 	struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_sps *p_hevc_sps;
81 	struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_pps *p_hevc_pps;
82 	struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params *p_hevc_slice_params;
83 	struct v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_cll_info *p_hdr10_cll;
84 	struct v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_mastering_display *p_hdr10_mastering;
85 	struct v4l2_area *p_area;
86 	void *p;
87 	const void *p_const;
88 };
89 
90 /**
91  * v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create() - Helper function to return a v4l2_ctrl_ptr from a
92  * void pointer
93  * @ptr:	The void pointer
94  */
95 static inline union v4l2_ctrl_ptr v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(void *ptr)
96 {
97 	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p = { .p = ptr };
98 
99 	return p;
100 }
101 
102 /**
103  * struct v4l2_ctrl_ops - The control operations that the driver has to provide.
104  *
105  * @g_volatile_ctrl: Get a new value for this control. Generally only relevant
106  *		for volatile (and usually read-only) controls such as a control
107  *		that returns the current signal strength which changes
108  *		continuously.
109  *		If not set, then the currently cached value will be returned.
110  * @try_ctrl:	Test whether the control's value is valid. Only relevant when
111  *		the usual min/max/step checks are not sufficient.
112  * @s_ctrl:	Actually set the new control value. s_ctrl is compulsory. The
113  *		ctrl->handler->lock is held when these ops are called, so no
114  *		one else can access controls owned by that handler.
115  */
116 struct v4l2_ctrl_ops {
117 	int (*g_volatile_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
118 	int (*try_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
119 	int (*s_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
120 };
121 
122 /**
123  * struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops - The control type operations that the driver
124  *			       has to provide.
125  *
126  * @equal: return true if both values are equal.
127  * @init: initialize the value.
128  * @log: log the value.
129  * @validate: validate the value. Return 0 on success and a negative value
130  *	otherwise.
131  */
132 struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops {
133 	bool (*equal)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
134 		      union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr1,
135 		      union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr2);
136 	void (*init)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
137 		     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr);
138 	void (*log)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
139 	int (*validate)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
140 			union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr);
141 };
142 
143 /**
144  * typedef v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc - typedef for a notify argument with a function
145  *	that should be called when a control value has changed.
146  *
147  * @ctrl: pointer to struct &v4l2_ctrl
148  * @priv: control private data
149  *
150  * This typedef definition is used as an argument to v4l2_ctrl_notify()
151  * and as an argument at struct &v4l2_ctrl_handler.
152  */
153 typedef void (*v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, void *priv);
154 
155 /**
156  * struct v4l2_ctrl - The control structure.
157  *
158  * @node:	The list node.
159  * @ev_subs:	The list of control event subscriptions.
160  * @handler:	The handler that owns the control.
161  * @cluster:	Point to start of cluster array.
162  * @ncontrols:	Number of controls in cluster array.
163  * @done:	Internal flag: set for each processed control.
164  * @is_new:	Set when the user specified a new value for this control. It
165  *		is also set when called from v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(). Drivers
166  *		should never set this flag.
167  * @has_changed: Set when the current value differs from the new value. Drivers
168  *		should never use this flag.
169  * @is_private: If set, then this control is private to its handler and it
170  *		will not be added to any other handlers. Drivers can set
171  *		this flag.
172  * @is_auto:   If set, then this control selects whether the other cluster
173  *		members are in 'automatic' mode or 'manual' mode. This is
174  *		used for autogain/gain type clusters. Drivers should never
175  *		set this flag directly.
176  * @is_int:    If set, then this control has a simple integer value (i.e. it
177  *		uses ctrl->val).
178  * @is_string: If set, then this control has type %V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING.
179  * @is_ptr:	If set, then this control is an array and/or has type >=
180  *		%V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES
181  *		and/or has type %V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING. In other words, &struct
182  *		v4l2_ext_control uses field p to point to the data.
183  * @is_array: If set, then this control contains an N-dimensional array.
184  * @has_volatiles: If set, then one or more members of the cluster are volatile.
185  *		Drivers should never touch this flag.
186  * @call_notify: If set, then call the handler's notify function whenever the
187  *		control's value changes.
188  * @manual_mode_value: If the is_auto flag is set, then this is the value
189  *		of the auto control that determines if that control is in
190  *		manual mode. So if the value of the auto control equals this
191  *		value, then the whole cluster is in manual mode. Drivers should
192  *		never set this flag directly.
193  * @ops:	The control ops.
194  * @type_ops:	The control type ops.
195  * @id:	The control ID.
196  * @name:	The control name.
197  * @type:	The control type.
198  * @minimum:	The control's minimum value.
199  * @maximum:	The control's maximum value.
200  * @default_value: The control's default value.
201  * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
202  * @elems:	The number of elements in the N-dimensional array.
203  * @elem_size:	The size in bytes of the control.
204  * @dims:	The size of each dimension.
205  * @nr_of_dims:The number of dimensions in @dims.
206  * @menu_skip_mask: The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
207  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
208  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
209  *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
210  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
211  *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
212  * @qmenu:	A const char * array for all menu items. Array entries that are
213  *		empty strings ("") correspond to non-existing menu items (this
214  *		is in addition to the menu_skip_mask above). The last entry
215  *		must be NULL.
216  *		Used only if the @type is %V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU.
217  * @qmenu_int:	A 64-bit integer array for with integer menu items.
218  *		The size of array must be equal to the menu size, e. g.:
219  *		:math:`ceil(\frac{maximum - minimum}{step}) + 1`.
220  *		Used only if the @type is %V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU.
221  * @flags:	The control's flags.
