xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/sysctl.h (revision a8da474e)
1 /*
2  * sysctl.h: General linux system control interface
3  *
4  * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5  *
6  ****************************************************************
7  ****************************************************************
8  **
9  **  WARNING:
10  **  The values in this file are exported to user space via
11  **  the sysctl() binary interface.  Do *NOT* change the
12  **  numbering of any existing values here, and do not change
13  **  any numbers within any one set of values.  If you have to
14  **  redefine an existing interface, use a new number for it.
15  **  The kernel will then return -ENOTDIR to any application using
16  **  the old binary interface.
17  **
18  ****************************************************************
19  ****************************************************************
20  */
21 #ifndef _LINUX_SYSCTL_H
22 #define _LINUX_SYSCTL_H
23 
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
28 #include <uapi/linux/sysctl.h>
29 
30 /* For the /proc/sys support */
31 struct ctl_table;
32 struct nsproxy;
33 struct ctl_table_root;
34 struct ctl_table_header;
35 struct ctl_dir;
36 
37 typedef int proc_handler (struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
38 			  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
39 
40 extern int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *, int,
41 			 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
42 extern int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *, int,
43 			 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
44 extern int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int,
45 				void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
46 extern int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int,
47 				 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
48 extern int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int,
49 					void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
50 extern int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int,
51 				    void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
52 extern int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int,
53 				  void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
54 extern int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int,
55 				      void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
56 extern int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *, int,
57 				void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
58 
59 /*
60  * Register a set of sysctl names by calling register_sysctl_table
61  * with an initialised array of struct ctl_table's.  An entry with
62  * NULL procname terminates the table.  table->de will be
63  * set up by the registration and need not be initialised in advance.
64  *
65  * sysctl names can be mirrored automatically under /proc/sys.  The
66  * procname supplied controls /proc naming.
67  *
68  * The table's mode will be honoured both for sys_sysctl(2) and
69  * proc-fs access.
70  *
71  * Leaf nodes in the sysctl tree will be represented by a single file
72  * under /proc; non-leaf nodes will be represented by directories.  A
73  * null procname disables /proc mirroring at this node.
74  *
75  * sysctl(2) can automatically manage read and write requests through
76  * the sysctl table.  The data and maxlen fields of the ctl_table
77  * struct enable minimal validation of the values being written to be
78  * performed, and the mode field allows minimal authentication.
79  *
80  * There must be a proc_handler routine for any terminal nodes
81  * mirrored under /proc/sys (non-terminals are handled by a built-in
82  * directory handler).  Several default handlers are available to
83  * cover common cases.
84  */
85 
86 /* Support for userspace poll() to watch for changes */
87 struct ctl_table_poll {
88 	atomic_t event;
89 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
90 };
91 
92 static inline void *proc_sys_poll_event(struct ctl_table_poll *poll)
93 {
94 	return (void *)(unsigned long)atomic_read(&poll->event);
95 }
96 
97 #define __CTL_TABLE_POLL_INITIALIZER(name) {				\
98 	.event = ATOMIC_INIT(0),					\
99 	.wait = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name.wait) }
100 
101 #define DEFINE_CTL_TABLE_POLL(name)					\
102 	struct ctl_table_poll name = __CTL_TABLE_POLL_INITIALIZER(name)
103 
104 /* A sysctl table is an array of struct ctl_table: */
105 struct ctl_table
106 {
107 	const char *procname;		/* Text ID for /proc/sys, or zero */
108 	void *data;
109 	int maxlen;
110 	umode_t mode;
111 	struct ctl_table *child;	/* Deprecated */
112 	proc_handler *proc_handler;	/* Callback for text formatting */
113 	struct ctl_table_poll *poll;
114 	void *extra1;
115 	void *extra2;
116 };
117 
118 struct ctl_node {
119 	struct rb_node node;
120 	struct ctl_table_header *header;
121 };
122 
123 /* struct ctl_table_header is used to maintain dynamic lists of
124    struct ctl_table trees. */
125 struct ctl_table_header
126 {
127 	union {
128 		struct {
129 			struct ctl_table *ctl_table;
130 			int used;
131 			int count;
132 			int nreg;
133 		};
134 		struct rcu_head rcu;
135 	};
136 	struct completion *unregistering;
137 	struct ctl_table *ctl_table_arg;
138 	struct ctl_table_root *root;
139 	struct ctl_table_set *set;
140 	struct ctl_dir *parent;
141 	struct ctl_node *node;
142 };
143 
144 struct ctl_dir {
145 	/* Header must be at the start of ctl_dir */
146 	struct ctl_table_header header;
147 	struct rb_root root;
148 };
149 
150 struct ctl_table_set {
151 	int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *);
152 	struct ctl_dir dir;
153 };
154 
155 struct ctl_table_root {
156 	struct ctl_table_set default_set;
157 	struct ctl_table_set *(*lookup)(struct ctl_table_root *root,
158 					   struct nsproxy *namespaces);
159 	int (*permissions)(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table);
160 };
161 
162 /* struct ctl_path describes where in the hierarchy a table is added */
163 struct ctl_path {
164 	const char *procname;
165 };
166 
167 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
168 
169 void proc_sys_poll_notify(struct ctl_table_poll *poll);
170 
171 extern void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *p,
172 	struct ctl_table_root *root,
173 	int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *));
174 extern void retire_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *set);
175 
176 void register_sysctl_root(struct ctl_table_root *root);
177 struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_table(
178 	struct ctl_table_set *set,
179 	const char *path, struct ctl_table *table);
180 struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_paths(
181 	struct ctl_table_set *set,
182 	const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
183 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table);
184 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table);
185 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_paths(const struct ctl_path *path,
186 						struct ctl_table *table);
187 
188 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * table);
189 
190 extern int sysctl_init(void);
191 
192 extern struct ctl_table sysctl_mount_point[];
193 
194 #else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
195 static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table)
196 {
197 	return NULL;
198 }
199 
200 static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_paths(
201 			const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table)
202 {
203 	return NULL;
204 }
205 
206 static inline void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * table)
207 {
208 }
209 
210 static inline void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *p,
211 	struct ctl_table_root *root,
212 	int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *))
213 {
214 }
215 
216 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
217 
218 int sysctl_max_threads(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
219 		       void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
220 
221 #endif /* _LINUX_SYSCTL_H */
222