xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/rtc.h (revision f20c7d91)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Generic RTC interface.
4  * This version contains the part of the user interface to the Real Time Clock
5  * service. It is used with both the legacy mc146818 and also  EFI
6  * Struct rtc_time and first 12 ioctl by Paul Gortmaker, 1996 - separated out
7  * from <linux/mc146818rtc.h> to this file for 2.4 kernels.
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard Co.
10  * Copyright (C) 1999 Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
11  */
12 #ifndef _LINUX_RTC_H_
13 #define _LINUX_RTC_H_
14 
15 
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/rtc.h>
20 
21 extern int rtc_month_days(unsigned int month, unsigned int year);
22 extern int rtc_year_days(unsigned int day, unsigned int month, unsigned int year);
23 extern int rtc_valid_tm(struct rtc_time *tm);
24 extern time64_t rtc_tm_to_time64(struct rtc_time *tm);
25 extern void rtc_time64_to_tm(time64_t time, struct rtc_time *tm);
26 ktime_t rtc_tm_to_ktime(struct rtc_time tm);
27 struct rtc_time rtc_ktime_to_tm(ktime_t kt);
28 
29 /*
30  * rtc_tm_sub - Return the difference in seconds.
31  */
32 static inline time64_t rtc_tm_sub(struct rtc_time *lhs, struct rtc_time *rhs)
33 {
34 	return rtc_tm_to_time64(lhs) - rtc_tm_to_time64(rhs);
35 }
36 
37 #include <linux/device.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/cdev.h>
40 #include <linux/poll.h>
41 #include <linux/mutex.h>
42 #include <linux/timerqueue.h>
43 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
44 
45 extern struct class *rtc_class;
46 
47 /*
48  * For these RTC methods the device parameter is the physical device
49  * on whatever bus holds the hardware (I2C, Platform, SPI, etc), which
50  * was passed to rtc_device_register().  Its driver_data normally holds
51  * device state, including the rtc_device pointer for the RTC.
52  *
53  * Most of these methods are called with rtc_device.ops_lock held,
54  * through the rtc_*(struct rtc_device *, ...) calls.
55  *
56  * The (current) exceptions are mostly filesystem hooks:
57  *   - the proc() hook for procfs
58  *   - non-ioctl() chardev hooks:  open(), release()
59  *
60  * REVISIT those periodic irq calls *do* have ops_lock when they're
61  * issued through ioctl() ...
62  */
63 struct rtc_class_ops {
64 	int (*ioctl)(struct device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
65 	int (*read_time)(struct device *, struct rtc_time *);
66 	int (*set_time)(struct device *, struct rtc_time *);
67 	int (*read_alarm)(struct device *, struct rtc_wkalrm *);
68 	int (*set_alarm)(struct device *, struct rtc_wkalrm *);
69 	int (*proc)(struct device *, struct seq_file *);
70 	int (*alarm_irq_enable)(struct device *, unsigned int enabled);
71 	int (*read_offset)(struct device *, long *offset);
72 	int (*set_offset)(struct device *, long offset);
73 };
74 
75 struct rtc_device;
76 
77 struct rtc_timer {
78 	struct timerqueue_node node;
79 	ktime_t period;
80 	void (*func)(struct rtc_device *rtc);
81 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
82 	int enabled;
83 };
84 
85 /* flags */
86 #define RTC_DEV_BUSY 0
87 
88 struct rtc_device {
89 	struct device dev;
90 	struct module *owner;
91 
92 	int id;
93 
94 	const struct rtc_class_ops *ops;
95 	struct mutex ops_lock;
96 
97 	struct cdev char_dev;
98 	unsigned long flags;
99 
100 	unsigned long irq_data;
101 	spinlock_t irq_lock;
102 	wait_queue_head_t irq_queue;
103 	struct fasync_struct *async_queue;
104 
105 	int irq_freq;
106 	int max_user_freq;
107 
108 	struct timerqueue_head timerqueue;
109 	struct rtc_timer aie_timer;
110 	struct rtc_timer uie_rtctimer;
111 	struct hrtimer pie_timer; /* sub second exp, so needs hrtimer */
112 	int pie_enabled;
113 	struct work_struct irqwork;
114 	/* Some hardware can't support UIE mode */
115 	int uie_unsupported;
116 
117 	/* Number of nsec it takes to set the RTC clock. This influences when
118 	 * the set ops are called. An offset:
119 	 *   - of 0.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 9.5 s
120 	 *   - of 1.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 8.5 s
121 	 *   - of -0.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 10.5 s
122 	 */
123 	long set_offset_nsec;
124 
125 	bool registered;
126 
127 	/* Old ABI support */
128 	bool nvram_old_abi;
129 	struct bin_attribute *nvram;
130 
131 	time64_t range_min;
132 	timeu64_t range_max;
133 	time64_t start_secs;
134 	time64_t offset_secs;
135 	bool set_start_time;
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
138 	struct work_struct uie_task;
139 	struct timer_list uie_timer;
140 	/* Those fields are protected by rtc->irq_lock */
141 	unsigned int oldsecs;
142 	unsigned int uie_irq_active:1;
143 	unsigned int stop_uie_polling:1;
144 	unsigned int uie_task_active:1;
145 	unsigned int uie_timer_active:1;
146 #endif
147 };
148 #define to_rtc_device(d) container_of(d, struct rtc_device, dev)
149 
150 #define rtc_lock(d) mutex_lock(&d->ops_lock)
151 #define rtc_unlock(d) mutex_unlock(&d->ops_lock)
152 
153 /* useful timestamps */
154 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_0000	-62167219200ULL /* 0000-01-01 00:00:00 */
155 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_1900	-2208988800LL /* 1900-01-01 00:00:00 */
156 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000	946684800LL /* 2000-01-01 00:00:00 */
157 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2063		2966371199LL /* 2063-12-31 23:59:59 */
158 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2079		3471292799LL /* 2079-12-31 23:59:59 */
