xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/vmalloc.h (revision 6e10e219)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_VMALLOC_H
3 #define _LINUX_VMALLOC_H
4 
5 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/list.h>
8 #include <linux/llist.h>
9 #include <asm/page.h>		/* pgprot_t */
10 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
11 #include <linux/overflow.h>
12 
13 #include <asm/vmalloc.h>
14 
15 struct vm_area_struct;		/* vma defining user mapping in mm_types.h */
16 struct notifier_block;		/* in notifier.h */
17 
18 /* bits in flags of vmalloc's vm_struct below */
19 #define VM_IOREMAP		0x00000001	/* ioremap() and friends */
20 #define VM_ALLOC		0x00000002	/* vmalloc() */
21 #define VM_MAP			0x00000004	/* vmap()ed pages */
22 #define VM_USERMAP		0x00000008	/* suitable for remap_vmalloc_range */
23 #define VM_DMA_COHERENT		0x00000010	/* dma_alloc_coherent */
24 #define VM_UNINITIALIZED	0x00000020	/* vm_struct is not fully initialized */
25 #define VM_NO_GUARD		0x00000040      /* ***DANGEROUS*** don't add guard page */
26 #define VM_KASAN		0x00000080      /* has allocated kasan shadow memory */
27 #define VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS	0x00000100	/* reset direct map and flush TLB on unmap, can't be freed in atomic context */
28 #define VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES	0x00000200	/* put pages and free array in vfree */
29 #define VM_NO_HUGE_VMAP		0x00000400	/* force PAGE_SIZE pte mapping */
30 
31 #if (defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) && \
32 	!defined(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC)
33 #define VM_DEFER_KMEMLEAK	0x00000800	/* defer kmemleak object creation */
34 #else
35 #define VM_DEFER_KMEMLEAK	0
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  * VM_KASAN is used slightly differently depending on CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC.
40  *
41  * If IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC), VM_KASAN is set on a vm_struct after
42  * shadow memory has been mapped. It's used to handle allocation errors so that
43  * we don't try to poison shadow on free if it was never allocated.
44  *
45  * Otherwise, VM_KASAN is set for kasan_module_alloc() allocations and used to
46  * determine which allocations need the module shadow freed.
47  */
48 
49 /* bits [20..32] reserved for arch specific ioremap internals */
50 
51 /*
52  * Maximum alignment for ioremap() regions.
53  * Can be overridden by arch-specific value.
54  */
55 #ifndef IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER
56 #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER	(7 + PAGE_SHIFT)	/* 128 pages */
57 #endif
58 
59 struct vm_struct {
60 	struct vm_struct	*next;
61 	void			*addr;
62 	unsigned long		size;
63 	unsigned long		flags;
64 	struct page		**pages;
65 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC
66 	unsigned int		page_order;
67 #endif
68 	unsigned int		nr_pages;
69 	phys_addr_t		phys_addr;
70 	const void		*caller;
71 };
72 
73 struct vmap_area {
74 	unsigned long va_start;
75 	unsigned long va_end;
76 
77 	struct rb_node rb_node;         /* address sorted rbtree */
78 	struct list_head list;          /* address sorted list */
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * The following two variables can be packed, because
82 	 * a vmap_area object can be either:
83 	 *    1) in "free" tree (root is vmap_area_root)
84 	 *    2) or "busy" tree (root is free_vmap_area_root)
85 	 */
86 	union {
87 		unsigned long subtree_max_size; /* in "free" tree */
88 		struct vm_struct *vm;           /* in "busy" tree */
89 	};
90 };
91 
92 /* archs that select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP should override one or more of these */
93 #ifndef arch_vmap_p4d_supported
94 static inline bool arch_vmap_p4d_supported(pgprot_t prot)
95 {
96 	return false;
97 }
98 #endif
99 
100 #ifndef arch_vmap_pud_supported
101 static inline bool arch_vmap_pud_supported(pgprot_t prot)
102 {
103 	return false;
104 }
105 #endif
106 
107 #ifndef arch_vmap_pmd_supported
108 static inline bool arch_vmap_pmd_supported(pgprot_t prot)
109 {
110 	return false;
111 }
112 #endif
113 
114 #ifndef arch_vmap_pte_range_map_size
115 static inline unsigned long arch_vmap_pte_range_map_size(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
116 							 u64 pfn, unsigned int max_page_shift)
117 {
118 	return PAGE_SIZE;
119 }
120 #endif
121 
122 #ifndef arch_vmap_pte_supported_shift
123 static inline int arch_vmap_pte_supported_shift(unsigned long size)
124 {
125 	return PAGE_SHIFT;
126 }
127 #endif
128 
129 /*
130  *	Highlevel APIs for driver use
131  */
132 extern void vm_unmap_ram(const void *mem, unsigned int count);
133 extern void *vm_map_ram(struct page **pages, unsigned int count, int node);
134 extern void vm_unmap_aliases(void);
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
137 extern void __init vmalloc_init(void);
138 extern unsigned long vmalloc_nr_pages(void);
139 #else
140 static inline void vmalloc_init(void)
141 {
142 }
143 static inline unsigned long vmalloc_nr_pages(void) { return 0; }
144 #endif
145 
146 extern void *vmalloc(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
147 extern void *vzalloc(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
148 extern void *vmalloc_user(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
149 extern void *vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, int node) __alloc_size(1);
150 extern void *vzalloc_node(unsigned long size, int node) __alloc_size(1);
151 extern void *vmalloc_32(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
