xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h (revision 25763b3c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  *  V4L2 controls support header.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _V4L2_CTRLS_H
9 #define _V4L2_CTRLS_H
10 
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
14 #include <media/media-request.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Include the mpeg2 and fwht stateless codec compound control definitions.
18  * This will move to the public headers once this API is fully stable.
19  */
20 #include <media/mpeg2-ctrls.h>
21 #include <media/fwht-ctrls.h>
22 
23 /* forward references */
24 struct file;
25 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
26 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper;
27 struct v4l2_ctrl;
28 struct video_device;
29 struct v4l2_subdev;
30 struct v4l2_subscribed_event;
31 struct v4l2_fh;
32 struct poll_table_struct;
33 
34 /**
35  * union v4l2_ctrl_ptr - A pointer to a control value.
36  * @p_s32:			Pointer to a 32-bit signed value.
37  * @p_s64:			Pointer to a 64-bit signed value.
38  * @p_u8:			Pointer to a 8-bit unsigned value.
39  * @p_u16:			Pointer to a 16-bit unsigned value.
40  * @p_u32:			Pointer to a 32-bit unsigned value.
41  * @p_char:			Pointer to a string.
42  * @p_mpeg2_slice_params:	Pointer to a MPEG2 slice parameters structure.
43  * @p_mpeg2_quantization:	Pointer to a MPEG2 quantization data structure.
44  * @p_fwht_params:		Pointer to a FWHT stateless parameters structure.
45  * @p:				Pointer to a compound value.
46  */
47 union v4l2_ctrl_ptr {
48 	s32 *p_s32;
49 	s64 *p_s64;
50 	u8 *p_u8;
51 	u16 *p_u16;
52 	u32 *p_u32;
53 	char *p_char;
54 	struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_slice_params *p_mpeg2_slice_params;
55 	struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantization *p_mpeg2_quantization;
56 	struct v4l2_ctrl_fwht_params *p_fwht_params;
57 	void *p;
58 };
59 
60 /**
61  * struct v4l2_ctrl_ops - The control operations that the driver has to provide.
62  *
63  * @g_volatile_ctrl: Get a new value for this control. Generally only relevant
64  *		for volatile (and usually read-only) controls such as a control
65  *		that returns the current signal strength which changes
66  *		continuously.
67  *		If not set, then the currently cached value will be returned.
68  * @try_ctrl:	Test whether the control's value is valid. Only relevant when
69  *		the usual min/max/step checks are not sufficient.
70  * @s_ctrl:	Actually set the new control value. s_ctrl is compulsory. The
71  *		ctrl->handler->lock is held when these ops are called, so no
72  *		one else can access controls owned by that handler.
73  */
74 struct v4l2_ctrl_ops {
75 	int (*g_volatile_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
76 	int (*try_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
77 	int (*s_ctrl)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
78 };
79 
80 /**
81  * struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops - The control type operations that the driver
82  *			       has to provide.
83  *
84  * @equal: return true if both values are equal.
85  * @init: initialize the value.
86  * @log: log the value.
87  * @validate: validate the value. Return 0 on success and a negative value
88  *	otherwise.
89  */
90 struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops {
91 	bool (*equal)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
92 		      union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr1,
93 		      union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr2);
94 	void (*init)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
95 		     union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr);
96 	void (*log)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
97 	int (*validate)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
98 			union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr);
99 };
100 
101 /**
102  * typedef v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc - typedef for a notify argument with a function
103  *	that should be called when a control value has changed.
104  *
105  * @ctrl: pointer to struct &v4l2_ctrl
106  * @priv: control private data
107  *
108  * This typedef definition is used as an argument to v4l2_ctrl_notify()
109  * and as an argument at struct &v4l2_ctrl_handler.
110  */
111 typedef void (*v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, void *priv);
112 
113 /**
114  * struct v4l2_ctrl - The control structure.
115  *
116  * @node:	The list node.
117  * @ev_subs:	The list of control event subscriptions.
118  * @handler:	The handler that owns the control.
119  * @cluster:	Point to start of cluster array.
120  * @ncontrols:	Number of controls in cluster array.
121  * @done:	Internal flag: set for each processed control.
122  * @is_new:	Set when the user specified a new value for this control. It
123  *		is also set when called from v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(). Drivers
124  *		should never set this flag.
125  * @has_changed: Set when the current value differs from the new value. Drivers
126  *		should never use this flag.
127  * @is_private: If set, then this control is private to its handler and it
128  *		will not be added to any other handlers. Drivers can set
129  *		this flag.
130  * @is_auto:   If set, then this control selects whether the other cluster
131  *		members are in 'automatic' mode or 'manual' mode. This is
132  *		used for autogain/gain type clusters. Drivers should never
133  *		set this flag directly.
134  * @is_int:    If set, then this control has a simple integer value (i.e. it
135  *		uses ctrl->val).
136  * @is_string: If set, then this control has type %V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING.
137  * @is_ptr:	If set, then this control is an array and/or has type >=
138  *		%V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES
139  *		and/or has type %V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING. In other words, &struct
140  *		v4l2_ext_control uses field p to point to the data.
141  * @is_array: If set, then this control contains an N-dimensional array.
142  * @has_volatiles: If set, then one or more members of the cluster are volatile.
143  *		Drivers should never touch this flag.
144  * @call_notify: If set, then call the handler's notify function whenever the
145  *		control's value changes.