222  * @cur:	Structure to store the current value.
223  * @cur.val:	The control's current value, if the @type is represented via
224  *		a u32 integer (see &enum v4l2_ctrl_type).
225  * @val:	The control's new s32 value.
226  * @priv:	The control's private pointer. For use by the driver. It is
227  *		untouched by the control framework. Note that this pointer is
228  *		not freed when the control is deleted. Should this be needed
229  *		then a new internal bitfield can be added to tell the framework
230  *		to free this pointer.
231  * @p_def:	The control's default value represented via a union which
232  *		provides a standard way of accessing control types
233  *		through a pointer (for compound controls only).
234  * @p_cur:	The control's current value represented via a union which
235  *		provides a standard way of accessing control types
236  *		through a pointer.
237  * @p_new:	The control's new value represented via a union which provides
238  *		a standard way of accessing control types
239  *		through a pointer.
240  */
241 struct v4l2_ctrl {
242 	/* Administrative fields */
243 	struct list_head node;
244 	struct list_head ev_subs;
245 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler;
246 	struct v4l2_ctrl **cluster;
247 	unsigned int ncontrols;
248 
249 	unsigned int done:1;
250 
251 	unsigned int is_new:1;
252 	unsigned int has_changed:1;
253 	unsigned int is_private:1;
254 	unsigned int is_auto:1;
255 	unsigned int is_int:1;
256 	unsigned int is_string:1;
257 	unsigned int is_ptr:1;
258 	unsigned int is_array:1;
259 	unsigned int has_volatiles:1;
260 	unsigned int call_notify:1;
261 	unsigned int manual_mode_value:8;
262 
263 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
264 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops *type_ops;
265 	u32 id;
266 	const char *name;
267 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
268 	s64 minimum, maximum, default_value;
269 	u32 elems;
270 	u32 elem_size;
271 	u32 dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS];
272 	u32 nr_of_dims;
273 	union {
274 		u64 step;
275 		u64 menu_skip_mask;
276 	};
277 	union {
278 		const char * const *qmenu;
279 		const s64 *qmenu_int;
280 	};
281 	unsigned long flags;
282 	void *priv;
283 	s32 val;
284 	struct {
285 		s32 val;
286 	} cur;
287 
288 	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def;
289 	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_new;
290 	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_cur;
291 };
292 
293 /**
294  * struct v4l2_ctrl_ref - The control reference.
295  *
296  * @node:	List node for the sorted list.
297  * @next:	Single-link list node for the hash.
298  * @ctrl:	The actual control information.
299  * @helper:	Pointer to helper struct. Used internally in
300  *		``prepare_ext_ctrls`` function at ``v4l2-ctrl.c``.
301  * @from_other_dev: If true, then @ctrl was defined in another
302  *		device than the &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler.
303  * @req_done:	Internal flag: if the control handler containing this control
304  *		reference is bound to a media request, then this is set when
305  *		the control has been applied. This prevents applying controls
306  *		from a cluster with multiple controls twice (when the first
307  *		control of a cluster is applied, they all are).
308  * @valid_p_req: If set, then p_req contains the control value for the request.
309  * @p_req:	If the control handler containing this control reference
310  *		is bound to a media request, then this points to the
311  *		value of the control that must be applied when the request
312  *		is executed, or to the value of the control at the time
313  *		that the request was completed. If @valid_p_req is false,
314  *		then this control was never set for this request and the
315  *		control will not be updated when this request is applied.
316  *
317  * Each control handler has a list of these refs. The list_head is used to
318  * keep a sorted-by-control-ID list of all controls, while the next pointer
319  * is used to link the control in the hash's bucket.
320  */
321 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref {
322 	struct list_head node;
323 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *next;
324 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
325 	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helper;
326 	bool from_other_dev;
327 	bool req_done;
328 	bool valid_p_req;
329 	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_req;
330 };
331 
332 /**
333  * struct v4l2_ctrl_handler - The control handler keeps track of all the
334  *	controls: both the controls owned by the handler and those inherited
335  *	from other handlers.
336  *
337  * @_lock:	Default for "lock".
338  * @lock:	Lock to control access to this handler and its controls.
339  *		May be replaced by the user right after init.
340  * @ctrls:	The list of controls owned by this handler.
341  * @ctrl_refs:	The list of control references.
342  * @cached:	The last found control reference. It is common that the same
343  *		control is needed multiple times, so this is a simple
344  *		optimization.
345  * @buckets:	Buckets for the hashing. Allows for quick control lookup.
346  * @notify:	A notify callback that is called whenever the control changes
347  *		value.
348  *		Note that the handler's lock is held when the notify function
349  *		is called!
350  * @notify_priv: Passed as argument to the v4l2_ctrl notify callback.
351  * @nr_of_buckets: Total number of buckets in the array.
352  * @error:	The error code of the first failed control addition.
353  * @request_is_queued: True if the request was queued.
354  * @requests:	List to keep track of open control handler request objects.
355  *		For the parent control handler (@req_obj.ops == NULL) this
356  *		is the list header. When the parent control handler is
357  *		removed, it has to unbind and put all these requests since
358  *		they refer to the parent.
359  * @requests_queued: List of the queued requests. This determines the order
360  *		in which these controls are applied. Once the request is
361  *		completed it is removed from this list.
362  * @req_obj:	The &struct media_request_object, used to link into a
363  *		&struct media_request. This request object has a refcount.
