xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/rc-core.h (revision 01a6e126)
1 /*
2  * Remote Controller core header
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
9  *
10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef _RC_CORE
17 #define _RC_CORE
18 
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/cdev.h>
21 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/timer.h>
24 #include <media/rc-map.h>
25 
26 extern int rc_core_debug;
27 #define IR_dprintk(level, fmt, ...)				\
28 do {								\
29 	if (rc_core_debug >= level)				\
30 		printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
31 } while (0)
32 
33 /**
34  * enum rc_driver_type - type of the RC driver.
35  *
36  * @RC_DRIVER_SCANCODE:	 Driver or hardware generates a scancode.
37  * @RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW:	 Driver or hardware generates pulse/space sequences.
38  *			 It needs a Infra-Red pulse/space decoder
39  * @RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX: Device transmitter only,
40  *			 driver requires pulse/space data sequence.
41  */
42 enum rc_driver_type {
43 	RC_DRIVER_SCANCODE = 0,
44 	RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW,
45 	RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX,
46 };
47 
48 /**
49  * struct rc_scancode_filter - Filter scan codes.
50  * @data:	Scancode data to match.
51  * @mask:	Mask of bits of scancode to compare.
52  */
53 struct rc_scancode_filter {
54 	u32 data;
55 	u32 mask;
56 };
57 
58 /**
59  * enum rc_filter_type - Filter type constants.
60  * @RC_FILTER_NORMAL:	Filter for normal operation.
61  * @RC_FILTER_WAKEUP:	Filter for waking from suspend.
62  * @RC_FILTER_MAX:	Number of filter types.
63  */
64 enum rc_filter_type {
65 	RC_FILTER_NORMAL = 0,
66 	RC_FILTER_WAKEUP,
67 
68 	RC_FILTER_MAX
69 };
70 
71 /**
72  * struct lirc_fh - represents an open lirc file
73  * @list: list of open file handles
74  * @rc: rcdev for this lirc chardev
75  * @carrier_low: when setting the carrier range, first the low end must be
76  *	set with an ioctl and then the high end with another ioctl
77  * @send_timeout_reports: report timeouts in lirc raw IR.
78  * @rawir: queue for incoming raw IR
79  * @scancodes: queue for incoming decoded scancodes
80  * @wait_poll: poll struct for lirc device
81  * @send_mode: lirc mode for sending, either LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE or
82  *	LIRC_MODE_PULSE
83  * @rec_mode: lirc mode for receiving, either LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE or
84  *	LIRC_MODE_MODE2
85  */
86 struct lirc_fh {
87 	struct list_head list;
88 	struct rc_dev *rc;
89 	int				carrier_low;
90 	bool				send_timeout_reports;
91 	DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR(rawir, unsigned int);
92 	DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR(scancodes, struct lirc_scancode);
93 	wait_queue_head_t		wait_poll;
94 	u8				send_mode;
95 	u8				rec_mode;
96 };
97 
98 /**
99  * struct rc_dev - represents a remote control device
100  * @dev: driver model's view of this device
101  * @managed_alloc: devm_rc_allocate_device was used to create rc_dev
102  * @sysfs_groups: sysfs attribute groups
103  * @device_name: name of the rc child device
104  * @input_phys: physical path to the input child device
105  * @input_id: id of the input child device (struct input_id)
106  * @driver_name: name of the hardware driver which registered this device
107  * @map_name: name of the default keymap
108  * @rc_map: current scan/key table
109  * @lock: used to ensure we've filled in all protocol details before
110  *	anyone can call show_protocols or store_protocols
111  * @minor: unique minor remote control device number
112  * @raw: additional data for raw pulse/space devices
113  * @input_dev: the input child device used to communicate events to userspace
114  * @driver_type: specifies if protocol decoding is done in hardware or software
115  * @idle: used to keep track of RX state
116  * @encode_wakeup: wakeup filtering uses IR encode API, therefore the allowed
117  *	wakeup protocols is the set of all raw encoders
118  * @allowed_protocols: bitmask with the supported RC_PROTO_BIT_* protocols
119  * @enabled_protocols: bitmask with the enabled RC_PROTO_BIT_* protocols
120  * @allowed_wakeup_protocols: bitmask with the supported RC_PROTO_BIT_* wakeup
121  *	protocols
122  * @wakeup_protocol: the enabled RC_PROTO_* wakeup protocol or
123  *	RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN if disabled.