146  * @manual_mode_value: If the is_auto flag is set, then this is the value
147  *		of the auto control that determines if that control is in
148  *		manual mode. So if the value of the auto control equals this
149  *		value, then the whole cluster is in manual mode. Drivers should
150  *		never set this flag directly.
151  * @ops:	The control ops.
152  * @type_ops:	The control type ops.
153  * @id:	The control ID.
154  * @name:	The control name.
155  * @type:	The control type.
156  * @minimum:	The control's minimum value.
157  * @maximum:	The control's maximum value.
158  * @default_value: The control's default value.
159  * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
160  * @elems:	The number of elements in the N-dimensional array.
161  * @elem_size:	The size in bytes of the control.
162  * @dims:	The size of each dimension.
163  * @nr_of_dims:The number of dimensions in @dims.
164  * @menu_skip_mask: The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
165  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
166  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
167  *		menus with <= 32 menu items. There are no menus that come
168  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
169  *		then this will have to be extended to a u64 or a bit array.
170  * @qmenu:	A const char * array for all menu items. Array entries that are
171  *		empty strings ("") correspond to non-existing menu items (this
172  *		is in addition to the menu_skip_mask above). The last entry
173  *		must be NULL.
174  *		Used only if the @type is %V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU.
175  * @qmenu_int:	A 64-bit integer array for with integer menu items.
176  *		The size of array must be equal to the menu size, e. g.:
177  *		:math:`ceil(\frac{maximum - minimum}{step}) + 1`.
178  *		Used only if the @type is %V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU.
179  * @flags:	The control's flags.
180  * @cur:	Structure to store the current value.
181  * @cur.val:	The control's current value, if the @type is represented via
182  *		a u32 integer (see &enum v4l2_ctrl_type).
183  * @val:	The control's new s32 value.
184  * @priv:	The control's private pointer. For use by the driver. It is
185  *		untouched by the control framework. Note that this pointer is
186  *		not freed when the control is deleted. Should this be needed
187  *		then a new internal bitfield can be added to tell the framework
188  *		to free this pointer.
189  * @p_cur:	The control's current value represented via a union which
190  *		provides a standard way of accessing control types
191  *		through a pointer.
192  * @p_new:	The control's new value represented via a union which provides
193  *		a standard way of accessing control types
194  *		through a pointer.
195  */
196 struct v4l2_ctrl {
197 	/* Administrative fields */
198 	struct list_head node;
199 	struct list_head ev_subs;
200 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler;
201 	struct v4l2_ctrl **cluster;
202 	unsigned int ncontrols;
203 
204 	unsigned int done:1;
205 
206 	unsigned int is_new:1;
207 	unsigned int has_changed:1;
208 	unsigned int is_private:1;
209 	unsigned int is_auto:1;
210 	unsigned int is_int:1;
211 	unsigned int is_string:1;
212 	unsigned int is_ptr:1;
213 	unsigned int is_array:1;
214 	unsigned int has_volatiles:1;
215 	unsigned int call_notify:1;
216 	unsigned int manual_mode_value:8;
217 
218 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
219 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops *type_ops;
220 	u32 id;
221 	const char *name;
222 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
223 	s64 minimum, maximum, default_value;
224 	u32 elems;
225 	u32 elem_size;
226 	u32 dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS];
227 	u32 nr_of_dims;
228 	union {
229 		u64 step;
230 		u64 menu_skip_mask;
231 	};
232 	union {
233 		const char * const *qmenu;
234 		const s64 *qmenu_int;
235 	};
236 	unsigned long flags;
237 	void *priv;
238 	s32 val;
239 	struct {
240 		s32 val;
241 	} cur;
242 
243 	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_new;
244 	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_cur;
245 };
246 
247 /**
248  * struct v4l2_ctrl_ref - The control reference.
249  *
250  * @node:	List node for the sorted list.
251  * @next:	Single-link list node for the hash.
252  * @ctrl:	The actual control information.
253  * @helper:	Pointer to helper struct. Used internally in
254  *		``prepare_ext_ctrls`` function at ``v4l2-ctrl.c``.
255  * @from_other_dev: If true, then @ctrl was defined in another
256  *		device than the &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler.
257  * @req_done:	Internal flag: if the control handler containing this control
258  *		reference is bound to a media request, then this is set when
259  *		the control has been applied. This prevents applying controls
260  *		from a cluster with multiple controls twice (when the first
261  *		control of a cluster is applied, they all are).
262  * @req:	If set, this refers to another request that sets this control.
263  * @p_req:	If the control handler containing this control reference
264  *		is bound to a media request, then this points to the
265  *		value of the control that should be applied when the request
266  *		is executed, or to the value of the control at the time
267  *		that the request was completed.
268  *
269  * Each control handler has a list of these refs. The list_head is used to
270  * keep a sorted-by-control-ID list of all controls, while the next pointer
271  * is used to link the control in the hash's bucket.
272  */
273 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref {
274 	struct list_head node;
275 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *next;
276 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
277 	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helper;
278 	bool from_other_dev;
279 	bool req_done;
280 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *req;
281 	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_req;
282 };
283 
284 /**
285  * struct v4l2_ctrl_handler - The control handler keeps track of all the
286  *	controls: both the controls owned by the handler and those inherited
287  *	from other handlers.
288  *
289  * @_lock:	Default for "lock".
290  * @lock:	Lock to control access to this handler and its controls.
