xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/nfs_fs.h (revision ec8f24b7)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  *  linux/include/linux/nfs_fs.h
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Rick Sladkey
6  *
7  *  OS-specific nfs filesystem definitions and declarations
8  */
9 #ifndef _LINUX_NFS_FS_H
10 #define _LINUX_NFS_FS_H
11 
12 #include <uapi/linux/nfs_fs.h>
13 
14 
15 /*
16  * Enable dprintk() debugging support for nfs client.
17  */
18 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG
19 # define NFS_DEBUG
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <linux/in.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
26 #include <linux/refcount.h>
27 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
28 #include <linux/wait.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
31 #include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
32 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
33 
34 #include <linux/nfs.h>
35 #include <linux/nfs2.h>
36 #include <linux/nfs3.h>
37 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
38 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
39 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
40 
41 #include <linux/mempool.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * These are the default flags for swap requests
45  */
46 #define NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS		(RPC_TASK_SWAPPER|RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS)
47 
48 /*
49  * NFSv3/v4 Access mode cache entry
50  */
51 struct nfs_access_entry {
52 	struct rb_node		rb_node;
53 	struct list_head	lru;
54 	const struct cred *	cred;
55 	__u32			mask;
56 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
57 };
58 
59 struct nfs_lock_context {
60 	refcount_t count;
61 	struct list_head list;
62 	struct nfs_open_context *open_context;
63 	fl_owner_t lockowner;
64 	atomic_t io_count;
65 	struct rcu_head	rcu_head;
66 };
67 
68 struct nfs4_state;
69 struct nfs_open_context {
70 	struct nfs_lock_context lock_context;
71 	fl_owner_t flock_owner;
72 	struct dentry *dentry;
73 	const struct cred *cred;
74 	struct rpc_cred *ll_cred;	/* low-level cred - use to check for expiry */
75 	struct nfs4_state *state;
76 	fmode_t mode;
77 
78 	unsigned long flags;
79 #define NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES	(1)
80 #define NFS_CONTEXT_BAD			(2)
81 #define NFS_CONTEXT_UNLOCK	(3)
82 	int error;
83 
84 	struct list_head list;
85 	struct nfs4_threshold	*mdsthreshold;
86 	struct rcu_head	rcu_head;
87 };
88 
89 struct nfs_open_dir_context {
90 	struct list_head list;
91 	const struct cred *cred;
92 	unsigned long attr_gencount;
93 	__u64 dir_cookie;
94 	__u64 dup_cookie;
95 	signed char duped;
96 };
97 
98 /*
99  * NFSv4 delegation
100  */
101 struct nfs_delegation;
102 
103 struct posix_acl;
104 
105 /*
106  * nfs fs inode data in memory
107  */
108 struct nfs_inode {
109 	/*
110 	 * The 64bit 'inode number'
111 	 */
112 	__u64 fileid;
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * NFS file handle
116 	 */
117 	struct nfs_fh		fh;
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * Various flags
121 	 */
122 	unsigned long		flags;			/* atomic bit ops */
123 	unsigned long		cache_validity;		/* bit mask */
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * read_cache_jiffies is when we started read-caching this inode.
127 	 * attrtimeo is for how long the cached information is assumed
128 	 * to be valid. A successful attribute revalidation doubles
129 	 * attrtimeo (up to acregmax/acdirmax), a failure resets it to
130 	 * acregmin/acdirmin.
131 	 *
132 	 * We need to revalidate the cached attrs for this inode if
133 	 *
134 	 *	jiffies - read_cache_jiffies >= attrtimeo
135 	 *
136 	 * Please note the comparison is greater than or equal
137 	 * so that zero timeout values can be specified.
138 	 */
139 	unsigned long		read_cache_jiffies;
140 	unsigned long		attrtimeo;
141 	unsigned long		attrtimeo_timestamp;
142 
143 	unsigned long		attr_gencount;
144 	/* "Generation counter" for the attribute cache. This is
145 	 * bumped whenever we update the metadata on the
146 	 * server.