152 extern void *vmalloc_32_user(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
153 extern void *__vmalloc(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask) __alloc_size(1);
154 extern void *__vmalloc_node_range(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
155 			unsigned long start, unsigned long end, gfp_t gfp_mask,
156 			pgprot_t prot, unsigned long vm_flags, int node,
157 			const void *caller) __alloc_size(1);
158 void *__vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, gfp_t gfp_mask,
159 		int node, const void *caller) __alloc_size(1);
160 void *vmalloc_no_huge(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
161 
162 extern void vfree(const void *addr);
163 extern void vfree_atomic(const void *addr);
164 
165 extern void *vmap(struct page **pages, unsigned int count,
166 			unsigned long flags, pgprot_t prot);
167 void *vmap_pfn(unsigned long *pfns, unsigned int count, pgprot_t prot);
168 extern void vunmap(const void *addr);
169 
170 extern int remap_vmalloc_range_partial(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
171 				       unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
172 				       unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long size);
173 
174 extern int remap_vmalloc_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *addr,
175 							unsigned long pgoff);
176 
177 /*
178  * Architectures can set this mask to a combination of PGTBL_P?D_MODIFIED values
179  * and let generic vmalloc and ioremap code know when arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
180  * needs to be called.
181  */
182 #ifndef ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK
183 #define ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK 0
184 #endif
185 
186 /*
187  * There is no default implementation for arch_sync_kernel_mappings(). It is
188  * relied upon the compiler to optimize calls out if ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK
189  * is 0.
190  */
191 void arch_sync_kernel_mappings(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
192 
193 /*
194  *	Lowlevel-APIs (not for driver use!)
195  */
196 
197 static inline size_t get_vm_area_size(const struct vm_struct *area)
198 {
199 	if (!(area->flags & VM_NO_GUARD))
200 		/* return actual size without guard page */
201 		return area->size - PAGE_SIZE;
202 	else
203 		return area->size;
204 
205 }
206 
207 extern struct vm_struct *get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags);
208 extern struct vm_struct *get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size,
209 					unsigned long flags, const void *caller);
210 extern struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size,
211 					unsigned long flags,
212 					unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
213 					const void *caller);
214 void free_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area);
215 extern struct vm_struct *remove_vm_area(const void *addr);
216 extern struct vm_struct *find_vm_area(const void *addr);
217 
218 static inline bool is_vm_area_hugepages(const void *addr)
219 {
220 	/*
221 	 * This may not 100% tell if the area is mapped with > PAGE_SIZE
222 	 * page table entries, if for some reason the architecture indicates
223 	 * larger sizes are available but decides not to use them, nothing
224 	 * prevents that. This only indicates the size of the physical page
225 	 * allocated in the vmalloc layer.
226 	 */
227 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC
228 	return find_vm_area(addr)->page_order > 0;
229 #else
230 	return false;
231 #endif
232 }
233 
234 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
235 void vunmap_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end);
236 static inline void set_vm_flush_reset_perms(void *addr)
237 {
238 	struct vm_struct *vm = find_vm_area(addr);
239 
240 	if (vm)
241 		vm->flags |= VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS;
242 }
243 
244 #else
245 static inline void set_vm_flush_reset_perms(void *addr)
246 {
247 }
248 #endif
249 
250 /* for /proc/kcore */
251 extern long vread(char *buf, char *addr, unsigned long count);
252 
253 /*
254  *	Internals.  Don't use..
255  */
256 extern struct list_head vmap_area_list;
257 extern __init void vm_area_add_early(struct vm_struct *vm);
258 extern __init void vm_area_register_early(struct vm_struct *vm, size_t align);
259 
260 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
261 # ifdef CONFIG_MMU
262 struct vm_struct **pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long *offsets,
263 				     const size_t *sizes, int nr_vms,
264 				     size_t align);
265 
266 void pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms);
267 # else
268 static inline struct vm_struct **
269 pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long *offsets,
270 		const size_t *sizes, int nr_vms,
271 		size_t align)
272 {
273 	return NULL;
274 }
275 
276 static inline void
277 pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms)
278 {
279 }
280 # endif
281 #endif
282 
283 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
284 #define VMALLOC_TOTAL (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START)
285 #else
286 #define VMALLOC_TOTAL 0UL
287 #endif
288 
289 int register_vmap_purge_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
290 int unregister_vmap_purge_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
291 
292 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_PRINTK)
293 bool vmalloc_dump_obj(void *object);
294 #else
295 static inline bool vmalloc_dump_obj(void *object) { return false; }
296 #endif
297 
298 #endif /* _LINUX_VMALLOC_H */
299