364  */
365 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler {
366 	struct mutex _lock;
367 	struct mutex *lock;
368 	struct list_head ctrls;
369 	struct list_head ctrl_refs;
370 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *cached;
371 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref **buckets;
372 	v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc notify;
373 	void *notify_priv;
374 	u16 nr_of_buckets;
375 	int error;
376 	bool request_is_queued;
377 	struct list_head requests;
378 	struct list_head requests_queued;
379 	struct media_request_object req_obj;
380 };
381 
382 /**
383  * struct v4l2_ctrl_config - Control configuration structure.
384  *
385  * @ops:	The control ops.
386  * @type_ops:	The control type ops. Only needed for compound controls.
387  * @id:	The control ID.
388  * @name:	The control name.
389  * @type:	The control type.
390  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
391  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
392  * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
393  * @def:	The control's default value.
394  * @p_def:	The control's default value for compound controls.
395  * @dims:	The size of each dimension.
396  * @elem_size:	The size in bytes of the control.
397  * @flags:	The control's flags.
398  * @menu_skip_mask: The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
399  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
400  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
401  *		menus with <= 64 menu items. There are no menus that come
402  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
403  *		then this will have to be extended to a bit array.
404  * @qmenu:	A const char * array for all menu items. Array entries that are
405  *		empty strings ("") correspond to non-existing menu items (this
406  *		is in addition to the menu_skip_mask above). The last entry
407  *		must be NULL.
408  * @qmenu_int:	A const s64 integer array for all menu items of the type
409  *		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU.
410  * @is_private: If set, then this control is private to its handler and it
411  *		will not be added to any other handlers.
412  */
413 struct v4l2_ctrl_config {
414 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
415 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops *type_ops;
416 	u32 id;
417 	const char *name;
418 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
419 	s64 min;
420 	s64 max;
421 	u64 step;
422 	s64 def;
423 	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def;
424 	u32 dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS];
425 	u32 elem_size;
426 	u32 flags;
427 	u64 menu_skip_mask;
428 	const char * const *qmenu;
429 	const s64 *qmenu_int;
430 	unsigned int is_private:1;
431 };
432 
433 /**
434  * v4l2_ctrl_fill - Fill in the control fields based on the control ID.
435  *
436  * @id: ID of the control
437  * @name: pointer to be filled with a string with the name of the control
438  * @type: pointer for storing the type of the control
439  * @min: pointer for storing the minimum value for the control
440  * @max: pointer for storing the maximum value for the control
441  * @step: pointer for storing the control step
442  * @def: pointer for storing the default value for the control
443  * @flags: pointer for storing the flags to be used on the control
444  *
445  * This works for all standard V4L2 controls.
446  * For non-standard controls it will only fill in the given arguments
447  * and @name content will be set to %NULL.
448  *
449  * This function will overwrite the contents of @name, @type and @flags.
450  * The contents of @min, @max, @step and @def may be modified depending on
451  * the type.
452  *
453  * .. note::
454  *
455  *    Do not use in drivers! It is used internally for backwards compatibility
456  *    control handling only. Once all drivers are converted to use the new
457  *    control framework this function will no longer be exported.
458  */
459 void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
460 		    s64 *min, s64 *max, u64 *step, s64 *def, u32 *flags);
461 
462 
463 /**
464  * v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class() - Initialize the control handler.
465  * @hdl:	The control handler.
466  * @nr_of_controls_hint: A hint of how many controls this handler is
467  *		expected to refer to. This is the total number, so including
468  *		any inherited controls. It doesn't have to be precise, but if
469  *		it is way off, then you either waste memory (too many buckets
470  *		are allocated) or the control lookup becomes slower (not enough
471  *		buckets are allocated, so there are more slow list lookups).
472  *		It will always work, though.
473  * @key:	Used by the lock validator if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set.
474  * @name:	Used by the lock validator if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set.
475  *
476  * .. attention::
477  *
478  *    Never use this call directly, always use the v4l2_ctrl_handler_init()
479  *    macro that hides the @key and @name arguments.
480  *
481  * Return: returns an error if the buckets could not be allocated. This
482  * error will also be stored in @hdl->error.
483  */
484 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
485 				 unsigned int nr_of_controls_hint,
486 				 struct lock_class_key *key, const char *name);
487 
488 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
489 
490 /**
491  * v4l2_ctrl_handler_init - helper function to create a static struct
492  *	 &lock_class_key and calls v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class()
493  *
494  * @hdl:	The control handler.
495  * @nr_of_controls_hint: A hint of how many controls this handler is
496  *		expected to refer to. This is the total number, so including
497  *		any inherited controls. It doesn't have to be precise, but if
498  *		it is way off, then you either waste memory (too many buckets
499  *		are allocated) or the control lookup becomes slower (not enough
500  *		buckets are allocated, so there are more slow list lookups).
501  *		It will always work, though.
502  *
503  * This helper function creates a static struct &lock_class_key and
504  * calls v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(), providing a proper name for the lock
505  * validador.
506  *
507  * Use this helper function to initialize a control handler.
508  */
509 #define v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint)		\
510 (									\
511 	({								\
512 		static struct lock_class_key _key;			\
513 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint,	\
514 					&_key,				\
515 					KBUILD_BASENAME ":"		\
516 					__stringify(__LINE__) ":"	\
517 					"(" #hdl ")->_lock");		\
518 	})								\
519 )
520 #else
521 #define v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint)		\
522 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint, NULL, NULL)
523 #endif
524 
525 /**
526  * v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() - Free all controls owned by the handler and free
527  * the control list.
528  * @hdl:	The control handler.
529  *
530  * Does nothing if @hdl == NULL.
531  */
532 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
533 
534 /**
535  * v4l2_ctrl_lock() - Helper function to lock the handler
536  * associated with the control.
