1 /* 2 * dvb_frontend.h 3 * 4 * The Digital TV Frontend kABI defines a driver-internal interface for 5 * registering low-level, hardware specific driver to a hardware independent 6 * frontend layer. 7 * 8 * Copyright (C) 2001 convergence integrated media GmbH 9 * Copyright (C) 2004 convergence GmbH 10 * 11 * Written by Ralph Metzler 12 * Overhauled by Holger Waechtler 13 * Kernel I2C stuff by Michael Hunold <hunold@convergence.de> 14 * 15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License 17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 18 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 19 * 20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 23 * GNU General Public License for more details. 24 * 25 26 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License 27 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 28 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 29 * 30 */ 31 32 #ifndef _DVB_FRONTEND_H_ 33 #define _DVB_FRONTEND_H_ 34 35 #include <linux/types.h> 36 #include <linux/sched.h> 37 #include <linux/ioctl.h> 38 #include <linux/i2c.h> 39 #include <linux/module.h> 40 #include <linux/errno.h> 41 #include <linux/delay.h> 42 #include <linux/mutex.h> 43 #include <linux/slab.h> 44 45 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h> 46 47 #include <media/dvbdev.h> 48 49 /* 50 * Maximum number of Delivery systems per frontend. It 51 * should be smaller or equal to 32 52 */ 53 #define MAX_DELSYS 8 54 55 /* Helper definitions to be used at frontend drivers */ 56 #define kHz 1000UL 57 #define MHz 1000000UL 58 59 /** 60 * struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings - parameters to adjust frontend tuning 61 * 62 * @min_delay_ms: minimum delay for tuning, in ms 63 * @step_size: step size between two consecutive frequencies 64 * @max_drift: maximum drift 65 * 66 * NOTE: step_size is in Hz, for terrestrial/cable or kHz for satellite 67 */ 68 struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings { 69 int min_delay_ms; 70 int step_size; 71 int max_drift; 72 }; 73 74 struct dvb_frontend; 75 76 /** 77 * struct dvb_tuner_info - Frontend name and min/max ranges/bandwidths 78 * 79 * @name: name of the Frontend 80 * @frequency_min_hz: minimal frequency supported in Hz 81 * @frequency_max_hz: maximum frequency supported in Hz 82 * @frequency_step_hz: frequency step in Hz 83 * @bandwidth_min: minimal frontend bandwidth supported 84 * @bandwidth_max: maximum frontend bandwidth supported 85 * @bandwidth_step: frontend bandwidth step 86 */ 87 struct dvb_tuner_info { 88 char name[128]; 89 90 u32 frequency_min_hz; 91 u32 frequency_max_hz; 92 u32 frequency_step_hz; 93 94 u32 bandwidth_min; 95 u32 bandwidth_max; 96 u32 bandwidth_step; 97 }; 98 99 /** 100 * struct analog_parameters - Parameters to tune into an analog/radio channel 101 * 102 * @frequency: Frequency used by analog TV tuner (either in 62.5 kHz step, 103 * for TV, or 62.5 Hz for radio) 104 * @mode: Tuner mode, as defined on enum v4l2_tuner_type 105 * @audmode: Audio mode as defined for the rxsubchans field at videodev2.h, 106 * e. g. V4L2_TUNER_MODE_* 107 * @std: TV standard bitmap as defined at videodev2.h, e. g. V4L2_STD_* 108 * 109 * Hybrid tuners should be supported by both V4L2 and DVB APIs. This 110 * struct contains the data that are used by the V4L2 side. To avoid 111 * dependencies from V4L2 headers, all enums here are declared as integers. 112 */ 113 struct analog_parameters { 114 unsigned int frequency; 115 unsigned int mode; 116 unsigned int audmode; 117 u64 std; 118 }; 119 120 /** 121 * enum dvbfe_algo - defines the algorithm used to tune into a channel 122 * 123 * @DVBFE_ALGO_HW: Hardware Algorithm - 124 * Devices that support this algorithm do everything in hardware 125 * and no software support is needed to handle them. 126 * Requesting these devices to LOCK is the only thing required, 127 * device is supposed to do everything in the hardware. 128 * 129 * @DVBFE_ALGO_SW: Software Algorithm - 130 * These are dumb devices, that require software to do everything 131 * 132 * @DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM: Customizable Agorithm - 133 * Devices having this algorithm can be customized to have specific 134 * algorithms in the frontend driver, rather than simply doing a 135 * software zig-zag. In this case the zigzag maybe hardware assisted 136 * or it maybe completely done in hardware. In all cases, usage of 137 * this algorithm, in conjunction with the search and track 138 * callbacks, utilizes the driver specific algorithm. 