xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/cec.h (revision 8bd1369b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * cec - HDMI Consumer Electronics Control support header
4  *
5  * Copyright 2016 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _MEDIA_CEC_H
9 #define _MEDIA_CEC_H
10 
11 #include <linux/poll.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/cdev.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 #include <linux/timer.h>
18 #include <linux/cec-funcs.h>
19 #include <media/rc-core.h>
20 #include <media/cec-notifier.h>
21 
22 #define CEC_CAP_DEFAULTS (CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS | CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT | \
23 			  CEC_CAP_PASSTHROUGH | CEC_CAP_RC)
24 
25 /**
26  * struct cec_devnode - cec device node
27  * @dev:	cec device
28  * @cdev:	cec character device
29  * @minor:	device node minor number
30  * @registered:	the device was correctly registered
31  * @unregistered: the device was unregistered
32  * @fhs_lock:	lock to control access to the filehandle list
33  * @fhs:	the list of open filehandles (cec_fh)
34  *
35  * This structure represents a cec-related device node.
36  *
37  * The @parent is a physical device. It must be set by core or device drivers
38  * before registering the node.
39  */
40 struct cec_devnode {
41 	/* sysfs */
42 	struct device dev;
43 	struct cdev cdev;
44 
45 	/* device info */
46 	int minor;
47 	bool registered;
48 	bool unregistered;
49 	struct list_head fhs;
50 	struct mutex lock;
51 };
52 
53 struct cec_adapter;
54 struct cec_data;
55 struct cec_pin;
56 
57 struct cec_data {
58 	struct list_head list;
59 	struct list_head xfer_list;
60 	struct cec_adapter *adap;
61 	struct cec_msg msg;
62 	struct cec_fh *fh;
63 	struct delayed_work work;
64 	struct completion c;
65 	u8 attempts;
66 	bool new_initiator;
67 	bool blocking;
68 	bool completed;
69 };
70 
71 struct cec_msg_entry {
72 	struct list_head	list;
73 	struct cec_msg		msg;
74 };
75 
76 struct cec_event_entry {
77 	struct list_head	list;
78 	struct cec_event	ev;
79 };
80 
81 #define CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS 2
82 #define CEC_NUM_EVENTS CEC_EVENT_PIN_HPD_HIGH
83 
84 struct cec_fh {
85 	struct list_head	list;
86 	struct list_head	xfer_list;
87 	struct cec_adapter	*adap;
88 	u8			mode_initiator;
89 	u8			mode_follower;
90 
91 	/* Events */
92 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
93 	struct mutex		lock;
94 	struct list_head	events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS]; /* queued events */
95 	u16			queued_events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS];
96 	unsigned int		total_queued_events;
97 	struct cec_event_entry	core_events[CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS];
98 	struct list_head	msgs; /* queued messages */
99 	unsigned int		queued_msgs;
100 };
101 
102 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_RETRY		3
103 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEW_INITIATOR	5
104 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEXT_XFER		7
105 
106 /* The nominal data bit period is 2.4 ms */
107 #define CEC_FREE_TIME_TO_USEC(ft)		((ft) * 2400)
108 
109 struct cec_adap_ops {
110 	/* Low-level callbacks */
111 	int (*adap_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
112 	int (*adap_monitor_all_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
113 	int (*adap_monitor_pin_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
114 	int (*adap_log_addr)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 logical_addr);
115 	int (*adap_transmit)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 attempts,
116 			     u32 signal_free_time, struct cec_msg *msg);
117 	void (*adap_status)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *file);
118 	void (*adap_free)(struct cec_adapter *adap);
119 
120 	/* Error injection callbacks */
121 	int (*error_inj_show)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *sf);
122 	bool (*error_inj_parse_line)(struct cec_adapter *adap, char *line);
123 
124 	/* High-level CEC message callback */
125 	int (*received)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
126 };
127 
128 /*
129  * The minimum message length you can receive (excepting poll messages) is 2.
130  * With a transfer rate of at most 36 bytes per second this makes 18 messages
131  * per second worst case.
132  *
133  * We queue at most 3 seconds worth of received messages. The CEC specification
134  * requires that messages are replied to within a second, so 3 seconds should
135  * give more than enough margin. Since most messages are actually more than 2
136  * bytes, this is in practice a lot more than 3 seconds.
137  */
138 #define CEC_MAX_MSG_RX_QUEUE_SZ		(18 * 3)
139 
140 /*
141  * The transmit queue is limited to 1 second worth of messages (worst case).
142  * Messages can be transmitted by userspace and kernel space. But for both it
143  * makes no sense to have a lot of messages queued up. One second seems
144  * reasonable.