537  * @ctrl:	The control to lock.
538  */
539 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_lock(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
540 {
541 	mutex_lock(ctrl->handler->lock);
542 }
543 
544 /**
545  * v4l2_ctrl_unlock() - Helper function to unlock the handler
546  * associated with the control.
547  * @ctrl:	The control to unlock.
548  */
549 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_unlock(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
550 {
551 	mutex_unlock(ctrl->handler->lock);
552 }
553 
554 /**
555  * __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup() - Call the s_ctrl op for all controls belonging
556  * to the handler to initialize the hardware to the current control values. The
557  * caller is responsible for acquiring the control handler mutex on behalf of
558  * __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup().
559  * @hdl:	The control handler.
560  *
561  * Button controls will be skipped, as are read-only controls.
562  *
563  * If @hdl == NULL, then this just returns 0.
564  */
565 int __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
566 
567 /**
568  * v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup() - Call the s_ctrl op for all controls belonging
569  * to the handler to initialize the hardware to the current control values.
570  * @hdl:	The control handler.
571  *
572  * Button controls will be skipped, as are read-only controls.
573  *
574  * If @hdl == NULL, then this just returns 0.
575  */
576 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
577 
578 /**
579  * v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status() - Log all controls owned by the handler.
580  * @hdl:	The control handler.
581  * @prefix:	The prefix to use when logging the control values. If the
582  *		prefix does not end with a space, then ": " will be added
583  *		after the prefix. If @prefix == NULL, then no prefix will be
584  *		used.
585  *
586  * For use with VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS.
587  *
588  * Does nothing if @hdl == NULL.
589  */
590 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
591 				  const char *prefix);
592 
593 /**
594  * v4l2_ctrl_new_custom() - Allocate and initialize a new custom V4L2
595  *	control.
596  *
597  * @hdl:	The control handler.
598  * @cfg:	The control's configuration data.
599  * @priv:	The control's driver-specific private data.
600  *
601  * If the &v4l2_ctrl struct could not be allocated then NULL is returned
602  * and @hdl->error is set to the error code (if it wasn't set already).
603  */
604 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
605 				       const struct v4l2_ctrl_config *cfg,
606 				       void *priv);
607 
608 /**
609  * v4l2_ctrl_new_std() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2 non-menu
610  *	control.
611  *
612  * @hdl:	The control handler.
613  * @ops:	The control ops.
614  * @id:		The control ID.
615  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
616  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
617  * @step:	The control's step value
618  * @def:	The control's default value.
619  *
620  * If the &v4l2_ctrl struct could not be allocated, or the control
621  * ID is not known, then NULL is returned and @hdl->error is set to the
622  * appropriate error code (if it wasn't set already).
623  *
624  * If @id refers to a menu control, then this function will return NULL.
625  *
626  * Use v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu() when adding menu controls.
627  */
628 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
629 				    const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
630 				    u32 id, s64 min, s64 max, u64 step,
631 				    s64 def);
632 
633 /**
634  * v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2
635  *	menu control.
636  *
637  * @hdl:	The control handler.
638  * @ops:	The control ops.
639  * @id:		The control ID.
640  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
641  * @mask:	The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
642  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
643  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
644  *		menus with <= 64 menu items. There are no menus that come
645  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
646  *		then this will have to be extended to a bit array.
647  * @def:	The control's default value.
648  *
649  * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std(), but @min is set to 0 and the @mask value
650  * determines which menu items are to be skipped.
651  *
652  * If @id refers to a non-menu control, then this function will return NULL.
653  */
654 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
655 					 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
656 					 u32 id, u8 max, u64 mask, u8 def);
657 
658 /**
659  * v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items() - Create a new standard V4L2 menu control
660  *	with driver specific menu.
661  *
662  * @hdl:	The control handler.
663  * @ops:	The control ops.
664  * @id:	The control ID.
665  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
666  * @mask:	The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
667  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
668  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
669  *		menus with <= 64 menu items. There are no menus that come
670  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
671  *		then this will have to be extended to a bit array.
672  * @def:	The control's default value.
673  * @qmenu:	The new menu.
674  *
675  * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(), but @qmenu will be the driver specific
676  * menu of this control.
677  *
678  */
679 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
680 					       const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
681 					       u32 id, u8 max,
682 					       u64 mask, u8 def,
683 					       const char * const *qmenu);
684 
685 /**
686  * v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2
687  *      compound control.
688  *
689  * @hdl:       The control handler.
690  * @ops:       The control ops.
691  * @id:        The control ID.
692  * @p_def:     The control's default value.
693  *
694  * Sames as v4l2_ctrl_new_std(), but with support to compound controls, thanks
695  * to the @p_def field. Use v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create() to create @p_def from a
696  * pointer. Use v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL) if the default value of the
697  * compound control should be all zeroes.
698  *
699  */
700 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
701 					     const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
702 					     u32 id,
703 					     const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def);
704 
705 /**
706  * v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu() - Create a new standard V4L2 integer menu control.
707  *
708  * @hdl:	The control handler.
709  * @ops:	The control ops.
710  * @id:	The control ID.
711  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
712  * @def:	The control's default value.
713  * @qmenu_int:	The control's menu entries.
714  *
715  * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(), but @mask is set to 0 and it additionally
716  * takes as an argument an array of integers determining the menu items.
717  *
718  * If @id refers to a non-integer-menu control, then this function will
719  * return %NULL.
720  */
721 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
722 					 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
723 					 u32 id, u8 max, u8 def,
724 					 const s64 *qmenu_int);
725 
726 /**
727  * typedef v4l2_ctrl_filter - Typedef to define the filter function to be
728  *	used when adding a control handler.