139 * 140 * @DVBFE_ALGO_RECOVERY: Recovery Algorithm - 141 * These devices have AUTO recovery capabilities from LOCK failure 142 */ 143 enum dvbfe_algo { 144 DVBFE_ALGO_HW = (1 << 0), 145 DVBFE_ALGO_SW = (1 << 1), 146 DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM = (1 << 2), 147 DVBFE_ALGO_RECOVERY = (1 << 31) 148 }; 149 150 /** 151 * enum dvbfe_search - search callback possible return status 152 * 153 * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS: 154 * The frontend search algorithm completed and returned successfully 155 * 156 * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP: 157 * The frontend search algorithm is sleeping 158 * 159 * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED: 160 * The frontend search for a signal failed 161 * 162 * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID: 163 * The frontend search algorithm was probably supplied with invalid 164 * parameters and the search is an invalid one 165 * 166 * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR: 167 * The frontend search algorithm failed due to some error 168 * 169 * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN: 170 * The frontend search algorithm was requested to search again 171 */ 172 enum dvbfe_search { 173 DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS = (1 << 0), 174 DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP = (1 << 1), 175 DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED = (1 << 2), 176 DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID = (1 << 3), 177 DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN = (1 << 4), 178 DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR = (1 << 31), 179 }; 180 181 /** 182 * struct dvb_tuner_ops - Tuner information and callbacks 183 * 184 * @info: embedded &struct dvb_tuner_info with tuner properties 185 * @release: callback function called when frontend is detached. 186 * drivers should free any allocated memory. 187 * @init: callback function used to initialize the tuner device. 188 * @sleep: callback function used to put the tuner to sleep. 189 * @suspend: callback function used to inform that the Kernel will 190 * suspend. 191 * @resume: callback function used to inform that the Kernel is 192 * resuming from suspend. 193 * @set_params: callback function used to inform the tuner to tune 194 * into a digital TV channel. The properties to be used 195 * are stored at &struct dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache. 196 * The tuner demod can change the parameters to reflect 197 * the changes needed for the channel to be tuned, and 198 * update statistics. This is the recommended way to set 199 * the tuner parameters and should be used on newer 200 * drivers. 201 * @set_analog_params: callback function used to tune into an analog TV 202 * channel on hybrid tuners. It passes @analog_parameters 203 * to the driver. 204 * @set_config: callback function used to send some tuner-specific 205 * parameters. 206 * @get_frequency: get the actual tuned frequency 207 * @get_bandwidth: get the bandwidth used by the low pass filters 208 * @get_if_frequency: get the Intermediate Frequency, in Hz. For baseband, 209 * should return 0. 210 * @get_status: returns the frontend lock status 211 * @get_rf_strength: returns the RF signal strength. Used mostly to support 212 * analog TV and radio. Digital TV should report, instead, 213 * via DVBv5 API (&struct dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache). 214 * @get_afc: Used only by analog TV core. Reports the frequency 215 * drift due to AFC. 216 * @calc_regs: callback function used to pass register data settings 217 * for simple tuners. Shouldn't be used on newer drivers. 218 * @set_frequency: Set a new frequency. Shouldn't be used on newer drivers. 219 * @set_bandwidth: Set a new frequency. Shouldn't be used on newer drivers. 220 * 221 * NOTE: frequencies used on @get_frequency and @set_frequency are in Hz for 222 * terrestrial/cable or kHz for satellite. 