147 	 */
148 	unsigned long		cache_change_attribute;
149 
150 	struct rb_root		access_cache;
151 	struct list_head	access_cache_entry_lru;
152 	struct list_head	access_cache_inode_lru;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * This is the cookie verifier used for NFSv3 readdir
156 	 * operations
157 	 */
158 	__be32			cookieverf[2];
159 
160 	atomic_long_t		nrequests;
161 	struct nfs_mds_commit_info commit_info;
162 
163 	/* Open contexts for shared mmap writes */
164 	struct list_head	open_files;
165 
166 	/* Readers: in-flight sillydelete RPC calls */
167 	/* Writers: rmdir */
168 	struct rw_semaphore	rmdir_sem;
169 	struct mutex		commit_mutex;
170 
171 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
172 	struct nfs4_cached_acl	*nfs4_acl;
173         /* NFSv4 state */
174 	struct list_head	open_states;
175 	struct nfs_delegation __rcu *delegation;
176 	struct rw_semaphore	rwsem;
177 
178 	/* pNFS layout information */
179 	struct pnfs_layout_hdr *layout;
180 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4*/
181 	/* how many bytes have been written/read and how many bytes queued up */
182 	__u64 write_io;
183 	__u64 read_io;
184 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE
185 	struct fscache_cookie	*fscache;
186 #endif
187 	struct inode		vfs_inode;
188 };
189 
190 struct nfs4_copy_state {
191 	struct list_head	copies;
192 	nfs4_stateid		stateid;
193 	struct completion	completion;
194 	uint64_t		count;
195 	struct nfs_writeverf	verf;
196 	int			error;
197 	int			flags;
198 	struct nfs4_state	*parent_state;
199 };
200 
201 /*
202  * Access bit flags
203  */
204 #define NFS_ACCESS_READ        0x0001
205 #define NFS_ACCESS_LOOKUP      0x0002
206 #define NFS_ACCESS_MODIFY      0x0004
207 #define NFS_ACCESS_EXTEND      0x0008
208 #define NFS_ACCESS_DELETE      0x0010
209 #define NFS_ACCESS_EXECUTE     0x0020
210 
211 /*
212  * Cache validity bit flags
213  */
214 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA	BIT(1)		/* cached data is invalid */
215 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME	BIT(2)		/* cached atime is invalid */
216 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS	BIT(3)		/* cached access cred invalid */
217 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL	BIT(4)		/* cached acls are invalid */
218 #define NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE	BIT(5)		/* must revalidate pagecache */
219 #define NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED	BIT(6)		/* force revalidation ignoring a delegation */
220 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_LABEL	BIT(7)		/* cached label is invalid */
221 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE	BIT(8)		/* cached change is invalid */
222 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_CTIME	BIT(9)		/* cached ctime is invalid */
223 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_MTIME	BIT(10)		/* cached mtime is invalid */
224 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE	BIT(11)		/* cached size is invalid */
225 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_OTHER	BIT(12)		/* other attrs are invalid */
226 
227 #define NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR	(NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE \
228 		| NFS_INO_INVALID_CTIME \
229 		| NFS_INO_INVALID_MTIME \
230 		| NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE \
231 		| NFS_INO_INVALID_OTHER)	/* inode metadata is invalid */
232 
233 /*
234  * Bit offsets in flags field
235  */
236 #define NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS	(0)		/* advise readdirplus */
237 #define NFS_INO_STALE		(1)		/* possible stale inode */
238 #define NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET	(2)		/* Inode is on the LRU list */
239 #define NFS_INO_INVALIDATING	(3)		/* inode is being invalidated */
240 #define NFS_INO_FSCACHE		(5)		/* inode can be cached by FS-Cache */
241 #define NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK	(6)		/* FS-Cache cookie management lock */
242 #define NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT	(9)		/* layoutcommit required */