291  *		May be replaced by the user right after init.
292  * @ctrls:	The list of controls owned by this handler.
293  * @ctrl_refs:	The list of control references.
294  * @cached:	The last found control reference. It is common that the same
295  *		control is needed multiple times, so this is a simple
296  *		optimization.
297  * @buckets:	Buckets for the hashing. Allows for quick control lookup.
298  * @notify:	A notify callback that is called whenever the control changes
299  *		value.
300  *		Note that the handler's lock is held when the notify function
301  *		is called!
302  * @notify_priv: Passed as argument to the v4l2_ctrl notify callback.
303  * @nr_of_buckets: Total number of buckets in the array.
304  * @error:	The error code of the first failed control addition.
305  * @request_is_queued: True if the request was queued.
306  * @requests:	List to keep track of open control handler request objects.
307  *		For the parent control handler (@req_obj.req == NULL) this
308  *		is the list header. When the parent control handler is
309  *		removed, it has to unbind and put all these requests since
310  *		they refer to the parent.
311  * @requests_queued: List of the queued requests. This determines the order
312  *		in which these controls are applied. Once the request is
313  *		completed it is removed from this list.
314  * @req_obj:	The &struct media_request_object, used to link into a
315  *		&struct media_request. This request object has a refcount.
316  */
317 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler {
318 	struct mutex _lock;
319 	struct mutex *lock;
320 	struct list_head ctrls;
321 	struct list_head ctrl_refs;
322 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *cached;
323 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref **buckets;
324 	v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc notify;
325 	void *notify_priv;
326 	u16 nr_of_buckets;
327 	int error;
328 	bool request_is_queued;
329 	struct list_head requests;
330 	struct list_head requests_queued;
331 	struct media_request_object req_obj;
332 };
333 
334 /**
335  * struct v4l2_ctrl_config - Control configuration structure.
336  *
337  * @ops:	The control ops.
338  * @type_ops:	The control type ops. Only needed for compound controls.
339  * @id:	The control ID.
340  * @name:	The control name.
341  * @type:	The control type.
342  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
343  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
344  * @step:	The control's step value for non-menu controls.
345  * @def:	The control's default value.
346  * @dims:	The size of each dimension.
347  * @elem_size:	The size in bytes of the control.
348  * @flags:	The control's flags.
349  * @menu_skip_mask: The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
350  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
351  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
352  *		menus with <= 64 menu items. There are no menus that come
353  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
354  *		then this will have to be extended to a bit array.
355  * @qmenu:	A const char * array for all menu items. Array entries that are
356  *		empty strings ("") correspond to non-existing menu items (this
357  *		is in addition to the menu_skip_mask above). The last entry
358  *		must be NULL.
359  * @qmenu_int:	A const s64 integer array for all menu items of the type
360  *		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU.
361  * @is_private: If set, then this control is private to its handler and it
362  *		will not be added to any other handlers.
363  */
364 struct v4l2_ctrl_config {
365 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
366 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops *type_ops;
367 	u32 id;
368 	const char *name;
369 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
370 	s64 min;
371 	s64 max;
372 	u64 step;
373 	s64 def;
374 	u32 dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS];
375 	u32 elem_size;
376 	u32 flags;
377 	u64 menu_skip_mask;
378 	const char * const *qmenu;
379 	const s64 *qmenu_int;
380 	unsigned int is_private:1;
381 };
382 
383 /**
384  * v4l2_ctrl_fill - Fill in the control fields based on the control ID.
385  *
386  * @id: ID of the control
387  * @name: pointer to be filled with a string with the name of the control
388  * @type: pointer for storing the type of the control
389  * @min: pointer for storing the minimum value for the control
390  * @max: pointer for storing the maximum value for the control
391  * @step: pointer for storing the control step
392  * @def: pointer for storing the default value for the control
393  * @flags: pointer for storing the flags to be used on the control
394  *
395  * This works for all standard V4L2 controls.
396  * For non-standard controls it will only fill in the given arguments
397  * and @name content will be set to %NULL.
398  *
399  * This function will overwrite the contents of @name, @type and @flags.
400  * The contents of @min, @max, @step and @def may be modified depending on
401  * the type.
402  *
403  * .. note::
404  *
405  *    Do not use in drivers! It is used internally for backwards compatibility
406  *    control handling only. Once all drivers are converted to use the new
407  *    control framework this function will no longer be exported.
408  */
409 void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
410 		    s64 *min, s64 *max, u64 *step, s64 *def, u32 *flags);
411 
412 
413 /**
414  * v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class() - Initialize the control handler.
415  * @hdl:	The control handler.
416  * @nr_of_controls_hint: A hint of how many controls this handler is
417  *		expected to refer to. This is the total number, so including
418  *		any inherited controls. It doesn't have to be precise, but if
419  *		it is way off, then you either waste memory (too many buckets
420  *		are allocated) or the control lookup becomes slower (not enough
421  *		buckets are allocated, so there are more slow list lookups).
422  *		It will always work, though.
423  * @key:	Used by the lock validator if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set.
424  * @name:	Used by the lock validator if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set.
425  *
426  * .. attention::
427  *
428  *    Never use this call directly, always use the v4l2_ctrl_handler_init()
429  *    macro that hides the @key and @name arguments.
430  *
431  * Return: returns an error if the buckets could not be allocated. This
432  * error will also be stored in @hdl->error.