729  *
730  * @ctrl: pointer to struct &v4l2_ctrl.
731  */
732 
733 typedef bool (*v4l2_ctrl_filter)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
734 
735 /**
736  * v4l2_ctrl_add_handler() - Add all controls from handler @add to
737  *	handler @hdl.
738  *
739  * @hdl:	The control handler.
740  * @add:	The control handler whose controls you want to add to
741  *		the @hdl control handler.
742  * @filter:	This function will filter which controls should be added.
743  * @from_other_dev: If true, then the controls in @add were defined in another
744  *		device than @hdl.
745  *
746  * Does nothing if either of the two handlers is a NULL pointer.
747  * If @filter is NULL, then all controls are added. Otherwise only those
748  * controls for which @filter returns true will be added.
749  * In case of an error @hdl->error will be set to the error code (if it
750  * wasn't set already).
751  */
752 int v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
753 			  struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *add,
754 			  v4l2_ctrl_filter filter,
755 			  bool from_other_dev);
756 
757 /**
758  * v4l2_ctrl_radio_filter() - Standard filter for radio controls.
759  *
760  * @ctrl:	The control that is filtered.
761  *
762  * This will return true for any controls that are valid for radio device
763  * nodes. Those are all of the V4L2_CID_AUDIO_* user controls and all FM
764  * transmitter class controls.
765  *
766  * This function is to be used with v4l2_ctrl_add_handler().
767  */
768 bool v4l2_ctrl_radio_filter(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
769 
770 /**
771  * v4l2_ctrl_cluster() - Mark all controls in the cluster as belonging
772  *	to that cluster.
773  *
774  * @ncontrols:	The number of controls in this cluster.
775  * @controls:	The cluster control array of size @ncontrols.
776  */
777 void v4l2_ctrl_cluster(unsigned int ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls);
778 
779 
780 /**
781  * v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster() - Mark all controls in the cluster as belonging
782  *	to that cluster and set it up for autofoo/foo-type handling.
783  *
784  * @ncontrols:	The number of controls in this cluster.
785  * @controls:	The cluster control array of size @ncontrols. The first control
786  *		must be the 'auto' control (e.g. autogain, autoexposure, etc.)
787  * @manual_val: The value for the first control in the cluster that equals the
788  *		manual setting.
789  * @set_volatile: If true, then all controls except the first auto control will
790  *		be volatile.
791  *
792  * Use for control groups where one control selects some automatic feature and
793  * the other controls are only active whenever the automatic feature is turned
794  * off (manual mode). Typical examples: autogain vs gain, auto-whitebalance vs
795  * red and blue balance, etc.
796  *
797  * The behavior of such controls is as follows:
798  *
799  * When the autofoo control is set to automatic, then any manual controls
800  * are set to inactive and any reads will call g_volatile_ctrl (if the control
801  * was marked volatile).
802  *
803  * When the autofoo control is set to manual, then any manual controls will
804  * be marked active, and any reads will just return the current value without
805  * going through g_volatile_ctrl.
806  *
807  * In addition, this function will set the %V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE flag
808  * on the autofoo control and %V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE on the foo control(s)
809  * if autofoo is in auto mode.
810  */
811 void v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned int ncontrols,
812 			    struct v4l2_ctrl **controls,
813 			    u8 manual_val, bool set_volatile);
814 
815 
816 /**
817  * v4l2_ctrl_find() - Find a control with the given ID.
818  *
819  * @hdl:	The control handler.
820  * @id:	The control ID to find.
821  *
822  * If @hdl == NULL this will return NULL as well. Will lock the handler so
823  * do not use from inside &v4l2_ctrl_ops.
824  */
825 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_find(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id);
826 
827 /**
828  * v4l2_ctrl_activate() - Make the control active or inactive.
829  * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
830  * @active:	True if the control should become active.
831  *
832  * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE flag atomically.
833  * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
834  * This will usually be called from within the s_ctrl op.
835  * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
836  *
837  * This function assumes that the control handler is locked.
838  */
839 void v4l2_ctrl_activate(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool active);
840 
841 /**
842  * __v4l2_ctrl_grab() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_grab.
843  *
844  * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
845  * @grabbed:	True if the control should become grabbed.
846  *
847  * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED flag atomically.
848  * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
849  * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
850  * This will usually be called when starting or stopping streaming in the
851  * driver.
852  *
853  * This function assumes that the control handler is locked by the caller.
854  */
855 void __v4l2_ctrl_grab(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool grabbed);
856 
857 /**
858  * v4l2_ctrl_grab() - Mark the control as grabbed or not grabbed.
859  *
860  * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
861  * @grabbed:	True if the control should become grabbed.
862  *
863  * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED flag atomically.
864  * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
865  * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
866  * This will usually be called when starting or stopping streaming in the
867  * driver.
868  *
869  * This function assumes that the control handler is not locked and will
870  * take the lock itself.
871  */
872 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_grab(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool grabbed)
873 {
874 	if (!ctrl)
875 		return;
876 
877 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
878 	__v4l2_ctrl_grab(ctrl, grabbed);
879 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
880 }
881 
882 /**
883  *__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_modify_range()
884  *
885  * @ctrl:	The control to update.
886  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
887  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
888  * @step:	The control's step value
889  * @def:	The control's default value.
890  *
891  * Update the range of a control on the fly. This works for control types
892  * INTEGER, BOOLEAN, MENU, INTEGER MENU and BITMASK. For menu controls the
893  * @step value is interpreted as a menu_skip_mask.