243 #define NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING (10)		/* layoutcommit inflight */
244 #define NFS_INO_LAYOUTSTATS	(11)		/* layoutstats inflight */
245 #define NFS_INO_ODIRECT		(12)		/* I/O setting is O_DIRECT */
246 
247 static inline struct nfs_inode *NFS_I(const struct inode *inode)
248 {
249 	return container_of(inode, struct nfs_inode, vfs_inode);
250 }
251 
252 static inline struct nfs_server *NFS_SB(const struct super_block *s)
253 {
254 	return (struct nfs_server *)(s->s_fs_info);
255 }
256 
257 static inline struct nfs_fh *NFS_FH(const struct inode *inode)
258 {
259 	return &NFS_I(inode)->fh;
260 }
261 
262 static inline struct nfs_server *NFS_SERVER(const struct inode *inode)
263 {
264 	return NFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
265 }
266 
267 static inline struct rpc_clnt *NFS_CLIENT(const struct inode *inode)
268 {
269 	return NFS_SERVER(inode)->client;
270 }
271 
272 static inline const struct nfs_rpc_ops *NFS_PROTO(const struct inode *inode)
273 {
274 	return NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->rpc_ops;
275 }
276 
277 static inline unsigned NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(const struct inode *inode)
278 {
279 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
280 	return S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? nfss->acdirmin : nfss->acregmin;
281 }
282 
283 static inline unsigned NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(const struct inode *inode)
284 {
285 	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
286 	return S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? nfss->acdirmax : nfss->acregmax;
287 }
288 
289 static inline int NFS_STALE(const struct inode *inode)
290 {
291 	return test_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
292 }
293 
294 static inline struct fscache_cookie *nfs_i_fscache(struct inode *inode)
295 {
296 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE
297 	return NFS_I(inode)->fscache;
298 #else
299 	return NULL;
300 #endif
301 }
302 
303 static inline __u64 NFS_FILEID(const struct inode *inode)
304 {
305 	return NFS_I(inode)->fileid;
306 }
307 
308 static inline void set_nfs_fileid(struct inode *inode, __u64 fileid)
309 {
310 	NFS_I(inode)->fileid = fileid;
311 }
312 
313 static inline void nfs_mark_for_revalidate(struct inode *inode)
314 {
315 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
316 
317 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
318 	nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE
319 		| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS
320 		| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL
321 		| NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE
322 		| NFS_INO_INVALID_CTIME;
323 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
324 		nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
325 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
326 }
327 
328 static inline int nfs_server_capable(struct inode *inode, int cap)
329 {
330 	return NFS_SERVER(inode)->caps & cap;
331 }
332 
333 static inline void nfs_set_verifier(struct dentry * dentry, unsigned long verf)
334 {
335 	dentry->d_time = verf;
336 }
337 
338 /**
339  * nfs_save_change_attribute - Returns the inode attribute change cookie
340  * @dir - pointer to parent directory inode
341  * The "change attribute" is updated every time we finish an operation
342  * that will result in a metadata change on the server.
343  */
344 static inline unsigned long nfs_save_change_attribute(struct inode *dir)
345 {
346 	return NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute;
347 }
348 
349 /**
350  * nfs_verify_change_attribute - Detects NFS remote directory changes
351  * @dir - pointer to parent directory inode
352  * @chattr - previously saved change attribute
353  * Return "false" if the verifiers doesn't match the change attribute.
354  * This would usually indicate that the directory contents have changed on
355  * the server, and that any dentries need revalidating.