145  */
146 #define CEC_MAX_MSG_TX_QUEUE_SZ		(18 * 1)
147 
148 struct cec_adapter {
149 	struct module *owner;
150 	char name[32];
151 	struct cec_devnode devnode;
152 	struct mutex lock;
153 	struct rc_dev *rc;
154 
155 	struct list_head transmit_queue;
156 	unsigned int transmit_queue_sz;
157 	struct list_head wait_queue;
158 	struct cec_data *transmitting;
159 
160 	struct task_struct *kthread_config;
161 	struct completion config_completion;
162 
163 	struct task_struct *kthread;
164 	wait_queue_head_t kthread_waitq;
165 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
166 
167 	const struct cec_adap_ops *ops;
168 	void *priv;
169 	u32 capabilities;
170 	u8 available_log_addrs;
171 
172 	u16 phys_addr;
173 	bool needs_hpd;
174 	bool is_configuring;
175 	bool is_configured;
176 	bool cec_pin_is_high;
177 	u32 monitor_all_cnt;
178 	u32 monitor_pin_cnt;
179 	u32 follower_cnt;
180 	struct cec_fh *cec_follower;
181 	struct cec_fh *cec_initiator;
182 	bool passthrough;
183 	struct cec_log_addrs log_addrs;
184 
185 	u32 tx_timeouts;
186 
187 #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_NOTIFIER
188 	struct cec_notifier *notifier;
189 #endif
190 #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_PIN
191 	struct cec_pin *pin;
192 #endif
193 
194 	struct dentry *cec_dir;
195 	struct dentry *status_file;
196 	struct dentry *error_inj_file;
197 
198 	u16 phys_addrs[15];
199 	u32 sequence;
200 
201 	char device_name[32];
202 	char input_phys[32];
203 	char input_drv[32];
204 };
205 
206 static inline void *cec_get_drvdata(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
207 {
208 	return adap->priv;
209 }
210 
211 static inline bool cec_has_log_addr(const struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 log_addr)
212 {
213 	return adap->log_addrs.log_addr_mask & (1 << log_addr);
214 }
215 
216 static inline bool cec_is_sink(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
217 {
218 	return adap->phys_addr == 0;
219 }
220 
221 /**
222  * cec_is_registered() - is the CEC adapter registered?
223  *
224  * @adap:	the CEC adapter, may be NULL.
225  *
226  * Return: true if the adapter is registered, false otherwise.
227  */
228 static inline bool cec_is_registered(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
229 {
230 	return adap && adap->devnode.registered;
231 }
232 
233 #define cec_phys_addr_exp(pa) \
234 	((pa) >> 12), ((pa) >> 8) & 0xf, ((pa) >> 4) & 0xf, (pa) & 0xf
235 
236 struct edid;
237 
238 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_CEC_CORE)
239 struct cec_adapter *cec_allocate_adapter(const struct cec_adap_ops *ops,
240 		void *priv, const char *name, u32 caps, u8 available_las);
241 int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct device *parent);
242 void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
243 void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
244 
245 int cec_s_log_addrs(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_log_addrs *log_addrs,
246 		    bool block);
247 void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr,
248 		     bool block);
249 void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap,
250 			       const struct edid *edid);
251 int cec_transmit_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg,
252 		     bool block);
253 
254 /* Called by the adapter */
255 void cec_transmit_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status,
256 			  u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt, u8 low_drive_cnt,
257 			  u8 error_cnt, ktime_t ts);
258 
259 static inline void cec_transmit_done(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status,
260 				     u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt,
261 				     u8 low_drive_cnt, u8 error_cnt)
262 {
263 	cec_transmit_done_ts(adap, status, arb_lost_cnt, nack_cnt,
264 			     low_drive_cnt, error_cnt, ktime_get());
265 }
266 /*
267  * Simplified version of cec_transmit_done for hardware that doesn't retry
268  * failed transmits. So this is always just one attempt in which case
269  * the status is sufficient.
270  */
271 void cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap,
272 				  u8 status, ktime_t ts);
273 
274 static inline void cec_transmit_attempt_done(struct cec_adapter *adap,
275 					     u8 status)
276 {
277 	cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(adap, status, ktime_get());
278 }
279 
280 void cec_received_msg_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap,
281 			 struct cec_msg *msg, ktime_t ts);
282 
283 static inline void cec_received_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap,
284 				    struct cec_msg *msg)
285 {
286 	cec_received_msg_ts(adap, msg, ktime_get());
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * cec_queue_pin_cec_event() - queue a CEC pin event with a given timestamp.