223 * 224 */ 225 struct dvb_tuner_ops { 226 227 struct dvb_tuner_info info; 228 229 void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 230 int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 231 int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 232 int (*suspend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 233 int (*resume)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 234 235 /* This is the recommended way to set the tuner */ 236 int (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 237 int (*set_analog_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct analog_parameters *p); 238 239 int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg); 240 241 int (*get_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency); 242 int (*get_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth); 243 int (*get_if_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency); 244 245 #define TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED 1 246 #define TUNER_STATUS_STEREO 2 247 int (*get_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status); 248 int (*get_rf_strength)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength); 249 int (*get_afc)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, s32 *afc); 250 251 /* 252 * This is support for demods like the mt352 - fills out the supplied 253 * buffer with what to write. 254 * 255 * Don't use on newer drivers. 256 */ 257 int (*calc_regs)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *buf, int buf_len); 258 259 /* 260 * These are provided separately from set_params in order to 261 * facilitate silicon tuners which require sophisticated tuning loops, 262 * controlling each parameter separately. 263 * 264 * Don't use on newer drivers. 265 */ 266 int (*set_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency); 267 int (*set_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth); 268 }; 269 270 /** 271 * struct analog_demod_info - Information struct for analog TV part of the demod 272 * 273 * @name: Name of the analog TV demodulator 274 */ 275 struct analog_demod_info { 276 char *name; 277 }; 278 279 /** 280 * struct analog_demod_ops - Demodulation information and callbacks for 281 * analog TV and radio 282 * 283 * @info: pointer to struct analog_demod_info 284 * @set_params: callback function used to inform the demod to set the 285 * demodulator parameters needed to decode an analog or 286 * radio channel. The properties are passed via 287 * &struct analog_params. 288 * @has_signal: returns 0xffff if has signal, or 0 if it doesn't. 289 * @get_afc: Used only by analog TV core. Reports the frequency 290 * drift due to AFC. 291 * @tuner_status: callback function that returns tuner status bits, e. g. 292 * %TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED and %TUNER_STATUS_STEREO. 293 * @standby: set the tuner to standby mode. 294 * @release: callback function called when frontend is detached. 295 * drivers should free any allocated memory. 296 * @i2c_gate_ctrl: controls the I2C gate. Newer drivers should use I2C 297 * mux support instead. 298 * @set_config: callback function used to send some tuner-specific 299 * parameters. 300 */ 301 struct analog_demod_ops { 302 303 struct analog_demod_info info; 304 305 void (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 306 struct analog_parameters *params); 307 int (*has_signal)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *signal); 308 int (*get_afc)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, s32 *afc); 309 void (*tuner_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 310 void (*standby)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 311 void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 312 int (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable); 313 314 /** This is to allow setting tuner-specific configuration */ 315 int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg); 316 }; 317 318 struct dtv_frontend_properties; 319 320 /** 321 * struct dvb_frontend_internal_info - Frontend properties and capabilities 322 * 323 * @name: Name of the frontend 324 * @frequency_min_hz: Minimal frequency supported by the frontend. 325 * @frequency_max_hz: Minimal frequency supported by the frontend. 326 * @frequency_stepsize_hz: All frequencies are multiple of this value. 327 * @frequency_tolerance_hz: Frequency tolerance. 328 * @symbol_rate_min: Minimal symbol rate, in bauds 329 * (for Cable/Satellite systems). 330 * @symbol_rate_max: Maximal symbol rate, in bauds 331 * (for Cable/Satellite systems). 332 * @symbol_rate_tolerance: Maximal symbol rate tolerance, in ppm 333 * (for Cable/Satellite systems). 