xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h (revision 5bd8e16d)
1 /*
2     V4L2 controls support header.
3 
4     Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5 
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10 
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _V4L2_CTRLS_H
22 #define _V4L2_CTRLS_H
23 
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
27 
28 /* forward references */
29 struct file;
30 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
31 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper;
32 struct v4l2_ctrl;
33 struct video_device;
34 struct v4l2_subdev;
35 struct v4l2_subscribed_event;
36 struct v4l2_fh;
37 struct poll_table_struct;
38 
39 /** struct v4l2_ctrl_ops - The control operations that the driver has to provide.
40   * @g_volatile_ctrl: Get a new value for this control. Generally only relevant
41   *		for volatile (and usually read-only) controls such as a control
42   *		that returns the current signal strength which changes
43   *		continuously.
44   *		If not set, then the currently cached value will be returned.
45   * @try_ctrl:	Test whether the control's value is valid. Only relevant when
46   *		the usual min/max/step checks are not sufficient.
47   * @s_ctrl:	Actually set the new control value. s_ctrl is compulsory. The
48   *		ctrl->handler->lock is held when these ops are called, so no
49   *		one else can access controls owned by that handler.
50   */
51 struct v4l2_ctrl_ops {
52 	int (*g_volatile_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
53 	int (*try_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
54 	int (*s_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
55 };
56 
57 typedef void (*v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, void *priv);
58 
59 /** struct v4l2_ctrl - The control structure.
60   * @node:	The list node.
61   * @ev_subs:	The list of control event subscriptions.
62   * @handler:	The handler that owns the control.
63   * @cluster:	Point to start of cluster array.
64   * @ncontrols:	Number of controls in cluster array.
65   * @done:	Internal flag: set for each processed control.
66   * @is_new:	Set when the user specified a new value for this control. It
67   *		is also set when called from v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup. Drivers
68   *		should never set this flag.
69   * @is_private: If set, then this control is private to its handler and it
70   *		will not be added to any other handlers. Drivers can set
71   *		this flag.
72   * @is_auto:   If set, then this control selects whether the other cluster
73   *		members are in 'automatic' mode or 'manual' mode. This is
74   *		used for autogain/gain type clusters. Drivers should never
75   *		set this flag directly.
76   * @has_volatiles: If set, then one or more members of the cluster are volatile.
77   *		Drivers should never touch this flag.
78   * @call_notify: If set, then call the handler's notify function whenever the
79   *		control's value changes.
80   * @manual_mode_value: If the is_auto flag is set, then this is the value
81   *		of the auto control that determines if that control is in
82   *		manual mode. So if the value of the auto control equals this
83   *		value, then the whole cluster is in manual mode. Drivers should
84   *		never set this flag directly.
85   * @ops:	The control ops.
86   * @id:	The control ID.
87   * @name:	The control name.
88   * @type:	The control type.
89   * @minimum:	The control's minimum value.
90   * @maximum:	The control's maximum value.
91   * @default_value: The control's default value.
92   * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
93   * @menu_skip_mask: The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
94   *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
95   *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
96   *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
97   *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
98   *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
99   * @qmenu:	A const char * array for all menu items. Array entries that are
100   *		empty strings ("") correspond to non-existing menu items (this
101   *		is in addition to the menu_skip_mask above). The last entry
102   *		must be NULL.
103   * @flags:	The control's flags.
104   * @cur:	The control's current value.
105   * @val:	The control's new s32 value.
106   * @val64:	The control's new s64 value.
107   * @string:	The control's new string value.
108   * @priv:	The control's private pointer. For use by the driver. It is
109   *		untouched by the control framework. Note that this pointer is
110   *		not freed when the control is deleted. Should this be needed
111   *		then a new internal bitfield can be added to tell the framework
112   *		to free this pointer.
113   */
114 struct v4l2_ctrl {
115 	/* Administrative fields */
116 	struct list_head node;
117 	struct list_head ev_subs;
118 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler;
119 	struct v4l2_ctrl **cluster;
120 	unsigned ncontrols;
121 	unsigned int done:1;
122 
123 	unsigned int is_new:1;
124 	unsigned int is_private:1;
125 	unsigned int is_auto:1;
126 	unsigned int has_volatiles:1;
127 	unsigned int call_notify:1;
128 	unsigned int manual_mode_value:8;
129 
130 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
131 	u32 id;
132 	const char *name;
133 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
134 	s32 minimum, maximum, default_value;
135 	union {
136 		u32 step;
137 		u32 menu_skip_mask;
138 	};
139 	union {
140 		const char * const *qmenu;
141 		const s64 *qmenu_int;
142 	};
143 	unsigned long flags;
144 	union {
145 		s32 val;
146 		s64 val64;
147 		char *string;
148 	} cur;
149 	union {
150 		s32 val;
151 		s64 val64;
152 		char *string;
153 	};
154 	void *priv;
155 };
156 
157 /** struct v4l2_ctrl_ref - The control reference.
