xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/v4l2-common.h (revision b8bb76713ec50df2f11efee386e16f93d51e1076)
1 /*
2     v4l2 common internal API header
3 
4     This header contains internal shared ioctl definitions for use by the
5     internal low-level v4l2 drivers.
6     Each ioctl begins with VIDIOC_INT_ to clearly mark that it is an internal
7     define,
8 
9     Copyright (C) 2005  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
10 
11     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14     (at your option) any later version.
15 
16     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19     GNU General Public License for more details.
20 
21     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef V4L2_COMMON_H_
27 #define V4L2_COMMON_H_
28 
29 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
30 
31 /* Common printk constucts for v4l-i2c drivers. These macros create a unique
32    prefix consisting of the driver name, the adapter number and the i2c
33    address. */
34 #define v4l_printk(level, name, adapter, addr, fmt, arg...) \
35 	printk(level "%s %d-%04x: " fmt, name, i2c_adapter_id(adapter), addr , ## arg)
36 
37 #define v4l_client_printk(level, client, fmt, arg...)			    \
38 	v4l_printk(level, (client)->driver->driver.name, (client)->adapter, \
39 		   (client)->addr, fmt , ## arg)
40 
41 #define v4l_err(client, fmt, arg...) \
42 	v4l_client_printk(KERN_ERR, client, fmt , ## arg)
43 
44 #define v4l_warn(client, fmt, arg...) \
45 	v4l_client_printk(KERN_WARNING, client, fmt , ## arg)
46 
47 #define v4l_info(client, fmt, arg...) \
48 	v4l_client_printk(KERN_INFO, client, fmt , ## arg)
49 
50 /* These three macros assume that the debug level is set with a module
51    parameter called 'debug'. */
52 #define v4l_dbg(level, debug, client, fmt, arg...)			     \
53 	do { 								     \
54 		if (debug >= (level))					     \
55 			v4l_client_printk(KERN_DEBUG, client, fmt , ## arg); \
56 	} while (0)
57 
58 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
59 
60 /* These printk constructs can be used with v4l2_device and v4l2_subdev */
61 #define v4l2_printk(level, dev, fmt, arg...) \
62 	printk(level "%s: " fmt, (dev)->name , ## arg)
63 
64 #define v4l2_err(dev, fmt, arg...) \
65 	v4l2_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, fmt , ## arg)
66 
67 #define v4l2_warn(dev, fmt, arg...) \
68 	v4l2_printk(KERN_WARNING, dev, fmt , ## arg)
69 
70 #define v4l2_info(dev, fmt, arg...) \
71 	v4l2_printk(KERN_INFO, dev, fmt , ## arg)
72 
73 /* These three macros assume that the debug level is set with a module
74    parameter called 'debug'. */
75 #define v4l2_dbg(level, debug, dev, fmt, arg...)			\
76 	do { 								\
77 		if (debug >= (level))					\
78 			v4l2_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, fmt , ## arg); 	\
79 	} while (0)
80 
81 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
82 
83 /* Priority helper functions */
84 
85 struct v4l2_prio_state {
86 	atomic_t prios[4];
87 };
88 int v4l2_prio_init(struct v4l2_prio_state *global);
89 int v4l2_prio_change(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local,
90 		     enum v4l2_priority new);
91 int v4l2_prio_open(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local);
92 int v4l2_prio_close(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local);
93 enum v4l2_priority v4l2_prio_max(struct v4l2_prio_state *global);
94 int v4l2_prio_check(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local);
95 
96 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
97 
98 /* Control helper functions */
99 
100 int v4l2_ctrl_check(struct v4l2_ext_control *ctrl, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl,
101 		const char **menu_items);
102 const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id);
103 const char **v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id);
104 int v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl, s32 min, s32 max, s32 step, s32 def);
105 int v4l2_ctrl_query_menu(struct v4l2_querymenu *qmenu,
106 		struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl, const char **menu_items);
107 #define V4L2_CTRL_MENU_IDS_END (0xffffffff)
108 int v4l2_ctrl_query_menu_valid_items(struct v4l2_querymenu *qmenu, const u32 *ids);
109 
110 /* Note: ctrl_classes points to an array of u32 pointers. Each u32 array is a
111    0-terminated array of control IDs. Each array must be sorted low to high
112    and belong to the same control class. The array of u32 pointers must also
113    be sorted, from low class IDs to high class IDs. */
114 u32 v4l2_ctrl_next(const u32 * const *ctrl_classes, u32 id);
115 
116 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
117 
118 /* Register/chip ident helper function */
119 
120 struct i2c_client; /* forward reference */
121 int v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(struct i2c_client *c, const struct v4l2_dbg_match *match);
122 int v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip,
123 		u32 ident, u32 revision);
124 int v4l2_chip_match_host(const struct v4l2_dbg_match *match);
125 
126 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
127 
128 /* Helper function for I2C legacy drivers */
129 
130 struct i2c_driver;
131 struct i2c_adapter;
132 struct i2c_client;
133 struct i2c_device_id;
134 struct v4l2_device;
135 struct v4l2_subdev;
136 struct v4l2_subdev_ops;
137 
138 int v4l2_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, struct i2c_driver *driver,
139 		const char *name,
140 		int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *));
141 
142 /* Load an i2c module and return an initialized v4l2_subdev struct.