334 * @caps: Capabilities supported by the frontend, 335 * as specified in &enum fe_caps. 336 */ 337 struct dvb_frontend_internal_info { 338 char name[128]; 339 u32 frequency_min_hz; 340 u32 frequency_max_hz; 341 u32 frequency_stepsize_hz; 342 u32 frequency_tolerance_hz; 343 u32 symbol_rate_min; 344 u32 symbol_rate_max; 345 u32 symbol_rate_tolerance; 346 enum fe_caps caps; 347 }; 348 349 /** 350 * struct dvb_frontend_ops - Demodulation information and callbacks for 351 * ditialt TV 352 * 353 * @info: embedded &struct dvb_tuner_info with tuner properties 354 * @delsys: Delivery systems supported by the frontend 355 * @detach: callback function called when frontend is detached. 356 * drivers should clean up, but not yet free the &struct 357 * dvb_frontend allocation. 358 * @release: callback function called when frontend is ready to be 359 * freed. 360 * drivers should free any allocated memory. 361 * @release_sec: callback function requesting that the Satellite Equipment 362 * Control (SEC) driver to release and free any memory 363 * allocated by the driver. 364 * @init: callback function used to initialize the tuner device. 365 * @sleep: callback function used to put the tuner to sleep. 366 * @write: callback function used by some demod legacy drivers to 367 * allow other drivers to write data into their registers. 368 * Should not be used on new drivers. 369 * @tune: callback function used by demod drivers that use 370 * @DVBFE_ALGO_HW to tune into a frequency. 371 * @get_frontend_algo: returns the desired hardware algorithm. 372 * @set_frontend: callback function used to inform the demod to set the 373 * parameters for demodulating a digital TV channel. 374 * The properties to be used are stored at &struct 375 * dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache. The demod can change 376 * the parameters to reflect the changes needed for the 377 * channel to be decoded, and update statistics. 378 * @get_tune_settings: callback function 379 * @get_frontend: callback function used to inform the parameters 380 * actuall in use. The properties to be used are stored at 381 * &struct dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache and update 382 * statistics. Please notice that it should not return 383 * an error code if the statistics are not available 384 * because the demog is not locked. 385 * @read_status: returns the locking status of the frontend. 386 * @read_ber: legacy callback function to return the bit error rate. 387 * Newer drivers should provide such info via DVBv5 API, 388 * e. g. @set_frontend;/@get_frontend, implementing this 389 * callback only if DVBv3 API compatibility is wanted. 390 * @read_signal_strength: legacy callback function to return the signal 391 * strength. Newer drivers should provide such info via 392 * DVBv5 API, e. g. @set_frontend/@get_frontend, 393 * implementing this callback only if DVBv3 API 394 * compatibility is wanted. 395 * @read_snr: legacy callback function to return the Signal/Noise 396 * rate. Newer drivers should provide such info via 397 * DVBv5 API, e. g. @set_frontend/@get_frontend, 398 * implementing this callback only if DVBv3 API 399 * compatibility is wanted. 400 * @read_ucblocks: legacy callback function to return the Uncorrected Error 401 * Blocks. Newer drivers should provide such info via 402 * DVBv5 API, e. g. @set_frontend/@get_frontend, 403 * implementing this callback only if DVBv3 API 404 * compatibility is wanted. 405 * @diseqc_reset_overload: callback function to implement the 406 * FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD() ioctl (only Satellite) 407 * @diseqc_send_master_cmd: callback function to implement the 408 * FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD() ioctl (only Satellite). 409 * @diseqc_recv_slave_reply: callback function to implement the 410 * FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY() ioctl (only Satellite) 411 * @diseqc_send_burst: callback function to implement the 412 * FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST() ioctl (only Satellite). 413 * @set_tone: callback function to implement the 414 * FE_SET_TONE() ioctl (only Satellite). 415 * @set_voltage: callback function to implement the 416 * FE_SET_VOLTAGE() ioctl (only Satellite). 417 * @enable_high_lnb_voltage: callback function to implement the 418 * FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE() ioctl (only Satellite). 