894  *
895  * An error is returned if one of the range arguments is invalid for this
896  * control type.
897  *
898  * The caller is responsible for acquiring the control handler mutex on behalf
899  * of __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range().
900  */
901 int __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
902 			     s64 min, s64 max, u64 step, s64 def);
903 
904 /**
905  * v4l2_ctrl_modify_range() - Update the range of a control.
906  *
907  * @ctrl:	The control to update.
908  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
909  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
910  * @step:	The control's step value
911  * @def:	The control's default value.
912  *
913  * Update the range of a control on the fly. This works for control types
914  * INTEGER, BOOLEAN, MENU, INTEGER MENU and BITMASK. For menu controls the
915  * @step value is interpreted as a menu_skip_mask.
916  *
917  * An error is returned if one of the range arguments is invalid for this
918  * control type.
919  *
920  * This function assumes that the control handler is not locked and will
921  * take the lock itself.
922  */
923 static inline int v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
924 					 s64 min, s64 max, u64 step, s64 def)
925 {
926 	int rval;
927 
928 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
929 	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ctrl, min, max, step, def);
930 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
931 
932 	return rval;
933 }
934 
935 /**
936  * v4l2_ctrl_notify() - Function to set a notify callback for a control.
937  *
938  * @ctrl:	The control.
939  * @notify:	The callback function.
940  * @priv:	The callback private handle, passed as argument to the callback.
941  *
942  * This function sets a callback function for the control. If @ctrl is NULL,
943  * then it will do nothing. If @notify is NULL, then the notify callback will
944  * be removed.
945  *
946  * There can be only one notify. If another already exists, then a WARN_ON
947  * will be issued and the function will do nothing.
948  */
949 void v4l2_ctrl_notify(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc notify,
950 		      void *priv);
951 
952 /**
953  * v4l2_ctrl_get_name() - Get the name of the control
954  *
955  * @id:		The control ID.
956  *
957  * This function returns the name of the given control ID or NULL if it isn't
958  * a known control.
959  */
960 const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id);
961 
962 /**
963  * v4l2_ctrl_get_menu() - Get the menu string array of the control
964  *
965  * @id:		The control ID.
966  *
967  * This function returns the NULL-terminated menu string array name of the
968  * given control ID or NULL if it isn't a known menu control.
969  */
970 const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id);
971 
972 /**
973  * v4l2_ctrl_get_int_menu() - Get the integer menu array of the control
974  *
975  * @id:		The control ID.
976  * @len:	The size of the integer array.
977  *
978  * This function returns the integer array of the given control ID or NULL if it
979  * if it isn't a known integer menu control.
980  */
981 const s64 *v4l2_ctrl_get_int_menu(u32 id, u32 *len);
982 
983 /**
984  * v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl() - Helper function to get the control's value from
985  *	within a driver.
986  *
987  * @ctrl:	The control.
988  *
989  * This returns the control's value safely by going through the control
990  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
991  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
992  *
993  * This function is for integer type controls only.
994  */
995 s32 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
996 
997 /**
998  * __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl().
999  *
1000  * @ctrl:	The control.
1001  * @val:	The new value.
1002  *
1003  * This sets the control's new value safely by going through the control
1004  * framework. This function assumes the control's handler is already locked,
1005  * allowing it to be used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1006  *
1007  * This function is for integer type controls only.
1008  */
1009 int __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val);
1010 
1011 /**
1012  * v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl() - Helper function to set the control's value from
1013  *	within a driver.
1014  * @ctrl:	The control.
1015  * @val:	The new value.
1016  *
1017  * This sets the control's new value safely by going through the control
1018  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
1019  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1020  *
1021  * This function is for integer type controls only.
1022  */
1023 static inline int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val)
1024 {
1025 	int rval;
1026 
1027 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
1028 	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ctrl, val);
1029 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
1030 
1031 	return rval;
1032 }
1033 
1034 /**
1035  * v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64() - Helper function to get a 64-bit control's value
1036  *	from within a driver.
1037  *
1038  * @ctrl:	The control.
1039  *
1040  * This returns the control's value safely by going through the control
1041  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
1042  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1043  *
1044  * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
1045  */
1046 s64 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
1047 
1048 /**
1049  * __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64().
1050  *
1051  * @ctrl:	The control.
1052  * @val:	The new value.
1053  *
1054  * This sets the control's new value safely by going through the control
1055  * framework. This function assumes the control's handler is already locked,
1056  * allowing it to be used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1057  *
1058  * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
1059  */
1060 int __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s64 val);
1061 
1062 /**
1063  * v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64() - Helper function to set a 64-bit control's value
1064  *	from within a driver.
1065  *
1066  * @ctrl:	The control.
1067  * @val:	The new value.
1068  *
1069  * This sets the control's new value safely by going through the control
1070  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
1071  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1072  *
1073  * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
1074  */
1075 static inline int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s64 val)
1076 {
1077 	int rval;
1078 
1079 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
1080 	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ctrl, val);
1081 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
1082 
1083 	return rval;
1084 }
1085 
1086 /**
1087  * __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string().
1088  *
1089  * @ctrl:	The control.
1090  * @s:		The new string.
1091  *
1092  * This sets the control's new string safely by going through the control
1093  * framework. This function assumes the control's handler is already locked,
1094  * allowing it to be used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1095  *
1096  * This function is for string type controls only.
1097  */
1098 int __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, const char *s);
1099 
1100 /**
1101  * v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string() - Helper function to set a control's string value
1102  *	 from within a driver.
1103  *
1104  * @ctrl:	The control.
1105  * @s:		The new string.