433  */
434 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
435 				 unsigned int nr_of_controls_hint,
436 				 struct lock_class_key *key, const char *name);
437 
438 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
439 
440 /**
441  * v4l2_ctrl_handler_init - helper function to create a static struct
442  *	 &lock_class_key and calls v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class()
443  *
444  * @hdl:	The control handler.
445  * @nr_of_controls_hint: A hint of how many controls this handler is
446  *		expected to refer to. This is the total number, so including
447  *		any inherited controls. It doesn't have to be precise, but if
448  *		it is way off, then you either waste memory (too many buckets
449  *		are allocated) or the control lookup becomes slower (not enough
450  *		buckets are allocated, so there are more slow list lookups).
451  *		It will always work, though.
452  *
453  * This helper function creates a static struct &lock_class_key and
454  * calls v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(), providing a proper name for the lock
455  * validador.
456  *
457  * Use this helper function to initialize a control handler.
458  */
459 #define v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint)		\
460 (									\
461 	({								\
462 		static struct lock_class_key _key;			\
463 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint,	\
464 					&_key,				\
465 					KBUILD_BASENAME ":"		\
466 					__stringify(__LINE__) ":"	\
467 					"(" #hdl ")->_lock");		\
468 	})								\
469 )
470 #else
471 #define v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint)		\
472 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init_class(hdl, nr_of_controls_hint, NULL, NULL)
473 #endif
474 
475 /**
476  * v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() - Free all controls owned by the handler and free
477  * the control list.
478  * @hdl:	The control handler.
479  *
480  * Does nothing if @hdl == NULL.
481  */
482 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
483 
484 /**
485  * v4l2_ctrl_lock() - Helper function to lock the handler
486  * associated with the control.
487  * @ctrl:	The control to lock.
488  */
489 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_lock(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
490 {
491 	mutex_lock(ctrl->handler->lock);
492 }
493 
494 /**
495  * v4l2_ctrl_unlock() - Helper function to unlock the handler
496  * associated with the control.
497  * @ctrl:	The control to unlock.
498  */
499 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_unlock(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
500 {
501 	mutex_unlock(ctrl->handler->lock);
502 }
503 
504 /**
505  * __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup() - Call the s_ctrl op for all controls belonging
506  * to the handler to initialize the hardware to the current control values. The
507  * caller is responsible for acquiring the control handler mutex on behalf of
508  * __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup().
509  * @hdl:	The control handler.
510  *
511  * Button controls will be skipped, as are read-only controls.
512  *
513  * If @hdl == NULL, then this just returns 0.
514  */
515 int __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
516 
517 /**
518  * v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup() - Call the s_ctrl op for all controls belonging
519  * to the handler to initialize the hardware to the current control values.
520  * @hdl:	The control handler.
521  *
522  * Button controls will be skipped, as are read-only controls.
523  *
524  * If @hdl == NULL, then this just returns 0.
525  */
526 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl);
527 
528 /**
529  * v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status() - Log all controls owned by the handler.
530  * @hdl:	The control handler.
531  * @prefix:	The prefix to use when logging the control values. If the
532  *		prefix does not end with a space, then ": " will be added
533  *		after the prefix. If @prefix == NULL, then no prefix will be
534  *		used.
535  *
536  * For use with VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS.
537  *
538  * Does nothing if @hdl == NULL.
539  */
540 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
541 				  const char *prefix);
542 
543 /**
544  * v4l2_ctrl_new_custom() - Allocate and initialize a new custom V4L2
545  *	control.
546  *
547  * @hdl:	The control handler.
548  * @cfg:	The control's configuration data.
549  * @priv:	The control's driver-specific private data.
550  *
551  * If the &v4l2_ctrl struct could not be allocated then NULL is returned
552  * and @hdl->error is set to the error code (if it wasn't set already).
553  */
554 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
555 				       const struct v4l2_ctrl_config *cfg,
556 				       void *priv);
557 
558 /**
559  * v4l2_ctrl_new_std() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2 non-menu
560  *	control.
561  *
562  * @hdl:	The control handler.
563  * @ops:	The control ops.
564  * @id:		The control ID.
565  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
566  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
567  * @step:	The control's step value
568  * @def:	The control's default value.
569  *
570  * If the &v4l2_ctrl struct could not be allocated, or the control
571  * ID is not known, then NULL is returned and @hdl->error is set to the
572  * appropriate error code (if it wasn't set already).
573  *
574  * If @id refers to a menu control, then this function will return NULL.
575  *
576  * Use v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu() when adding menu controls.
577  */
578 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
579 				    const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
580 				    u32 id, s64 min, s64 max, u64 step,
581 				    s64 def);
582 
583 /**
584  * v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2
585  *	menu control.
586  *
587  * @hdl:	The control handler.
588  * @ops:	The control ops.
589  * @id:		The control ID.
590  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
591  * @mask:	The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
592  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
593  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
594  *		menus with <= 64 menu items. There are no menus that come
595  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
596  *		then this will have to be extended to a bit array.
597  * @def:	The control's default value.
598  *
599  * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std(), but @min is set to 0 and the @mask value
600  * determines which menu items are to be skipped.
601  *
602  * If @id refers to a non-menu control, then this function will return NULL.
603  */
604 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
605 					 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
606 					 u32 id, u8 max, u64 mask, u8 def);
607 
608 /**
609  * v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items() - Create a new standard V4L2 menu control
610  *	with driver specific menu.