419 * @dishnetwork_send_legacy_command: callback function to implement the 420 * FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD() ioctl (only Satellite). 421 * Drivers should not use this, except when the DVB 422 * core emulation fails to provide proper support (e.g. 423 * if @set_voltage takes more than 8ms to work), and 424 * when backward compatibility with this legacy API is 425 * required. 426 * @i2c_gate_ctrl: controls the I2C gate. Newer drivers should use I2C 427 * mux support instead. 428 * @ts_bus_ctrl: callback function used to take control of the TS bus. 429 * @set_lna: callback function to power on/off/auto the LNA. 430 * @search: callback function used on some custom algo search algos. 431 * @tuner_ops: pointer to &struct dvb_tuner_ops 432 * @analog_ops: pointer to &struct analog_demod_ops 433 */ 434 struct dvb_frontend_ops { 435 struct dvb_frontend_internal_info info; 436 437 u8 delsys[MAX_DELSYS]; 438 439 void (*detach)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 440 void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend* fe); 441 void (*release_sec)(struct dvb_frontend* fe); 442 443 int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend* fe); 444 int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend* fe); 445 446 int (*write)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, const u8 buf[], int len); 447 448 /* if this is set, it overrides the default swzigzag */ 449 int (*tune)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, 450 bool re_tune, 451 unsigned int mode_flags, 452 unsigned int *delay, 453 enum fe_status *status); 454 455 /* get frontend tuning algorithm from the module */ 456 enum dvbfe_algo (*get_frontend_algo)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 457 458 /* these two are only used for the swzigzag code */ 459 int (*set_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 460 int (*get_tune_settings)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* settings); 461 462 int (*get_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 463 struct dtv_frontend_properties *props); 464 465 int (*read_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status); 466 int (*read_ber)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber); 467 int (*read_signal_strength)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength); 468 int (*read_snr)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr); 469 int (*read_ucblocks)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks); 470 471 int (*diseqc_reset_overload)(struct dvb_frontend* fe); 472 int (*diseqc_send_master_cmd)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd* cmd); 473 int (*diseqc_recv_slave_reply)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply* reply); 474 int (*diseqc_send_burst)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 475 enum fe_sec_mini_cmd minicmd); 476 int (*set_tone)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone); 477 int (*set_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 478 enum fe_sec_voltage voltage); 479 int (*enable_high_lnb_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, long arg); 480 int (*dishnetwork_send_legacy_command)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, unsigned long cmd); 481 int (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable); 482 int (*ts_bus_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int acquire); 483 int (*set_lna)(struct dvb_frontend *); 484 485 /* 486 * These callbacks are for devices that implement their own 487 * tuning algorithms, rather than a simple swzigzag 488 */ 489 enum dvbfe_search (*search)(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 490 491 struct dvb_tuner_ops tuner_ops; 492 struct analog_demod_ops analog_ops; 493 }; 494 495 #ifdef __DVB_CORE__ 496 #define MAX_EVENT 8 497 498 /* Used only internally at dvb_frontend.c */ 499 struct dvb_fe_events { 500 struct dvb_frontend_event events[MAX_EVENT]; 501 int eventw; 502 int eventr; 503 int overflow; 504 wait_queue_head_t wait_queue; 505 struct mutex mtx; 506 }; 507 #endif 508 509 /** 510 * struct dtv_frontend_properties - contains a list of properties that are 511 * specific to a digital TV standard. 