356  */
357 static inline int nfs_verify_change_attribute(struct inode *dir, unsigned long chattr)
358 {
359 	return chattr == NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute;
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * linux/fs/nfs/inode.c
364  */
365 extern int nfs_sync_mapping(struct address_space *mapping);
366 extern void nfs_zap_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
367 extern void nfs_zap_caches(struct inode *);
368 extern void nfs_invalidate_atime(struct inode *);
369 extern struct inode *nfs_fhget(struct super_block *, struct nfs_fh *,
370 				struct nfs_fattr *, struct nfs4_label *);
371 struct inode *nfs_ilookup(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs_fattr *, struct nfs_fh *);
372 extern int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *, struct nfs_fattr *);
373 extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
374 extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
375 extern int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
376 extern int nfs_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
377 extern void nfs_access_add_cache(struct inode *, struct nfs_access_entry *);
378 extern void nfs_access_set_mask(struct nfs_access_entry *, u32);
379 extern int nfs_permission(struct inode *, int);
380 extern int nfs_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
381 extern int nfs_attribute_cache_expired(struct inode *inode);
382 extern int nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode);
383 extern int __nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *, struct inode *);
384 extern bool nfs_mapping_need_revalidate_inode(struct inode *inode);
385 extern int nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping);
386 extern int nfs_revalidate_mapping_rcu(struct inode *inode);
387 extern int nfs_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
388 extern void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr, struct nfs_fattr *);
389 extern void nfs_setsecurity(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
390 				struct nfs4_label *label);
391 extern struct nfs_open_context *get_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
392 extern void put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
393 extern struct nfs_open_context *nfs_find_open_context(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, fmode_t mode);
394 extern struct nfs_open_context *alloc_nfs_open_context(struct dentry *dentry, fmode_t f_mode, struct file *filp);
395 extern void nfs_inode_attach_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
396 extern void nfs_file_set_open_context(struct file *filp, struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
397 extern void nfs_file_clear_open_context(struct file *flip);
398 extern struct nfs_lock_context *nfs_get_lock_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx);
399 extern void nfs_put_lock_context(struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx);
400 extern u64 nfs_compat_user_ino64(u64 fileid);
401 extern void nfs_fattr_init(struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
402 extern void nfs_fattr_set_barrier(struct nfs_fattr *fattr);
403 extern unsigned long nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter(void);
404 
405 extern struct nfs_fattr *nfs_alloc_fattr(void);
406 
407 static inline void nfs_free_fattr(const struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
408 {
409 	kfree(fattr);
410 }
411 
412 extern struct nfs_fh *nfs_alloc_fhandle(void);
413 
414 static inline void nfs_free_fhandle(const struct nfs_fh *fh)
415 {
416 	kfree(fh);
417 }
418 
419 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
420 extern u32 _nfs_display_fhandle_hash(const struct nfs_fh *fh);
421 static inline u32 nfs_display_fhandle_hash(const struct nfs_fh *fh)
422 {
423 	return _nfs_display_fhandle_hash(fh);
424 }
425 extern void _nfs_display_fhandle(const struct nfs_fh *fh, const char *caption);
426 #define nfs_display_fhandle(fh, caption)			\
427 	do {							\
428 		if (unlikely(nfs_debug & NFSDBG_FACILITY))	\
429 			_nfs_display_fhandle(fh, caption);	\
430 	} while (0)
431 #else
432 static inline u32 nfs_display_fhandle_hash(const struct nfs_fh *fh)
433 {
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 static inline void nfs_display_fhandle(const struct nfs_fh *fh,
437 				       const char *caption)
438 {
439 }
440 #endif
441 
442 /*
443  * linux/fs/nfs/nfsroot.c
444  */
445 extern int  nfs_root_data(char **root_device, char **root_data); /*__init*/
446 /* linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c: trims ip addr off front of name, too. */
447 extern __be32 root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name); /*__init*/
448 
449 /*
450  * linux/fs/nfs/file.c
451  */
452 extern const struct file_operations nfs_file_operations;