291  *
292  * @adap:	pointer to the cec adapter
293  * @is_high:	when true the CEC pin is high, otherwise it is low
294  * @dropped_events: when true some events were dropped
295  * @ts:		the timestamp for this event
296  *
297  */
298 void cec_queue_pin_cec_event(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool is_high,
299 			     bool dropped_events, ktime_t ts);
300 
301 /**
302  * cec_queue_pin_hpd_event() - queue a pin event with a given timestamp.
303  *
304  * @adap:	pointer to the cec adapter
305  * @is_high:	when true the HPD pin is high, otherwise it is low
306  * @ts:		the timestamp for this event
307  *
308  */
309 void cec_queue_pin_hpd_event(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool is_high, ktime_t ts);
310 
311 /**
312  * cec_get_edid_phys_addr() - find and return the physical address
313  *
314  * @edid:	pointer to the EDID data
315  * @size:	size in bytes of the EDID data
316  * @offset:	If not %NULL then the location of the physical address
317  *		bytes in the EDID will be returned here. This is set to 0
318  *		if there is no physical address found.
319  *
320  * Return: the physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID if there is none.
321  */
322 u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
323 			   unsigned int *offset);
324 
325 /**
326  * cec_set_edid_phys_addr() - find and set the physical address
327  *
328  * @edid:	pointer to the EDID data
329  * @size:	size in bytes of the EDID data
330  * @phys_addr:	the new physical address
331  *
332  * This function finds the location of the physical address in the EDID
333  * and fills in the given physical address and updates the checksum
334  * at the end of the EDID block. It does nothing if the EDID doesn't
335  * contain a physical address.
336  */
337 void cec_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size, u16 phys_addr);
338 
339 /**
340  * cec_phys_addr_for_input() - calculate the PA for an input
341  *
342  * @phys_addr:	the physical address of the parent
343  * @input:	the number of the input port, must be between 1 and 15
344  *
345  * This function calculates a new physical address based on the input
346  * port number. For example:
347  *
348  * PA = 0.0.0.0 and input = 2 becomes 2.0.0.0
349  *
350  * PA = 3.0.0.0 and input = 1 becomes 3.1.0.0
351  *
352  * PA = 3.2.1.0 and input = 5 becomes 3.2.1.5
353  *
354  * PA = 3.2.1.3 and input = 5 becomes f.f.f.f since it maxed out the depth.
355  *
356  * Return: the new physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID.
357  */
358 u16 cec_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input);
359 
360 /**
361  * cec_phys_addr_validate() - validate a physical address from an EDID
362  *
363  * @phys_addr:	the physical address to validate
364  * @parent:	if not %NULL, then this is filled with the parents PA.
365  * @port:	if not %NULL, then this is filled with the input port.
366  *
367  * This validates a physical address as read from an EDID. If the
368  * PA is invalid (such as 1.0.1.0 since '0' is only allowed at the end),
369  * then it will return -EINVAL.
370  *
371  * The parent PA is passed into %parent and the input port is passed into
372  * %port. For example:
373  *
374  * PA = 0.0.0.0: has parent 0.0.0.0 and input port 0.
375  *
376  * PA = 1.0.0.0: has parent 0.0.0.0 and input port 1.
377  *
378  * PA = 3.2.0.0: has parent 3.0.0.0 and input port 2.
379  *
380  * PA = f.f.f.f: has parent f.f.f.f and input port 0.
381  *
382  * Return: 0 if the PA is valid, -EINVAL if not.
383  */
384 int cec_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port);
385 
386 #else
387 
388 static inline int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap,
389 				       struct device *parent)
390 {
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
394 static inline void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap)
395 {
396 }
397 
398 static inline void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap)
399 {
400 }
401 
402 static inline void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr,
403 				   bool block)
404 {
405 }
406 
407 static inline void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap,
408 					     const struct edid *edid)
409 {
410 }
411 
412 static inline u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
413 					 unsigned int *offset)
414 {
415 	if (offset)
416 		*offset = 0;
417 	return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID;
418 }
419 
420 static inline void cec_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
421 					  u16 phys_addr)
422 {
423 }
424 
425 static inline u16 cec_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input)
426 {
427 	return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID;
428 }
429 
430 static inline int cec_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port)
431 {
432 	if (parent)
433 		*parent = phys_addr;
434 	if (port)
435 		*port = 0;
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
439 #endif
440 
441 /**
442  * cec_phys_addr_invalidate() - set the physical address to INVALID
443  *
444  * @adap:	the CEC adapter
445  *
446  * This is a simple helper function to invalidate the physical
447  * address.
448  */
449 static inline void cec_phys_addr_invalidate(struct cec_adapter *adap)
450 {
451 	cec_s_phys_addr(adap, CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID, false);
452 }
453 
454 #endif /* _MEDIA_CEC_H */
455