512 * 513 * @frequency: frequency in Hz for terrestrial/cable or in kHz for 514 * Satellite 515 * @modulation: Frontend modulation type 516 * @voltage: SEC voltage (only Satellite) 517 * @sectone: SEC tone mode (only Satellite) 518 * @inversion: Spectral inversion 519 * @fec_inner: Forward error correction inner Code Rate 520 * @transmission_mode: Transmission Mode 521 * @bandwidth_hz: Bandwidth, in Hz. A zero value means that userspace 522 * wants to autodetect. 523 * @guard_interval: Guard Interval 524 * @hierarchy: Hierarchy 525 * @symbol_rate: Symbol Rate 526 * @code_rate_HP: high priority stream code rate 527 * @code_rate_LP: low priority stream code rate 528 * @pilot: Enable/disable/autodetect pilot tones 529 * @rolloff: Rolloff factor (alpha) 530 * @delivery_system: FE delivery system (e. g. digital TV standard) 531 * @interleaving: interleaving 532 * @isdbt_partial_reception: ISDB-T partial reception (only ISDB standard) 533 * @isdbt_sb_mode: ISDB-T Sound Broadcast (SB) mode (only ISDB standard) 534 * @isdbt_sb_subchannel: ISDB-T SB subchannel (only ISDB standard) 535 * @isdbt_sb_segment_idx: ISDB-T SB segment index (only ISDB standard) 536 * @isdbt_sb_segment_count: ISDB-T SB segment count (only ISDB standard) 537 * @isdbt_layer_enabled: ISDB Layer enabled (only ISDB standard) 538 * @layer: ISDB per-layer data (only ISDB standard) 539 * @layer.segment_count: Segment Count; 540 * @layer.fec: per layer code rate; 541 * @layer.modulation: per layer modulation; 542 * @layer.interleaving: per layer interleaving. 543 * @stream_id: If different than zero, enable substream filtering, if 544 * hardware supports (DVB-S2 and DVB-T2). 545 * @scrambling_sequence_index: Carries the index of the DVB-S2 physical layer 546 * scrambling sequence. 547 * @atscmh_fic_ver: Version number of the FIC (Fast Information Channel) 548 * signaling data (only ATSC-M/H) 549 * @atscmh_parade_id: Parade identification number (only ATSC-M/H) 550 * @atscmh_nog: Number of MH groups per MH subframe for a designated 551 * parade (only ATSC-M/H) 552 * @atscmh_tnog: Total number of MH groups including all MH groups 553 * belonging to all MH parades in one MH subframe 554 * (only ATSC-M/H) 555 * @atscmh_sgn: Start group number (only ATSC-M/H) 556 * @atscmh_prc: Parade repetition cycle (only ATSC-M/H) 557 * @atscmh_rs_frame_mode: Reed Solomon (RS) frame mode (only ATSC-M/H) 558 * @atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble: RS frame ensemble (only ATSC-M/H) 559 * @atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri: RS code mode pri (only ATSC-M/H) 560 * @atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec: RS code mode sec (only ATSC-M/H) 561 * @atscmh_sccc_block_mode: Series Concatenated Convolutional Code (SCCC) 562 * Block Mode (only ATSC-M/H) 563 * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a: SCCC code mode A (only ATSC-M/H) 564 * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b: SCCC code mode B (only ATSC-M/H) 565 * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c: SCCC code mode C (only ATSC-M/H) 566 * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d: SCCC code mode D (only ATSC-M/H) 567 * @lna: Power ON/OFF/AUTO the Linear Now-noise Amplifier (LNA) 568 * @strength: DVBv5 API statistics: Signal Strength 569 * @cnr: DVBv5 API statistics: Signal to Noise ratio of the 570 * (main) carrier 571 * @pre_bit_error: DVBv5 API statistics: pre-Viterbi bit error count 572 * @pre_bit_count: DVBv5 API statistics: pre-Viterbi bit count 573 * @post_bit_error: DVBv5 API statistics: post-Viterbi bit error count 574 * @post_bit_count: DVBv5 API statistics: post-Viterbi bit count 575 * @block_error: DVBv5 API statistics: block error count 576 * @block_count: DVBv5 API statistics: block count 577 * 578 * NOTE: derivated statistics like Uncorrected Error blocks (UCE) are 579 * calculated on userspace. 580 * 581 * Only a subset of the properties are needed for a given delivery system. 