453 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
454 extern const struct file_operations nfs4_file_operations;
455 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
456 extern const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops;
457 extern const struct address_space_operations nfs_dir_aops;
458 
459 static inline struct nfs_open_context *nfs_file_open_context(struct file *filp)
460 {
461 	return filp->private_data;
462 }
463 
464 static inline const struct cred *nfs_file_cred(struct file *file)
465 {
466 	if (file != NULL) {
467 		struct nfs_open_context *ctx =
468 			nfs_file_open_context(file);
469 		if (ctx)
470 			return ctx->cred;
471 	}
472 	return NULL;
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * linux/fs/nfs/direct.c
477  */
478 extern ssize_t nfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
479 extern ssize_t nfs_file_direct_read(struct kiocb *iocb,
480 			struct iov_iter *iter);
481 extern ssize_t nfs_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb,
482 			struct iov_iter *iter);
483 
484 /*
485  * linux/fs/nfs/dir.c
486  */
487 extern const struct file_operations nfs_dir_operations;
488 extern const struct dentry_operations nfs_dentry_operations;
489 
490 extern void nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir);
491 extern int nfs_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_fh *fh,
492 			struct nfs_fattr *fattr, struct nfs4_label *label);
493 extern int nfs_may_open(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, int openflags);
494 extern void nfs_access_zap_cache(struct inode *inode);
495 
496 /*
497  * linux/fs/nfs/symlink.c
498  */
499 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_symlink_inode_operations;
500 
501 /*
502  * linux/fs/nfs/sysctl.c
503  */
504 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
505 extern int nfs_register_sysctl(void);
506 extern void nfs_unregister_sysctl(void);
507 #else
508 #define nfs_register_sysctl() 0
509 #define nfs_unregister_sysctl() do { } while(0)
510 #endif
511 
512 /*
513  * linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c
514  */
515 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations;
516 extern const struct inode_operations nfs_referral_inode_operations;
517 extern int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout;
518 extern void nfs_release_automount_timer(void);
519 
520 /*
521  * linux/fs/nfs/unlink.c
522  */
523 extern void nfs_complete_unlink(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *);
524 
525 /*
526  * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
527  */
528 extern int  nfs_congestion_kb;
529 extern int  nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
530 extern int  nfs_writepages(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
531 extern int  nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page);
532 extern int  nfs_updatepage(struct file *, struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
533 
534 /*
535  * Try to write back everything synchronously (but check the
536  * return value!)
537  */
538 extern int nfs_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
539 extern int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode);
540 extern int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
541 extern int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page* page);
542 extern int  nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *, int);
543 extern struct nfs_commit_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(bool never_fail);
544 extern void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *data);
545 
546 static inline int
547 nfs_have_writebacks(struct inode *inode)
548 {
549 	return atomic_long_read(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests) != 0;
550 }
551 
552 /*
553  * linux/fs/nfs/read.c
554  */
555 extern int  nfs_readpage(struct file *, struct page *);
556 extern int  nfs_readpages(struct file *, struct address_space *,
557 		struct list_head *, unsigned);
558 extern int  nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context *, struct inode *,
559 			       struct page *);
560 
561 /*
562  * inline functions
563  */
564 
565 static inline loff_t nfs_size_to_loff_t(__u64 size)
566 {
567 	return min_t(u64, size, OFFSET_MAX);
568 }
569 
570 static inline ino_t
571 nfs_fileid_to_ino_t(u64 fileid)
572 {
573 	ino_t ino = (ino_t) fileid;
574 	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
575 		ino ^= fileid >> (sizeof(u64)-sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
576 	return ino;
577 }
578 
579 #define NFS_JUKEBOX_RETRY_TIME (5 * HZ)
580 
581 
582 # undef ifdebug
583 # ifdef NFS_DEBUG
584 #  define ifdebug(fac)		if (unlikely(nfs_debug & NFSDBG_##fac))
585 #  define NFS_IFDEBUG(x)	x
586 # else
587 #  define ifdebug(fac)		if (0)
588 #  define NFS_IFDEBUG(x)
589 # endif
590 #endif
591