611  *
612  * @hdl:	The control handler.
613  * @ops:	The control ops.
614  * @id:	The control ID.
615  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
616  * @mask:	The control's skip mask for menu controls. This makes it
617  *		easy to skip menu items that are not valid. If bit X is set,
618  *		then menu item X is skipped. Of course, this only works for
619  *		menus with <= 64 menu items. There are no menus that come
620  *		close to that number, so this is OK. Should we ever need more,
621  *		then this will have to be extended to a bit array.
622  * @def:	The control's default value.
623  * @qmenu:	The new menu.
624  *
625  * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(), but @qmenu will be the driver specific
626  * menu of this control.
627  *
628  */
629 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
630 					       const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
631 					       u32 id, u8 max,
632 					       u64 mask, u8 def,
633 					       const char * const *qmenu);
634 
635 /**
636  * v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu() - Create a new standard V4L2 integer menu control.
637  *
638  * @hdl:	The control handler.
639  * @ops:	The control ops.
640  * @id:	The control ID.
641  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
642  * @def:	The control's default value.
643  * @qmenu_int:	The control's menu entries.
644  *
645  * Same as v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(), but @mask is set to 0 and it additionally
646  * takes as an argument an array of integers determining the menu items.
647  *
648  * If @id refers to a non-integer-menu control, then this function will
649  * return %NULL.
650  */
651 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
652 					 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
653 					 u32 id, u8 max, u8 def,
654 					 const s64 *qmenu_int);
655 
656 /**
657  * typedef v4l2_ctrl_filter - Typedef to define the filter function to be
658  *	used when adding a control handler.
659  *
660  * @ctrl: pointer to struct &v4l2_ctrl.
661  */
662 
663 typedef bool (*v4l2_ctrl_filter)(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
664 
665 /**
666  * v4l2_ctrl_add_handler() - Add all controls from handler @add to
667  *	handler @hdl.
668  *
669  * @hdl:	The control handler.
670  * @add:	The control handler whose controls you want to add to
671  *		the @hdl control handler.
672  * @filter:	This function will filter which controls should be added.
673  * @from_other_dev: If true, then the controls in @add were defined in another
674  *		device than @hdl.
675  *
676  * Does nothing if either of the two handlers is a NULL pointer.
677  * If @filter is NULL, then all controls are added. Otherwise only those
678  * controls for which @filter returns true will be added.
679  * In case of an error @hdl->error will be set to the error code (if it
680  * wasn't set already).
681  */
682 int v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
683 			  struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *add,
684 			  v4l2_ctrl_filter filter,
685 			  bool from_other_dev);
686 
687 /**
688  * v4l2_ctrl_radio_filter() - Standard filter for radio controls.
689  *
690  * @ctrl:	The control that is filtered.
691  *
692  * This will return true for any controls that are valid for radio device
693  * nodes. Those are all of the V4L2_CID_AUDIO_* user controls and all FM
694  * transmitter class controls.
695  *
696  * This function is to be used with v4l2_ctrl_add_handler().
697  */
698 bool v4l2_ctrl_radio_filter(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
699 
700 /**
701  * v4l2_ctrl_cluster() - Mark all controls in the cluster as belonging
702  *	to that cluster.
703  *
704  * @ncontrols:	The number of controls in this cluster.
705  * @controls:	The cluster control array of size @ncontrols.
706  */
707 void v4l2_ctrl_cluster(unsigned int ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls);
708 
709 
710 /**
711  * v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster() - Mark all controls in the cluster as belonging
712  *	to that cluster and set it up for autofoo/foo-type handling.
713  *
714  * @ncontrols:	The number of controls in this cluster.
715  * @controls:	The cluster control array of size @ncontrols. The first control
716  *		must be the 'auto' control (e.g. autogain, autoexposure, etc.)
717  * @manual_val: The value for the first control in the cluster that equals the
718  *		manual setting.
719  * @set_volatile: If true, then all controls except the first auto control will
720  *		be volatile.
721  *
722  * Use for control groups where one control selects some automatic feature and
723  * the other controls are only active whenever the automatic feature is turned
724  * off (manual mode). Typical examples: autogain vs gain, auto-whitebalance vs
725  * red and blue balance, etc.
726  *
727  * The behavior of such controls is as follows:
728  *
729  * When the autofoo control is set to automatic, then any manual controls
730  * are set to inactive and any reads will call g_volatile_ctrl (if the control
731  * was marked volatile).
732  *
733  * When the autofoo control is set to manual, then any manual controls will
734  * be marked active, and any reads will just return the current value without
735  * going through g_volatile_ctrl.
736  *
737  * In addition, this function will set the %V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE flag
738  * on the autofoo control and %V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE on the foo control(s)
739  * if autofoo is in auto mode.
740  */
741 void v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned int ncontrols,
742 			    struct v4l2_ctrl **controls,
743 			    u8 manual_val, bool set_volatile);
744 
745 
746 /**
747  * v4l2_ctrl_find() - Find a control with the given ID.
748  *
749  * @hdl:	The control handler.
750  * @id:	The control ID to find.
751  *
752  * If @hdl == NULL this will return NULL as well. Will lock the handler so
753  * do not use from inside &v4l2_ctrl_ops.
754  */
755 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_find(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id);
756 
757 /**
758  * v4l2_ctrl_activate() - Make the control active or inactive.
759  * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
760  * @active:	True if the control should become active.
761  *
762  * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE flag atomically.