143    Only call request_module if module_name != NULL.
144    The client_type argument is the name of the chip that's on the adapter. */
145 struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
146 		const char *module_name, const char *client_type, u8 addr);
147 /* Probe and load an i2c module and return an initialized v4l2_subdev struct.
148    Only call request_module if module_name != NULL.
149    The client_type argument is the name of the chip that's on the adapter. */
150 struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_i2c_new_probed_subdev(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
151 		const char *module_name, const char *client_type,
152 		const unsigned short *addrs);
153 /* Initialize an v4l2_subdev with data from an i2c_client struct */
154 void v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct i2c_client *client,
155 		const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
156 /* Return i2c client address of v4l2_subdev. */
157 unsigned short v4l2_i2c_subdev_addr(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
158 
159 enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type {
160 	ADDRS_RADIO,	/* Radio tuner addresses */
161 	ADDRS_DEMOD,	/* Demod tuner addresses */
162 	ADDRS_TV,	/* TV tuner addresses */
163 	/* TV tuner addresses if demod is present, this excludes
164 	   addresses used by the demodulator from the list of
165 	   candidates. */
166 	ADDRS_TV_WITH_DEMOD,
167 };
168 /* Return a list of I2C tuner addresses to probe. Use only if the tuner
169    addresses are unknown. */
170 const unsigned short *v4l2_i2c_tuner_addrs(enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type type);
171 
172 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
173 
174 /* Internal ioctls */
175 
176 /* VIDIOC_INT_DECODE_VBI_LINE */
177 struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
178 	u32 is_second_field;	/* Set to 0 for the first (odd) field,
179 				   set to 1 for the second (even) field. */
180 	u8 *p; 			/* Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder.
181 				   On exit points to the start of the payload. */
182 	u32 line;		/* Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23) */
183 	u32 type;		/* VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found */
184 };
185 
186 struct v4l2_priv_tun_config {
187 	int tuner;
188 	void *priv;
189 };
190 
191 /* audio ioctls */
192 
193 /* v4l device was opened in Radio mode, to be replaced by VIDIOC_INT_S_TUNER_MODE */
194 #define AUDC_SET_RADIO        _IO('d',88)
195 
196 /* tuner ioctls */
197 
198 /* Sets tuner type and its I2C addr */
199 #define TUNER_SET_TYPE_ADDR          _IOW('d', 90, int)
200 
201 /* Puts tuner on powersaving state, disabling it, except for i2c. To be replaced
202    by VIDIOC_INT_S_STANDBY. */
203 #define TUNER_SET_STANDBY            _IOW('d', 91, int)
204 
205 /* Sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss */
206 #define TUNER_SET_CONFIG           _IOW('d', 92, struct v4l2_priv_tun_config)
207 
208 /* Switch the tuner to a specific tuner mode. Replacement of AUDC_SET_RADIO */
209 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_TUNER_MODE	     _IOW('d', 93, enum v4l2_tuner_type)
210 
211 /* Generic standby command. Passing -1 (all bits set to 1) will put the whole
212    chip into standby mode, value 0 will make the chip fully active. Specific
213    bits can be used by certain chips to enable/disable specific subsystems.
214    Replacement of TUNER_SET_STANDBY. */
215 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_STANDBY 	     _IOW('d', 94, u32)
216 
217 /* 100, 101 used by  VIDIOC_DBG_[SG]_REGISTER */
218 
219 /* Generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to reset.