124  * @scancode_filter: scancode filter
125  * @scancode_wakeup_filter: scancode wakeup filters
126  * @scancode_mask: some hardware decoders are not capable of providing the full
127  *	scancode to the application. As this is a hardware limit, we can't do
128  *	anything with it. Yet, as the same keycode table can be used with other
129  *	devices, a mask is provided to allow its usage. Drivers should generally
130  *	leave this field in blank
131  * @users: number of current users of the device
132  * @priv: driver-specific data
133  * @keylock: protects the remaining members of the struct
134  * @keypressed: whether a key is currently pressed
135  * @keyup_jiffies: time (in jiffies) when the current keypress should be released
136  * @timer_keyup: timer for releasing a keypress
137  * @timer_repeat: timer for autorepeat events. This is needed for CEC, which
138  *	has non-standard repeats.
139  * @last_keycode: keycode of last keypress
140  * @last_protocol: protocol of last keypress
141  * @last_scancode: scancode of last keypress
142  * @last_toggle: toggle value of last command
143  * @timeout: optional time after which device stops sending data
144  * @min_timeout: minimum timeout supported by device
145  * @max_timeout: maximum timeout supported by device
146  * @rx_resolution : resolution (in ns) of input sampler
147  * @tx_resolution: resolution (in ns) of output sampler
148  * @lirc_dev: lirc device
149  * @lirc_cdev: lirc char cdev
150  * @gap_start: time when gap starts
151  * @gap_duration: duration of initial gap
152  * @gap: true if we're in a gap
153  * @lirc_fh_lock: protects lirc_fh list
154  * @lirc_fh: list of open files
155  * @registered: set to true by rc_register_device(), false by
156  *	rc_unregister_device
157  * @change_protocol: allow changing the protocol used on hardware decoders
158  * @open: callback to allow drivers to enable polling/irq when IR input device
159  *	is opened.
160  * @close: callback to allow drivers to disable polling/irq when IR input device
161  *	is opened.
162  * @s_tx_mask: set transmitter mask (for devices with multiple tx outputs)
163  * @s_tx_carrier: set transmit carrier frequency
164  * @s_tx_duty_cycle: set transmit duty cycle (0% - 100%)
165  * @s_rx_carrier_range: inform driver about carrier it is expected to handle
166  * @tx_ir: transmit IR
167  * @s_idle: enable/disable hardware idle mode, upon which,
168  *	device doesn't interrupt host until it sees IR pulses
169  * @s_learning_mode: enable wide band receiver used for learning
170  * @s_carrier_report: enable carrier reports
171  * @s_filter: set the scancode filter
172  * @s_wakeup_filter: set the wakeup scancode filter. If the mask is zero
173  *	then wakeup should be disabled. wakeup_protocol will be set to
174  *	a valid protocol if mask is nonzero.