158   * @node:	List node for the sorted list.
159   * @next:	Single-link list node for the hash.
160   * @ctrl:	The actual control information.
161   * @helper:	Pointer to helper struct. Used internally in prepare_ext_ctrls().
162   *
163   * Each control handler has a list of these refs. The list_head is used to
164   * keep a sorted-by-control-ID list of all controls, while the next pointer
165   * is used to link the control in the hash's bucket.
166   */
167 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref {
168 	struct list_head node;
169 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *next;
170 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
171 	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helper;
172 };
173 
174 /** struct v4l2_ctrl_handler - The control handler keeps track of all the
175   * controls: both the controls owned by the handler and those inherited
176   * from other handlers.
177   * @_lock:	Default for "lock".
178   * @lock:	Lock to control access to this handler and its controls.
179   *		May be replaced by the user right after init.
180   * @ctrls:	The list of controls owned by this handler.
181   * @ctrl_refs:	The list of control references.
182   * @cached:	The last found control reference. It is common that the same
183   *		control is needed multiple times, so this is a simple
184   *		optimization.
185   * @buckets:	Buckets for the hashing. Allows for quick control lookup.
186   * @notify:	A notify callback that is called whenever the control changes value.
187   *		Note that the handler's lock is held when the notify function
188   *		is called!
189   * @notify_priv: Passed as argument to the v4l2_ctrl notify callback.
190   * @nr_of_buckets: Total number of buckets in the array.
191   * @error:	The error code of the first failed control addition.
192   */
193 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler {
194 	struct mutex _lock;
195 	struct mutex *lock;
196 	struct list_head ctrls;
197 	struct list_head ctrl_refs;
198 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *cached;
199 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref **buckets;
200 	v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc notify;
201 	void *notify_priv;
202 	u16 nr_of_buckets;
203 	int error;
204 };
205 
206 /** struct v4l2_ctrl_config - Control configuration structure.
207   * @ops:	The control ops.
208   * @id:	The control ID.
209   * @name:	The control name.
210   * @type:	The control type.
211   * @min:	The control's minimum value.
212   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
213   * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
214   * @def: 	The control's default value.
215   * @flags:	The control's flags.
216   * @menu_skip_mask: The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
217   *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
218   *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
219   *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
220   *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
221   *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
222   * @qmenu:	A const char * array for all menu items. Array entries that are
223   *		empty strings ("") correspond to non-existing menu items (this
224   *		is in addition to the menu_skip_mask above). The last entry
225   *		must be NULL.
226   * @is_private: If set, then this control is private to its handler and it
227   *		will not be added to any other handlers.
228   */
229 struct v4l2_ctrl_config {
230 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
231 	u32 id;
232 	const char *name;
233 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
234 	s32 min;
235 	s32 max;
236 	u32 step;
237 	s32 def;
238 	u32 flags;
239 	u32 menu_skip_mask;
240 	const char * const *qmenu;
241 	const s64 *qmenu_int;
242 	unsigned int is_private:1;
243 };
244 
245 /** v4l2_ctrl_fill() - Fill in the control fields based on the control ID.
246   *
247   * This works for all standard V4L2 controls.
248   * For non-standard controls it will only fill in the given arguments
249   * and @name will be NULL.
250   *
251   * This function will overwrite the contents of @name, @type and @flags.
252   * The contents of @min, @max, @step and @def may be modified depending on
253   * the type.
254   *
255   * Do not use in drivers! It is used internally for backwards compatibility
256   * control handling only. Once all drivers are converted to use the new
257   * control framework this function will no longer be exported.
258   */
259 void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
260 		    s32 *min, s32 *max, s32 *step, s32 *def, u32 *flags);
261 
262 
263 /** v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class() - Initialize the control handler.
264   * @hdl:	The control handler.
265   * @nr_of_controls_hint: A hint of how many controls this handler is
266   *		expected to refer to. This is the total number, so including
267   *		any inherited controls. It doesn't have to be precise, but if
268   *		it is way off, then you either waste memory (too many buckets
269   *		are allocated) or the control lookup becomes slower (not enough
270   *		buckets are allocated, so there are more slow list lookups).
271   *		It will always work, though.
