xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/watchdog.h (revision e1f7c9ee)
1 /*
2  *	Generic watchdog defines. Derived from..
3  *
4  * Berkshire PC Watchdog Defines
5  * by Ken Hollis <khollis@bitgate.com>
6  *
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_WATCHDOG_H
9 #define _LINUX_WATCHDOG_H
10 
11 
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/cdev.h>
15 #include <uapi/linux/watchdog.h>
16 
17 struct watchdog_ops;
18 struct watchdog_device;
19 
20 /** struct watchdog_ops - The watchdog-devices operations
21  *
22  * @owner:	The module owner.
23  * @start:	The routine for starting the watchdog device.
24  * @stop:	The routine for stopping the watchdog device.
25  * @ping:	The routine that sends a keepalive ping to the watchdog device.
26  * @status:	The routine that shows the status of the watchdog device.
27  * @set_timeout:The routine for setting the watchdog devices timeout value.
28  * @get_timeleft:The routine that get's the time that's left before a reset.
29  * @ref:	The ref operation for dyn. allocated watchdog_device structs
30  * @unref:	The unref operation for dyn. allocated watchdog_device structs
31  * @ioctl:	The routines that handles extra ioctl calls.
32  *
33  * The watchdog_ops structure contains a list of low-level operations
34  * that control a watchdog device. It also contains the module that owns
35  * these operations. The start and stop function are mandatory, all other
36  * functions are optonal.
37  */
38 struct watchdog_ops {
39 	struct module *owner;
40 	/* mandatory operations */
41 	int (*start)(struct watchdog_device *);
42 	int (*stop)(struct watchdog_device *);
43 	/* optional operations */
44 	int (*ping)(struct watchdog_device *);
45 	unsigned int (*status)(struct watchdog_device *);
46 	int (*set_timeout)(struct watchdog_device *, unsigned int);
47 	unsigned int (*get_timeleft)(struct watchdog_device *);
48 	void (*ref)(struct watchdog_device *);
49 	void (*unref)(struct watchdog_device *);
50 	long (*ioctl)(struct watchdog_device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
51 };
52 
53 /** struct watchdog_device - The structure that defines a watchdog device
54  *
55  * @id:		The watchdog's ID. (Allocated by watchdog_register_device)
56  * @cdev:	The watchdog's Character device.
57  * @dev:	The device for our watchdog
58  * @parent:	The parent bus device
59  * @info:	Pointer to a watchdog_info structure.
60  * @ops:	Pointer to the list of watchdog operations.
61  * @bootstatus:	Status of the watchdog device at boot.
62  * @timeout:	The watchdog devices timeout value.
63  * @min_timeout:The watchdog devices minimum timeout value.
64  * @max_timeout:The watchdog devices maximum timeout value.
65  * @driver-data:Pointer to the drivers private data.
66  * @lock:	Lock for watchdog core internal use only.
67  * @status:	Field that contains the devices internal status bits.
68  *
69  * The watchdog_device structure contains all information about a
70  * watchdog timer device.
71  *
72  * The driver-data field may not be accessed directly. It must be accessed
73  * via the watchdog_set_drvdata and watchdog_get_drvdata helpers.
74  *
75  * The lock field is for watchdog core internal use only and should not be
76  * touched.
77  */
78 struct watchdog_device {
79 	int id;
80 	struct cdev cdev;
81 	struct device *dev;
82 	struct device *parent;
83 	const struct watchdog_info *info;
84 	const struct watchdog_ops *ops;
85 	unsigned int bootstatus;
86 	unsigned int timeout;
87 	unsigned int min_timeout;
88 	unsigned int max_timeout;
89 	void *driver_data;
90 	struct mutex lock;
91 	unsigned long status;
92 /* Bit numbers for status flags */
93 #define WDOG_ACTIVE		0	/* Is the watchdog running/active */
94 #define WDOG_DEV_OPEN		1	/* Opened via /dev/watchdog ? */
95 #define WDOG_ALLOW_RELEASE	2	/* Did we receive the magic char ? */
96 #define WDOG_NO_WAY_OUT		3	/* Is 'nowayout' feature set ? */
97 #define WDOG_UNREGISTERED	4	/* Has the device been unregistered */
98 };
99 
100 #define WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT		IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)
101 #define WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT_INIT_STATUS	(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT << WDOG_NO_WAY_OUT)
102 
103 /* Use the following function to check whether or not the watchdog is active */
104 static inline bool watchdog_active(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
105 {
106 	return test_bit(WDOG_ACTIVE, &wdd->status);
107 }
108 
109 /* Use the following function to set the nowayout feature */
110 static inline void watchdog_set_nowayout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, bool nowayout)
111 {
112 	if (nowayout)
113 		set_bit(WDOG_NO_WAY_OUT, &wdd->status);
114 }
115 
116 /* Use the following function to check if a timeout value is invalid */
117 static inline bool watchdog_timeout_invalid(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int t)
118 {
119 	return ((wdd->max_timeout != 0) &&
120 		(t < wdd->min_timeout || t > wdd->max_timeout));
121 }
122 
123 /* Use the following functions to manipulate watchdog driver specific data */
124 static inline void watchdog_set_drvdata(struct watchdog_device *wdd, void *data)
125 {
126 	wdd->driver_data = data;
127 }
128 
129 static inline void *watchdog_get_drvdata(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
130 {
131 	return wdd->driver_data;
132 }
133 
134 /* drivers/watchdog/watchdog_core.c */
135 extern int watchdog_init_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
136 				  unsigned int timeout_parm, struct device *dev);
137 extern int watchdog_register_device(struct watchdog_device *);
138 extern void watchdog_unregister_device(struct watchdog_device *);
139 
140 #endif  /* ifndef _LINUX_WATCHDOG_H */
141