763  * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
764  * This will usually be called from within the s_ctrl op.
765  * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
766  *
767  * This function assumes that the control handler is locked.
768  */
769 void v4l2_ctrl_activate(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool active);
770 
771 /**
772  * __v4l2_ctrl_grab() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_grab.
773  *
774  * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
775  * @grabbed:	True if the control should become grabbed.
776  *
777  * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED flag atomically.
778  * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
779  * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
780  * This will usually be called when starting or stopping streaming in the
781  * driver.
782  *
783  * This function assumes that the control handler is locked by the caller.
784  */
785 void __v4l2_ctrl_grab(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool grabbed);
786 
787 /**
788  * v4l2_ctrl_grab() - Mark the control as grabbed or not grabbed.
789  *
790  * @ctrl:	The control to (de)activate.
791  * @grabbed:	True if the control should become grabbed.
792  *
793  * This sets or clears the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED flag atomically.
794  * Does nothing if @ctrl == NULL.
795  * The V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event will be generated afterwards.
796  * This will usually be called when starting or stopping streaming in the
797  * driver.
798  *
799  * This function assumes that the control handler is not locked and will
800  * take the lock itself.
801  */
802 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_grab(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool grabbed)
803 {
804 	if (!ctrl)
805 		return;
806 
807 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
808 	__v4l2_ctrl_grab(ctrl, grabbed);
809 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
810 }
811 
812 /**
813  *__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_modify_range()
814  *
815  * @ctrl:	The control to update.
816  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
817  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
818  * @step:	The control's step value
819  * @def:	The control's default value.
820  *
821  * Update the range of a control on the fly. This works for control types
822  * INTEGER, BOOLEAN, MENU, INTEGER MENU and BITMASK. For menu controls the
823  * @step value is interpreted as a menu_skip_mask.
824  *
825  * An error is returned if one of the range arguments is invalid for this
826  * control type.
827  *
828  * The caller is responsible for acquiring the control handler mutex on behalf
829  * of __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range().
830  */
831 int __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
832 			     s64 min, s64 max, u64 step, s64 def);
833 
834 /**
835  * v4l2_ctrl_modify_range() - Update the range of a control.
836  *
837  * @ctrl:	The control to update.
838  * @min:	The control's minimum value.
839  * @max:	The control's maximum value.
840  * @step:	The control's step value
841  * @def:	The control's default value.
842  *
843  * Update the range of a control on the fly. This works for control types
844  * INTEGER, BOOLEAN, MENU, INTEGER MENU and BITMASK. For menu controls the
845  * @step value is interpreted as a menu_skip_mask.
846  *
847  * An error is returned if one of the range arguments is invalid for this
848  * control type.
849  *
850  * This function assumes that the control handler is not locked and will
851  * take the lock itself.
852  */
853 static inline int v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
854 					 s64 min, s64 max, u64 step, s64 def)
855 {
856 	int rval;
857 
858 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
859 	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ctrl, min, max, step, def);
860 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
861 
862 	return rval;
863 }
864 
865 /**
866  * v4l2_ctrl_notify() - Function to set a notify callback for a control.
867  *
868  * @ctrl:	The control.
869  * @notify:	The callback function.
870  * @priv:	The callback private handle, passed as argument to the callback.
871  *
872  * This function sets a callback function for the control. If @ctrl is NULL,
873  * then it will do nothing. If @notify is NULL, then the notify callback will
874  * be removed.
875  *
876  * There can be only one notify. If another already exists, then a WARN_ON
877  * will be issued and the function will do nothing.
878  */
879 void v4l2_ctrl_notify(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc notify,
880 		      void *priv);
881 
882 /**
883  * v4l2_ctrl_get_name() - Get the name of the control
884  *
885  * @id:		The control ID.
886  *
887  * This function returns the name of the given control ID or NULL if it isn't
888  * a known control.
889  */
890 const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id);
891 
892 /**
893  * v4l2_ctrl_get_menu() - Get the menu string array of the control
894  *
895  * @id:		The control ID.
896  *
897  * This function returns the NULL-terminated menu string array name of the
898  * given control ID or NULL if it isn't a known menu control.
899  */
900 const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id);
901 
902 /**
903  * v4l2_ctrl_get_int_menu() - Get the integer menu array of the control
904  *
905  * @id:		The control ID.
906  * @len:	The size of the integer array.
907  *
908  * This function returns the integer array of the given control ID or NULL if it
909  * if it isn't a known integer menu control.
910  */
911 const s64 *v4l2_ctrl_get_int_menu(u32 id, u32 *len);
912 
913 /**
914  * v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl() - Helper function to get the control's value from
915  *	within a driver.
916  *
917  * @ctrl:	The control.
918  *
919  * This returns the control's value safely by going through the control
920  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
921  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
922  *
923  * This function is for integer type controls only.
924  */
925 s32 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
926 
927 /**
928  * __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl().
929  *
930  * @ctrl:	The control.
931  * @val:	The new value.
932  *
933  * This sets the control's new value safely by going through the control
934  * framework. This function assumes the control's handler is already locked,
935  * allowing it to be used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
936  *
937  * This function is for integer type controls only.
938  */
939 int __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val);
940 
941 /**
942  * v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl() - Helper function to set the control's value from
943  *	within a driver.
944  * @ctrl:	The control.
945  * @val:	The new value.