175  * @s_timeout: set hardware timeout in ns
176  */
177 struct rc_dev {
178 	struct device			dev;
179 	bool				managed_alloc;
180 	const struct attribute_group	*sysfs_groups[5];
181 	const char			*device_name;
182 	const char			*input_phys;
183 	struct input_id			input_id;
184 	const char			*driver_name;
185 	const char			*map_name;
186 	struct rc_map			rc_map;
187 	struct mutex			lock;
188 	unsigned int			minor;
189 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl	*raw;
190 	struct input_dev		*input_dev;
191 	enum rc_driver_type		driver_type;
192 	bool				idle;
193 	bool				encode_wakeup;
194 	u64				allowed_protocols;
195 	u64				enabled_protocols;
196 	u64				allowed_wakeup_protocols;
197 	enum rc_proto			wakeup_protocol;
198 	struct rc_scancode_filter	scancode_filter;
199 	struct rc_scancode_filter	scancode_wakeup_filter;
200 	u32				scancode_mask;
201 	u32				users;
202 	void				*priv;
203 	spinlock_t			keylock;
204 	bool				keypressed;
205 	unsigned long			keyup_jiffies;
206 	struct timer_list		timer_keyup;
207 	struct timer_list		timer_repeat;
208 	u32				last_keycode;
209 	enum rc_proto			last_protocol;
210 	u32				last_scancode;
211 	u8				last_toggle;
212 	u32				timeout;
213 	u32				min_timeout;
214 	u32				max_timeout;
215 	u32				rx_resolution;
216 	u32				tx_resolution;
217 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC
218 	struct device			lirc_dev;
219 	struct cdev			lirc_cdev;
220 	ktime_t				gap_start;
221 	u64				gap_duration;
222 	bool				gap;
223 	spinlock_t			lirc_fh_lock;
224 	struct list_head		lirc_fh;
225 #endif
226 	bool				registered;
227 	int				(*change_protocol)(struct rc_dev *dev, u64 *rc_proto);
228 	int				(*open)(struct rc_dev *dev);
229 	void				(*close)(struct rc_dev *dev);
230 	int				(*s_tx_mask)(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 mask);
231 	int				(*s_tx_carrier)(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 carrier);
232 	int				(*s_tx_duty_cycle)(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 duty_cycle);
233 	int				(*s_rx_carrier_range)(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 min, u32 max);
234 	int				(*tx_ir)(struct rc_dev *dev, unsigned *txbuf, unsigned n);
235 	void				(*s_idle)(struct rc_dev *dev, bool enable);
236 	int				(*s_learning_mode)(struct rc_dev *dev, int enable);
237 	int				(*s_carrier_report) (struct rc_dev *dev, int enable);
238 	int				(*s_filter)(struct rc_dev *dev,
239 						    struct rc_scancode_filter *filter);
240 	int				(*s_wakeup_filter)(struct rc_dev *dev,
241 							   struct rc_scancode_filter *filter);
242 	int				(*s_timeout)(struct rc_dev *dev,
243 						     unsigned int timeout);
244 };
245 
246 #define to_rc_dev(d) container_of(d, struct rc_dev, dev)
247 
248 /*
249  * From rc-main.c
250  * Those functions can be used on any type of Remote Controller. They
251  * basically creates an input_dev and properly reports the device as a
252  * Remote Controller, at sys/class/rc.
253  */
254 
255 /**
256  * rc_allocate_device - Allocates a RC device
257  *
258  * @rc_driver_type: specifies the type of the RC output to be allocated
259  * returns a pointer to struct rc_dev.
260  */
261 struct rc_dev *rc_allocate_device(enum rc_driver_type);
262 
263 /**
264  * devm_rc_allocate_device - Managed RC device allocation
265  *
266  * @dev: pointer to struct device
267  * @rc_driver_type: specifies the type of the RC output to be allocated
268  * returns a pointer to struct rc_dev.
269  */
270 struct rc_dev *devm_rc_allocate_device(struct device *dev, enum rc_driver_type);
271 
272 /**
273  * rc_free_device - Frees a RC device
274  *
275  * @dev: pointer to struct rc_dev.
276  */
277 void rc_free_device(struct rc_dev *dev);
278 
279 /**
280  * rc_register_device - Registers a RC device
281  *
282  * @dev: pointer to struct rc_dev.
283  */
284 int rc_register_device(struct rc_dev *dev);
285 
286 /**
287  * devm_rc_register_device - Manageded registering of a RC device
288  *
289  * @parent: pointer to struct device.
290  * @dev: pointer to struct rc_dev.
291  */
292 int devm_rc_register_device(struct device *parent, struct rc_dev *dev);
293 
294 /**
295  * rc_unregister_device - Unregisters a RC device
296  *
297  * @dev: pointer to struct rc_dev.