272   * @key:	Used by the lock validator if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set.
273   * @name:	Used by the lock validator if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set.
274   *
275   * Returns an error if the buckets could not be allocated. This error will
276   * also be stored in @hdl->error.
277   *
278   * Never use this call directly, always use the v4l2_ctrl_handler_init
279   * macro that hides the @key and @name arguments.
280   */
281 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
282 				 unsigned nr_of_controls_hint,
283 				 struct lock_class_key *key, const char *name);
284 
285 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
286 #define v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint)		\
287 (									\
288 	({								\
289 		static struct lock_class_key _key;			\
290 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint,	\
291 					&_key,				\
292 					KBUILD_BASENAME ":"		\
293 					__stringify(__LINE__) ":"	\
294 					"(" #hdl ")->_lock");		\
295 	})								\
296 )
297 #else
298 #define v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint)		\
299 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint, NULL, NULL)
300 #endif
301 
302 /** v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() - Free all controls owned by the handler and free
303   * the control list.
304   * @hdl:	The control handler.
305   *
306   * Does nothing if @hdl == NULL.
307   */
308 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
309 
310 /** v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup() - Call the s_ctrl op for all controls belonging
311   * to the handler to initialize the hardware to the current control values.
312   * @hdl:	The control handler.
313   *
314   * Button controls will be skipped, as are read-only controls.
315   *
316   * If @hdl == NULL, then this just returns 0.
317   */
318 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
319 
320 /** v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status() - Log all controls owned by the handler.
321   * @hdl:	The control handler.
322   * @prefix:	The prefix to use when logging the control values. If the
323   *		prefix does not end with a space, then ": " will be added
324   *		after the prefix. If @prefix == NULL, then no prefix will be
325   *		used.
326   *
327   * For use with VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS.
328   *
329   * Does nothing if @hdl == NULL.
330   */
331 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
332 				  const char *prefix);
333 
334 /** v4l2_ctrl_new_custom() - Allocate and initialize a new custom V4L2
335   * control.
336   * @hdl:	The control handler.
337   * @cfg:	The control's configuration data.
338   * @priv:	The control's driver-specific private data.
339   *
340   * If the &v4l2_ctrl struct could not be allocated then NULL is returned
341   * and @hdl->error is set to the error code (if it wasn't set already).
342   */
343 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
344 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_config *cfg, void *priv);
345 
346 /** v4l2_ctrl_new_std() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2 non-menu control.
347   * @hdl:	The control handler.
348   * @ops:	The control ops.
349   * @id:	The control ID.
350   * @min:	The control's minimum value.
351   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
352   * @step:	The control's step value
353   * @def: 	The control's default value.
354   *
355   * If the &v4l2_ctrl struct could not be allocated, or the control
356   * ID is not known, then NULL is returned and @hdl->error is set to the
357   * appropriate error code (if it wasn't set already).
358   *
359   * If @id refers to a menu control, then this function will return NULL.
360   *
361   * Use v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu() when adding menu controls.
362   */
363 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
364 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
365 			u32 id, s32 min, s32 max, u32 step, s32 def);
366 
367 /** v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2 menu control.
368   * @hdl:	The control handler.
369   * @ops:	The control ops.
370   * @id:	The control ID.
371   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
372   * @mask: 	The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
373   *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
374   *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
375   *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
376   *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
377   *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
378   * @def: 	The control's default value.
379   *
380   * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std(), but @min is set to 0 and the @mask value
381   * determines which menu items are to be skipped.
382   *
383   * If @id refers to a non-menu control, then this function will return NULL.
384   */
385 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
386 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
387 			u32 id, s32 max, s32 mask, s32 def);
388 
389 /** v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items() - Create a new standard V4L2 menu control
390   * with driver specific menu.
391   * @hdl:	The control handler.
392   * @ops:	The control ops.
393   * @id:	The control ID.
394   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
395   * @mask:	The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
396   *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
397   *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
398   *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
399   *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
400   *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
401   * @def:	The control's default value.
402   * @qmenu:	The new menu.
403   *
404   * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(), but @qmenu will be the driver specific
405   * menu of this control.
406   *
407   */
408 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
409 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops, u32 id, s32 max,
410 			s32 mask, s32 def, const char * const *qmenu);
411 
412 /** v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu() - Create a new standard V4L2 integer menu control.
413   * @hdl:	The control handler.
414   * @ops:	The control ops.
415   * @id:	The control ID.
416   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
417   * @def:	The control's default value.
418   * @qmenu_int:	The control's menu entries.
419   *
420   * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(), but @mask is set to 0 and it additionaly
421   * takes as an argument an array of integers determining the menu items.