946  *
947  * This sets the control's new value safely by going through the control
948  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
949  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
950  *
951  * This function is for integer type controls only.
952  */
953 static inline int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val)
954 {
955 	int rval;
956 
957 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
958 	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ctrl, val);
959 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
960 
961 	return rval;
962 }
963 
964 /**
965  * v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64() - Helper function to get a 64-bit control's value
966  *	from within a driver.
967  *
968  * @ctrl:	The control.
969  *
970  * This returns the control's value safely by going through the control
971  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
972  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
973  *
974  * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
975  */
976 s64 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
977 
978 /**
979  * __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64().
980  *
981  * @ctrl:	The control.
982  * @val:	The new value.
983  *
984  * This sets the control's new value safely by going through the control
985  * framework. This function assumes the control's handler is already locked,
986  * allowing it to be used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
987  *
988  * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
989  */
990 int __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s64 val);
991 
992 /**
993  * v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64() - Helper function to set a 64-bit control's value
994  *	from within a driver.
995  *
996  * @ctrl:	The control.
997  * @val:	The new value.
998  *
999  * This sets the control's new value safely by going through the control
1000  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
1001  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1002  *
1003  * This function is for 64-bit integer type controls only.
1004  */
1005 static inline int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s64 val)
1006 {
1007 	int rval;
1008 
1009 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
1010 	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ctrl, val);
1011 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
1012 
1013 	return rval;
1014 }
1015 
1016 /**
1017  * __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string() - Unlocked variant of v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string().
1018  *
1019  * @ctrl:	The control.
1020  * @s:		The new string.
1021  *
1022  * This sets the control's new string safely by going through the control
1023  * framework. This function assumes the control's handler is already locked,
1024  * allowing it to be used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1025  *
1026  * This function is for string type controls only.
1027  */
1028 int __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, const char *s);
1029 
1030 /**
1031  * v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string() - Helper function to set a control's string value
1032  *	 from within a driver.
1033  *
1034  * @ctrl:	The control.
1035  * @s:		The new string.
1036  *
1037  * This sets the control's new string safely by going through the control
1038  * framework. This function will lock the control's handler, so it cannot be
1039  * used from within the &v4l2_ctrl_ops functions.
1040  *
1041  * This function is for string type controls only.
1042  */
1043 static inline int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, const char *s)
1044 {
1045 	int rval;
1046 
1047 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
1048 	rval = __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(ctrl, s);
1049 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
1050 
1051 	return rval;
1052 }
1053 
1054 /* Internal helper functions that deal with control events. */
1055 extern const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops v4l2_ctrl_sub_ev_ops;
1056 
1057 /**
1058  * v4l2_ctrl_replace - Function to be used as a callback to
1059  *	&struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops replace\(\)
1060  *
1061  * @old: pointer to struct &v4l2_event with the reported
1062  *	 event;
1063  * @new: pointer to struct &v4l2_event with the modified
1064  *	 event;
1065  */
1066 void v4l2_ctrl_replace(struct v4l2_event *old, const struct v4l2_event *new);
1067 
1068 /**
1069  * v4l2_ctrl_merge - Function to be used as a callback to
1070  *	&struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops merge(\)
1071  *
1072  * @old: pointer to struct &v4l2_event with the reported
1073  *	 event;
1074  * @new: pointer to struct &v4l2_event with the merged
1075  *	 event;
1076  */
1077 void v4l2_ctrl_merge(const struct v4l2_event *old, struct v4l2_event *new);
1078 
1079 /**
1080  * v4l2_ctrl_log_status - helper function to implement %VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS ioctl
1081  *
1082  * @file: pointer to struct file
1083  * @fh: unused. Kept just to be compatible to the arguments expected by
1084  *	&struct v4l2_ioctl_ops.vidioc_log_status.
1085  *
1086  * Can be used as a vidioc_log_status function that just dumps all controls
1087  * associated with the filehandle.
1088  */
1089 int v4l2_ctrl_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh);
1090 
1091 /**
1092  * v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event - Subscribes to an event
1093  *
1094  *
1095  * @fh: pointer to struct v4l2_fh
1096  * @sub: pointer to &struct v4l2_event_subscription
1097  *
1098  * Can be used as a vidioc_subscribe_event function that just subscribes
1099  * control events.
1100  */
1101 int v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
1102 				const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
1103 
1104 /**
1105  * v4l2_ctrl_poll - function to be used as a callback to the poll()
1106  *	That just polls for control events.
1107  *
1108  * @file: pointer to struct file
1109  * @wait: pointer to struct poll_table_struct
1110  */
1111 __poll_t v4l2_ctrl_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait);
1112 
1113 /**
1114  * v4l2_ctrl_request_setup - helper function to apply control values in a request
1115  *
1116  * @req: The request
1117  * @parent: The parent control handler ('priv' in media_request_object_find())
1118  *
1119  * This is a helper function to call the control handler's s_ctrl callback with
1120  * the control values contained in the request. Do note that this approach of
1121  * applying control values in a request is only applicable to memory-to-memory
1122  * devices.
1123  */
1124 int v4l2_ctrl_request_setup(struct media_request *req,
1125 			     struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *parent);
1126 
1127 /**
1128  * v4l2_ctrl_request_complete - Complete a control handler request object
1129  *
1130  * @req: The request
1131  * @parent: The parent control handler ('priv' in media_request_object_find())
1132  *
1133  * This function is to be called on each control handler that may have had a
1134  * request object associated with it, i.e. control handlers of a driver that
1135  * supports requests.