298  */
299 void rc_unregister_device(struct rc_dev *dev);
300 
301 void rc_repeat(struct rc_dev *dev);
302 void rc_keydown(struct rc_dev *dev, enum rc_proto protocol, u32 scancode,
303 		u8 toggle);
304 void rc_keydown_notimeout(struct rc_dev *dev, enum rc_proto protocol,
305 			  u32 scancode, u8 toggle);
306 void rc_keyup(struct rc_dev *dev);
307 u32 rc_g_keycode_from_table(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 scancode);
308 
309 /*
310  * From rc-raw.c
311  * The Raw interface is specific to InfraRed. It may be a good idea to
312  * split it later into a separate header.
313  */
314 struct ir_raw_event {
315 	union {
316 		u32             duration;
317 		u32             carrier;
318 	};
319 	u8                      duty_cycle;
320 
321 	unsigned                pulse:1;
322 	unsigned                reset:1;
323 	unsigned                timeout:1;
324 	unsigned                carrier_report:1;
325 };
326 
327 #define DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(event) struct ir_raw_event event = {}
328 
329 static inline void init_ir_raw_event(struct ir_raw_event *ev)
330 {
331 	memset(ev, 0, sizeof(*ev));
332 }
333 
334 #define IR_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT	MS_TO_NS(125)
335 #define IR_MAX_DURATION         500000000	/* 500 ms */
336 #define US_TO_NS(usec)		((usec) * 1000)
337 #define MS_TO_US(msec)		((msec) * 1000)
338 #define MS_TO_NS(msec)		((msec) * 1000 * 1000)
339 
340 void ir_raw_event_handle(struct rc_dev *dev);
341 int ir_raw_event_store(struct rc_dev *dev, struct ir_raw_event *ev);
342 int ir_raw_event_store_edge(struct rc_dev *dev, bool pulse);
343 int ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(struct rc_dev *dev,
344 				struct ir_raw_event *ev);
345 void ir_raw_event_set_idle(struct rc_dev *dev, bool idle);
346 int ir_raw_encode_scancode(enum rc_proto protocol, u32 scancode,
347 			   struct ir_raw_event *events, unsigned int max);
348 int ir_raw_encode_carrier(enum rc_proto protocol);
349 
350 static inline void ir_raw_event_reset(struct rc_dev *dev)
351 {
352 	struct ir_raw_event ev = { .reset = true };
353 
354 	ir_raw_event_store(dev, &ev);
355 	ir_raw_event_handle(dev);
356 }
357 
358 /* extract mask bits out of data and pack them into the result */
359 static inline u32 ir_extract_bits(u32 data, u32 mask)
360 {
361 	u32 vbit = 1, value = 0;
362 
363 	do {
364 		if (mask & 1) {
365 			if (data & 1)
366 				value |= vbit;
367 			vbit <<= 1;
368 		}
369 		data >>= 1;
370 	} while (mask >>= 1);
371 
372 	return value;
373 }
374 
375 /* Get NEC scancode and protocol type from address and command bytes */
376 static inline u32 ir_nec_bytes_to_scancode(u8 address, u8 not_address,
377 					   u8 command, u8 not_command,
378 					   enum rc_proto *protocol)
379 {
380 	u32 scancode;
381 
382 	if ((command ^ not_command) != 0xff) {
383 		/* NEC transport, but modified protocol, used by at
384 		 * least Apple and TiVo remotes
385 		 */
386 		scancode = not_address << 24 |
387 			address     << 16 |
388 			not_command <<  8 |
389 			command;
390 		*protocol = RC_PROTO_NEC32;
391 	} else if ((address ^ not_address) != 0xff) {
392 		/* Extended NEC */
393 		scancode = address     << 16 |
394 			   not_address <<  8 |
395 			   command;
396 		*protocol = RC_PROTO_NECX;
397 	} else {
398 		/* Normal NEC */
399 		scancode = address << 8 | command;
400 		*protocol = RC_PROTO_NEC;
401 	}
402 
403 	return scancode;
404 }
405 
406 #endif /* _RC_CORE */
407