220    Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. */
221 #define VIDIOC_INT_RESET            	_IOW ('d', 102, u32)
222 
223 /* Set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
224    Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that audio
225    and video remain synchronized.
226    Usual values for the frequency are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz.
227    If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned. */
228 #define VIDIOC_INT_AUDIO_CLOCK_FREQ 	_IOW ('d', 103, u32)
229 
230 /* Video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement this ioctl.
231    Field p of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_line struct is set to the start of the VBI
232    data that was generated by the decoder. The driver then parses the sliced
233    VBI data and sets the other fields in the struct accordingly. The pointer p
234    is updated to point to the start of the payload which can be copied
235    verbatim into the data field of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_data struct. If no
236    valid VBI data was found, then the type field is set to 0 on return. */
237 #define VIDIOC_INT_DECODE_VBI_LINE  	_IOWR('d', 104, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line)
238 
239 /* Used to generate VBI signals on a video signal. v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is
240    filled with the data packets that should be output. Note that if you set
241    the line field to 0, then that VBI signal is disabled. If no
242    valid VBI data was found, then the type field is set to 0 on return. */
243 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_VBI_DATA 		_IOW ('d', 105, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data)
244 
245 /* Used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register. Not all
246    video decoders support this. If no data is available because the readback
247    register contains invalid or erroneous data -EIO is returned. Note that
248    you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field' member (to determine
249    whether CC data from the first or second field should be obtained). */
250 #define VIDIOC_INT_G_VBI_DATA 		_IOWR('d', 106, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data)
251 
252 /* Sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard way to select I2S
253    clock used by driving digital audio streams at some board designs.
254    Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
255    If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned. */
256 #define VIDIOC_INT_I2S_CLOCK_FREQ 	_IOW ('d', 108, u32)
257 
258 /* Routing definition, device dependent. It specifies which inputs (if any)
259    should be routed to which outputs (if any). */
260 struct v4l2_routing {
261 	u32 input;
262 	u32 output;
263 };
264 
265 /* These internal commands should be used to define the inputs and outputs
266    of an audio/video chip. They will replace the v4l2 API commands
267    VIDIOC_S/G_INPUT, VIDIOC_S/G_OUTPUT, VIDIOC_S/G_AUDIO and VIDIOC_S/G_AUDOUT
268    that are meant to be used by the user.
269    The internal commands should be used to switch inputs/outputs
270    because only the driver knows how to map a 'Television' input to the precise
271    input/output routing of an A/D converter, or a DSP, or a video digitizer.
272    These four commands should only be sent directly to an i2c device, they
273    should not be broadcast as the routing is very device specific. */
274 #define	VIDIOC_INT_S_AUDIO_ROUTING	_IOW ('d', 109, struct v4l2_routing)
275 #define	VIDIOC_INT_G_AUDIO_ROUTING	_IOR ('d', 110, struct v4l2_routing)
276 #define	VIDIOC_INT_S_VIDEO_ROUTING	_IOW ('d', 111, struct v4l2_routing)
277 #define	VIDIOC_INT_G_VIDEO_ROUTING	_IOR ('d', 112, struct v4l2_routing)
278 
279 struct v4l2_crystal_freq {
280 	u32 freq;	/* frequency in Hz of the crystal */
281 	u32 flags; 	/* device specific flags */
282 };
283 
284 /* Sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the clocks.
285    An extra flags field allows device specific configuration regarding
286    clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags to 0.
287    If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned. */
288 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_CRYSTAL_FREQ 	_IOW('d', 113, struct v4l2_crystal_freq)
289 
290 /* Initialize the sensor registors to some sort of reasonable
291    default values. */
292 #define VIDIOC_INT_INIT			_IOW('d', 114, u32)
293 
294 /* Set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
295    video input devices. */
296 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_STD_OUTPUT		_IOW('d', 115, v4l2_std_id)
297 
298 /* Get v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
299    video input devices. */
300 #define VIDIOC_INT_G_STD_OUTPUT		_IOW('d', 116, v4l2_std_id)
301 
302 /* Set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
303    a v4l2_gpio struct if a direction is also needed. */
304 #define VIDIOC_INT_S_GPIO		_IOW('d', 117, u32)
305 
306 /* Get input status. Same as the status field in the v4l2_input struct. */
307 #define VIDIOC_INT_G_INPUT_STATUS	_IOR('d', 118, u32)
308 
309 #endif /* V4L2_COMMON_H_ */
310