1136  *
1137  * The function first obtains the values of any volatile controls in the control
1138  * handler and attach them to the request. Then, the function completes the
1139  * request object.
1140  */
1141 void v4l2_ctrl_request_complete(struct media_request *req,
1142 				struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *parent);
1143 
1144 /**
1145  * v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_find - Find the control handler in the request
1146  *
1147  * @req: The request
1148  * @parent: The parent control handler ('priv' in media_request_object_find())
1149  *
1150  * This function finds the control handler in the request. It may return
1151  * NULL if not found. When done, you must call v4l2_ctrl_request_put_hdl()
1152  * with the returned handler pointer.
1153  *
1154  * If the request is not in state VALIDATING or QUEUED, then this function
1155  * will always return NULL.
1156  *
1157  * Note that in state VALIDATING the req_queue_mutex is held, so
1158  * no objects can be added or deleted from the request.
1159  *
1160  * In state QUEUED it is the driver that will have to ensure this.
1161  */
1162 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_find(struct media_request *req,
1163 					struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *parent);
1164 
1165 /**
1166  * v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_put - Put the control handler
1167  *
1168  * @hdl: Put this control handler
1169  *
1170  * This function released the control handler previously obtained from'
1171  * v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_find().
1172  */
1173 static inline void v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_put(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl)
1174 {
1175 	if (hdl)
1176 		media_request_object_put(&hdl->req_obj);
1177 }
1178 
1179 /**
1180  * v4l2_ctrl_request_ctrl_find() - Find a control with the given ID.
1181  *
1182  * @hdl: The control handler from the request.
1183  * @id: The ID of the control to find.
1184  *
1185  * This function returns a pointer to the control if this control is
1186  * part of the request or NULL otherwise.
1187  */
1188 struct v4l2_ctrl *
1189 v4l2_ctrl_request_hdl_ctrl_find(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id);
1190 
1191 /* Helpers for ioctl_ops */
1192 
1193 /**
1194  * v4l2_queryctrl - Helper function to implement
1195  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL <vidioc_queryctrl>` ioctl
1196  *
1197  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1198  * @qc: pointer to &struct v4l2_queryctrl
1199  *
1200  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1201  */
1202 int v4l2_queryctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
1203 
1204 /**
1205  * v4l2_query_ext_ctrl - Helper function to implement
1206  *	 :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL <vidioc_queryctrl>` ioctl
1207  *
1208  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1209  * @qc: pointer to &struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl
1210  *
1211  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1212  */
1213 int v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1214 			struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *qc);
1215 
1216 /**
1217  * v4l2_querymenu - Helper function to implement
1218  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYMENU <vidioc_queryctrl>` ioctl
1219  *
1220  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1221  * @qm: pointer to &struct v4l2_querymenu
1222  *
1223  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1224  */
1225 int v4l2_querymenu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
1226 
1227 /**
1228  * v4l2_g_ctrl - Helper function to implement
1229  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_G_CTRL <vidioc_g_ctrl>` ioctl
1230  *
1231  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1232  * @ctrl: pointer to &struct v4l2_control
1233  *
1234  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1235  */
1236 int v4l2_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
1237 
1238 /**
1239  * v4l2_s_ctrl - Helper function to implement
1240  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <vidioc_g_ctrl>` ioctl
1241  *
1242  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
1243  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1244  *
1245  * @ctrl: pointer to &struct v4l2_control
1246  *
1247  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1248  */
1249 int v4l2_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1250 		struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
1251 
1252 /**
1253  * v4l2_g_ext_ctrls - Helper function to implement
1254  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <vidioc_g_ext_ctrls>` ioctl
1255  *
1256  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1257  * @mdev: pointer to &struct media_device
1258  * @c: pointer to &struct v4l2_ext_controls
1259  *
1260  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1261  */
1262 int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct media_device *mdev,
1263 		     struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
1264 
1265 /**
1266  * v4l2_try_ext_ctrls - Helper function to implement
1267  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <vidioc_g_ext_ctrls>` ioctl
1268  *
1269  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1270  * @mdev: pointer to &struct media_device
1271  * @c: pointer to &struct v4l2_ext_controls
1272  *
1273  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1274  */
1275 int v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1276 		       struct media_device *mdev,
1277 		       struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
1278 
1279 /**
1280  * v4l2_s_ext_ctrls - Helper function to implement
1281  *	:ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <vidioc_g_ext_ctrls>` ioctl
1282  *
1283  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
1284  * @hdl: pointer to &struct v4l2_ctrl_handler
1285  * @mdev: pointer to &struct media_device
1286  * @c: pointer to &struct v4l2_ext_controls
1287  *
1288  * If hdl == NULL then they will all return -EINVAL.
1289  */
1290 int v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1291 		     struct media_device *mdev,
1292 		     struct v4l2_ext_controls *c);
1293 
1294 /**
1295  * v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event - Helper function to implement
1296  *	as a &struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops subscribe_event function
1297  *	that just subscribes control events.
1298  *
1299  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1300  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
1301  * @sub: pointer to &struct v4l2_event_subscription
1302  */
1303 int v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
1304 				     struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
1305 
1306 /**
1307  * v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status - Log all controls owned by subdev's control
1308  *	 handler.
1309  *
1310  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1311  */
1312 int v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
1313 
1314 #endif
1315