582 * For more info, consult the media_api.html with the documentation of the 583 * Userspace API. 584 */ 585 struct dtv_frontend_properties { 586 u32 frequency; 587 enum fe_modulation modulation; 588 589 enum fe_sec_voltage voltage; 590 enum fe_sec_tone_mode sectone; 591 enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion; 592 enum fe_code_rate fec_inner; 593 enum fe_transmit_mode transmission_mode; 594 u32 bandwidth_hz; /* 0 = AUTO */ 595 enum fe_guard_interval guard_interval; 596 enum fe_hierarchy hierarchy; 597 u32 symbol_rate; 598 enum fe_code_rate code_rate_HP; 599 enum fe_code_rate code_rate_LP; 600 601 enum fe_pilot pilot; 602 enum fe_rolloff rolloff; 603 604 enum fe_delivery_system delivery_system; 605 606 enum fe_interleaving interleaving; 607 608 /* ISDB-T specifics */ 609 u8 isdbt_partial_reception; 610 u8 isdbt_sb_mode; 611 u8 isdbt_sb_subchannel; 612 u32 isdbt_sb_segment_idx; 613 u32 isdbt_sb_segment_count; 614 u8 isdbt_layer_enabled; 615 struct { 616 u8 segment_count; 617 enum fe_code_rate fec; 618 enum fe_modulation modulation; 619 u8 interleaving; 620 } layer[3]; 621 622 /* Multistream specifics */ 623 u32 stream_id; 624 625 /* Physical Layer Scrambling specifics */ 626 u32 scrambling_sequence_index; 627 628 /* ATSC-MH specifics */ 629 u8 atscmh_fic_ver; 630 u8 atscmh_parade_id; 631 u8 atscmh_nog; 632 u8 atscmh_tnog; 633 u8 atscmh_sgn; 634 u8 atscmh_prc; 635 636 u8 atscmh_rs_frame_mode; 637 u8 atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble; 638 u8 atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri; 639 u8 atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec; 640 u8 atscmh_sccc_block_mode; 641 u8 atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a; 642 u8 atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b; 643 u8 atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c; 644 u8 atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d; 645 646 u32 lna; 647 648 /* statistics data */ 649 struct dtv_fe_stats strength; 650 struct dtv_fe_stats cnr; 651 struct dtv_fe_stats pre_bit_error; 652 struct dtv_fe_stats pre_bit_count; 653 struct dtv_fe_stats post_bit_error; 654 struct dtv_fe_stats post_bit_count; 655 struct dtv_fe_stats block_error; 656 struct dtv_fe_stats block_count; 657 }; 658 659 #define DVB_FE_NO_EXIT 0 660 #define DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT 1 661 #define DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED 2 662 #define DVB_FE_DEVICE_RESUME 3 663 664 /** 665 * struct dvb_frontend - Frontend structure to be used on drivers. 666 * 667 * @refcount: refcount to keep track of &struct dvb_frontend 668 * references 669 * @ops: embedded &struct dvb_frontend_ops 670 * @dvb: pointer to &struct dvb_adapter 671 * @demodulator_priv: demod private data 672 * @tuner_priv: tuner private data 673 * @frontend_priv: frontend private data 674 * @sec_priv: SEC private data 675 * @analog_demod_priv: Analog demod private data 676 * @dtv_property_cache: embedded &struct dtv_frontend_properties 677 * @callback: callback function used on some drivers to call 678 * either the tuner or the demodulator. 679 * @id: Frontend ID 680 * @exit: Used to inform the DVB core that the frontend 681 * thread should exit (usually, means that the hardware 682 * got disconnected. 683 */ 684 685 struct dvb_frontend { 686 struct kref refcount; 687 struct dvb_frontend_ops ops; 688 struct dvb_adapter *dvb; 689 void *demodulator_priv; 690 void *tuner_priv; 691 void *frontend_priv; 692 void *sec_priv; 693 void *analog_demod_priv; 694 struct dtv_frontend_properties dtv_property_cache; 695 #define DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_TUNER 0 696 #define DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_DEMOD 1 697 int (*callback)(void *adapter_priv, int component, int cmd, int arg); 698 int id; 699 unsigned int exit; 700 }; 701 702 /** 703 * dvb_register_frontend() - Registers a DVB frontend at the adapter 704 * 705 * @dvb: pointer to &struct dvb_adapter 706 * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend 707 * 708 * Allocate and initialize the private data needed by the frontend core to 709 * manage the frontend and calls dvb_register_device() to register a new 710 * frontend. It also cleans the property cache that stores the frontend 711 * parameters and selects the first available delivery system. 712 */ 713 int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter *dvb, 714 struct dvb_frontend *fe); 715 716 /** 717 * dvb_unregister_frontend() - Unregisters a DVB frontend 718 * 719 * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend 720 * 721 * Stops the frontend kthread, calls dvb_unregister_device() and frees the 722 * private frontend data allocated by dvb_register_frontend(). 723 * 724 * NOTE: This function doesn't frees the memory allocated by the demod, 725 * by the SEC driver and by the tuner. In order to free it, an explicit call to 726 * dvb_frontend_detach() is needed, after calling this function. 