422   *
423   * If @id refers to a non-integer-menu control, then this function will return NULL.
424   */
425 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
426 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
427 			u32 id, s32 max, s32 def, const s64 *qmenu_int);
428 
429 /** v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl() - Add a control from another handler to this handler.
430   * @hdl:	The control handler.
431   * @ctrl:	The control to add.
432   *
433   * It will return NULL if it was unable to add the control reference.
434   * If the control already belonged to the handler, then it will do
435   * nothing and just return @ctrl.
436   */
437 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
438 					  struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
439 
440 /** v4l2_ctrl_add_handler() - Add all controls from handler @add to
441   * handler @hdl.
442   * @hdl:	The control handler.
443   * @add:	The control handler whose controls you want to add to
444   *		the @hdl control handler.
445   * @filter:	This function will filter which controls should be added.
446   *
447   * Does nothing if either of the two handlers is a NULL pointer.
448   * If @filter is NULL, then all controls are added. Otherwise only those
449   * controls for which @filter returns true will be added.
450   * In case of an error @hdl->error will be set to the error code (if it
451   * wasn't set already).
452   */
453 int v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
454 			  struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *add,
455 			  bool (*filter)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl));
456 
457 /** v4l2_ctrl_radio_filter() - Standard filter for radio controls.
458   * @ctrl:	The control that is filtered.
459   *
460   * This will return true for any controls that are valid for radio device
461   * nodes. Those are all of the V4L2_CID_AUDIO_* user controls and all FM
462   * transmitter class controls.
463   *
464   * This function is to be used with v4l2_ctrl_add_handler().
465   */
466 bool v4l2_ctrl_radio_filter(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
467 
468 /** v4l2_ctrl_cluster() - Mark all controls in the cluster as belonging to that cluster.
469   * @ncontrols:	The number of controls in this cluster.
470   * @controls: 	The cluster control array of size @ncontrols.
471   */
472 void v4l2_ctrl_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls);
473 
474 
475 /** v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster() - Mark all controls in the cluster as belonging to
476   * that cluster and set it up for autofoo/foo-type handling.
477   * @ncontrols:	The number of controls in this cluster.
478   * @controls:	The cluster control array of size @ncontrols. The first control
479   *		must be the 'auto' control (e.g. autogain, autoexposure, etc.)
480   * @manual_val: The value for the first control in the cluster that equals the
481   *		manual setting.
482   * @set_volatile: If true, then all controls except the first auto control will
483   *		be volatile.
484   *
485   * Use for control groups where one control selects some automatic feature and
486   * the other controls are only active whenever the automatic feature is turned
487   * off (manual mode). Typical examples: autogain vs gain, auto-whitebalance vs
488   * red and blue balance, etc.
489   *
490   * The behavior of such controls is as follows:
491   *
492   * When the autofoo control is set to automatic, then any manual controls
493   * are set to inactive and any reads will call g_volatile_ctrl (if the control
494   * was marked volatile).
495   *
496   * When the autofoo control is set to manual, then any manual controls will
497   * be marked active, and any reads will just return the current value without
498   * going through g_volatile_ctrl.
499   *
500   * In addition, this function will set the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE flag
501   * on the autofoo control and V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE on the foo control(s)
502   * if autofoo is in auto mode.
503   */
504 void v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls,
505 			u8 manual_val, bool set_volatile);
506 
507 
508 /** v4l2_ctrl_find() - Find a control with the given ID.
509   * @hdl:	The control handler.
510   * @id:	The control ID to find.
511   *
512   * If @hdl == NULL this will return NULL as well. Will lock the handler so
513   * do not use from inside &v4l2_ctrl_ops.
514   */
515 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_find(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id);
516 
517 /** v4l2_ctrl_activate() - Make the control active or inactive.
518   * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
519   * @active:	True if the control should become active.
520   *
521   * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE flag atomically.
522   * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
523   * This will usually be called from within the s_ctrl op.
524   * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
525   *
526   * This function assumes that the control handler is locked.
527   */
528 void v4l2_ctrl_activate(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool active);
529 
530 /** v4l2_ctrl_grab() - Mark the control as grabbed or not grabbed.
531   * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
532   * @grabbed:	True if the control should become grabbed.
533   *
534   * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED flag atomically.
535   * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
536   * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
537   * This will usually be called when starting or stopping streaming in the
538   * driver.
539   *
540   * This function assumes that the control handler is not locked and will
541   * take the lock itself.
542   */
543 void v4l2_ctrl_grab(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool grabbed);
544 
545 /** v4l2_ctrl_modify_range() - Update the range of a control.