159 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099		4102444799LL /* 2099-12-31 23:59:59 */
160 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2199		7258118399LL /* 2199-12-31 23:59:59 */
161 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_9999		253402300799LL /* 9999-12-31 23:59:59 */
162 
163 extern struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
164 					const char *name,
165 					const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
166 					struct module *owner);
167 struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev);
168 int __rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc);
169 
170 extern int rtc_read_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm);
171 extern int rtc_set_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm);
172 extern int rtc_set_ntp_time(struct timespec64 now, unsigned long *target_nsec);
173 int __rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm);
174 extern int rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
175 			struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
176 extern int rtc_set_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
177 				struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
178 extern int rtc_initialize_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
179 				struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
180 extern void rtc_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc,
181 			unsigned long num, unsigned long events);
182 
183 extern struct rtc_device *rtc_class_open(const char *name);
184 extern void rtc_class_close(struct rtc_device *rtc);
185 
186 extern int rtc_irq_set_state(struct rtc_device *rtc, int enabled);
187 extern int rtc_irq_set_freq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int freq);
188 extern int rtc_update_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled);
189 extern int rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled);
190 extern int rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(struct rtc_device *rtc,
191 						unsigned int enabled);
192 
193 void rtc_handle_legacy_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int num, int mode);
194 void rtc_aie_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc);
195 void rtc_uie_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc);
196 enum hrtimer_restart rtc_pie_update_irq(struct hrtimer *timer);
197 
198 void rtc_timer_init(struct rtc_timer *timer, void (*f)(struct rtc_device *r),
199 		    struct rtc_device *rtc);
200 int rtc_timer_start(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer,
201 		    ktime_t expires, ktime_t period);
202 void rtc_timer_cancel(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer);
203 int rtc_read_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long *offset);
204 int rtc_set_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long offset);
205 void rtc_timer_do_work(struct work_struct *work);
206 
207 static inline bool is_leap_year(unsigned int year)
208 {
209 	return (!(year % 4) && (year % 100)) || !(year % 400);
210 }
211 
212 /* Determine if we can call to driver to set the time. Drivers can only be
213  * called to set a second aligned time value, and the field set_offset_nsec
214  * specifies how far away from the second aligned time to call the driver.
215  *
216  * This also computes 'to_set' which is the time we are trying to set, and has
217  * a zero in tv_nsecs, such that:
218  *    to_set - set_delay_nsec == now +/- FUZZ
219  *
220  */
221 static inline bool rtc_tv_nsec_ok(s64 set_offset_nsec,
222 				  struct timespec64 *to_set,
223 				  const struct timespec64 *now)
224 {
225 	/* Allowed error in tv_nsec, arbitarily set to 5 jiffies in ns. */
226 	const unsigned long TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ = TICK_NSEC * 5;
227 	struct timespec64 delay = {.tv_sec = 0,
228 				   .tv_nsec = set_offset_nsec};
229 
230 	*to_set = timespec64_add(*now, delay);
231 
232 	if (to_set->tv_nsec < TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ) {
233 		to_set->tv_nsec = 0;
234 		return true;
235 	}
236 
237 	if (to_set->tv_nsec > NSEC_PER_SEC - TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ) {
238 		to_set->tv_sec++;
239 		to_set->tv_nsec = 0;
240 		return true;
241 	}
242 	return false;
243 }
244 
245 #define rtc_register_device(device) \
246 	__rtc_register_device(THIS_MODULE, device)
247 
248 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
249 extern int rtc_hctosys_ret;
250 #else
251 #define rtc_hctosys_ret -ENODEV
252 #endif
253 
254 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_NVMEM
255 int rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
256 		       struct nvmem_config *nvmem_config);
257 void rtc_nvmem_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc);
258 #else
259 static inline int rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
260 				     struct nvmem_config *nvmem_config)
261 {
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 static inline void rtc_nvmem_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc) {}
265 #endif
266 
267 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS
268 int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp);
269 int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps);
270 #else
271 static inline
272 int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp)
273 {
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 static inline
278 int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps)
279 {
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 #endif
283 #endif /* _LINUX_RTC_H_ */
284