727 */ 728 int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 729 730 /** 731 * dvb_frontend_detach() - Detaches and frees frontend specific data 732 * 733 * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend 734 * 735 * This function should be called after dvb_unregister_frontend(). It 736 * calls the SEC, tuner and demod release functions: 737 * &dvb_frontend_ops.release_sec, &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.release, 738 * &dvb_frontend_ops.analog_ops.release and &dvb_frontend_ops.release. 739 * 740 * If the driver is compiled with %CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH, it also decreases 741 * the module reference count, needed to allow userspace to remove the 742 * previously used DVB frontend modules. 743 */ 744 void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 745 746 /** 747 * dvb_frontend_suspend() - Suspends a Digital TV frontend 748 * 749 * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend 750 * 751 * This function prepares a Digital TV frontend to suspend. 752 * 753 * In order to prepare the tuner to suspend, if 754 * &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.suspend\(\) is available, it calls it. Otherwise, 755 * it will call &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.sleep\(\), if available. 756 * 757 * It will also call &dvb_frontend_ops.sleep\(\) to put the demod to suspend. 758 * 759 * The drivers should also call dvb_frontend_suspend\(\) as part of their 760 * handler for the &device_driver.suspend\(\). 761 */ 762 int dvb_frontend_suspend(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 763 764 /** 765 * dvb_frontend_resume() - Resumes a Digital TV frontend 766 * 767 * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend 768 * 769 * This function resumes the usual operation of the tuner after resume. 770 * 771 * In order to resume the frontend, it calls the demod &dvb_frontend_ops.init\(\). 772 * 773 * If &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.resume\(\) is available, It, it calls it. 774 * Otherwise,t will call &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.init\(\), if available. 775 * 776 * Once tuner and demods are resumed, it will enforce that the SEC voltage and 777 * tone are restored to their previous values and wake up the frontend's 778 * kthread in order to retune the frontend. 779 * 780 * The drivers should also call dvb_frontend_resume() as part of their 781 * handler for the &device_driver.resume\(\). 782 */ 783 int dvb_frontend_resume(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 784 785 /** 786 * dvb_frontend_reinitialise() - forces a reinitialisation at the frontend 787 * 788 * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend 789 * 790 * Calls &dvb_frontend_ops.init\(\) and &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.init\(\), 791 * and resets SEC tone and voltage (for Satellite systems). 792 * 793 * NOTE: Currently, this function is used only by one driver (budget-av). 794 * It seems to be due to address some special issue with that specific 795 * frontend. 796 */ 797 void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe); 798 799 /** 800 * dvb_frontend_sleep_until() - Sleep for the amount of time given by 801 * add_usec parameter 802 * 803 * @waketime: pointer to &struct ktime_t 804 * @add_usec: time to sleep, in microseconds 805 * 806 * This function is used to measure the time required for the 807 * FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD() ioctl to work. It needs to be as precise 808 * as possible, as it affects the detection of the dish tone command at the 809 * satellite subsystem. 810 * 811 * Its used internally by the DVB frontend core, in order to emulate 812 * FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD() using the &dvb_frontend_ops.set_voltage\(\) 813 * callback. 814 * 815 * NOTE: it should not be used at the drivers, as the emulation for the 816 * legacy callback is provided by the Kernel. The only situation where this 817 * should be at the drivers is when there are some bugs at the hardware that 818 * would prevent the core emulation to work. On such cases, the driver would 819 * be writing a &dvb_frontend_ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command\(\) and 820 * calling this function directly. 821 */ 822 void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(ktime_t *waketime, u32 add_usec); 823 824 #endif 825