1106  *
1107  * This sets the control's new string safely by going through the control
1108  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
1109  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1110  *
1111  * This function is for string type controls only.
1112  */
1113 static inline int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, const char *s)
1114 {
1115 	int rval;
1116 
1117 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
1118 	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(ctrl, s);
1119 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
1120 
1121 	return rval;
1122 }
1123 
1124 /**
1125  * __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_compound() - Unlocked variant to set a compound control
1126  *
1127  * @ctrl: The control.
1128  * @type: The type of the data.
1129  * @p:    The new compound payload.
1130  *
1131  * This sets the control's new compound payload safely by going through the
1132  * control framework. This function assumes the control's handler is already
1133  * locked, allowing it to be used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1134  *
1135  * This function is for compound type controls only.
1136  */
1137 int __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_compound(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
1138 				enum v4l2_ctrl_type type, const void *p);
1139 
1140 /**
1141  * v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_compound() - Helper function to set a compound control
1142  *	from within a driver.
1143  *
1144  * @ctrl: The control.
1145  * @type: The type of the data.
1146  * @p:    The new compound payload.
1147  *
1148  * This sets the control's new compound payload safely by going through the
1149  * control framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it
1150  * cannot be used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1151  *
1152  * This function is for compound type controls only.
1153  */
1154 static inline int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_compound(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
1155 					    enum v4l2_ctrl_type type,
1156 					    const void *p)
1157 {
1158 	int rval;
1159 
1160 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
1161 	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_compound(ctrl, type, p);
1162 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
1163 
1164 	return rval;
1165 }
1166 
1167 /* Helper defines for area type controls */
1168 #define __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_area(ctrl, area) \
1169 	__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_compound((ctrl), V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AREA, (area))
1170 #define v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_area(ctrl, area) \
1171 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_compound((ctrl), V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AREA, (area))
1172 
1173 /* Internal helper functions that deal with control events. */
1174 extern const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops v4l2_ctrl_sub_ev_ops;
1175 
1176 /**
1177  * v4l2_ctrl_replace - Function to be used as a callback to
1178  *	&struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops replace\(\)
1179  *
1180  * @old: pointer to struct &v4l2_event with the reported
1181  *	 event;
1182  * @new: pointer to struct &v4l2_event with the modified
1183  *	 event;
1184  */
1185 void v4l2_ctrl_replace(struct v4l2_event *old, const struct v4l2_event *new);
1186 
1187 /**
1188  * v4l2_ctrl_merge - Function to be used as a callback to
1189  *	&struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops merge(\)
1190  *
1191  * @old: pointer to struct &v4l2_event with the reported
1192  *	 event;
1193  * @new: pointer to struct &v4l2_event with the merged
1194  *	 event;
1195  */
1196 void v4l2_ctrl_merge(const struct v4l2_event *old, struct v4l2_event *new);
1197 
1198 /**
1199  * v4l2_ctrl_log_status - helper function to implement %VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS ioctl
1200  *
1201  * @file: pointer to struct file
1202  * @fh: unused. Kept just to be compatible to the arguments expected by
1203  *	&struct v4l2_ioctl_ops.vidioc_log_status.
1204  *
1205  * Can be used as a vidioc_log_status function that just dumps all controls
1206  * associated with the filehandle.
1207  */
1208 int v4l2_ctrl_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh);
1209 
1210 /**
1211  * v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event - Subscribes to an event
1212  *
1213  *
1214  * @fh: pointer to struct v4l2_fh
1215  * @sub: pointer to &struct v4l2_event_subscription
1216  *
1217  * Can be used as a vidioc_subscribe_event function that just subscribes
1218  * control events.
1219  */
1220 int v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
1221 				const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
1222 
1223 /**
1224  * v4l2_ctrl_poll - function to be used as a callback to the poll()
1225  *	That just polls for control events.
1226  *
1227  * @file: pointer to struct file
1228  * @wait: pointer to struct poll_table_struct
1229  */
1230 __poll_t v4l2_ctrl_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait);
1231 
1232 /**
1233  * v4l2_ctrl_request_setup - helper function to apply control values in a request
1234  *
1235  * @req: The request
1236  * @parent: The parent control handler ('priv' in media_request_object_find())
1237  *
1238  * This is a helper function to call the control handler's s_ctrl callback with
1239  * the control values contained in the request. Do note that this approach of
1240  * applying control values in a request is only applicable to memory-to-memory
1241  * devices.
1242  */
1243 int v4l2_ctrl_request_setup(struct media_request *req,
1244 			     struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *parent);
1245 
1246 /**
1247  * v4l2_ctrl_request_complete - Complete a control handler request object
1248  *
1249  * @req: The request
1250  * @parent: The parent control handler ('priv' in media_request_object_find())
1251  *
1252  * This function is to be called on each control handler that may have had a
1253  * request object associated with it, i.e. control handlers of a driver that
1254  * supports requests.
1255  *
1256  * The function first obtains the values of any volatile controls in the control
1257  * handler and attach them to the request. Then, the function completes the
1258  * request object.
1259  */
1260 void v4l2_ctrl_request_complete(struct media_request *req,
1261 				struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *parent);
1262 
1263 /**
1264  * v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_find - Find the control handler in the request
1265  *
1266  * @req: The request
1267  * @parent: The parent control handler ('priv' in media_request_object_find())
1268  *
1269  * This function finds the control handler in the request. It may return
1270  * NULL if not found. When done, you must call v4l2_ctrl_request_put_hdl()
1271  * with the returned handler pointer.
1272  *
1273  * If the request is not in state VALIDATING or QUEUED, then this function
1274  * will always return NULL.