546   * @ctrl:	The control to update.
547   * @min:	The control's minimum value.
548   * @max:	The control's maximum value.
549   * @step:	The control's step value
550   * @def:	The control's default value.
551   *
552   * Update the range of a control on the fly. This works for control types
553   * INTEGER, BOOLEAN, MENU, INTEGER MENU and BITMASK. For menu controls the
554   * @step value is interpreted as a menu_skip_mask.
555   *
556   * An error is returned if one of the range arguments is invalid for this
557   * control type.
558   *
559   * This function assumes that the control handler is not locked and will
560   * take the lock itself.
561   */
562 int v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
563 			s32 min, s32 max, u32 step, s32 def);
564 
565 /** v4l2_ctrl_lock() - Helper function to lock the handler
566   * associated with the control.
567   * @ctrl:	The control to lock.
568   */
569 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_lock(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
570 {
571 	mutex_lock(ctrl->handler->lock);
572 }
573 
574 /** v4l2_ctrl_lock() - Helper function to unlock the handler
575   * associated with the control.
576   * @ctrl:	The control to unlock.
577   */
578 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_unlock(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
579 {
580 	mutex_unlock(ctrl->handler->lock);
581 }
582 
583 /** v4l2_ctrl_notify() - Function to set a notify callback for a control.
584   * @ctrl:	The control.
585   * @notify:	The callback function.
586   * @priv:	The callback private handle, passed as argument to the callback.
587   *
588   * This function sets a callback function for the control. If @ctrl is NULL,
589   * then it will do nothing. If @notify is NULL, then the notify callback will
590   * be removed.
591   *
592   * There can be only one notify. If another already exists, then a WARN_ON
593   * will be issued and the function will do nothing.
594   */
595 void v4l2_ctrl_notify(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc notify, void *priv);
596 
597 /** v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl() - Helper function to get the control's value from within a driver.
598   * @ctrl:	The control.
599   *
600   * This returns the control's value safely by going through the control
601   * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
602   * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
603   *
604   * This function is for integer type controls only.
605   */
606 s32 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
607 
608 /** v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl() - Helper function to set the control's value from within a driver.
609   * @ctrl:	The control.
610   * @val:	The new value.
611   *
612   * This set the control's new value safely by going through the control
613   * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
614   * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
615   *
616   * This function is for integer type controls only.
617   */
618 int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val);
619 
620 /** v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64() - Helper function to get a 64-bit control's value from within a driver.
621   * @ctrl:	The control.
622   *
623   * This returns the control's value safely by going through the control
624   * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
625   * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
626   *
627   * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
628   */
629 s64 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
630 
631 /** v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64() - Helper function to set a 64-bit control's value from within a driver.
632   * @ctrl:	The control.
633   * @val:	The new value.
634   *
635   * This set the control's new value safely by going through the control
636   * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
637   * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
638   *
639   * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
640   */
641 int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s64 val);
642 
643 /* Internal helper functions that deal with control events. */
644 extern const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops v4l2_ctrl_sub_ev_ops;
645 void v4l2_ctrl_replace(struct v4l2_event *old, const struct v4l2_event *new);
646 void v4l2_ctrl_merge(const struct v4l2_event *old, struct v4l2_event *new);
647 
648 /* Can be used as a vidioc_log_status function that just dumps all controls
649    associated with the filehandle. */
650 int v4l2_ctrl_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh);
651 
652 /* Can be used as a vidioc_subscribe_event function that just subscribes
653    control events. */
654 int v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
655 				const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
656 
657 /* Can be used as a poll function that just polls for control events. */
658 unsigned int v4l2_ctrl_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait);
659 
660 /* Helpers for ioctl_ops. If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL. */
661 int v4l2_queryctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
662 int v4l2_querymenu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
663 int v4l2_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
664 int v4l2_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
665 						struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
666 int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
667 int v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
668 int v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
669 						struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
670 
671 /* Helpers for subdevices. If the associated ctrl_handler == NULL then they
672    will all return -EINVAL. */
673 int v4l2_subdev_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
674 int v4l2_subdev_querymenu(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
675 int v4l2_subdev_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs);
676 int v4l2_subdev_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs);
677 int v4l2_subdev_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs);
678 int v4l2_subdev_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
679 int v4l2_subdev_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
680 
681 /* Can be used as a subscribe_event function that just subscribes control
682    events. */
683 int v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
684 				     struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
685 
686 /* Log all controls owned by subdev's control handler. */
687 int v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
688 
689 #endif
690