1275  *
1276  * Note that in state VALIDATING the req_queue_mutex is held, so
1277  * no objects can be added or deleted from the request.
1278  *
1279  * In state QUEUED it is the driver that will have to ensure this.
1280  */
1281 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_find(struct media_request *req,
1282 					struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *parent);
1283 
1284 /**
1285  * v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_put - Put the control handler
1286  *
1287  * @hdl: Put this control handler
1288  *
1289  * This function released the control handler previously obtained from'
1290  * v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_find().
1291  */
1292 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_put(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl)
1293 {
1294 	if (hdl)
1295 		media_request_object_put(&hdl->req_obj);
1296 }
1297 
1298 /**
1299  * v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_ctrl_find() - Find a control with the given ID.
1300  *
1301  * @hdl: The control handler from the request.
1302  * @id: The ID of the control to find.
1303  *
1304  * This function returns a pointer to the control if this control is
1305  * part of the request or NULL otherwise.
1306  */
1307 struct v4l2_ctrl *
1308 v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_ctrl_find(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id);
1309 
1310 /* Helpers for ioctl_ops */
1311 
1312 /**
1313  * v4l2_queryctrl - Helper function to implement
1314  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL <vidioc_queryctrl>` ioctl
1315  *
1316  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1317  * @qc: pointer to &struct v4l2_queryctrl
1318  *
1319  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1320  */
1321 int v4l2_queryctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
1322 
1323 /**
1324  * v4l2_query_ext_ctrl - Helper function to implement
1325  *	 :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL <vidioc_queryctrl>` ioctl
1326  *
1327  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1328  * @qc: pointer to &struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl
1329  *
1330  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1331  */
1332 int v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1333 			struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *qc);
1334 
1335 /**
1336  * v4l2_querymenu - Helper function to implement
1337  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYMENU <vidioc_queryctrl>` ioctl
1338  *
1339  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1340  * @qm: pointer to &struct v4l2_querymenu
1341  *
1342  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1343  */
1344 int v4l2_querymenu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
1345 
1346 /**
1347  * v4l2_g_ctrl - Helper function to implement
1348  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_G_CTRL <vidioc_g_ctrl>` ioctl
1349  *
1350  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1351  * @ctrl: pointer to &struct v4l2_control
1352  *
1353  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1354  */
1355 int v4l2_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
1356 
1357 /**
1358  * v4l2_s_ctrl - Helper function to implement
1359  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <vidioc_g_ctrl>` ioctl
1360  *
1361  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
1362  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1363  *
1364  * @ctrl: pointer to &struct v4l2_control
1365  *
1366  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1367  */
1368 int v4l2_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1369 		struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
1370 
1371 /**
1372  * v4l2_g_ext_ctrls - Helper function to implement
1373  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <vidioc_g_ext_ctrls>` ioctl
1374  *
1375  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1376  * @vdev: pointer to &struct video_device
1377  * @mdev: pointer to &struct media_device
1378  * @c: pointer to &struct v4l2_ext_controls
1379  *
1380  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1381  */
1382 int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct video_device *vdev,
1383 		     struct media_device *mdev, struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
1384 
1385 /**
1386  * v4l2_try_ext_ctrls - Helper function to implement
1387  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <vidioc_g_ext_ctrls>` ioctl
1388  *
1389  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1390  * @vdev: pointer to &struct video_device
1391  * @mdev: pointer to &struct media_device
1392  * @c: pointer to &struct v4l2_ext_controls
1393  *
1394  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1395  */
1396 int v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1397 		       struct video_device *vdev,
1398 		       struct media_device *mdev,
1399 		       struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
1400 
1401 /**
1402  * v4l2_s_ext_ctrls - Helper function to implement
1403  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <vidioc_g_ext_ctrls>` ioctl
1404  *
1405  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
1406  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1407  * @vdev: pointer to &struct video_device
1408  * @mdev: pointer to &struct media_device
1409  * @c: pointer to &struct v4l2_ext_controls
1410  *
1411  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1412  */
1413 int v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1414 		     struct video_device *vdev,
1415 		     struct media_device *mdev,
1416 		     struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
1417 
1418 /**
1419  * v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event - Helper function to implement
1420  *	as a &struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops subscribe_event function
1421  *	that just subscribes control events.
1422  *
1423  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1424  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
1425  * @sub: pointer to &struct v4l2_event_subscription
1426  */
1427 int v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
1428 				     struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
1429 
1430 /**
1431  * v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status - Log all controls owned by subdev's control
1432  *	 handler.
1433  *
1434  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1435  */
1436 int v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
1437 
1438 /**
1439  * v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties() - Register controls for the device
1440  *				       properties
1441  *
1442  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler to register controls on
1443  * @ctrl_ops: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_ops to register controls with
1444  * @p: pointer to &struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties
1445  *
1446  * This function registers controls associated to device properties, using the
1447  * property values contained in @p parameter, if the property has been set to
1448  * a value.
1449  *
1450  * Currently the following v4l2 controls are parsed and registered:
1451  * - V4L2_CID_CAMERA_ORIENTATION
1452  * - V4L2_CID_CAMERA_SENSOR_ROTATION;
1453  *
1454  * Controls already registered by the caller with the @hdl control handler are
1455  * not overwritten. Callers should register the controls they want to handle
1456  * themselves before calling this function.
1457  *
1458  * Return: 0 on success, a negative error code on failure.
1459  */
1460 int v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1461 				    const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ctrl_ops,
1462 				    const struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties *p);
1463 #endif
1464